Add a field to display the content the raw_data of a synthesized event.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-22-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.com
[ Resolved conflict with 106dacd8 ("perf script: Support -F brstackoff,dso") ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Instruction trace decoders such as Intel PT may have additional information
recorded in the trace. For example, Intel PT has power information and a
there is a new instruction 'ptwrite' that can write a value into a PTWRITE
trace packet.

Such information may be associated with an IP and so can be treated as a
sample (PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE). Custom data can be incorporated in the
sample as raw_data (PERF_SAMPLE_RAW).

However a means of identifying the raw data format is needed. That will
be done by synthesizing an attribute for it.

So add an attribute type for custom synthesized events.  Different
synthesized events will be identified by the attribute 'config'.

Committer notes:

Start those PERF_TYPE_ after the PMU range, i.e. after (INT_MAX + 1U),
i.e. after perf_pmu_register() -> idr_alloc(end=0).
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1498040239-32418-1-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Fix message because field list option is -F not -f.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1495786658-18063-20-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The idea here is to make AutoFDO easier in cloud environment with ASLR.
It's easiest to show how this is useful by example. I built a small test
akin to "while(1) { do_nothing(); }" where the do_nothing function is
loaded from a dso:

  $ cat burncpu.cpp
  #include <dlfcn.h>

  int main() {
    void* handle = dlopen("./dso.so", RTLD_LAZY);
    if (!handle) return -1;

    typedef void (*fp)();
    fp do_nothing = (fp) dlsym(handle, "do_nothing");

    while(1) {
      do_nothing();
    }
  }

  $ cat dso.cpp
  extern "C" void do_nothing() {}

  $ cat build.sh
  #!/bin/bash
  g++ -shared dso.cpp -o dso.so
  g++ burncpu.cpp -o burncpu -ldl

I sampled the execution of this program with perf record -b.

Using the existing "brstack,dso", we get absolute addresses that are
affected by ASLR, and could be different on different hosts. The address
does not uniquely identify a branch/target in the binary:

  $ perf script -F brstack,dso | sed 's/\/0 /\/0\n/g' | grep burncpu | grep dso.so | head -n 1
  0x7f967139b6aa(/tmp/burncpu/dso.so)/0x4006b1(/tmp/burncpu/exe)/P/-/-/0

Using the existing "brstacksym,dso" is a little better, because the
symbol plus offset and dso name *does* uniquely identify a branch/target
in the binary.  Ultimately, however, AutoFDO wants a simple offset into
the binary, so we'd have to undo all the work perf did to symbolize in
the first place:

  $ perf script -F brstacksym,dso | sed 's/\/0 /\/0\n/g' | grep burncpu | grep dso.so | head -n 1
  do_nothing+0x5(/tmp/burncpu/dso.so)/main+0x44(/tmp/burncpu/exe)/P/-/-/0

With the new "brstackoff,dso" we get what we need: a simple offset into a
specific dso/binary that uniquely identifies a branch/target:
  $ perf script -F brstackoff,dso | sed 's/\/0 /\/0\n/g' | grep burncpu | grep dso.so | head -n 1
  0x6aa(/tmp/burncpu/dso.so)/0x4006b1(/tmp/burncpu/exe)/P/-/-/0
Signed-off-by: NMark Santaniello <marksan@fb.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619163825.2012979-2-marksan@fb.com
[ Updated documentation about 'brstackoff' using text from above ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Perf script can report the dso for "addr" and "ip" fields.

This adds the same support for the "brstack" and "brstacksym" fields.
This can be helpful for AutoFDO: we can ignore LBR entries unless the
source and target address are both in the target module we are about to
build.

I built a small test akin to "while(1) { do_nothing(); }" where the
do_nothing function is loaded from a dso:

  $ cat burncpu.cpp
  #include <dlfcn.h>

  int main() {
    void* handle = dlopen("./dso.so", RTLD_LAZY);
    if (!handle) return -1;

    typedef void (*fp)();
    fp do_nothing = (fp) dlsym(handle, "do_nothing");

    while(1) {
      do_nothing();
    }
  }

  $ cat dso.cpp
  extern "C" void do_nothing() {}

  $ cat build.sh
  #!/bin/bash
  g++ -shared dso.cpp -o dso.so
  g++ burncpu.cpp -o burncpu -ldl

I sampled the execution with perf record -b.  Using the new perf script
functionality I can easily find cases where there was a transition from one
dso to another:

  $ perf record -a -b -- sleep 5
  [ perf record: Woken up 55 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 18.815 MB perf.data (43593 samples) ]

  $ perf script -F brstack,dso | sed 's/\/0 /\/0\n/g' | grep burncpu | grep dso.so | head -n 1
  0x7f967139b6aa(/tmp/burncpu/dso.so)/0x4006b1(/tmp/burncpu/exe)/P/-/-/0

  $ perf script -F brstacksym,dso | sed 's/\/0 /\/0\n/g' | grep burncpu | grep dso.so | head -n 1
  do_nothing+0x5(/tmp/burncpu/dso.so)/main+0x44(/tmp/burncpu/exe)/P/-/-/0
Signed-off-by: NMark Santaniello <marksan@fb.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619163825.2012979-1-marksan@fb.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

With 'perf script' it is common that we just want to add or remove a field.

Currently this requires figuring out the long list of default fields and
specifying them first, and then adding/removing the new field.

This patch adds a new + - syntax to merely add or remove fields,
that allows more succint and clearer command lines

For example to remove the comm field from PMU samples:

Previously

  $ perf script -F tid,cpu,time,event,sym,ip,dso,period | head -1
  swapper  0 [000] 504345.383126:          1 cycles:  ffffffff90060c66 native_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])

with the new syntax

  perf script -F -comm | head -1
  0 [000] 504345.383126:          1 cycles:  ffffffff90060c66 native_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])

The new syntax cannot be mixed with normal overriding.

v2: Fix example in description. Use tid vs pid. No functional changes.
v3: Don't skip initialization when user specified explicit type.
v4: Rebase. Remove empty line.

Committer testing:

  # perf record -a usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.748 MB perf.data (14 samples) ]

Without a explicit field list specified via -F, defaults to:

  # perf script | head -2
      perf 6338 [000] 18467.058607: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
   swapper    0 [001] 18467.058617: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
  #

Which is equivalent to:

  # perf script -F comm,tid,cpu,time,period,event,ip,sym,dso | head -2
      perf 6338 [000] 18467.058607: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
   swapper    0 [001] 18467.058617: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
  #

So if we want to remove the comm, as in your original example, we would have to
figure out the default field list and remove ' comm' from it:

  # perf script -F tid,cpu,time,period,event,ip,sym,dso | head -2
   6338 [000] 18467.058607: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
      0 [001] 18467.058617: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
  #

With your patch this becomes simpler, one can remove fields by prefixing them
with '-':

  # perf script -F -comm | head -2
  6338 [000] 18467.058607: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
     0 [001] 18467.058617: 1 cycles: ffffffff89060c36 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc8+/build/vmlinux)
  #
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NMilian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170602154810.15875-1-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The --inline option is to show inlined functions in callchains.

For example:

  $ perf script
  a.out  5644 11611.467597:     309961 cycles:u:
                     790 main (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
                   20511 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so)
                     8ba _start (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
  ...

  $ perf script --inline
  a.out  5644 11611.467597:     309961 cycles:u:
                     790 main (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
                         std::__detail::_Adaptor<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul>, double>::operator()
                         std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >
                         std::uniform_real_distribution<double>::operator()<std::linear_congruential_engine<unsigned long, 16807ul, 0ul, 2147483647ul> >
                         main
                   20511 __libc_start_main (/usr/lib/libc-2.25.so)
                     8ba _start (/home/namhyung/tmp/perf/a.out)
  ...
Reviewed-and-tested-by: NMilian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-team@lge.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170524062129.32529-5-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Not needed in this header, added to the places that need FILE,
putchar(), access() and a few other prototypes.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xxtdsl6nsna82j7puwbdjqhs@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

As it is going away from util.h, where it is not needed.

This is mostly for things like MAXPATHLEN, MAX() and MIN(), these later
two probably should go away in favor of its kernel sources replacements.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z1666f3fl3fqobxvjr5o2r39@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

And remove it from util.h, disentangling it a bit more.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-2zg9s5nx90yde64j3g4z2uhk@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The files using the dirent.h routines should instead include it,
reducing the includes hell that lead to longer build times.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-42g2f4z6nfg7mdb2ae97n7tj@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Removing it from util.h, part of an effort to disentangle the includes
hell, that makes changes to util.h or something included by it to cause
a complete rebuild of the tools.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ztrjy52q1rqcchuy3rubfgt2@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Moving them from util.h, where they don't belong. Since libc already
have string.h, name it slightly differently, as string2.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eh3vz5sqxsrdd8lodoro4jrw@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Continuing the split of util.[ch] into more manageable bits.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5eu367rwcwnvvn7fz09l7xpb@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

More stuff that came from git, out of the hodge-podge that is util.h

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e3lana4gctz3ub4hn4y29hkw@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Needed to use the PRI[xu](32,64) formatting macros.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-wkbho8kaw24q67dd11q0j39f@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To pave the way for further cleanups where linux/kernel.h may stop being
included in some header.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qqxan6tfsl6qx3l0v3nwgjvk@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Just avoiding non-reentrant functions.

Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eqytykipd74epzl9aexvppcg@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We got it from the git sources but never used it for anything, with the
place where this would be somehow used remaining:

  static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
  {
	prefix = NULL;
	if (p->option & RUN_SETUP)
		prefix = NULL; /* setup_perf_directory(); */

Ditch it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uw5swz05vol0qpr32c5lpvus@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Implement printing instruction sequences as hex dump for branch stacks.

This relies on the x86 instruction decoder used by the PT decoder to
find the lengths of instructions to dump them individually.

This is good enough for pattern matching.

This allows to study hot paths for individual samples, together with
branch misprediction and cycle count / IPC information if available (on
Skylake systems).

  % perf record -b ...
  % perf script -F brstackinsn
  ...
    read_hpet+67:
          ffffffff9905b843        insn: 74 ea                     # PRED
          ffffffff9905b82f        insn: 85 c9
          ffffffff9905b831        insn: 74 12
          ffffffff9905b833        insn: f3 90
          ffffffff9905b835        insn: 48 8b 0f
          ffffffff9905b838        insn: 48 89 ca
          ffffffff9905b83b        insn: 48 c1 ea 20
          ffffffff9905b83f        insn: 39 f2
          ffffffff9905b841        insn: 89 d0
          ffffffff9905b843        insn: 74 ea                     # PRED

Only works when no special branch filters are specified.

Occasionally the path does not reach up to the sample IP, as the LBRs
may be frozen before executing a final jump. In this case we print a
special message.

The instruction dumper piggy backs on the existing infrastructure from
the IP PT decoder.

An earlier iteration of this patch relied on a disassembler, but this
version only uses the existing instruction decoder.

Committer note:

Added hint about how to get suitable perf.data files for use with
'-F brstackinsm':

  $ perf record usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.018 MB perf.data (8 samples) ]
  $
  $ perf script -F brstackinsn
  Display of branch stack assembler requested, but non all-branch filter set
  Hint: run 'perf record -b ...'
  $
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170223234634.583-1-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Introduce a new option to display events of type PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES
and update perf-script documentation accordingly.

Shown below is output (trimmed) of perf script command with the newly
introduced option, on perf.data generated with perf record command using
--namespaces option.

  $ perf script --show-namespace-events
      swapper   0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 1/1 - nr_namespaces: 7
                [0/net: 3/0xf000001c, 1/uts: 3/0xeffffffe, 2/ipc: 3/0xefffffff, 3/pid: 3/0xeffffffc,
                 4/user: 3/0xeffffffd, 5/mnt: 3/0xf0000000, 6/cgroup: 3/0xeffffffb]
      swapper   0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 2/2 - nr_namespaces: 7
                [0/net: 3/0xf000001c, 1/uts: 3/0xeffffffe, 2/ipc: 3/0xefffffff, 3/pid: 3/0xeffffffc,
                 4/user: 3/0xeffffffd, 5/mnt: 3/0xf0000000, 6/cgroup: 3/0xeffffffb]

Commiter notes:

Testing it:

Investigating that double PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES for the 19155
pid/tid... Its more than that, there are two PERF_RECORD_COMM as well,
and with zeroed timestamps, so probably a synthesizing artifact...

  # perf script --show-task --show-namespace
  <SNIP>
      perf     0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_COMM: perf:19154/19154
      perf     0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_FORK(19155:19155):(19154:19154)
      perf     0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19155/19155 - nr_namespaces: 7
          [0/net: 3/0xf0000081, 1/uts: 3/0xeffffffe, 2/ipc: 3/0xefffffff, 3/pid: 3/0xeffffffc,
           4/user: 3/0xeffffffd, 5/mnt: 3/0xf0000000, 6/cgroup: 3/0xeffffffb]
      perf     0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_COMM: perf:19155/19155
      perf     0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_COMM: perf:19155/19155
      perf     0 [000]     0.000000: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 19155/19155 - nr_namespaces: 7
          [0/net: 3/0xf0000081, 1/uts: 3/0xeffffffe, 2/ipc: 3/0xefffffff, 3/pid: 3/0xeffffffc,
           4/user: 3/0xeffffffd, 5/mnt: 3/0xf0000000, 6/cgroup: 3/0xeffffffb]
   swapper     0 [000]  3110.881834:          1 cycles:  ffffffffa7060bf6 native_write_msr (/lib/modules/4.11.0-rc1+/build/vmlinux)

  <SNIP>
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148891932627.25309.1941587059154176221.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Introduce a new option to record PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES events emitted
by the kernel when fork, clone, setns or unshare are invoked. And update
perf-record documentation with the new option to record namespace
events.

Committer notes:

Combined it with a later patch to allow printing it via 'perf report -D'
and be able to test the feature introduced in this patch. Had to move
here also perf_ns__name(), that was introduced in another later patch.

Also used PRIu64 and PRIx64 to fix the build in some enfironments wrt:

  util/event.c:1129:39: error: format '%lx' expects argument of type 'long unsigned int', but argument 6 has type 'long long unsigned int' [-Werror=format=]
     ret  += fprintf(fp, "%u/%s: %lu/0x%lx%s", idx
                                         ^
Testing it:

  # perf record --namespaces -a
  ^C[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.083 MB perf.data (423 samples) ]
  #
  # perf report -D
  <SNIP>
  3 2028902078892 0x115140 [0xa0]: PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES 14783/14783 - nr_namespaces: 7
                [0/net: 3/0xf0000081, 1/uts: 3/0xeffffffe, 2/ipc: 3/0xefffffff, 3/pid: 3/0xeffffffc,
                 4/user: 3/0xeffffffd, 5/mnt: 3/0xf0000000, 6/cgroup: 3/0xeffffffb]

  0x1151e0 [0x30]: event: 9
  .
  . ... raw event: size 48 bytes
  .  0000:  09 00 00 00 02 00 30 00 c4 71 82 68 0c 7f 00 00  ......0..q.h....
  .  0010:  a9 39 00 00 a9 39 00 00 94 28 fe 63 d8 01 00 00  .9...9...(.c....
  .  0020:  03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ce c4 02 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  <SNIP>
        NAMESPACES events:          1
  <SNIP>
  #
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Aravinda Prasad <aravinda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148891930386.25309.18412039920746995488.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

In 2059fc7a ("perf symbols: Allow forcing reading of non-root owned
files by root") 'perf report' was added the option of forcing reading of
non-root owned symbol file.

This add the same behavior for perf script.
Reported-by: NMark Drayton <mbd@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NYannick Brosseau <scientist@fb.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170113182527.18625-1-scientist@fb.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add option to allow user to control analysis window. e.g., collect data
for some amount of time and analyze a segment of interest within that
window.

Committer notes:

Testing it:

  # perf evlist -v
  cycles:ppp: size: 112, { sample_period, sample_freq }: 4000, sample_type: IP|TID|TIME|CALLCHAIN|CPU|PERIOD, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, mmap: 1, comm: 1, freq: 1, task: 1, precise_ip: 3, sample_id_all: 1, exclude_guest: 1, mmap2: 1, comm_exec: 1
  #
  # perf script --hide-call-graph | head -15
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370039:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb90072ad x86_pmu_enable (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370044:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb900ca1b intel_pmu_handle_irq (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370046:      7 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370048:    126 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370049:   2701 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370051:  58823 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb90cd2e0 idle_cpu (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370059:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb91a713a ctx_resched (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370062:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb900ca1b intel_pmu_handle_irq (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370064:     13 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370065:    250 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370067:   5269 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fe79 sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370069: 114602 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb90c1c5a atomic_notifier_call_chain (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
       perf 5124 [2] 9693.370076:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb91a76c1 __perf_event_enable (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
       perf 5124 [2] 9693.370091:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb900ca1b intel_pmu_handle_irq (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
       perf 5124 [2] 9693.370095:      3 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
  #
  # perf script --hide-call-graph --time ,9693.370048
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370039:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb90072ad x86_pmu_enable (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370044:      1 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb900ca1b intel_pmu_handle_irq (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [0] 9693.370046:      7 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
  # perf script --hide-call-graph --time 9693.370064,9693.370076
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370064:     13 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370065:    250 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fd93 native_sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370067:   5269 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb902fe79 sched_clock (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
    swapper    0 [1] 9693.370069: 114602 cycles:ppp: ffffffffb90c1c5a atomic_notifier_call_chain (.../4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
  #
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480439746-42695-4-git-send-email-dsahern@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Allow user to specify list of symbols which cause the dump of callchains
to stop at that symbol.

Committer notes:

Testing it:

  # perf record -ag usleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 1.177 MB perf.data (33 samples) ]
  #
  # # Without it:
  #
  # perf script
  swapper   0 [000]  9693.370039:          1 cycles:ppp:
                  2072ad x86_pmu_enable (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a29d7 perf_pmu_enable.part.90 (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a713a ctx_resched (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a76c1 __perf_event_enable (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a0390 event_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a1cff remote_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  326978 flush_smp_call_function_queue (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  327413 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  249b37 smp_call_function_single_interrupt (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  a04b2c call_function_single_interrupt (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  889427 cpuidle_enter (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  2e534a call_cpuidle (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  2e5730 cpu_startup_entry (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  9f5167 rest_init (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                 137ffeb start_kernel ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text)
                 137f2ca x86_64_start_reservations ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text)
                 137f419 x86_64_start_kernel ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text)

  swapper   0 [000]  9693.370044:          1 cycles:ppp:
                  20ca1b intel_pmu_handle_irq (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  205b0c perf_event_nmi_handler (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  22a14a nmi_handle (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  22a6b3 default_do_nmi (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  22a83c do_nmi (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  a03fb1 end_repeat_nmi (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a29d7 perf_pmu_enable.part.90 (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a713a ctx_resched (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a76c1 __perf_event_enable (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a0390 event_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a1cff remote_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  326978 flush_smp_call_function_queue (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  327413 generic_smp_call_function_single_interrupt (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  249b37 smp_call_function_single_interrupt (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  a04b2c call_function_single_interrupt (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  889427 cpuidle_enter (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  2e534a call_cpuidle (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  2e5730 cpu_startup_entry (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  9f5167 rest_init (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                 137ffeb start_kernel ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text)
                 137f2ca x86_64_start_reservations ([kernel.vmlinux].init.text)
  #
  # # Using it to see just what are the calls from the 'remote_function' function:
  #
  # perf script --stop-bt remote_function
  swapper   0 [000]  9693.370039:          1 cycles:ppp:
                  2072ad x86_pmu_enable (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a29d7 perf_pmu_enable.part.90 (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a713a ctx_resched (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a76c1 __perf_event_enable (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a0390 event_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a1cff remote_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)

  swapper   0 [000]  9693.370044:          1 cycles:ppp:
                  20ca1b intel_pmu_handle_irq (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  205b0c perf_event_nmi_handler (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  22a14a nmi_handle (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  22a6b3 default_do_nmi (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  22a83c do_nmi (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  a03fb1 end_repeat_nmi (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a29d7 perf_pmu_enable.part.90 (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a713a ctx_resched (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a76c1 __perf_event_enable (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a0390 event_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
                  3a1cff remote_function (/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/4.8.8-300.fc25.x86_64/vmlinux)
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480104021-36275-1-git-send-email-dsahern@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Joonwoo reported that there's a mismatch between timestamps in script
and sched commands.  This was because of difference in printing the
timestamp.  Factor out the code and share it so that they can be in
sync.  Also I found that sched map has similar problem, fix it too.

Committer notes:

Fixed the max_lat_at bug introduced by Namhyung's original patch, as
pointed out by Joonwoo, and made it a function following the scnprintf()
model, i.e. returning the number of bytes formatted, and receiving as
the first parameter the object from where the data to the formatting is
obtained, renaming it from:

   char *timestamp_in_usec(char *bf, size_t size, u64 timestamp)

to

   int timestamp__scnprintf_usec(u64 timestamp, char *bf, size_t size)
Reported-by: NJoonwoo Park <joonwoop@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161024020246.14928-3-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When looking at Intel PT traces with perf script it is useful to have
some indication of the instruction. Dump the instruction bytes and
instruction length, which can be used for simple pattern analysis in
scripts.

% perf record -e intel_pt// foo
% perf script --itrace=i0ns -F ip,insn,insnlen
 ffffffff8101232f ilen: 5 insn: 0f 1f 44 00 00
 ffffffff81012334 ilen: 1 insn: 5b
 ffffffff81012335 ilen: 1 insn: 5d
 ffffffff81012336 ilen: 1 insn: c3
 ffffffff810123e3 ilen: 1 insn: 5b
 ffffffff810123e4 ilen: 2 insn: 41 5c
 ffffffff810123e6 ilen: 1 insn: 5d
 ffffffff810123e7 ilen: 1 insn: c3
 ffffffff810124a6 ilen: 2 insn: 31 c0
 ffffffff810124a8 ilen: 9 insn: 41 83 bc 24 a8 01 00 00 01
 ffffffff810124b1 ilen: 2 insn: 75 87
...
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1475847747-30994-4-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We're not using it anymore, few users were, but we really could do
without it, simplify lots of functions by removing it.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-1zng8wdznn00iiz08bb7q3vn@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

And remove it from tools/perf/{perf,util}.h, making code that needs
these macros to include linux/time64.h instead, to match how this is
used in the kernel sources.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-e69fc1pvkgt57yvxqt6eunyg@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Because perf data from pipe do not have a header with evsel attr, we
should not check that and disable symbol_conf.use_callchain. Otherwise,
perf script won't show callchains even if the data stream contains
callchain.

Before:
  $ perf record -g -o - uname |perf script
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
  uname  1828 182630.186578:  250000 cpu-clock:  ..b9499 setup_arg_pages
  uname  1828 182630.186850:  250000 cpu-clock:  ..83b20 ___might_sleep
  uname  1828 182630.187153:  250000 cpu-clock:  ..4b6be file_map_prot_ch
  ...

After:
  $ perf record -g -o - uname |perf script
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.000 MB - ]
  uname  1833 182675.927099:     250000 cpu-clock:
                  ba5520 _raw_spin_lock+0xfe200040 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  389dd4 expand_downwards+0xfe200154 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  389f34 expand_stack+0xfe200024 ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  3b957e setup_arg_pages+0xfe20019e ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  40c80f load_elf_binary+0xfe20042f ([kernel.kallsyms])
                  ...
Signed-off-by: NHe Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470309943-153909-2-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Perf shows the usage message when perf scripts folder failed to open,
which misleads users to let them think the command is being mistyped.

This patch shows a proper message and guides users to check the
PERF_EXEC_PATH environment variable in that case.

Before:

  $ perf script --list

  Usage: perf script [<options>]
   or: perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>
   or: perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]
   or: perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>
   or: perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]

      -l, --list            list available scripts

After:

  $ perf script --list
  open(/home/user/perf-core/scripts) failed.
  Check for "PERF_EXEC_PATH" env to set scripts dir.
Signed-off-by: NHe Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470309943-153909-1-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This adds the 'bpf-output' field to the perf script usage message, and docs.
Signed-off-by: NBrendan Gregg <bgregg@netflix.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470192469-11910-4-git-send-email-bgregg@netflix.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Based on patches from Andi Kleen.

When printing PT instruction traces with perf script it is rather useful
to see some indentation for the call tree. This patch adds a new
callindent field to perf script that prints spaces for the function call
stack depth.

We already have code to track the function call stack for PT, that we
can reuse with minor modifications.

The resulting output is not quite as nice as ftrace yet, but a lot
better than what was there before.

Note there are some corner cases when the thread stack gets code
confused and prints incorrect indentation. Even with that it is fairly
useful.

When displaying kernel code traces it is recommended to run as root, as
otherwise perf doesn't understand the kernel addresses properly, and may
not reset the call stack correctly on kernel boundaries.

Example output:

	sudo perf-with-kcore record eg2 -a -e intel_pt// -- sleep 1
	sudo perf-with-kcore script eg2 --ns -F callindent,time,comm,pid,sym,ip,addr,flags,cpu --itrace=cre | less
	...
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116586:   call        irq_exit                                                     ffffffff8104d620 smp_call_function_single_interrupt+0x30 => ffffffff8107e720 irq_exit
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116586:   call            idle_cpu                                                 ffffffff8107e769 irq_exit+0x49 => ffffffff810a3970 idle_cpu
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116586:   return          idle_cpu                                                 ffffffff810a39b7 idle_cpu+0x47 => ffffffff8107e76e irq_exit
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116586:   call            tick_nohz_irq_exit                                       ffffffff8107e7bd irq_exit+0x9d => ffffffff810f2fc0 tick_nohz_irq_exit
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   call                __tick_nohz_idle_enter                               ffffffff810f2fe0 tick_nohz_irq_exit+0x20 => ffffffff810f28d0 __tick_nohz_idle_enter
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   call                    ktime_get                                        ffffffff810f28f1 __tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x21 => ffffffff810e9ec0 ktime_get
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   call                        read_tsc                                     ffffffff810e9ef6 ktime_get+0x36 => ffffffff81035070 read_tsc
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   return                      read_tsc                                     ffffffff81035084 read_tsc+0x14 => ffffffff810e9efc ktime_get
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   return                  ktime_get                                        ffffffff810e9f46 ktime_get+0x86 => ffffffff810f28f6 __tick_nohz_idle_enter
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   call                    sched_clock_idle_sleep_event                     ffffffff810f290b __tick_nohz_idle_enter+0x3b => ffffffff810a7380 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   call                        sched_clock_cpu                              ffffffff810a738b sched_clock_idle_sleep_event+0xb => ffffffff810a72e0 sched_clock_cpu
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   call                            sched_clock                              ffffffff810a734d sched_clock_cpu+0x6d => ffffffff81035750 sched_clock
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   call                                native_sched_clock                   ffffffff81035754 sched_clock+0x4 => ffffffff81035640 native_sched_clock
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   return                              native_sched_clock                   ffffffff8103568c native_sched_clock+0x4c => ffffffff81035759 sched_clock
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   return                          sched_clock                              ffffffff8103575c sched_clock+0xc => ffffffff810a7352 sched_clock_cpu
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   return                      sched_clock_cpu                              ffffffff810a7356 sched_clock_cpu+0x76 => ffffffff810a7390 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event
         swapper     0 [000]  5830.389116919:   return                  sched_clock_idle_sleep_event                     ffffffff810a7391 sched_clock_idle_sleep_event+0x11 => ffffffff810f2910 __tick_nohz_idle_enter
	...
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466689258-28493-4-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The flags field is synthesized and may have a value when Instruction
Trace decoding. The flags are "bcrosyiABEx" which stand for branch,
call, return, conditional, system, asynchronous, interrupt, transaction
abort, trace begin, trace end, and in transaction, respectively.

Change the display so that known combinations of flags are printed more
nicely e.g.: "call" for "bc", "return" for "br", "jcc" for "bo", "jmp"
for "b", "int" for "bci", "iret" for "bri", "syscall" for "bcs",
"sysret" for "brs", "async" for "by", "hw int" for "bcyi", "tx abrt" for
"bA", "tr strt" for "bB", "tr end" for "bE".

However the "x" flag will be displayed separately in those cases e.g.
"jcc (x)" for a condition branch within a transaction.

Example:

    perf record -e intel_pt//u ls
    perf script --ns -F comm,cpu,pid,tid,time,ip,addr,sym,dso,symoff,flags
    ...
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020965237:   jcc          7f06a958847a _dl_sysdep_start+0xfa (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a9588450 _dl_sysdep_start+0xd0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020965237:   jmp          7f06a9588461 _dl_sysdep_start+0xe1 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a95885a0 _dl_sysdep_start+0x220 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020965237:   jmp          7f06a95885a4 _dl_sysdep_start+0x224 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a9588470 _dl_sysdep_start+0xf0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020965904:   call         7f06a95884c3 _dl_sysdep_start+0x143 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a9589140 brk+0x0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020965904:   syscall      7f06a958914a brk+0xa (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>                0 [unknown] ([unknown])
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020966237:   tr strt                 0 [unknown] ([unknown]) =>     7f06a958914c brk+0xc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020966237:   return       7f06a9589165 brk+0x25 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a95884c8 _dl_sysdep_start+0x148 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020966237:   jcc          7f06a95884d7 _dl_sysdep_start+0x157 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a95885f0 _dl_sysdep_start+0x270 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020966237:   call         7f06a95885f0 _dl_sysdep_start+0x270 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a958ac50 strlen+0x0 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ls  3689/3689  [001]  2062.020966237:   jcc          7f06a958ac6e strlen+0x1e (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so) =>     7f06a958ac60 strlen+0x10 (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.19.so)
    ...
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1466689258-28493-2-git-send-email-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To match the semantics for list.h in the kernel, that are used to
implement those macros.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-qbcjlgj0ffxquxscahbpddi3@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

There's a display inconsistency when there are multiple tracepoint
events, some of which have the 'call-graph' config option set but the
first one hasn't, i.e. the whole logic for call graph processing is
enabled only if the first tracepoint event has call-graph set.

For instance, if we record signal_deliver with call-graph and
signal_generate without:

  $ perf record -g -a -e signal:signal_deliver -e signal:signal_generate/call-graph=no/

  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.017 MB perf.data (2 samples) ]

  $ perf script

  kworker/u2:1    13 [000]  6563.875949: signal:signal_generate: sig=2 errno=0 code=128 comm=perf pid=1313 grp=1 res=0 ff61cc __send_signal+0x3ec ([kernel.kallsyms])
  perf  1313 [000]  6563.877584:  signal:signal_deliver: sig=2 errno=0 code=128 sa_handler=43115e sa_flags=14000000
              7ffff314 get_signal+0x80007f0023a4 ([kernel.kallsyms])
              7fffe358 do_signal+0x80007f002028 ([kernel.kallsyms])
              7fffa5e8 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x80007f002053 ([kernel.kallsyms])
              ...

Then we exchange the order of these two events in commandline, and keep
signal_generate without call-graph.

  $ perf record -g -a -e signal:signal_generate/call-graph=no/ -e signal:signal_deliver

  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.017 MB perf.data (2 samples) ]

  $ perf script

    kworker/u2:2  1314 [000]  6933.353060: signal:signal_generate: sig=2 errno=0 code=128 comm=perf pid=1321 grp=1 res=0
            perf  1321 [000]  6933.353872:  signal:signal_deliver: sig=2 errno=0 code=128 sa_handler=43115e sa_flags=14000000

This time, the callchain of the event signal_deliver disappeared. The
problem is caused by that perf only checks for the first evsel in evlist
and decides if callchain should be printed.

This patch traverses all evsels in evlist to see if any of them have
callchains, and shows the right result:

  $ perf script

  kworker/u2:2  1314 [000]  6933.353060: signal:signal_generate: sig=2 errno=0 code=128 comm=perf pid=1321 grp=1 res=0 ff61cc __send_signal+0x3ec ([kernel.kallsyms])
  perf  1321 [000]  6933.353872:  signal:signal_deliver: sig=2 errno=0 code=128 sa_handler=43115e sa_flags=14000000
              7ffff314 get_signal+0x80007f0023a4 ([kernel.kallsyms])
              7fffe358 do_signal+0x80007f002028 ([kernel.kallsyms])
              7fffa5e8 exit_to_usermode_loop+0x80007f002053 ([kernel.kallsyms])
              ...
Signed-off-by: NHe Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463374279-97209-1-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This patch moves the reference of buildid dir to 'symfs/.debug' and
skips the local buildid dir when '--symfs' is given, so that every
single file opened by perf is relative to symfs directory now.
Signed-off-by: NHe Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ekaterina Tumanova <tumanova@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1463658462-85131-2-git-send-email-hekuang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We cannot limit processing stacks from the current value of the sysctl,
as we may be processing perf.data files, possibly from other machines.

Instead use the old PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH, the sysctl default, that can
be overriden using --max-stack or equivalent.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com>
Fixes: 4cb93446 ("perf tools: Set the maximum allowed stack from /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_stack")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-eqeutsr7n7wy0c36z24ytvii@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The readdir() function is thread safe as long as just one thread uses a
DIR, which is the case in 'perf script', so, to avoid breaking the build
with glibc-2.23.90 (upcoming 2.24), use it instead of readdir_r().

See: http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/readdir.3.html

"However, in modern implementations (including the glibc implementation),
concurrent calls to readdir() that specify different directory streams
are thread-safe.  In cases where multiple threads must read from the
same directory stream, using readdir() with external synchronization is
still preferable to the use of the deprecated readdir_r(3) function."

Noticed while building on a Fedora Rawhide docker container.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-mt3xz7n2hl49ni2vx7kuq74g@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

There is an upper limit to what tooling considers a valid callchain,
and it was tied to the hardcoded value in the kernel,
PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH (127), now that this can be tuned via a sysctl,
make it read it and use that as the upper limit, falling back to
PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH for kernels where this sysctl isn't present.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-yjqsd30nnkogvj5oyx9ghir9@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>