OBFF (optimized buffer flush/fill), where supported, can help improve
energy efficiency by giving devices information about when interrupts
and other activity will have a reduced power impact.  It requires
support from both the device and system (i.e. not only does the device
need to respond to OBFF messages, but the platform must be capable of
generating and routing them to the end point).
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

Add support to allow drivers to enable/disable ID-based ordering.  Where
supported, ID-based ordering can significantly improve the latency of
individual requests by preventing them from queueing up behind unrelated
traffic.
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

This patch adds the LPC Controller DeviceIDs for the Intel Panther Point PCH.
Acked-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: NSeth Heasley <seth.heasley@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

next_pidmap() just quietly accepted whatever 'last' pid that was passed
in, which is not all that safe when one of the users is /proc.

Admittedly the proc code should do some sanity checking on the range
(and that will be the next commit), but that doesn't mean that the
helper functions should just do that pidmap pointer arithmetic without
checking the range of its arguments.

So clamp 'last' to PID_MAX_LIMIT.  The fact that we then do "last+1"
doesn't really matter, the for-loop does check against the end of the
pidmap array properly (it's only the actual pointer arithmetic overflow
case we need to worry about, and going one bit beyond isn't going to
overflow).

[ Use PID_MAX_LIMIT rather than pid_max as per Eric Biederman ]
Reported-by: NTavis Ormandy <taviso@cmpxchg8b.com>
Analyzed-by: NRobert Święcki <robert@swiecki.net>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Calculate a default based on the number of ABS axes, REL axes,
and MT slots for the device during input device registration.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Brown <jeffbrown@android.com>
Reviewed-by: NHenrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Instead of overloading __blk_run_queue to force an offload to kblockd
add a new blk_run_queue_async helper to do it explicitly.  I've kept
the blk_queue_stopped check for now, but I suspect it's not needed
as the check we do when the workqueue items runs should be enough.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

A dynamic posix clock is protected from asynchronous removal by a mutex.
However, using a mutex has the unwanted effect that a long running clock
operation in one process will unnecessarily block other processes.

For example, one process might call read() to get an external time stamp
coming in at one pulse per second. A second process calling clock_gettime
would have to wait for almost a whole second.

This patch fixes the issue by using a reader/writer semaphore instead of
a mutex.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Cochran <richard.cochran@omicron.at>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/%3C20110330132421.GA31771%40riccoc20.at.omicron.at%3ESigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Now that unplugging is done differently, the unplug_fn callback is
never called, so it can be completely discarded.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

MD can't use this since it really requires us to be able to
keep more than a single piece of state for the unplug. Commit
048c9374 added the required support for MD, so get rid of this
now unused code.

This reverts commit f7566457.

Conflicts:

	block/blk-core.c
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

md/raid requires an unplug callback, but as it does not uses
requests the current code cannot provide one.

So allow arbitrary callbacks to be attached to the blk_plug.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Linus correctly observes that the most important dispatch cases
are now done from kblockd, this isn't ideal for latency reasons.
The original reason for switching dispatches out-of-line was to
avoid too deep a stack, so by _only_ letting the "accidental"
flush directly in schedule() be guarded by offload to kblockd,
we should be able to get the best of both worlds.

So add a blk_schedule_flush_plug() that offloads to kblockd,
and only use that from the schedule() path.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

For the explicit unplugging, we'd prefer to kick things off
immediately and not pay the penalty of the latency to switch
to kblockd. So let blk_finish_plug() do the run inline, while
the implicit-on-schedule-out unplug will punt to kblockd.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

It's a bit of a mess currently. task->plug is being cleared
and reset in __blk_finish_plug(), and blk_finish_plug() is
testing for a NULL plug which cannot happen even from schedule()
anymore since it uses blk_needs_flush_plug() to determine
whether to call into this function at all.

So get rid of some of the cruft.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Fix a possible problem with mport registration left non-cleared after
fsl_rio_setup() exits on link error.  Abort mport initialization if
registration failed.

This patch is applicable to 2.6.39-rc1 only.  The problem does not exist
for earlier versions.
Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Thomas Moll <thomas.moll@sysgo.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

5520e894 ("brk: fix min_brk lower bound computation for COMPAT_BRK")
tried to get the whole logic of brk randomization for legacy
(libc5-based) applications finally right.

It turns out that the way to detect whether brk has actually been
randomized in the end or not introduced by that patch still doesn't work
for those binaries, as reported by Geert:

: /sbin/init from my old m68k ramdisk exists prematurely.
:
: Before the patch:
:
: | brk(0x80005c8e)                         = 0x80006000
:
: After the patch:
:
: | brk(0x80005c8e)                         = 0x80005c8e
:
: Old libc5 considers brk() to have failed if the return value is not
: identical to the requested value.

I don't like it, but currently see no better option than a bit flag in
task_struct to catch the CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK && randomize_va_space == 2
case.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Tested-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I found it difficult to make sense of transparent huge pages without
having any counters for its actions.  Add some counters to vmstat for
allocation of transparent hugepages and fallback to smaller pages.

Optional patch, but useful for development and understanding the system.

Contains improvements from Andrea Arcangeli and Johannes Weiner

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[hannes@cmpxchg.org: fix vmstat_text[] entries]
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit 3f58a829 ("move memcg reclaimable page into tail of inactive
list") added inline keyword twice in its prototype.

    CC      arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.s
  In file included from include/linux/swap.h:8,
                   from include/linux/suspend.h:4,
                   from arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:12:
  include/linux/memcontrol.h:220: error: duplicate `inline'
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

USB tethering does not work anymore since 2.6.39-rc2, but it's okay in
-rc1. The root cause is the new added mask code 'FLAG_POINTTOPOINT'
overlaps 'FLAG_MULTI_PACKET'  in  include/linux/usb/usbnet.h, this
causes logic issue in  rx_process(). This patch cleans up the overlap.
Reported-and-Tested-by: NGottfried Haider <gottfried.haider@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHuajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a new EV_SYN code, SYN_DROPPED, to inform the client when input
events have been dropped from the evdev input buffer due to a
buffer overrun.  The client should use this event as a hint to
reset its state or ignore all following events until the next
packet begins.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Brown <jeffbrown@android.com>
[dtor@mail.ru: Implement Henrik's suggestion and drop old events in
 case of overflow.]
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Many media center remotes have buttons intended for jumping straight to
one type of media browser or another -- commonly, images/photos/pictures,
audio/music, television, and movies. At present, remotes with an images
or photos or pictures button use any number of different keycodes which
sort of maybe fit. I've seen at least KEY_MEDIA, KEY_CAMERA,
KEY_GRAPHICSEDITOR and KEY_PRESENTATION. None of those seem quite right.
In my mind, KEY_MEDIA should be something more like a media center
application launcher (and I'd like to standardize on that for things
like the windows media center button on the mce remotes). KEY_CAMERA is
used in a lot of webcams, and typically means "take a picture now".
KEY_GRAPHICSEDITOR implies an editor, not a browser. KEY_PRESENTATION
might be the closest fit here, if you think "photo slide show", but it
may well be more intended for "run application in full-screen
presentation mode" or to launch something like magicpoint, I dunno.
And thus, I'd like to have a KEY_IMAGES, which matches the HID Usage AL
Image Browser, the meaning of which I think is crystal-clear. I believe
AL Audio Browser is already covered by KEY_AUDIO, and AL Movie Browser
by KEY_VIDEO, so I'm also adding appropriate comments next to those
keys.
Signed-off-by: NJarod Wilson <jarod@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>

Gaah.  When commit be85bcca reverted the export of file system uuid
via /proc/<pid>/mountinfo, it also unintentionally removed the s_uuid
field in struct super_block.

I didn't mean to do that, since filesystems have been taught to fill it
in (and we want to keep it for future re-introduction in the mountinfo
file).

Stupid of me. This adds it back in.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This reverts commit 93f1c20b.

It turns out that libmount misparses it because it adds a '-' character
in the uuid string, which libmount then incorrectly confuses with the
separator string (" - ") at the end of all the optional arguments.

Upstream libmount (in the util-linux tree) has been fixed, but until
that fix actually percolates up to users, we'd better not expose this
change in the kernel.

Let's revisit this later (possibly by exposing the UUID without any '-'
characters in it, avoiding the user-space bug).
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Cc: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Cc: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In order for MFD drivers to fetch their cell pointer but also their
platform data one, an mfd cell pointer is added to the platform_device
structure.
That allows all MFD sub devices drivers to be MFD agnostic, unless
they really need to access their MFD cell data. Most of them don't,
especially the ones for IPs used by both MFD and non MFD SoCs.

Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: NGreg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NSamuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>

MD would like to know when a queue is unplugged, so it can flush
it's bitmap writes. Add such a callback.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Xen save/restore is going to use hibernate device callbacks for
quiescing devices and putting them back to normal operations and it
would need to select CONFIG_HIBERNATION for this purpose.  However,
that also would cause the hibernate interfaces for user space to be
enabled, which might confuse user space, because the Xen kernels
don't support hibernation.  Moreover, it would be wasteful, as it
would make the Xen kernels include a substantial amount of code that
they would never use.

To address this issue introduce new power management Kconfig option
CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS, such that it will only select the code
that is necessary for the hibernate device callbacks to work and make
CONFIG_HIBERNATION select it.  Then, Xen save/restore will be able to
select CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS without dragging the entire
hibernate code along with it.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Tested-by: NShriram Rajagopalan <rshriram@cs.ubc.ca>

When an interrupt occurs, the INT pin is driven low by the
MCP251x controller (falling edge) but in some cases the INT
pin can be connected to the MPU through a transistor or level
translator which inverts this signal. In this case interrupt
should be configured in rising edge.

This patch adds support to pass the IRQ flags via
mcp251x_platform_data.
Signed-off-by: NEnric Balletbo i Serra <eballetbo@iseebcn.com>
Acked-by: NWolfgang Grandegger <wg@grandegger.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current block integrity (DIF/DIX) support in DM is verifying that
all devices' integrity profiles match during DM device resume (which
is past the point of no return).  To some degree that is unavoidable
(stacked DM devices force this late checking).  But for most DM
devices (which aren't stacking on other DM devices) the ideal time to
verify all integrity profiles match is during table load.

Introduce the notion of an "initialized" integrity profile: a profile
that was blk_integrity_register()'d with a non-NULL 'blk_integrity'
template.  Add blk_integrity_is_initialized() to allow checking if a
profile was initialized.

Update DM integrity support to:
- check all devices with _initialized_ integrity profiles match
  during table load; uninitialized profiles (e.g. for underlying DM
  device(s) of a stacked DM device) are ignored.
- disallow a table load that would result in an integrity profile that
  conflicts with a DM device's existing (in-use) integrity profile
- avoid clearing an existing integrity profile
- validate all integrity profiles match during resume; but if they
  don't all we can do is report the mismatch (during resume we're past
  the point of no return)
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

With the ->sync_page() hook gone, we have a few users that
add their own static address_space_operations without any
functions defined.

fs/inode.c already has an empty_aops that it uses for init
purposes. Lets export that and use it in the places where
an otherwise empty aops was defined.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Merge it with __elv_add_request(), it's pretty pointless to
have a function with only two callers. The main interface
is elv_add_request()/__elv_add_request().
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

ipv6 fib lookup can set RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE flag to restrict search
to an interface, but this flag cannot be set via struct flowi.

Also, it cannot be set via ip6_route_output: this function uses the
passed sock struct to determine if this flag is required
(by testing for nonzero sk_bound_dev_if).

Work around this by passing in an artificial struct sk in case
'strict' argument is true.

This is required to replace the rt6_lookup call in xt_addrtype.c with
nf_afinfo->route().
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

This is required to eventually replace the rt6_lookup call in
xt_addrtype.c with nf_afinfo->route().
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

The timeout variant of the list:set type must reference the member sets.
However, its garbage collector runs at timer interrupt so the mutex
protection of the references is a no go. Therefore the reference protection
is converted to rwlock.
Signed-off-by: NJozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

dev_ethtool_get_rx_csum() won't report rx checksumming when it's not
changeable and driver is converted to hw_features and friends. Fix this.

(dev->hw_features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM) check is dropped - if the
ethtool_ops->get_rx_csum is set, then driver is not coverted, yet.
Signed-off-by: NMichał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The documentation for the USB ethernet devices suggests that
only some devices are supposed to use usb0 as the network interface
name instead of eth0. The logic used there, and documented in
Kconfig for CDC is that eth0 will be used when the mac address
is a globally assigned one, but usb0 is used for the locally
managed range that is typically used on point-to-point links.

Unfortunately, this has caused a lot of pain on the smsc95xx
device that is used on the popular pandaboard without an
EEPROM to store the MAC address, which causes the driver to
call random_ether_address().

Obviously, there should be a proper MAC addressed assigned to
the device, and discussions are ongoing about how to solve
this, but this patch at least makes sure that the default
interface naming gets a little saner and matches what the
user can expect based on the documentation, including for
new devices.

The approach taken here is to flag whether a device might be a
point-to-point link with the new FLAG_POINTTOPOINT setting in
the usbnet driver_info. A driver can set both FLAG_POINTTOPOINT
and FLAG_ETHER if it is not sure (e.g. cdc_ether), or just one
of the two.  The usbnet framework only looks at the MAC address
for device naming if both flags are set, otherwise it trusts the
flag.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd.bergmann@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NAndy Green <andy.green@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The MCE subsystem needs to sample an RCU-protected index outside of
any protection for that index.  If this was a pointer, we would use
rcu_access_pointer(), but there is no corresponding rcu_access_index().
This commit therefore creates an rcu_access_index() and applies it
to MCE.
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NZdenek Kabelac <zkabelac@redhat.com>

On ppc64 the crashkernel region almost always overlaps an area of firmware.
This works fine except when using the sysfs interface to reduce the kdump
region. If we free the firmware area we are guaranteed to crash.

Rename free_reserved_phys_range to crash_free_reserved_phys_range and make
it a weak function so we can override it.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Fixes generated by 'codespell' and manually reviewed.
Signed-off-by: NLucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@profusion.mobi>

Jiri reported:

 |
 | - once an event is created by sys_perf_event_open, task context
 |   is created and it stays even if the event is closed, until the
 |   task is finished ... thats what I see in code and I assume it's
 |   correct
 |
 | - when the task opens event, perf_sched_events jump label is
 |   incremented and following callbacks are started from scheduler
 |
 |         __perf_event_task_sched_in
 |         __perf_event_task_sched_out
 |
 |   These callback *in/out set/unset cpuctx->task_ctx value to the
 |   task context.
 |
 | - close is called on event on CPU 0:
 |         - the task is scheduled on CPU 0
 |         - __perf_event_task_sched_in is called
 |         - cpuctx->task_ctx is set
 |         - perf_sched_events jump label is decremented and == 0
 |         - __perf_event_task_sched_out is not called
 |         - cpuctx->task_ctx on CPU 0 stays set
 |
 | - exit is called on CPU 1:
 |         - the task is scheduled on CPU 1
 |         - perf_event_exit_task is called
 |         - task_ctx_sched_out unsets cpuctx->task_ctx on CPU 1
 |         - put_ctx destroys the context
 |
 | - another call of perf_rotate_context on CPU 0 will use invalid
 |   task_ctx pointer, and eventualy panic.
 |

Cure this the simplest possibly way by partially reverting the
jump_label optimization for the sched_out case.
Reported-and-tested-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .37+
LKML-Reference: <1301520405.4859.213.camel@twins>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

With increasing number of PCI function ids, add the PCI function
id in the define name instead of its symbolic name in the BKDG
for more clarity. This renames function 4 define.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
LKML-Reference: <20110330183447.GA3668@aftab>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>