An Ubuntu 9.10 Karmic Koala guest is unable to boot or install due to
missing movdqa emulation:

kvm_exit: reason EXCEPTION_NMI rip 0x7fef3e025a7b info 7fef3e799000 80000b0e
kvm_page_fault: address 7fef3e799000 error_code f
kvm_emulate_insn: 0:7fef3e025a7b: 66 0f 7f 07 (prot64)

movdqa %xmm0,(%rdi)

[avi: mark it explicitly aligned]
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

x86 defines three classes of vector instructions: explicitly
aligned (#GP(0) if unaligned, explicitly unaligned, and default
(which depends on the encoding: AVX is unaligned, SSE is aligned).

Add support for marking an instruction as explicitly aligned or
unaligned, and mark MOVDQU as unaligned.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Enable x86 feature-based autoloading for the kvm-amd module on CPUs
with X86_FEATURE_SVM.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Iteration using rmap_next(), the actual body is pte_list_next(), is
inefficient: every time we call it we start from checking whether rmap
holds a single spte or points to a descriptor which links more sptes.

In the case of shadow paging, this quadratic total iteration cost is a
problem.  Even for two dimensional paging, with EPT/NPT on, in which we
almost always have a single mapping, the extra checks at the end of the
iteration should be eliminated.

This patch fixes this by introducing rmap_iterator which keeps the
iteration context for the next search.  Furthermore the implementation
of rmap_next() is splitted into two functions, rmap_get_first() and
rmap_get_next(), to avoid repeatedly checking whether the rmap being
iterated on has only one spte.

Although there seemed to be only a slight change for EPT/NPT, the actual
improvement was significant: we observed that GET_DIRTY_LOG for 1GB
dirty memory became 15% faster than before.  This is probably because
the new code is easy to make branch predictions.

Note: we just remove pte_list_next() because we can think of parent_ptes
as a reverse mapping.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We have PTE_LIST_EXT + 1 pointers in this structure and these 40/20
bytes do not fit cache lines well.  Furthermore, some allocators may
use 64/32-byte objects for the pte_list_desc cache.

This patch solves this problem by changing PTE_LIST_EXT from 4 to 3.

For shadow paging, the new size is still large enough to hold both the
kernel and process mappings for usual anonymous pages.  For file
mappings, there may be a slight change in the cache usage.

Note: with EPT/NPT we almost always have a single spte in each reverse
mapping and we will not see any change by this.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Since most guests will have paging enabled for memory management, add likely() optimization
around CR0.PG checks.
Signed-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Enable x86 feature-based autoloading for the kvm-intel module on CPUs
with X86_FEATURE_VMX.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Acked-By: NKay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We have seen some problems of the current implementation of
get_dirty_log() which uses synchronize_srcu_expedited() for updating
dirty bitmaps; e.g. it is noticeable that this sometimes gives us ms
order of latency when we use VGA displays.

Furthermore the recent discussion on the following thread
    "srcu: Implement call_srcu()"
    http://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/31/211
also motivated us to implement get_dirty_log() without SRCU.

This patch achieves this goal without sacrificing the performance of
both VGA and live migration: in practice the new code is much faster
than the old one unless we have too many dirty pages.

Implementation:

The key part of the implementation is the use of xchg() operation for
clearing dirty bits atomically.  Since this allows us to update only
BITS_PER_LONG pages at once, we need to iterate over the dirty bitmap
until every dirty bit is cleared again for the next call.

Although some people may worry about the problem of using the atomic
memory instruction many times to the concurrently accessible bitmap,
it is usually accessed with mmu_lock held and we rarely see concurrent
accesses: so what we need to care about is the pure xchg() overheads.

Another point to note is that we do not use for_each_set_bit() to check
which ones in each BITS_PER_LONG pages are actually dirty.  Instead we
simply use __ffs() in a loop.  This is much faster than repeatedly call
find_next_bit().

Performance:

The dirty-log-perf unit test showed nice improvements, some times faster
than before, except for some extreme cases; for such cases the speed of
getting dirty page information is much faster than we process it in the
userspace.

For real workloads, both VGA and live migration, we have observed pure
improvements: when the guest was reading a file during live migration,
we originally saw a few ms of latency, but with the new method the
latency was less than 200us.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Dropped such mappings when we enabled dirty logging and we will never
create new ones until we stop the logging.

For this we introduce a new function which can be used to write protect
a range of PT level pages: although we do not need to care about a range
of pages at this point, the following patch will need this feature to
optimize the write protection of many pages.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We will use this in the following patch to implement another function
which needs to write protect pages using the rmap information.

Note that there is a small change in debug printing for large pages:
we do not differentiate them from others to avoid duplicating code.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

check_and_clear_guest_paused does not need to be exported as it isn't used
by any modules, remove the export.
Signed-off-by: NEric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Now that we have a flag that will tell the guest it was suspended, create an
interface for that communication using a KVM ioctl.
Signed-off-by: NEric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

When a host stops or suspends a VM it will set a flag to show this.  The
watchdog will use these functions to determine if a softlockup is real, or the
result of a suspended VM.
Signed-off-by: NEric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
asm-generic changes Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This flag will be used to check if the vm was stopped by the host when a soft
lockup was detected.  The host will set the flag when it stops the guest.  On
resume, the guest will check this flag if a soft lockup is detected and skip
issuing the warning.
Signed-off-by: NEric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The kvm_vcpu_kick function performs roughly the same funcitonality on
most all architectures, so we shouldn't have separate copies.

PowerPC keeps a pointer to interchanging waitqueues on the vcpu_arch
structure and to accomodate this special need a
__KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VCPU_GET_WQ define and accompanying function
kvm_arch_vcpu_wq have been defined. For all other architectures this
is a generic inline that just returns &vcpu->wq;
Acked-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Also count the exits of fast-path.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJoerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Intel recently release 2 new features, HLE and RTM.
Refer to http://software.intel.com/file/41417.
This patch expose them to guest.
Signed-off-by: NLiu, Jinsong <jinsong.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

I have a new optimized x86 "strncpy_from_user()" that will use these
same helper functions for all the same reasons the name lookup code uses
them.  This is preparation for that.

This moves them into an architecture-specific header file.  It's
architecture-specific for two reasons:

 - some of the functions are likely to want architecture-specific
   implementations.  Even if the current code happens to be "generic" in
   the sense that it should work on any little-endian machine, it's
   likely that the "multiply by a big constant and shift" implementation
   is less than optimal for an architecture that has a guaranteed fast
   bit count instruction, for example.

 - I expect that if architectures like sparc want to start playing
   around with this, we'll need to abstract out a few more details (in
   particular the actual unaligned accesses).  So we're likely to have
   more architecture-specific stuff if non-x86 architectures start using
   this.

   (and if it turns out that non-x86 architectures don't start using
   this, then having it in an architecture-specific header is still the
   right thing to do, of course)
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is an extra and unnecessary call to smp_processor_id()
in cpu_bringup(). Remove it.
Signed-off-by: NSrivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

The above mentioned patch checks the IOAPIC and if it contains
-1, then it unmaps said IOAPIC. But under Xen we get this:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000040
IP: [<ffffffff8134e51f>] xen_irq_init+0x1f/0xb0
PGD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
CPU 0
Modules linked in:

Pid: 1, comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.2.10-3.fc16.x86_64 #1 Dell Inc. Inspiron
1525                  /0U990C
RIP: e030:[<ffffffff8134e51f>]  [<ffffffff8134e51f>] xen_irq_init+0x1f/0xb0
RSP: e02b: ffff8800d42cbb70  EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000ffffffef RCX: 0000000000000001
RDX: 0000000000000040 RSI: 00000000ffffffef RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff8800d42cbb80 R08: ffff8800d6400000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000ffffffef
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000010
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8800df5fe000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0:000000008005003b
CR2: 0000000000000040 CR3: 0000000001a05000 CR4: 0000000000002660
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, threadinfo ffff8800d42ca000, task ffff8800d42d0000)
Stack:
 00000000ffffffef 0000000000000010 ffff8800d42cbbe0 ffffffff8134f157
 ffffffff8100a9b2 ffffffff8182ffd1 00000000000000a0 00000000829e7384
 0000000000000002 0000000000000010 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8134f157>] xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq+0x87/0x230
 [<ffffffff8100a9b2>] ? check_events+0x12+0x20
 [<ffffffff814bab42>] xen_register_pirq+0x82/0xe0
 [<ffffffff814bac1a>] xen_register_gsi.part.2+0x4a/0xd0
 [<ffffffff814bacc0>] acpi_register_gsi_xen+0x20/0x30
 [<ffffffff8103036f>] acpi_register_gsi+0xf/0x20
 [<ffffffff8131abdb>] acpi_pci_irq_enable+0x12e/0x202
 [<ffffffff814bc849>] pcibios_enable_device+0x39/0x40
 [<ffffffff812dc7ab>] do_pci_enable_device+0x4b/0x70
 [<ffffffff812dc878>] __pci_enable_device_flags+0xa8/0xf0
 [<ffffffff812dc8d3>] pci_enable_device+0x13/0x20

The reason we are dying is b/c the call acpi_get_override_irq() is used,
which returns the polarity and trigger for the IRQs. That function calls
mp_find_ioapics to get the 'struct ioapic' structure - which along with the
mp_irq[x] is used to figure out the default values and the polarity/trigger
overrides. Since the mp_find_ioapics now returns -1 [b/c the IOAPIC is filled
with 0xffffffff], the acpi_get_override_irq() stops trying to lookup in the
mp_irq[x] the proper INT_SRV_OVR and we can't install the SCI interrupt.

The proper fix for this is going in v3.5 and adds an x86_io_apic_ops
struct so that platforms can override it. But for v3.4 lets carry this
work-around. This patch does that by providing a slightly different variant
of the fake IOAPIC entries.
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>

Many users of debugfs copy the implementation of default_open() when
they want to support a custom read/write function op.  This leads to a
proliferation of the default_open() implementation across the entire
tree.

Now that the common implementation has been consolidated into libfs we
can replace all the users of this function with simple_open().

This replacement was done with the following semantic patch:

<smpl>
@ open @
identifier open_f != simple_open;
identifier i, f;
@@
-int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
-{
(
-if (i->i_private)
-f->private_data = i->i_private;
|
-f->private_data = i->i_private;
)
-return 0;
-}

@ has_open depends on open @
identifier fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
-.open = open_f,
+.open = simple_open,
...
};
</smpl>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

"Page ready" async PF can kick vcpu out of idle state much like IRQ.
We need to tell RCU about this.
Reported-by: NSasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

vmx_set_cr0 is called from vcpu run context, therefore it expects
kvm->srcu to be held (for setting up the real-mode TSS).
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NSasikantha babu <sasikanth.v19@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Now the helper function from filter.c for negative offsets is exported,
it can be used it in the jit to handle negative offsets.

First modify the asm load helper functions to handle:
- know positive offsets
- know negative offsets
- any offset

then the compiler can be modified to explicitly use these helper
when appropriate.

This fixes the case of a negative X register and allows to lift
the restriction that bpf programs with negative offsets can't
be jited.
Signed-of-by: NJan Seiffert <kaffeemonster@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Steven reported his P4 not booting properly, the missing format
attributes cause a NULL ptr deref. Cure this by adding the
missing format specification.

I took the format description out of the comment near
p4_config_pack*() and hope that comment is still relatively
accurate.
Reported-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reported-by: NBruno Prémont <bonbons@linux-vserver.org>
Tested-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Lin Ming <ming.m.lin@intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332859842.16159.227.camel@twinsSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

s2ram broke due to this KVM commit:

  b74f05d6 x86: kvmclock: abstract save/restore sched_clock_state

restore_sched_clock_state() methods use percpu data, therefore
they must run after %gs is initialized, but before mtrr_bp_restore()
(due to lockstat using sched_clock).

Move it to the correct place.
Reported-and-tested-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

On gccs that support AVX it's a good idea to disable that too, similar to
how SSE2, SSE1 etc. are already disabled. This prevents the compiler
from generating AVX ever implicitely.

No failure observed, just from review.

[ hpa: Marking this for urgent and stable, simply because the patch
  will either have absolutely no effect *or* it will avoid potentially
  very hard to debug failures. ]
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332960678-11879-1-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

When processor is being hot-added to the system, acpi_map_lsapic invokes
ACPI _MAT method to find APIC ID and flags, verifies that returned structure
is indeed ACPI's local APIC structure, and that flags contain MADT_ENABLED
bit.  Then saves APIC ID, frees structure - and accesses structure when
computing arguments for acpi_register_lapic call.  Which sometime leads
to acpi_register_lapic call being made with second argument zero, failing
to bring processor online with error 'Unable to map lapic to logical cpu
number'.

As lapic->lapic_flags & ACPI_MADT_ENABLED was already confirmed to be non-zero
few lines above, we can just pass unconditional ACPI_MADT_ENABLED to the
acpi_register_lapic.
Signed-off-by: NPetr Vandrovec <petr@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: NToshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

Currently when a CPU is off-lined it enters either MWAIT-based idle or,
if MWAIT is not desired or supported, HLT-based idle (which places the
processor in C1 state). This patch allows processors without MWAIT
support to stay in states deeper than C1.
Signed-off-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>

The X86_32-only disable_hlt/enable_hlt mechanism was used by the
32-bit floppy driver. Its effect was to replace the use of the
HLT instruction inside default_idle() with cpu_relax() - essentially
it turned off the use of HLT.

This workaround was commented in the code as:

 "disable hlt during certain critical i/o operations"

 "This halt magic was a workaround for ancient floppy DMA
  wreckage. It should be safe to remove."

H. Peter Anvin additionally adds:

 "To the best of my knowledge, no-hlt only existed because of
  flaky power distributions on 386/486 systems which were sold to
  run DOS.  Since DOS did no power management of any kind,
  including HLT, the power draw was fairly uniform; when exposed
  to the much hhigher noise levels you got when Linux used HLT
  caused some of these systems to fail.

  They were by far in the minority even back then."

Alan Cox further says:

 "Also for the Cyrix 5510 which tended to go castors up if a HLT
  occurred during a DMA cycle and on a few other boxes HLT during
  DMA tended to go astray.

  Do we care ? I doubt it. The 5510 was pretty obscure, the 5520
  fixed it, the 5530 is probably the oldest still in any kind of
  use."

So, let's finally drop this.
Signed-off-by: NLen Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: N"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3rhk9bzf0x9rljkv488tloib@git.kernel.org
[ If anyone cares then alternative instruction patching could be
  used to replace HLT with a one-byte NOP instruction. Much simpler. ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

There has long been a limitation using software breakpoints with a
kernel compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA going back to 2.6.26. For
this particular patch, it will apply cleanly and has been tested all
the way back to 2.6.36.

The kprobes code uses the text_poke() function which accommodates
writing a breakpoint into a read-only page.  The x86 kgdb code can
solve the problem similarly by overriding the default breakpoint
set/remove routines and using text_poke() directly.

The x86 kgdb code will first attempt to use the traditional
probe_kernel_write(), and next try using a the text_poke() function.
The break point install method is tracked such that the correct break
point removal routine will get called later on.

Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 2.6.36
Inspried-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>

When K >= 0xFFFF0000, AND needs the two least significant bytes of K as
its operand, but EMIT2() gives it the least significant byte of K and
0x2. EMIT() should be used here to replace EMIT2().
Signed-off-by: NFeiran Zhuang  <zhuangfeiran@ict.ac.cn>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The default irq_disable() sematics are to mark the interrupt disabled,
but keep it unmasked. If the interrupt is delivered while marked
disabled, the low level interrupt handler masks it and marks it
pending. This is important for detecting wakeup interrupts during
suspend and for edge type interrupts to avoid losing interrupts.

fixup_irqs() moves the interrupts away from an offlined cpu. For
certain interrupt types it needs to mask the interrupt line before
changing the affinity. After affinity has changed the interrupt line
is unmasked again, but only if it is not marked disabled.

This breaks the lazy irq disable semantics and causes problems in
suspend as the interrupt can be lost or wakeup functionality is
broken.

Check irqd_irq_masked() instead of irqd_irq_disabled() because
irqd_irq_masked() is only set, when the core code actually masked the
interrupt line. If it's not set, we unmask the interrupt and let the
lazy irq disable logic deal with an eventually incoming interrupt.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog and added a comment ]
Signed-off-by: Nliu chuansheng <chuansheng.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Yanmin Zhang <yanmin_zhang@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/27240C0AC20F114CBF8149A2696CBE4A05DFB3@SHSMSX101.ccr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

This has been obsolescent for a while, fix documentation and
misc comments.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size.  Current
get_total_mem simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn.  It is wrong because it
will including memory holes in the middle.

Especially for kvm guest with memory > 0xe0000000, there's below in qemu
code: qemu split memory as below:

    if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
        above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
        below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
    } else {
        below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
    }

So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond of
4G.  Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original
memsize.

Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total
memsize.
Signed-off-by: NDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NWANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add information about LVT offset assignments to better debug firmware
bugs related to this. See following examples.

 # dmesg | grep -i 'offset\|ibs'
 LVT offset 0 assigned for vector 0xf9
 [Firmware Bug]: cpu 0, try to use APIC500 (LVT offset 0) for vector 0x10400, but the register is already in use for vector 0xf9 on another cpu
 [Firmware Bug]: cpu 0, IBS interrupt offset 0 not available (MSRC001103A=0x0000000000000100)
 Failed to setup IBS, -22

In this case the BIOS assigns both offsets for MCE (0xf9) and IBS
(0x400) vectors to offset 0, which is why the second APIC setup (IBS)
failed.

With correct setup you get:

 # dmesg | grep -i 'offset\|ibs'
 LVT offset 0 assigned for vector 0xf9
 LVT offset 1 assigned for vector 0x400
 IBS: LVT offset 1 assigned
 perf: AMD IBS detected (0x00000007)
 oprofile: AMD IBS detected (0x00000007)

Note: The vector includes also the message type to handle also NMIs
(0x400). In the firmware bug message the format is the same as of the
APIC500 register and includes the mask bit (bit 16) in addition.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Delete all instances of asm/system.h as they should be redundant by this
point.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h so that there's only one
and it's used by everything.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
cc: x86@kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for X86.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
cc: x86@kernel.org