Add support for entries which are "sticky", i.e. will not change their port
if they show up from a different one. A new ndm flag is introduced for that
purpose - NTF_STICKY. We allow to set it only to non-local entries.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds a new port attribute - IFLA_BRPORT_BACKUP_PORT, which
allows to set a backup port to be used for known unicast traffic if the
port has gone carrier down. The backup pointer is rcu protected and set
only under RTNL, a counter is maintained so when deleting a port we know
how many other ports reference it as a backup and we remove it from all.
Also the pointer is in the first cache line which is hot at the time of
the check and thus in the common case we only add one more test.
The backup port will be used only for the non-flooding case since
it's a part of the bridge and the flooded packets will be forwarded to it
anyway. To remove the forwarding just send a 0/non-existing backup port.
This is used to avoid numerous scalability problems when using MLAG most
notably if we have thousands of fdbs one would need to change all of them
on port carrier going down which takes too long and causes a storm of fdb
notifications (and again when the port comes back up). In a Multi-chassis
Link Aggregation setup usually hosts are connected to two different
switches which act as a single logical switch. Those switches usually have
a control and backup link between them called peerlink which might be used
for communication in case a host loses connectivity to one of them.
We need a fast way to failover in case a host port goes down and currently
none of the solutions (like bond) cannot fulfill the requirements because
the participating ports are actually the "master" devices and must have the
same peerlink as their backup interface and at the same time all of them
must participate in the bridge device. As Roopa noted it's normal practice
in routing called fast re-route where a precalculated backup path is used
when the main one is down.
Another use case of this is with EVPN, having a single vxlan device which
is backup of every port. Due to the nature of master devices it's not
currently possible to use one device as a backup for many and still have
all of them participate in the bridge (which is master itself).
More detailed information about MLAG is available at the link below.
https://docs.cumulusnetworks.com/display/DOCS/Multi-Chassis+Link+Aggregation+-+MLAG

Further explanation and a diagram by Roopa:
Two switches acting in a MLAG pair are connected by the peerlink
interface which is a bridge port.

the config on one of the switches looks like the below. The other
switch also has a similar config.
eth0 is connected to one port on the server. And the server is
connected to both switches.

br0 -- team0---eth0
      |
      -- switch-peerlink
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When creating various bridge objects in /sys/class/net/... make sure
that they belong to the container's owner instead of global root (if
they belong to a container/namespace).
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A call to switchdev_port_obj_add() or switchdev_port_obj_del() involves
initializing a struct switchdev_obj_port_vlan, a piece of code that
repeats on each call site almost verbatim. While in the current codebase
there is just one duplicated add call, the follow-up patches add more of
both add and del calls.

Thus to remove the duplication, extract the repetition into named
functions and reuse.
Signed-off-by: NPetr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NVivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support for a new port flag - BR_ISOLATED. If it is set
then isolated ports cannot communicate between each other, but they can
still communicate with non-isolated ports. The same can be achieved via
ACLs but they can't scale with large number of ports and also the
complexity of the rules grows. This feature can be used to achieve
isolated vlan functionality (similar to pvlan) as well, though currently
it will be port-wide (for all vlans on the port). The new test in
should_deliver uses data that is already cache hot and the new boolean
is used to avoid an additional source port test in should_deliver.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NToshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Do not automatically bail out on sending notifications about activity on
non-user-added FDB entries. Instead, notify about this activity except
for cases where the activity itself originates in a notification, to
avoid sending duplicate notifications.
Signed-off-by: NPetr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NIvan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While handling netdevice events, br_device_event() sometimes uses
br_stp_(disable|enable)_port which unconditionally send a notification,
but then a second notification for the same event is sent at the end of
the br_device_event() function. To avoid sending duplicate notifications
in such cases, check if one has already been sent (i.e.
br_stp_enable/disable_port have been called).
The patch is based on a change by Satish Ashok.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a couple new functions to allow querying FDB and vlan settings of a
bridge.
Signed-off-by: NPetr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As Roopa noted today the biggest source of problems when configuring
bridge and ports is that the bridge MTU keeps changing automatically on
port events (add/del/changemtu). That leads to inconsistent behaviour
and network config software needs to chase the MTU and fix it on each
such event. Let's improve on that situation and allow for the user to
set any MTU within ETH_MIN/MAX limits, but once manually configured it
is the user's responsibility to keep it correct afterwards.

In case the MTU isn't manually set - the behaviour reverts to the
previous and the bridge follows the minimum MTU.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Recently the bridge was changed to automatically set maximum MTU on port
events (add/del/changemtu) when vlan filtering is enabled, but that
actually changes behaviour in a way which breaks some setups and can lead
to packet drops. In order to still allow that maximum to be set while being
compatible, we add the ability for the user to tune the bridge MTU up to
the maximum when vlan filtering is enabled, but that has to be done
explicitly and all port events (add/del/changemtu) lead to resetting that
MTU to the minimum as before.
Suggested-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If the bridge is allowing multiple VLANs, some VLANs may have
different MTUs.  Instead of choosing the minimum MTU for the
bridge interface, choose the maximum MTU of the bridge members.
With this the user only needs to set a larger MTU on the member
ports that are participating in the large MTU VLANS.
Signed-off-by: NChas Williams <3chas3@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Return statements in functions returning bool should use
true/false instead of 1/0.

This issue was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Fixes: 85b35269 ("bridge: Fix build error when IGMP_SNOOPING is not enabled")
Signed-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Before this patch the bridge used a fixed 256 element hash table which
was fine for small use cases (in my tests it starts to degrade
above 1000 entries), but it wasn't enough for medium or large
scale deployments. Modern setups have thousands of participants in a
single bridge, even only enabling vlans and adding a few thousand vlan
entries will cause a few thousand fdbs to be automatically inserted per
participating port. So we need to scale the fdb table considerably to
cope with modern workloads, and this patch converts it to use a
rhashtable for its operations thus improving the bridge scalability.
Tests show the following results (10 runs each), at up to 1000 entries
rhashtable is ~3% slower, at 2000 rhashtable is 30% faster, at 3000 it
is 2 times faster and at 30000 it is 50 times faster.
Obviously this happens because of the properties of the two constructs
and is expected, rhashtable keeps pretty much a constant time even with
10000000 entries (tested), while the fixed hash table struggles
considerably even above 10000.
As a side effect this also reduces the net_bridge struct size from 3248
bytes to 1344 bytes. Also note that the key struct is 8 bytes.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The boolean mglist indicates the host has joined a particular
multicast group on the bridge interface. It is badly named, obscuring
what is means. Rename it.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently the bridge device doesn't generate any notifications upon vlan
modifications on itself because it doesn't use the generic bridge
notifications.
With the recent changes we know if anything was modified in the vlan config
thus we can generate a notification when necessary for the bridge device
so add support to br_ifinfo_notify() similar to how other combined
functions are done - if port is present it takes precedence, otherwise
notify about the bridge. I've explicitly marked the locations where the
notification should be always for the port by setting bridge to NULL.
I've also taken the liberty to rearrange each modified function's local
variables in reverse xmas tree as well.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Before this patch there was no way to tell if the vlan add operation
actually changed anything, thus we would always generate a notification
on adds. Let's make the notifications more precise and generate them
only if anything changed, so use the new bool parameter to signal that the
vlan was updated. We cannot return an error because there are valid use
cases that will be broken (e.g. overlapping range add) and also we can't
risk masking errors due to calls into drivers for vlan add which can
potentially return anything.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NToshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch avoids flooding and proxies ndisc packets
for BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS ports.
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch avoids flooding and proxies arp packets
for BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS ports.

Moves existing br_do_proxy_arp to br_do_proxy_suppress_arp
to support both proxy arp and neigh suppress.
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds a new bridge port flag BR_NEIGH_SUPPRESS to
suppress arp and nd flood on bridge ports. It implements
rfc7432, section 10.
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7432#section-10
for ethernet VPN deployments. It is similar to the existing
BR_PROXYARP* flags but has a few semantic differences to conform
to EVPN standard. Unlike the existing flags, this new flag suppresses
flood of all neigh discovery packets (arp and nd) to tunnel ports.
Supports both vlan filtering and non-vlan filtering bridges.

In case of EVPN, it is mainly used to avoid flooding
of arp and nd packets to tunnel ports like vxlan.

This patch adds netlink and sysfs support to set this bridge port
flag.
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pass extack arg to br_add_if. Add messages for a couple of failures
and pass arg to netdev_master_upper_dev_link.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We need to be able to transparently forward most link-local frames via
tunnels (e.g. vxlan, qinq). Currently the bridge's group_fwd_mask has a
mask which restricts the forwarding of STP and LACP, but we need to be able
to forward these over tunnels and control that forwarding on a per-port
basis thus add a new per-port group_fwd_mask option which only disallows
mac pause frames to be forwarded (they're always dropped anyway).
The patch does not change the current default situation - all of the others
are still restricted unless configured for forwarding.
We have successfully tested this patch with LACP and STP forwarding over
VxLAN and qinq tunnels.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Instead of using ifdef in the C file.
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Suggested-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Tested-by: NYotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: NElena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a new static FDB is added to the bridge a notification is sent to
the driver for offload. In case of successful offload the driver should
notify the bridge back, which in turn should mark the FDB as offloaded.

Currently, externally learned is equivalent for being offloaded which is
not correct due to the fact that FDBs which are added from user-space are
also marked as externally learned. In order to specify if an FDB was
successfully offloaded a new flag is introduced.
Signed-off-by: NArkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently the bridge doesn't notify the underlying devices about new
FDBs learned. The FDB sync is placed on the switchdev notifier chain
because devices may potentially learn FDB that are not directly related
to their ports, for example:

1. Mixed SW/HW bridge - FDBs that point to the ASICs external devices
                        should be offloaded as CPU traps in order to
			perform forwarding in slow path.
2. EVPN - Externally learned FDBs for the vtep device.

Notification is sent only about static FDB add/del. This is done due
to fact that currently this is the only scenario supported by switch
drivers.
Signed-off-by: NArkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NIvan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is done as a preparation to moving the switchdev notifier chain
to be atomic. The FDB external learning should be called under rtnl
or rcu.
Signed-off-by: NArkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently the flood, learning and learning_sync port attributes are
offloaded by setting the SELF flag. Add support for offloading the
flood and learning attribute through the bridge code. In case of
setting an unsupported flag on a offloded port the operation will
fail.

The learning_sync attribute doesn't have any software representation
and cannot be offloaded through the bridge code.
Signed-off-by: NArkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NIvan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It's useful for drivers supporting bridge offload to be able to query
the bridge's VLAN filtering state.

Currently, upon enslavement to a bridge master, the offloading driver
will only learn about the bridge's VLAN filtering state after the bridge
device was already linked with its slave.

Being able to query the bridge's VLAN filtering state allows such
drivers to forbid enslavement in case resource couldn't be allocated for
a VLAN-aware bridge and also choose the correct initialization routine
for the enslaved port, which is dependent on the bridge type.
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While the bridge driver implements an ndo_init(), it was missing a
symmetric ndo_uninit(), causing the different de-initialization
operations to be scattered around its dellink() and destructor().

Implement a symmetric ndo_uninit() and remove the overlapping operations
from its dellink() and destructor().

This is a prerequisite for the next patch, as it allows us to have a
proper cleanup upon changelink() failure during the bridge's newlink().

Fixes: b6677449 ("bridge: netlink: call br_changelink() during br_dev_newlink()")
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Andrei reported a false alarm of lockdep at net/bridge/br_fdb.c:109,
this is because in Andrei's case, a spin_bug() was already triggered
before this, therefore the debug_locks is turned off, lockdep_is_held()
is no longer accurate after that. We should use lockdep_assert_held_once()
instead of lockdep_is_held() to respect debug_locks.

Fixes: 410b3d48 ("bridge: fdb: add proper lock checks in searching functions")
Reported-by: NAndrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order to avoid new errors add checks to br_fdb_find and fdb_find_rcu
functions. The first requires hash_lock, the second obviously RCU.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Before this patch we had 3 different fdb searching functions which was
confusing. This patch reduces all of them to one - fdb_find_rcu(), and
two flavors: br_fdb_find() which requires hash_lock and br_fdb_find_rcu
which requires RCU. This makes it clear what needs to be used, we also
remove two abusers of __br_fdb_get which called it under hash_lock and
replace them with br_fdb_find().
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fdb's used and updated fields are written to on every packet forward and
packet receive respectively. Thus if we are receiving packets from a
particular fdb, they'll cause false-sharing with everyone who has looked
it up (even if it didn't match, since mac/vid share cache line!). The
"used" field is even worse since it is updated on every packet forward
to that fdb, thus the standard config where X ports use a single gateway
results in 100% fdb false-sharing. Note that this patch does not prevent
the last scenario, but it makes it better for other bridge participants
which are not using that fdb (and are only doing lookups over it).
The point is with this move we make sure that only communicating parties
get the false-sharing, in a later patch we'll show how to avoid that too.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move the fdb garbage collector to a workqueue which fires at least 10
milliseconds apart and cleans chain by chain allowing for other tasks
to run in the meantime. When having thousands of fdbs the system is much
more responsive. Most importantly remove the need to check if the
matched entry has expired in __br_fdb_get that causes false-sharing and
is completely unnecessary if we cleanup entries, at worst we'll get 10ms
of traffic for that entry before it gets deleted.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move around net_bridge so the vlan fields are in the beginning since
they're checked on every packet even if vlan filtering is disabled.
For the port move flags & vlan group to the beginning, so they're in the
same cache line with the port's state (both flags and state are checked
on each packet).
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- ingress hook:
    - if port is a tunnel port, use tunnel info in
      attached dst_metadata to map it to a local vlan
- egress hook:
    - if port is a tunnel port, use tunnel info attached to
      vlan to set dst_metadata on the skb

CC: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support to attach per vlan tunnel info dst
metadata. This enables bridge driver to map vlan to tunnel_info
at ingress and egress. It uses the kernel dst_metadata infrastructure.

The initial use case is vlan to vni bridging, but the api is generic
to extend to any tunnel_info in the future:
    - Uapi to configure/unconfigure/dump per vlan tunnel data
    - netlink functions to configure vlan and tunnel_info mapping
    - Introduces bridge port flag BR_LWT_VLAN to enable attach/detach
    dst_metadata to bridged packets on ports. off by default.
    - changes to existing code is mainly refactor some existing vlan
    handling netlink code + hooks for new vlan tunnel code
    - I have kept the vlan tunnel code isolated in separate files.
    - most of the netlink vlan tunnel code is handling of vlan-tunid
    ranges (follows the vlan range handling code). To conserve space
    vlan-tunid by default are always dumped in ranges if applicable.

Use case:
example use for this is a vxlan bridging gateway or vtep
which maps vlans to vn-segments (or vnis).

iproute2 example (patched and pruned iproute2 output to just show
relevant fdb entries):
example shows same host mac learnt on two vni's and
vlan 100 maps to vni 1000, vlan 101 maps to vni 1001

before (netdev per vni):
$bridge fdb show | grep "00:02:00:00:00:03"
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan1001 vlan 101 master bridge
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan1001 dst 12.0.0.8 self
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan1000 vlan 100 master bridge
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan1000 dst 12.0.0.8 self

after this patch with collect metdata in bridged mode (single netdev):
$bridge fdb show | grep "00:02:00:00:00:03"
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan0 vlan 101 master bridge
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan0 src_vni 1001 dst 12.0.0.8 self
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan0 vlan 100 master bridge
00:02:00:00:00:03 dev vxlan0 src_vni 1000 dst 12.0.0.8 self

CC: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implements an optional, per bridge port flag and feature to deliver
multicast packets to any host on the according port via unicast
individually. This is done by copying the packet per host and
changing the multicast destination MAC to a unicast one accordingly.

multicast-to-unicast works on top of the multicast snooping feature of
the bridge. Which means unicast copies are only delivered to hosts which
are interested in it and signalized this via IGMP/MLD reports
previously.

This feature is intended for interface types which have a more reliable
and/or efficient way to deliver unicast packets than broadcast ones
(e.g. wifi).

However, it should only be enabled on interfaces where no IGMPv2/MLDv1
report suppression takes place. This feature is disabled by default.

The initial patch and idea is from Felix Fietkau.
Signed-off-by: NFelix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
[linus.luessing@c0d3.blue: various bug + style fixes, commit message]
Signed-off-by: NLinus Lüssing <linus.luessing@c0d3.blue>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

802.1D [1] specifies that the bridges must use a short value to age out
dynamic entries in the Filtering Database for a period, once a topology
change has been communicated by the root bridge.

Add a bridge_ageing_time member in the net_bridge structure to store the
bridge ageing time value configured by the user (ioctl/netlink/sysfs).

If we are using in-kernel STP, shorten the ageing time value to twice
the forward delay used by the topology when the topology change flag is
set. When the flag is cleared, restore the configured ageing time.

[1] "8.3.5 Notifying topology changes ",
    http://profesores.elo.utfsm.cl/~agv/elo309/doc/802.1D-1998.pdfSigned-off-by: NVivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_BRIDGE_AGEING_TIME switchdev attr is actually set
when initializing a bridge port, and when configuring the bridge ageing
time from ioctl/netlink/sysfs.

Add a __set_ageing_time helper to offload the ageing time to physical
switches, and add the SWITCHDEV_F_DEFER flag since it can be called
under bridge lock.
Signed-off-by: NVivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>