Commit 6b5eda36 ("sdio: put active devices into 1-bit mode during
suspend") disabled 4-bit mode during system suspend. After this patch,
commit 7310ece8 ("mmc: implement SD-combo (IO+mem) support") used
new sdio_enable_4bit_bus() instead of sdio_enable_wide() to support
SD-combo cards, also for card resume. However, no corresponding support
added during suspend. That is not correct. Let's fix it.
Signed-off-by: NYue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609081431.6376-1-zbestahu@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

If the card type is SD combo(MMC_TYPE_SD_COMBO) and the memory part does
not support wider bus(SD_SCR_BUS_WIDTH_4), nothing will be done except
return 0. However, we should check whether IO part support wider bus or
not. We should use available IO ability if supported.

In addition, there's a duplicated check to MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA since
sdio_enable_wide() will include that check. And we can also save one
call site to sdio_enable_wide() after this change.
Signed-off-by: NYue Hu <huyue2@yulong.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200608103009.5000-1-zbestahu@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Device/vendor ids from Common CIS (Card Information Structure) may be
different as device/vendor ids from CIS on particular SDIO function.

Kernel currently exports only device/vendor ids from SDIO functions and not
"main" device/vendor ids from Common CIS.

This patch exports "main" device/vendor ids for SDIO and SD combo cards at
top level mmc device in sysfs hierarchy.

Userspace can use e.g. udev rules to correctly match whole SDIO card based
on Common CIS device/vendor id and not only one particular SDIO function.
Having this information in userspace also helps developers to debug whole
SDIO card as e.g. kernel mmc quirks use device/vendor ids from Common CIS
and not from particular SDIO function. Also it allows to write userspace
applications which list all connected SDIO cards based on CIS ids.
Signed-off-by: NPali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NMarek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527110858.17504-2-pali@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

According to the comment in mmc_sdio_reinit_card(), some SDIO cards may
require a "[CMD5,5,3,7] init sequence", which isn't always obeyed in
mmc_sdio_init_card(). Especially, when we end up retrying the UHS-I
specific initialization, there is a missing CMD5.

Let's update the code to make the behaviour consistent and let's also take
the opportunity to clean up the code a bit, to avoid open coding.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430091640.455-5-ulf.hansson@linaro.org

While initializing an SDIO card in mmc_sdio_init_card(), we may need to
retry the UHS-I specific initialization, in case the first attempt fails.

This leads to resending a CMD8, but also to restart from scratch with the
so called OCR mask negotiations. This is unnecessary as we already have a
negotiated OCR mask, so let's use that instead. In this way, the behaviour
also becomes more consistent with other similar paths.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430091640.455-4-ulf.hansson@linaro.org

Over the years, the code in mmc_sdio_init_card() has grown to become quite
messy. Unfortunate this has also lead to that several paths are leaking
memory in form of an allocated struct mmc_card, which includes additional
data, such as initialized struct device for example.

Unfortunate, it's a too complex task find each offending commit. Therefore,
this change fixes all memory leaks at once.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430091640.455-3-ulf.hansson@linaro.org

During some scenarios mmc_sdio_init_card() runs a retry path for the UHS-I
specific initialization, which leads to removal of the previously allocated
card. A new card is then re-allocated while retrying.

However, in one of the corresponding error paths we may end up to remove an
already removed card, which likely leads to a NULL pointer exception. So,
let's fix this.

Fixes: 5fc3d80e ("mmc: sdio: don't use rocr to check if the card could support UHS mode")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200430091640.455-2-ulf.hansson@linaro.org

It have turned out that it's not a good idea to unconditionally do a power
cycle and then to re-initialize the SDIO card, as currently done through
mmc_hw_reset() -> mmc_sdio_hw_reset(). This because there may be multiple
SDIO func drivers probed, who also shares the same SDIO card.

To address these scenarios, one may be tempted to use a notification
mechanism, as to allow the core to inform each of the probed func drivers,
about an ongoing HW reset. However, supporting such an operation from the
func driver point of view, may not be entirely trivial.

Therefore, let's use a more simplistic approach to solve the problem, by
instead forcing the card to be removed and re-detected, via scheduling a
rescan-work. In this way, we can rely on existing infrastructure, as the
func driver's ->remove() and ->probe() callbacks, becomes invoked to deal
with the cleanup and the re-initialization.

This solution may be considered as rather heavy, especially if a func
driver doesn't share its card with other func drivers. To address this,
let's keep the current immediate HW reset option as well, but run it only
when there is one func driver probed for the card.

Finally, to allow the caller of mmc_hw_reset(), to understand if the reset
is being asynchronously managed from a scheduled work, it returns 1
(propagated from mmc_sdio_hw_reset()). If the HW reset is executed
successfully and synchronously it returns 0, which maintains the existing
behaviour.
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

System suspend/resume of SDIO cards, with SDIO IRQs enabled and when using
MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD is unfortunate still suffering from a fragile
behaviour. Some problems have been taken care of so far, but more issues
remains.

For example, calling the ->ack_sdio_irq() callback to let host drivers
re-enable the SDIO IRQs is a bad idea, unless the IRQ have been consumed,
which may not be the case during system suspend/resume. This may lead to
that a host driver re-signals the same SDIO IRQ over and over again,
causing a storm of IRQs and gives a ping-pong effect towards the
sdio_irq_work().

Moreover, calling the ->enable_sdio_irq() callback at system resume to
re-enable already enabled SDIO IRQs for the host, causes the runtime PM
count for some host drivers to become in-balanced. This then leads to the
host to remain runtime resumed, no matter if it's needed or not.

To fix these problems, let's check if process_sdio_pending_irqs() actually
consumed the SDIO IRQ, before we continue to ack the IRQ by invoking the
->ack_sdio_irq() callback.

Additionally, there should be no need to re-enable SDIO IRQs as the host
driver already knows if they were enabled at system suspend, thus also
whether it needs to re-enable them at system resume. For this reason, drop
the call to ->enable_sdio_irq() during system resume.

In regards to these changes there is yet another issue, which is when there
is an SDIO IRQ being signaled by the host driver, but after the SDIO card
has been system suspended. Currently these IRQs are just thrown away, while
we should at least make sure to try to consume them when the SDIO card has
been system resumed. Fix this by queueing a sdio_irq_work() after we system
resumed the SDIO card.
Tested-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

To make sure SDIO func drivers behaves correctly during system
suspend/resume, let add a WARN_ON in case the condition is a non-powered
SDIO card and there are some SDIO IRQs still being claimed.
Tested-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The "powered_resume" in-parameter to mmc_sdio_init_card() has now become
redundant as all callers set it to 0. Therefore let's just drop it.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

The "powered_resume" in-parameter to mmc_sdio_reinit_card() has now become
redundant as all callers set it to 0. Therefore let's just drop it.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

It looks like the original idea behind always doing a re-initialization of
a removable SDIO card during system resume in mmc_sdio_resume(), is to try
to play safe to detect whether the card has been removed.

However, this seems like a really a bad idea as it will most likely screw
things up, especially when the card is expected to remain powered on during
system suspend by the SDIO func driver.

Let's fix this, simply by trusting that the detect work checks if the card
is alive and inserted, which is being scheduled at the PM_POST_SUSPEND
notification anyway.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

To use the so called powered-on re-initialization of an SDIO card, the
power to the card must obviously have stayed on. If not, the initialization
will simply fail.

In the runtime suspend case, the card is always powered off. Hence, let's
drop the support for powered-on re-initialization during runtime resume, as
it doesn't make sense.

Moreover, during a HW reset, the point is to cut the power to the card and
then do fresh re-initialization. Therefore drop the support for powered-on
re-initialization during HW reset.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Fixes: ca8971ca ("mmc: dw_mmc: Prevent runtime PM suspend when SDIO IRQs are enabled")
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

The comment in mmc_sdio_power_restore() belongs in mmc_sdio_reinit_card(),
which was created during a previous commit that re-factored some code. Fix
this by moving the comment into mmc_sdio_reinit_card().
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

The function mmc_sdio_power_restore() is called either from
mmc_sdio_runtime_resume() or from mmc_sdio_hw_reset(). Both callers either
claims/releases the host or require its callers to do so. Therefore let's
drop the redundant calls to mmc_claim|release_host() in
mmc_sdio_power_restore().
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

Processing of SDIO IRQs must obviously be prevented while the card is
system suspended, otherwise we may end up trying to communicate with an
uninitialized SDIO card.

Reports throughout the years shows that this is not only a theoretical
problem, but a real issue. So, let's finally fix this problem, by keeping
track of the state for the card and bail out before processing the SDIO
IRQ, in case the card is suspended.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If the card was removed in suspended state and a new one was inserted,
print a debug log when the check detects that it's not the old card.
Signed-off-by: Nhongjiefang <hongjiefang@asrmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The last user of mmc_power_save|restore_host() APIs is gone, hence let's
drop them. Drop also the corresponding bus_ops callback,
->power_save|restore() as those becomes redundant.

Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Eyal Reizer <eyalreizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Let's implement the ->sw_reset() bus ops to allow SDIO func drivers, in
particular, to make a SW reset without doing a full power cycle of the SDIO
card.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NQuentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

The bus ops ->reset() executes a full HW reset of the card, as the calling
function mmc_hw_reset() also indicates by its name. Let's convert to follow
the similar names, for both the bus ops callback and for the corresponding
bus ops functions, as to clarify the purpose of code.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NQuentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

The mmc_sdio_init_card() function has a couple of callers. In the
re-initialization cases, some additional reset commands are issued before
mmc_sdio_init_card() is called. As these additional reset commands are the
same, let's move these into a new static function, mmc_sdio_reinit_card()
and call mmc_sdio_init_card() from there. In this way we avoid the open
coding.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NQuentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

Some SD host controllers cannot handle extended use of 3.3V signaling.
To accommodate these controllers, add a capability that requires us to
negotiate the voltage down from 3.3V during card initialization.
Signed-off-by: NKyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: NJennifer Dahm <jennifer.dahm@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

This patch adds a quirk to limit clock rate which
can be used to reduce the SDIO clock rate for some
chips with broken UHS.
Signed-off-by: NHarish Jenny K N <harish_kandiga@mentor.com>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Since we could move card->host->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA
ahead of mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card, in mmc_host_uhs(). So there
we could save this bit to check that. Also, if the process of
sdio_enable_4bit_bus goes wrong, we should bails out early.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Drivers core will runtime suspend a device with no driver. That means the
SDIO card will be runtime suspended as soon as it is added. It is then
runtime resumed to add each function. That is entirely pointless, so add
pm runtime get/put to keep the SDIO card runtime resumed until the function
devices have been added.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The error path deletes the device by calling mmc_sdio_remove() which must
be called without the host claimed. Simplify the error path so it does just
that and add a comment about why we don't disable runtime PM.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Rename mmc_fixup_methods to sdio_fixup_methods to better
reflect that it's for sdio devices. So we could also pass
on it from sdio card's probe sequence just like what we do
for eMMC and block there.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Rename quirks.c to quirks.h, and include it for
individual C files which need it.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The mmc_set_signal_voltage() function is used for SD/SDIO when switching to
1.8V for UHS mode. To clarify this let's do the following changes.

- We are always providing MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_180 as the signal_voltage
  parameter to the function. Then, let's just remove the parameter as it
  serves no purpose.
- Rename the function to mmc_set_uhs_voltage().
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: NJan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Tested-by: NStefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>

A significant amount of functions are available through the public mmc
host.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc interface, as to
prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the functions to private
mmc host.h header file.

This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

A significant amount of functions and other definitions are available
through the public mmc card.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc
interface, as to prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the
functions/definitions to private mmc header files.

This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

Per SDIO Simplified Specification V3, section 3.1.2, A host that
supports UHS-I sets S18R to 1 in the argument of CMD5 to request a
change of the signal voltage to 1.8V. If the card supports UHS-I and
the current signal voltage is 3.3V, S18A is set to 1 in the R4 response.
If the signal voltage is already 1.8V, the card sets S18A to 0 so that
host maintains the current signal voltage. UHS-I is supported in SD mode
and S18A is always 0 in SPI mode.

For the current code, if the signaling voltage is fixed 1.8v, so
the card will set S18A to 0 for rocr and thus we would clear the
R4_18V_PRESENT from ocr, which make core won't try to use uhs mode.

To fix it, we expect sdio_read_cccr would fail if the uhs mode won't
work at all. Note that it's interesting that some sdio cards still
response S18A even the voltage is fixed to 1.8v and the CMD11 will
also accepted and finish enabling UHS mode successfully. I guess this
is why folks didn't notice this problem. Anyway, fix it.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Add new helper function, mmc_sdio_resend_if_cond, to be
reused when trying to retry the init sequence.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

When initializing sdio card, we get struct mmc_card
from mmc_alloc_card which allocates it by kzalloc. So we
don't need another memset while reading cccr.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

While in sdhci_execute_tuning() the choice whether or not to enable the
tuning is done on the actual timing, in the mmc_sdio_init_uhs_card() the
check is done on the capability of the card.

This difference is causing some issues with some SDIO cards in DDR50
mode where the CDM19 is wrongly issued.

With this patch we modify the check in both
mmc_(sd|sdio)_init_uhs_card() functions to take the proper decision
only according to the actual timing specification.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NCarlo Caione <carlo@endlessm.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The 'ocr' parameter passed to mmc_set_signal_voltage()
defines the power-on voltage used when power cycling
after a failure to set the voltage.  However, in the
case of mmc_sdio_init_card(), the value passed has the
R4_18V_PRESENT flag set which is not valid for power-on
and results in an invalid vdd.  Fix by passing the card's
ocr value which does not have the flag.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

MMC_CLKGATE was once invented to save power by gating the bus clock at
request inactivity. At that time it served its purpose. The modern way to
deal with power saving for these scenarios, is by using runtime PM.

Nowadays, several host drivers have deployed runtime PM, but for those
that haven't and which still cares power saving at request inactivity,
it's certainly time to deploy runtime PM as it has been around for several
years now.

To simplify code to mmc core and thus decrease maintenance efforts, this
patch removes all code related to MMC_CLKGATE.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>