Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Router Alert option is very small and we can store the value
itself in the skb.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 7a3198a8 ("ipv6: helper function to get tclass") introduced
ipv6_tclass(), but similar function is already available as
ipv6_get_dsfield().

We might be able to call ipv6_tclass() from ipv6_get_dsfield(),
but it is confusing to have two versions.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support in the kernel for offloading in the NIC Tx and Rx
checksumming for encapsulated packets (such as VXLAN and IP GRE).

For Tx encapsulation offload, the driver will need to set the right bits
in netdev->hw_enc_features. The protocol driver will have to set the
skb->encapsulation bit and populate the inner headers, so the NIC driver will
use those inner headers to calculate the csum in hardware.

For Rx encapsulation offload, the driver will need to set again the
skb->encapsulation flag and the skb->ip_csum to CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY.
In that case the protocol driver should push the decapsulated packet up
to the stack, again with CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY. In ether case, the protocol
driver should set the skb->encapsulation flag back to zero. Finally the
protocol driver should have NETIF_F_RXCSUM flag set in its features.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Gasparakis <joseph.gasparakis@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter P Waskiewicz Jr <peter.p.waskiewicz.jr@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit 68835aba (net: optimize INET input path further)
moved some fields used for tcp/udp sockets lookup in the first cache
line of struct sock_common.

This patch moves inet_dport/inet_num as well, filling a 32bit hole
on 64 bit arches and reducing number of cache line misses in lookups.

Also change INET_MATCH()/INET_TW_MATCH() to perform the ports match
before addresses match, as this check is more discriminant.

Remove the hash check from MATCH() macros because we dont need to
re validate the hash value after taking a refcount on socket, and
use likely/unlikely compiler hints, as the sk_hash/hash check
makes the following conditional tests 100% predicted by cpu.

Introduce skc_addrpair/skc_portpair pair values to better
document the alignment requirements of the port/addr pairs
used in the various MATCH() macros, and remove some casts.

The namespace check can also be done at last.

This slightly improves TCP/UDP lookup times.

IP/TCP early demux needs inet->rx_dst_ifindex and
TCP needs inet->min_ttl, lets group them together in same cache line.

With help from Ben Hutchings & Joe Perches.

Idea of this patch came after Ling Ma proposal to move skc_hash
to the beginning of struct sock_common, and should allow him
to submit a final version of his patch. My tests show an improvement
doing so.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Ling Ma <ling.ma.program@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch introduces a new knob ndisc_notify. If enabled, the kernel
will transmit an unsolicited neighbour advertisement on link-layer address
change to update the neighbour tables of the corresponding hosts more quickly.

This is the equivalent to arp_notify in ipv4 world.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NMichael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>

The IPv6 conntrack fragmentation currently has a couple of shortcomings.
Fragmentes are collected in PREROUTING/OUTPUT, are defragmented, the
defragmented packet is then passed to conntrack, the resulting conntrack
information is attached to each original fragment and the fragments then
continue their way through the stack.

Helper invocation occurs in the POSTROUTING hook, at which point only
the original fragments are available. The result of this is that
fragmented packets are never passed to helpers.

This patch improves the situation in the following way:

- If a reassembled packet belongs to a connection that has a helper
  assigned, the reassembled packet is passed through the stack instead
  of the original fragments.

- During defragmentation, the largest received fragment size is stored.
  On output, the packet is refragmented if required. If the largest
  received fragment size exceeds the outgoing MTU, a "packet too big"
  message is generated, thus behaving as if the original fragments
  were passed through the stack from an outside point of view.

- The ipv6_helper() hook function can't receive fragments anymore for
  connections using a helper, so it is switched to use ipv6_skip_exthdr()
  instead of the netfilter specific nf_ct_ipv6_skip_exthdr() and the
  reassembled packets are passed to connection tracking helpers.

The result of this is that we can properly track fragmented packets, but
still generate ICMPv6 Packet too big messages if we would have before.

This patch is also required as a precondition for IPv6 NAT, where NAT
helpers might enlarge packets up to a point that they require
fragmentation. In that case we can't generate Packet too big messages
since the proper MTU can't be calculated in all cases (f.i. when
changing textual representation of a variable amount of addresses),
so the packet is transparently fragmented iff the original packet or
fragments would have fit the outgoing MTU.

IPVS parts by Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

IPv6 needs a cookie in dst_check() call.

We need to add rx_dst_cookie and provide a family independent
sk_rx_dst_set(sk, skb) method to properly support IPv6 TCP early demux.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We should provide to inet6_csk_route_socket a struct flowi6 pointer,
so that net6_csk_xmit() works correctly instead of sending garbage.

Also add some consts
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixes build when ipv6 is disabled.
Reported-by: NFengguang Wu <wfg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, it is not easily possible to get TOS/DSCP value of packets from
an incoming TCP stream. The mechanism is there, IP_PKTOPTIONS getsockopt
with IP_RECVTOS set, the same way as incoming TTL can be queried. This is
not actually implemented for TOS, though.

This patch adds this functionality, both for IPv4 (IP_PKTOPTIONS) and IPv6
(IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS). For IPv4, like in the IP_RECVTTL case, the value of
the TOS field is stored from the other party's ACK.

This is needed for proxies which require DSCP transparency. One such example
is at http://zph.bratcheda.org/.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implement helper inline function to get traffic class from IPv6 header.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The IPV6_UNICAST_IF feature is the IPv6 compliment to IP_UNICAST_IF.
Signed-off-by: NErich E. Hoover <ehoover@mines.edu>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Instead of testing defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6_sk_mc_lock rwlock becomes a spinlock.

readers (inet6_mc_check()) now takes rcu_read_lock() instead of read
lock. Writers dont need to disable BH anymore.

struct ipv6_mc_socklist objects are reclaimed after one RCU grace
period.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Support for IPV6_RECVORIGDSTADDR sockopt for UDP sockets were contributed by
Harry Mason.
Signed-off-by: NBalazs Scheidler <bazsi@balabit.hu>
Signed-off-by: NKOVACS Krisztian <hidden@balabit.hu>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

__packed is only defined in kernel space, so we should use
__attribute__((packed)) for the code shared between kernel and user space.

Two __attribute() annotations are replaced with __attribute__() too.
Signed-off-by: NChangli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Even with jumbograms I cannot see any way in which we would need
to records a larger than 65535 valued next-header offset.

The maximum extension header length is (256 << 3) == 2048.
There are only a handful of extension headers specified which
we'd even accept (say 5 or 6), therefore the largest next-header
offset we'd ever have to contend with is something less than
say 16k.

Therefore make it a u16 instead of a u32.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

cleanup patch.

Use new __packed annotation in net/ and include/
(except netfilter)
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support for multiple independant multicast routing instances,
named "tables".

Userspace multicast routing daemons can bind to a specific table instance by
issuing a setsockopt call using a new option MRT6_TABLE. The table number is
stored in the raw socket data and affects all following ip6mr setsockopt(),
getsockopt() and ioctl() calls. By default, a single table (RT6_TABLE_DFLT)
is created with a default routing rule pointing to it. Newly created pim6reg
devices have the table number appended ("pim6regX"), with the exception of
devices created in the default table, which are named just "pim6reg" for
compatibility reasons.

Packets are directed to a specific table instance using routing rules,
similar to how regular routing rules work. Currently iif, oif and mark
are supported as keys, source and destination addresses could be supported
additionally.

Example usage:

- bind pimd/xorp/... to a specific table:

uint32_t table = 123;
setsockopt(fd, SOL_IPV6, MRT6_TABLE, &table, sizeof(table));

- create routing rules directing packets to the new table:

# ip -6 mrule add iif eth0 lookup 123
# ip -6 mrule add oif eth0 lookup 123
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

Finally add support to detect a local IPV6_DONTFRAG event
and return the relevant data to the user if they've enabled
IPV6_RECVPATHMTU on the socket.  The next recvmsg() will
return no data, but have an IPV6_PATHMTU as ancillary data.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add underlying data structure changes and basic setsockopt()
and getsockopt() support for IPV6_RECVPATHMTU, IPV6_PATHMTU,
and IPV6_DONTFRAG.  IPV6_PATHMTU is actually fully functional
at this point.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds IPv6 support for RFC5082 Generalized TTL Security Mechanism.  

Not to users of mapped address; the IPV6 and IPV4 socket options are seperate.
The server does have to deal with both IPv4 and IPv6 socket options
and the client has to handle the different for each family.

On client:
	int ttl = 255;
	getaddrinfo(argv[1], argv[2], &hint, &result);

	for (rp = result; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ai_next) {
		s = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol);
		if (s < 0) continue;

		if (rp->ai_family == AF_INET) {
			setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl));
		} else if (rp->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
			setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6,  IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, 
					&ttl, sizeof(ttl)))
		}
			
		if (connect(s, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
		   ...

On server:
	int minttl = 255 - maxhops;
   
	getaddrinfo(NULL, port, &hints, &result);
	for (rp = result; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ai_next) {
		s = socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol);
		if (s < 0) continue;

		if (rp->ai_family == AF_INET6)
			setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IPV6,  IPV6_MINHOPCOUNT,
					&minttl, sizeof(minttl));
		setsockopt(s, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MINTTL, &minttl, sizeof(minttl));
			
		if (bind(s, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0)
			break
...
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similar to how IPv4's ip_output.c works, have ip6_output also check
the IPSKB_REROUTED flag. It will be set from xt_TEE for cloned packets
since Xtables can currently only deal with a single packet in flight
at a time.
Signed-off-by: NJan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[Patrick: changed to use an IP6SKB value instead of IPSKB]
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

In order to have better cache layouts of struct sock (separate zones
for rx/tx paths), we need this preliminary patch.

Goal is to transfert fields used at lookup time in the first
read-mostly cache line (inside struct sock_common) and move sk_refcnt
to a separate cache line (only written by rx path)

This patch adds inet_ prefix to daddr, rcv_saddr, dport, num, saddr,
sport and id fields. This allows a future patch to define these
fields as macros, like sk_refcnt, without name clashes.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(This patch fixes bug of commit f7734fdf
 title "make TLLAO option for NA packets configurable")

When the IPV6 conf is used, the function sysctl_set_parent is called and the
array addrconf_sysctl is used as a parameter of the function.

The above patch added new conf "force_tllao" into the array addrconf_sysctl,
but the size of the array was not modified, the static allocated size is
DEVCONF_MAX + 1 but the real size is DEVCONF_MAX + 2, so the problem is
that the function sysctl_set_parent accessed wrong address.

I got the following information.
Call Trace:
    [<ffffffff8106085d>] sysctl_set_parent+0x29/0x3e
    [<ffffffff8106085d>] sysctl_set_parent+0x29/0x3e
    [<ffffffff8106085d>] sysctl_set_parent+0x29/0x3e
    [<ffffffff8106085d>] sysctl_set_parent+0x29/0x3e
    [<ffffffff8106085d>] sysctl_set_parent+0x29/0x3e
    [<ffffffff810622d5>] __register_sysctl_paths+0xde/0x272
    [<ffffffff8110892d>] ? __kmalloc_track_caller+0x16e/0x180
    [<ffffffffa00cfac3>] ? __addrconf_sysctl_register+0xc5/0x144 [ipv6]
    [<ffffffff8141f2c9>] register_net_sysctl_table+0x48/0x4b
    [<ffffffffa00cfaf5>] __addrconf_sysctl_register+0xf7/0x144 [ipv6]
    [<ffffffffa00cfc16>] addrconf_init_net+0xd4/0x104 [ipv6]
    [<ffffffff8139195f>] setup_net+0x35/0x82
    [<ffffffff81391f6c>] copy_net_ns+0x76/0xe0
    [<ffffffff8107ad60>] create_new_namespaces+0xf0/0x16e
    [<ffffffff8107afee>] copy_namespaces+0x65/0x9f
    [<ffffffff81056dff>] copy_process+0xb2c/0x12c3
    [<ffffffff810576e1>] do_fork+0x14b/0x2d2
    [<ffffffff8107ac4e>] ? up_read+0xe/0x10
    [<ffffffff81438e73>] ? do_page_fault+0x27a/0x2aa
    [<ffffffff8101044b>] sys_clone+0x28/0x2a
    [<ffffffff81011fb3>] stub_clone+0x13/0x20
    [<ffffffff81011c72>] ? system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

And the information of IPV6 in .config is as following.
IPV6 in .config:
    CONFIG_IPV6=m
    CONFIG_IPV6_PRIVACY=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_OPTIMISTIC_DAD=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_MIP6=m
    CONFIG_IPV6_SIT=m
    # CONFIG_IPV6_SIT_6RD is not set
    CONFIG_IPV6_NDISC_NODETYPE=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_TUNNEL=m
    CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE=y
    CONFIG_IPV6_PIMSM_V2=y
    # CONFIG_IP_VS_IPV6 is not set
    CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_IPV6=m
    CONFIG_IP6_NF_MATCH_IPV6HEADER=m

I confirmed this patch fixes this problem.
Signed-off-by: NJin Dongming <jin.dongming@np.css.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On Friday 02 October 2009 20:53:51 you wrote:

> This is good although I would have shortened the name.

Ah, I knew I forgot something :) Here is v4.

tavi

>From 24d96d825b9fa832b22878cc6c990d5711968734 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Octavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 2009 00:51:15 +0300
Subject: [PATCH] ipv6: new sysctl for sending TLLAO with unicast NAs

Neighbor advertisements responding to unicast neighbor solicitations
did not include the target link-layer address option. This patch adds
a new sysctl option (disabled by default) which controls whether this
option should be sent even with unicast NAs.

The need for this arose because certain routers expect the TLLAO in
some situations even as a response to unicast NS packets.

Moreover, RFC 2461 recommends sending this to avoid a race condition
(section 4.4, Target link-layer address)
Signed-off-by: NCosmin Ratiu <cratiu@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NOctavian Purdila <opurdila@ixiacom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add 'autoconf' and 'disable_ipv6' parameters to the IPv6 module.

The first controls if IPv6 addresses are autoconfigured from
prefixes received in Router Advertisements.  The IPv6 loopback
(::1) and link-local addresses are still configured.

The second controls if IPv6 addresses are desired at all.  No
IPv6 addresses will be added to any interfaces.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Haley <brian.haley@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fix the following 'make headers_check' warning:

  usr/include/linux/ipv6.h:26: found __[us]{8,16,32,64} type without #include <linux/types.h>
Signed-off-by: NJaswinder Singh Rajput <jaswinderrajput@gmail.com>

There are three reasons for me to add this support:
1.When no interface is specified in an IPV6_PKTINFO ancillary data
  item, the interface specified in an IPV6_PKTINFO sticky optionis 
  is used.

RFC3542:
6.7.  Summary of Outgoing Interface Selection

   This document and [RFC-3493] specify various methods that affect the
   selection of the packet's outgoing interface.  This subsection
   summarizes the ordering among those in order to ensure deterministic
   behavior.

   For a given outgoing packet on a given socket, the outgoing interface
   is determined in the following order:

   1. if an interface is specified in an IPV6_PKTINFO ancillary data
      item, the interface is used.

   2. otherwise, if an interface is specified in an IPV6_PKTINFO sticky
      option, the interface is used.

2.When no IPV6_PKTINFO ancillary data is received,getsockopt() should 
  return the sticky option value which set with setsockopt().

RFC 3542:
   Issuing getsockopt() for the above options will return the sticky
   option value i.e., the value set with setsockopt().  If no sticky
   option value has been set getsockopt() will return the following
   values:

3.Make the setsockopt implementation POSIX compliant.
Signed-off-by: NYang Hongyang <yanghy@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Based upon a report by Olaf Hering.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- If 0, disable DAD.
- If 1, perform DAD (default).
- If >1, perform DAD and disable IPv6 operation if DAD for MAC-based
  link-local address has been failed (RFC4862 5.4.5).

We do not follow RFC4862 by default.  Refer to the netdev thread entitled
"Linux IPv6 DAD not full conform to RFC 4862 ?"
	http://www.spinics.net/lists/netdev/msg52027.htmlSigned-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

Wei Yongjun noticed that we may call reqsk_free on request sock objects where
the opt fields may not be initialized, fix it by introducing inet_reqsk_alloc
where we initialize ->opt to NULL and set ->pktopts to NULL in
inet6_reqsk_alloc.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

struct ipv6_opt_hdr is the common structure for IPv6 extension
headers, and it is common to increment the pointer to get
the real content.  On the other hand, since the structure
consists only of 1-byte next-header field and 1-byte length
field, size of that structure depends on architecture; 2 or 4.
Add "packed" attribute to get 2.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Based on ancient patch by Mickael Hoerdt
<hoerdt@clarinet.u-strasbg.fr>, which is available at
<http://www-r2.u-strasbg.fr/~hoerdt/dev/linux_ipv6_mforwarding/patch-linux-ipv6-mforwarding-0.1a>.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

Introduce per-sock inlines: sock_net(), sock_net_set()
and per-inet_timewait_sock inlines: twsk_net(), twsk_net_set().
Without CONFIG_NET_NS, no namespace other than &init_net exists.
Let's explicitly define them to help compiler optimizations.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>

Save some bits for future extensions.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>