Implement reset_resume callback so that the mixer values are properly
restored.  Still no boot quirks are called, so it might not work well
on some devices.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

module_usb_driver makes code simpler by removing the boilerplate.
Signed-off-by: NSachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch updates snd_usb_audio_create also support devices whose
speed == USB_SPEED_WIRELESS.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pugliese <thomas.pugliese@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch changes the way URBs are allocated and their sizes are
determined for PCM playback in the snd-usb-audio driver.  Currently
the driver allocates too few URBs for endpoints that don't use
implicit sync, making underruns more likely to occur.  This may be a
holdover from before I/O delays could be measured accurately; in any
case, it is no longer necessary.

The patch allocates as many URBs as possible, subject to four
limitations:

	The total number of URBs for the endpoint is not allowed to
	exceed MAX_URBS (which the patch increases from 8 to 12).

	The total number of packets per URB is not allowed to exceed
	MAX_PACKS (or MAX_PACKS_HS for high-speed devices), which is
	decreased from 20 to 6.

	The total duration of queued data is not allowed to exceed
	MAX_QUEUE, which is decreased from 24 ms to 18 ms.

	The total number of ALSA frames in the output queue is not
	allowed to exceed the ALSA buffer size.

The last requirement is the hardest to implement.  Currently the
number of URBs needed to fill a buffer cannot be determined in
advance, because a buffer contains a fixed number of frames whereas
the number of frames in an URB varies to match shifts in the device's
clock rate.  To solve this problem, the patch changes the logic for
deciding how many packets an URB should contain.  Rather than using as
many as possible without exceeding an ALSA period boundary, now the
driver uses only as many packets as needed to transfer a predetermined
number of frames.  As a result, unless the device's clock has an
exceedingly variable rate, the number of URBs making up each period
(and hence each buffer) will remain constant.

The overall effect of the patch is that playback works better in
low-latency settings.  The user can still specify values for
frames/period and periods/buffer that exceed the capabilities of the
hardware, of course.  But for values that are within those
capabilities, the performance will be improved.  For example, testing
shows that a high-speed device can handle 32 frames/period and 3
periods/buffer at 48 KHz, whereas the current driver starts to get
glitchy at 64 frames/period and 2 periods/buffer.

A side effect of these changes is that the "nrpacks" module parameter
is no longer used.  The patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Tested-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NEldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When the Android firmware enables the audio interfaces in accessory
mode, it always declares in the control interface's baInterfaceNr array
that interfaces 0 and 1 belong to the audio function.  However, the
accessory interface itself, if also enabled, already is at index 0 and
shifts the actual audio interface numbers to 1 and 2, which prevents the
PCM streaming interface from being seen by the host driver.

To get the PCM interface interface to work, detect when the descriptors
point to the (for this driver useless) accessory interface, and redirect
to the correct one.
Reported-by: NJeremy Rosen <jeremy.rosen@openwide.fr>
Tested-by: NJeremy Rosen <jeremy.rosen@openwide.fr>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

We've got strange errors in get_ctl_value() in mixer.c during
probing, e.g. on Hercules RMX2 DJ Controller:

  ALSA mixer.c:352 cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x201, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
  ALSA mixer.c:352 cannot get ctl value: req = 0x83, wValue = 0x200, wIndex = 0xa00, type = 4
  ....

It turned out that the culprit is autopm: snd_usb_autoresume() returns
-ENODEV when called during card->probing = 1.

Since the call itself during card->probing = 1 is valid, let's fix the
return value of snd_usb_autoresume() as success.
Reported-and-tested-by: NDaniel Schürmann <daschuer@mixxx.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Add a module param to disable auto clock selection.
This is provided for users that expect the audio stream to
fail when the clock source is invalid (e.g., the word clock
was unintentionally disconnected).
Signed-off-by: NEldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Minor style fix, following a general code style in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NEldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Change occurances of list_for_each into list_for_each_entry where
applicable.
Signed-off-by: NEldad Zack <eldad@fogrefinery.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The NuForce UDH-100 numbers its interfaces incorrectly, which makes the
interface associations come out wrong, which results in the driver
erroring out with the message "Audio class v2 interfaces need an
interface association".

Work around this by searching for the interface association descriptor
also in some other place where it might have ended up.
Reported-and-tested-by: NDave Helstroom <helstroom@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NAntonio Ospite <ao2@amarulasolutions.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The async unlink behavior has been working over years.  The option was
provided only as a workaround for 2.4.x kernel.  Let's get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The recent change for USB-audio disconnection race fixes introduced a
mutex deadlock again.  There is a circular dependency between
chip->shutdown_rwsem and pcm->open_mutex, depicted like below, when a
device is opened during the disconnection operation:

A. snd_usb_audio_disconnect() ->
     card.c::register_mutex ->
       chip->shutdown_rwsem (write) ->
         snd_card_disconnect() ->
           pcm.c::register_mutex ->
             pcm->open_mutex

B. snd_pcm_open() ->
     pcm->open_mutex ->
       snd_usb_pcm_open() ->
         chip->shutdown_rwsem (read)

Since the chip->shutdown_rwsem protection in the case A is required
only for turning on the chip->shutdown flag and it doesn't have to be
taken for the whole operation, we can reduce its window in
snd_usb_audio_disconnect().
Reported-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Replace mutex with rwsem for codec->shutdown protection so that
concurrent accesses are allowed.

Also add the protection to snd_usb_autosuspend() and
snd_usb_autoresume(), too.
Reported-by: NMatthieu CASTET <matthieu.castet@parrot.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The recent fix for USB suspend breakage moved the code to set up EP
from hw_params to prepare, but it means also the EP setup might be
called multiple times unnecessarily because the prepare callback can
be called multiple times without starting the stream (e.g. OSS
emulation).

This patch adds a new flag to struct snd_usb_substream indicating
whether the setup of EP is required, and do it only when necessary,
i.e. right after hw_params or suspend.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

snd_usb_endpoint_free() frees the structure that contains its argument.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

With the previous commit that added the new streaming model, all
endpoint and streaming related code is now in endpoint.c, and pcm.c
only acts as a wrapper for handling the packet's payload.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is needed for new card-wide list operations.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int.  In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.

It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option.  For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Lots of sound drivers were getting module.h via the implicit presence
of it in <linux/device.h> but we are going to clean that up.  So
fix up those users now.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

Before clearing the probing flag in the error exit path, check that the
chip pointer is not NULL.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pfaff <tpfaff@gmx.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.39+]
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The Terratec Aureon 5.1 USB sound card support is broken since kernel
2.6.39.
2.6.39 introduced power management support for USB sound cards that added
a probing flag in struct snd_usb_audio.

During the probe of the card it gives following error message :

usb 7-2: new full speed USB device number 2 using uhci_hcd
cannot find UAC_HEADER
snd-usb-audio: probe of 7-2:1.3 failed with error -5
input: USB Audio as
/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.1/usb7/7-2/7-2:1.3/input/input6
generic-usb 0003:0CCD:0028.0001: input: USB HID v1.00 Device [USB Audio]
on usb-0000:00:1d.1-2/input3

I can not comment about that "cannot find UAC_HEADER" error, but until
2.6.38 the card worked anyway.
With 2.6.39 chip->probing remains 1 on error exit, and any later ioctl
stops in snd_usb_autoresume with -ENODEV.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Pfaff <tpfaff@gmx.net>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.39+]
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

No code altered at this point, simply preparing for upcoming
refactorizations.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Move code from endpoint.c into a new file called stream.c and rename
functions so that their names actually reflect what they're doing.

This way, endpoint.c will be available to functions that hold all the
endpoint logic.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This patch (as1482) adds a macro for testing whether or not a
pm_message value represents an autosuspend or autoresume (i.e., a
runtime PM) event.  Encapsulating this notion seems preferable to
open-coding the test all over the place.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Signed-off-by: NPavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

In order to allow quirks functions to hook up to the standard feature
unit op tables, this patch exports a pointer to the struct that is used
internally.

That way, all the code handling the control can be kept private, and
external code can reference the symbol to re-use it.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is needed for upcoming changes to the quirks mechanism.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Some USB devices give trailing spaces in strings returned from
usb_string().  This confuses the automatic card-id creation, resulting
always in "default".
This patch fixes the behavior by removing trailing spaces.
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Devices are autosuspended if no pcm nor midi channel is open
Mixer devices may be opened. This way they are active when
in use to play or record sound, but can be suspended while
users have a mixer application running.

[Small clean-ups using static inline by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

- ESHUTDOWN must be correctly handled
- the optional interrupt endpoint's URB must be stopped and restarted
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

When a USB audio device is disconnected, snd_usb_audio_disconnect()
kills all audio URBs.  At the same time, the application, after being
notified of the disconnection, might close the device, in which case
ALSA calls the .hw_free callback, which should free the URBs too.

Commit de1b8b93 "[ALSA] Fix hang-up at disconnection of usb-audio"
prevented snd_usb_hw_free() from freeing the URBs to avoid a hang that
resulted from this race, but this introduced another race because the
URB callbacks could now be executed after snd_usb_hw_free() has
returned, and try to access already freed data.

Fix the first race by introducing a mutex to serialize the disconnect
callback and all PCM callbacks that manage URBs (hw_free and hw_params).
Reported-and-tested-by: NPierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
[CL: also serialize hw_params callback]
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Due to the wrong "return" in the loop, a capture substream won't be
released at disconnection properly if the device is capture only and has
no playback substream.  This caused Oops occasionally at the device
reconnection.
Reported-by: NKim Minhyoung <minhyoung.kim@lge.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

The Audio Class v2 support code in 2.6.35 added checks for the
bInterfaceProtocol field.  However, there are devices (usually those
detected by vendor-specific quirks) that do not have one of the
predefined values in this field, which made the driver reject them.

To fix this regression, restore the old behaviour, i.e., assume that
a device with an unknown bInterfaceProtocol field (other than
UAC_VERSION_2) has more or less UAC-v1-compatible descriptors.

[compile warning fixes by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: NClemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

For devices with more than one control interface, let's assume the first
one contains the audio controls. Unfortunately, there is no field in any
of the descriptors to tell us whether a control interface is for audio
or MIDI controls, so a better check is not easy to implement.

On a composite device with audio and MIDI functions, for example, the
code currently overwrites chip->ctrl_intf, causing operations on the
control interface to fail if they are issued after the device probe.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

This is V2 of the patch, after feedback from Clemens and Daniel.

This patch adds SuperSpeed support to the USB drivers under sound/. It adds
tests for USB_SPEED_SUPER to the appropriate places that check for the USB
speed.

This patch has been tested with our SS USB3 device emulating a set of Yamaha
speakers and a Logitech microphone, but with the descriptors modified to add
USB3 support. It has also been tested with the real speakers and microphone,
to make sure that USB2 devices still work.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Zimmerman <paulz@synopsys.com>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Get rid of the last occurances of _v1 suffixes, and move the version
number right after the "uac" string. Now things are consitent again.

Sorry for the forth and back, but it just looks much nicer this way.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Audio devices which comply to the UAC2 standard can export complex clock
topologies in its descriptors and set up links between them.

The entities that are defined are

 - clock sources, which define the end-leafs.
 - clock selectors, which act as switch to select one out of many
   possible clocks sources.
 - clock multipliers, which have an input clock source, and act as clock
   source again. They can be used to derive one clock from another.

All sample rate changes, clock validity queries and the like must go to
clock source elements, while clock selectors and multipliers can be used
as terminal clock source.

The following patch adds a parser for these elements and functions to
iterate over the tree and find the leaf nodes (clock sources).

The samplerate set functions were moved to the new clock.c file.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Fix build errors when CONFIG_PM is not enabled:

sound/usb/card.c:629: error: 'usb_audio_suspend' undeclared here (not in a function)
sound/usb/card.c:630: error: 'usb_audio_resume' undeclared here (not in a function)
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

For clearer namespace, also rename usbmixer_maps.c -> mixer_maps.c
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>