Remove all traces of Stage-2 and HYP page table support.
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NOlof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NChristoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>

No users of ioremap_cached are left, remove it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

The naming of pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() seems to have confused a few
people, and until recently arm64 used these erroneously/pointlessly for
other levels of page table.

To make it incredibly clear that these only apply to the PTE level, and to
align with the naming of pgtable_pmd_page_{ctor,dtor}(), let's rename them
to pgtable_pte_page_{ctor,dtor}().

These changes were generated with the following shell script:

----
git grep -lw 'pgtable_page_.tor' | while read FILE; do
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_ctor/pgtable_pte_page_ctor/}' $FILE;
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_dtor/pgtable_pte_page_dtor/}' $FILE;
done
----

... with the documentation re-flowed to remain under 80 columns, and
whitespace fixed up in macros to keep backslashes aligned.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722141133.3116-1-mark.rutland@arm.comSigned-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

adjust_lowmem_bounds() checks every memblocks in order to find the boundary
between lowmem and highmem. However some memblocks could be marked as NOMAP
so they are not used by kernel, which should be skipped while calculating
the boundary.
Signed-off-by: NChester Lin <clin@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

The calculation of memblock_limit in adjust_lowmem_bounds() assumes that
bank 0 starts from a PMD-aligned address. However, the beginning of the
first bank may be NOMAP memory and the start of usable memory
will be not aligned to PMD boundary. In such case the memblock_limit will
be set to the end of the NOMAP region, which will prevent any memblock
allocations.

Mark the region between the end of the NOMAP area and the next PMD-aligned
address as NOMAP as well, so that the usable memory will start at
PMD-aligned address.
Signed-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

Replace __get_free_page() and alloc_pages() calls with the generic
__pte_alloc_one_kernel() and __pte_alloc_one().

There is no functional change for the kernel PTE allocation.

The difference for the user PTEs, is that the clear_pte_table() is now
called after pgtable_page_ctor() and the addition of __GFP_ACCOUNT to the
GFP flags.

The conversion to the generic version of pte_free_kernel() removes the NULL
check for pte.

The pte_free() version on arm is identical to the generic one and can be
simply dropped.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1557296232-15361-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Creasey <sammy@sammy.net>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NEnrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add check for the return value of memblock_alloc*() functions and call
panic() in case of error.  The panic message repeats the one used by
panicing memblock allocators with adjustment of parameters to include
only relevant ones.

The replacement was mostly automated with semantic patches like the one
below with manual massaging of format strings.

  @@
  expression ptr, size, align;
  @@
  ptr = memblock_alloc(size, align);
  + if (!ptr)
  + 	panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", __func__, size, align);

[anders.roxell@linaro.org: use '%pa' with 'phys_addr_t' type]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131161046.21886-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix format strings for panics after memblock_alloc]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548950940-15145-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.com
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: don't panic if the allocation in sparse_buffer_init fails]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131074018.GD28876@rapoport-lnx
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix xtensa printk warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548057848-15136-20-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>		[c-sky]
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>		[MIPS]
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>	[s390]
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>		[Xen]
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>		[xtensa]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arm, s390 and unicore32 use oneliner wrappers for memblock_alloc().
Replace their usage with direct call to memblock_alloc().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546248566-14910-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are several early memory allocations in arch/ code that use
memblock_phys_alloc() to allocate memory, convert the returned physical
address to the virtual address and then set the allocated memory to
zero.

Exactly the same behaviour can be achieved simply by calling
memblock_alloc(): it allocates the memory in the same way as
memblock_phys_alloc(), then it performs the phys_to_virt() conversion
and clears the allocated memory.

Replace the longer sequence with a simpler call to memblock_alloc().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1546248566-14910-6-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Kristiansson <stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make it explicit that the caller gets a physical address rather than a
virtual one.

This will also allow using meblock_alloc prefix for memblock allocations
returning virtual address, which is done in the following patches.

The conversion is done using the following semantic patch:

@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@
(
- memblock_alloc(e1, e2)
+ memblock_phys_alloc(e1, e2)
|
- memblock_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3)
+ memblock_phys_alloc_nid(e1, e2, e3)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3)
+ memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(e1, e2, e3)
)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1536927045-23536-7-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <green.hu@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The pmd containing memblock_limit is cleared by prepare_page_table()
which creates the opportunity for early_alloc() to allocate unmapped
memory if memblock_limit is not pmd aligned causing a boot-time hang.

Commit 965278dc ("ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAM")
attempted to resolve this problem, but there is a path through the
adjust_lowmem_bounds() routine where if all memory regions start and
end on pmd-aligned addresses the memblock_limit will be set to
arm_lowmem_limit.

Since arm_lowmem_limit can be affected by the vmalloc early parameter,
the value of arm_lowmem_limit may not be pmd-aligned. This commit
corrects this oversight such that memblock_limit is always rounded
down to pmd-alignment.

Fixes: 965278dc ("ARM: 8356/1: mm: handle non-pmd-aligned end of RAM")
Signed-off-by: NDoug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

To cope with the variety in ARM architectures and configurations, the
pagetable attributes for kernel memory are generated at runtime to match
the system the kernel finds itself on. This calculated value is stored
in pgprot_kernel.

However, when early fixmap support was added for ARM (commit
a5f4c561) the attributes used for mappings were hard coded because
pgprot_kernel is not set up early enough. Unfortunately, when fixmap is
used after early boot this means the memory being mapped can have
different attributes to existing mappings, potentially leading to
unpredictable behaviour. A specific problem also exists due to the hard
coded values not include the 'shareable' attribute which means on
systems where this matters (e.g. those with multiple CPU clusters) the
cache contents for a memory location can become inconsistent between
CPUs.

To resolve these issues we change fixmap to use the same memory
attributes (from pgprot_kernel) that the rest of the kernel uses. To
enable this we need to refactor the initialisation code so
build_mem_type_table() is called early enough. Note, that relies on early
param parsing for memory type overrides passed via the kernel command
line, so we need to make sure this call is still after
parse_early_params().

[ardb: keep early_fixmap_init() before param parsing, for earlycon]

Fixes: a5f4c561 ("ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+
Tested-by: Nafzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

The KVM code needs to be able to compute the address of
symbols in its idmap page (the equivalent of a virt_to_idmap()
call). Unfortunately, virt_to_idmap is slightly complicated,
depending on the use of arch_phys_to_idmap_offset or not, and
none of that is readily available at HYP.

Instead, expose a single kimage_voffset variable which contains the
offset between a kernel VA and its idmap address, enabling the
VA->IDMAP conversion. This allows the KVM code to behave similarily
to its arm64 counterpart.
Tested-by: NKeerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>

In preparation for adding CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL support, define a set of
common constants: KERNEL_START and KERNEL_END which abstract
CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL vs. !CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL. Update the code where
relevant.
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

adjust_lowmem_bounds is responsible for setting up the boundary for
lowmem/highmem. This needs to be setup before memblock reservations can
occur. At the time memblock reservations can occur, memory can also be
removed from the system. The lowmem/highmem boundary and end of memory
may be affected by this but it is currently not recalculated. On some
systems this may be harmless, on others this may result in incorrect
ranges being passed to the main memory allocator. Correct this by
recalculating the lowmem/highmem boundary after all reservations have
been made.
Tested-by: NMagnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The logic for sanity_check_meminfo has become difficult to
follow. Clean up the code so it's more obvious what the code
is actually trying to do. Additionally, meminfo is now removed
so rename the function to better describe its purpose.
Tested-by: NMagnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The cachepolicy variable gets initialized using a masked pmd
value. So far, the pmd has been masked with flags valid for the
2-page table format, but the 3-page table format requires a
different mask. On LPAE, this lead to a wrong assumption of what
initial cache policy has been used. Later a check forces the
cache policy to writealloc and prints the following warning:
Forcing write-allocate cache policy for SMP

This patch introduces a new definition PMD_SECT_CACHE_MASK for
both page table formats which masks in all cache flags in both
cases.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Guided by grsecurity's analogous __read_only markings in arch/arm,
this applies several uses of __ro_after_init to structures that are
only updated during __init.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The late_alloc() PTE allocation function used by create_mapping_late()
does not call pgtable_page_ctor() on PTE pages it allocates, leaving
the per-page spinlock uninitialized.

Since generic page table manipulation code may assume that translation
table pages that are not owned by init_mm are covered by fully
constructed struct pages, the following crash may occur with the new
UEFI memory attributes table code.

  efi: memattr: Processing EFI Memory Attributes table:
  efi: memattr:  0x0000ffa16000-0x0000ffa82fff [Runtime Code       |RUN|  |  |XP|  |  |  |   |  |  |  |  ]
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000010
  pgd = c0204000
  [00000010] *pgd=00000000
  Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc4-00063-g3882aa7b340b #361
  Hardware name: Generic DT based system
  task: ed858000 ti: ed842000 task.ti: ed842000
  PC is at __lock_acquire+0xa0/0x19a8
  ...
  [<c038c830>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c038e4f8>] (lock_acquire+0x6c/0x88)
  [<c038e4f8>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0c06134>] (_raw_spin_lock+0x2c/0x3c)
  [<c0c06134>] (_raw_spin_lock) from [<c0410384>] (apply_to_page_range+0xe8/0x238)
  [<c0410384>] (apply_to_page_range) from [<c1205f34>] (efi_set_mapping_permissions+0x54/0x5c)
  [<c1205f34>] (efi_set_mapping_permissions) from [<c1247474>] (efi_memattr_apply_permissions+0x2b8/0x378)
  [<c1247474>] (efi_memattr_apply_permissions) from [<c1248258>] (arm_enable_runtime_services+0x1f0/0x22c)
  [<c1248258>] (arm_enable_runtime_services) from [<c0301f0c>] (do_one_initcall+0x44/0x174)
  [<c0301f0c>] (do_one_initcall) from [<c1200d10>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x90/0x1e8)
  [<c1200d10>] (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c0bff690>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x114)
  [<c0bff690>] (kernel_init) from [<c0307ed0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)

The crash is due to the fact that the UEFI page tables are not owned by
init_mm, but are not covered by fully constructed struct pages.

Given that the UEFI subsystem is currently the only user of
create_mapping_late(), add an unconditional call to pgtable_page_ctor() to
late_alloc().

Fixes: 9fc68b71 ("ARM/efi: Apply strict permissions for UEFI Runtime Services regions")
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

To limit the amount of mapped low memory, we determine a physical address
boundary based on the start of the vmalloc area using __pa().
Strictly speaking, the vmalloc area location is arbitrary and does not
necessarily corresponds to a valid physical address. For example, if

	PAGE_OFFSET = 0x80000000
	PHYS_OFFSET = 0x90000000
	vmalloc_min = 0xf0000000

then __pa(vmalloc_min) overflows and returns a wrapped 0 when phys_addr_t
is a 32-bit type. Then the code that follows determines that the entire
physical memory is above that boundary and no low memory gets mapped at
all:

|[...]
|Machine model: Freescale i.MX51 NA04 Board
|Ignoring RAM at 0x90000000-0xb0000000 (!CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
|Consider using a HIGHMEM enabled kernel.

To avoid this problem let's make vmalloc_limit a 64-bit value all the
time and determine that boundary explicitly without using __pa().
Reported-by: NEmil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NEmil Renner Berthing <kernel@esmil.dk>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

There are few things about *pte_alloc*() helpers worth cleaning up:

 - 'vma' argument is unused, let's drop it;

 - most __pte_alloc() callers do speculative check for pmd_none(),
   before taking ptl: let's introduce pte_alloc() macro which does
   the check.

   The only direct user of __pte_alloc left is userfaultfd, which has
   different expectation about atomicity wrt pmd.

 - pte_alloc_map() and pte_alloc_map_lock() are redefined using
   pte_alloc().

[sudeep.holla@arm.com: fix build for arm64 hugetlbpage]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix arch/arm/mm/mmu.c some more]
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

For an XIP build, _etext does not represent the end of the
binary image that needs to stay mapped into the MODULES_VADDR area.
Years ago, data came before text in the memory map. However,
now that the order is text/init/data, an XIP_KERNEL needs to map
up to the data location in order to keep from cutting off
parts of the kernel that are needed.
We only map up to the beginning of data because data has already been
copied, so there's no reason to keep it around anymore.
A new symbol is created to make it clear what it is we are referring
to.

This fixes the bug where you might lose the end of your kernel area
after page table setup is complete.
Signed-off-by: NChris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The VMSA field of MMFR0 (bottom 4 bits) is incremented for each
added feature.  PXN is supported if the value is >= 4 and LPAE
is supported if it is >= 5.

In case a kernel with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE disabled is used on a
processor that supports LPAE, we can still use PXN in short
descriptors.  So check for >= 4 not == 4.
Signed-off-by: NJungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Take the new memblock attribute MEMBLOCK_NOMAP into account when
deciding whether a certain region is or should be covered by the
kernel direct mapping.
Tested-by: NRyan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

This implements create_mapping_late(), which we will use to populate
the UEFI Runtime Services page tables.
Tested-by: NRyan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

Add support to the kernel translation table population routines for
creating non-global mappings. This will be used by the UEFI runtime
services, which will use temporary mappings in the userland range.
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

To allow __create_mapping() to be used for populating UEFI Runtime
Services page tables, factor out the allocation routine 'early_alloc'
and pass it down as a function pointer into alloc_init_[pud|pmd|pte].
This way, new users of __create_mapping() can supply another allocation
function.
Tested-by: NRyan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

In order to be able to reuse the core mapping logic of create_mapping
for mapping the UEFI Runtime Services into a private set of page tables,
split it off from create_mapping() into a separate function
__create_mapping which we will wire up in a subsequent patch.
Tested-by: NRyan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

This enables the generic early_ioremap implementation for ARM.

It uses the fixmap region reserved for kmap. Since early_ioremap
is only supported before paging_init(), and kmap is only supported
afterwards, this is guaranteed not to cause any clashes.
Tested-by: NRyan Harkin <ryan.harkin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>

In a multiplatform configuration, we may end up building a kernel for
both Marvell PJ1 and an ARMv4 CPU implementation. In that case, the
xscale-cp0 code is built with gcc -march=armv4{,t}, which results in a
build error from the coprocessor instructions.

Since we know this code will only have to run on an actual xscale
processor, we can simply build the entire file for ARMv5TE.

Related to this, we need to handle the iWMMXT initialization sequence
differently during boot, to ensure we don't try to touch xscale
specific registers on other CPUs from the xscale_cp0_init initcall.
cpu_is_xscale() used to be hardcoded to '1' in any configuration that
enables any XScale-compatible core, but this breaks once we can have a
combined kernel with MMP1 and something else.

In this patch, I replace the existing cpu_is_xscale() macro with a new
cpu_is_xscale_family() macro that evaluates true for xscale, xsc3 and
mohawk, which makes the behavior more deterministic.

The two existing users of cpu_is_xscale() are modified accordingly,
but slightly change behavior for kernels that enable CPU_MOHAWK without
also enabling CPU_XSCALE or CPU_XSC3. Previously, these would leave leave
PMD_BIT4 in the page tables untouched, now they clear it as we've always
done for kernels that enable both MOHAWK and the support for the older
CPU types.

Since the previous behavior was inconsistent, I assume it was
unintentional.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Install a non-faulting handler just before unmasking imprecise aborts
and switch back to the regular one after unmasking is done.

This catches any pending imprecise abort that the firmware/bootloader
may have left behind that would normally crash the kernel at that point.
As there are apparently a lot of bootlaoders out there that do such a
thing it makes sense to handle it in the common startup code.
Signed-off-by: NLucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: NTyler Baker <tyler.baker@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This patch adds imprecise abort enable/disable macros and uses them to
enable imprecise aborts early when starting the kernel.

This helps in tracking down the real cause for such imprecise abort, as
they are handled as soon as they occur. Until now those aborts would
only be enabled when entering the userspace and as a consequence crash
the first userspace process if any abort had been raised during kernel
startup.
Signed-off-by: NFabrice Gasnier <fabrice.gasnier@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NLucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Keep the machine vectors in its own domain to avoid software based
user access control from making the vector code inaccessible, and
thereby deadlocking the machine.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Add early fixmap support, initially to support permanent, fixed
mapping support for early console. A temporary, early pte is
created which is migrated to a permanent mapping in paging_init.
This is also needed since the attributes may change as the memory
types are initialized. The 3MiB range of fixmap spans two pte
tables, but currently only one pte is created for early fixmap
support.

Re-add FIX_KMAP_BEGIN to the index calculation in highmem.c since
the index for kmap does not start at zero anymore. This reverts
4221e2e6 ("ARM: 8031/1: fixmap: remove FIX_KMAP_BEGIN and
FIX_KMAP_END") to some extent.

Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Add a nmessage to suggest that HIGHMEM is enabled when physical memory
is truncated due to lack of virtual address space to map it in the low
memory mapping.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The memblock limit is currently used in find_limits
to find the bounds for ZONE_NORMAL. The memblock
limit may need to be rounded down a PMD size to ensure
allocations are fully mapped though. This has the side
effect of reducing the amount of memory in ZONE_NORMAL.
Once all lowmem is mapped, it's safe to change the memblock
limit back to include the unaligned section. Adjust the
memblock limit after lowmem mapping is complete.

Before:
 # cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep managed
        managed  62907
        managed  424

After:
 # cat /proc/zoneinfo | grep managed
        managed  63331
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@fedoraproject.org>
Reviewed-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Eliminate the needless nommu version of this function, and get rid of
the proc_info_list structure argument - we no longer need this in order
to fix up the page table entries.
Acked-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NMurali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Re-implement the physical address space switching to be architecturally
compliant.  This involves flushing the caches, disabling the MMU, and
only then updating the page tables.  Once that is complete, the system
can be brought back up again.

Since we disable the MMU, we need to do the update in assembly code.
Luckily, the entries which need updating are fairly trivial, and are
all setup by the early assembly code.  We can merely adjust each entry
by the delta required.

Not only does this fix the code to be architecturally compliant, but it
fixes a couple of bugs too:

1. The original code would only ever update the first L2 entry covering
   a fraction of the kernel; the remainder were left untouched.
2. The L2 entries covering the DTB blob were likewise untouched.

This solution fixes up all entries.
Tested-by: NMurali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

The init_meminfo() method is not about initialising meminfo - it's about
fixing up the physical to virtual translation so that we use a different
physical address space, possibly above the 4GB physical address space.
Therefore, the name "init_meminfo()" is confusing.

Rename it to pv_fixup() instead.
Acked-by: NSantosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NMurali Karicheri <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>