The call path of a switchdev VLAN addition to the bridge looks something
like this today:

        nbp_vlan_init
        |  __br_vlan_set_default_pvid
        |  |                       |
        |  |    br_afspec          |
        |  |        |              |
        |  |        v              |
        |  | br_process_vlan_info  |
        |  |        |              |
        |  |        v              |
        |  |   br_vlan_info        |
        |  |       / \            /
        |  |      /   \          /
        |  |     /     \        /
        |  |    /       \      /
        v  v   v         v    v
      nbp_vlan_add   br_vlan_add ------+
       |              ^      ^ |       |
       |             /       | |       |
       |            /       /  /       |
       \ br_vlan_get_master/  /        v
        \        ^        /  /  br_vlan_add_existing
         \       |       /  /          |
          \      |      /  /          /
           \     |     /  /          /
            \    |    /  /          /
             \   |   /  /          /
              v  |   | v          /
              __vlan_add         /
                 / |            /
                /  |           /
               v   |          /
   __vlan_vid_add  |         /
               \   |        /
                v  v        v
      br_switchdev_port_vlan_add

The ranges UAPI was introduced to the bridge in commit bdced7ef
("bridge: support for multiple vlans and vlan ranges in setlink and
dellink requests") (Jan 10 2015). But the VLAN ranges (parsed in br_afspec)
have always been passed one by one, through struct bridge_vlan_info
tmp_vinfo, to br_vlan_info. So the range never went too far in depth.

Then Scott Feldman introduced the switchdev_port_bridge_setlink function
in commit 47f8328b ("switchdev: add new switchdev bridge setlink").
That marked the introduction of the SWITCHDEV_OBJ_PORT_VLAN, which made
full use of the range. But switchdev_port_bridge_setlink was called like
this:

br_setlink
-> br_afspec
-> switchdev_port_bridge_setlink

Basically, the switchdev and the bridge code were not tightly integrated.
Then commit 41c498b9 ("bridge: restore br_setlink back to original")
came, and switchdev drivers were required to implement
.ndo_bridge_setlink = switchdev_port_bridge_setlink for a while.

In the meantime, commits such as 0944d6b5 ("bridge: try switchdev op
first in __vlan_vid_add/del") finally made switchdev penetrate the
br_vlan_info() barrier and start to develop the call path we have today.
But remember, br_vlan_info() still receives VLANs one by one.

Then Arkadi Sharshevsky refactored the switchdev API in 2017 in commit
29ab586c ("net: switchdev: Remove bridge bypass support from
switchdev") so that drivers would not implement .ndo_bridge_setlink any
longer. The switchdev_port_bridge_setlink also got deleted.
This refactoring removed the parallel bridge_setlink implementation from
switchdev, and left the only switchdev VLAN objects to be the ones
offloaded from __vlan_vid_add (basically RX filtering) and  __vlan_add
(the latter coming from commit 9c86ce2c ("net: bridge: Notify about
bridge VLANs")).

That is to say, today the switchdev VLAN object ranges are not used in
the kernel. Refactoring the above call path is a bit complicated, when
the bridge VLAN call path is already a bit complicated.

Let's go off and finish the job of commit 29ab586c by deleting the
bogus iteration through the VLAN ranges from the drivers. Some aspects
of this feature never made too much sense in the first place. For
example, what is a range of VLANs all having the BRIDGE_VLAN_INFO_PVID
flag supposed to mean, when a port can obviously have a single pvid?
This particular configuration _is_ denied as of commit 6623c60d
("bridge: vlan: enforce no pvid flag in vlan ranges"), but from an API
perspective, the driver still has to play pretend, and only offload the
vlan->vid_end as pvid. And the addition of a switchdev VLAN object can
modify the flags of another, completely unrelated, switchdev VLAN
object! (a VLAN that is PVID will invalidate the PVID flag from whatever
other VLAN had previously been offloaded with switchdev and had that
flag. Yet switchdev never notifies about that change, drivers are
supposed to guess).

Nonetheless, having a VLAN range in the API makes error handling look
scarier than it really is - unwinding on errors and all of that.
When in reality, no one really calls this API with more than one VLAN.
It is all unnecessary complexity.

And despite appearing pretentious (two-phase transactional model and
all), the switchdev API is really sloppy because the VLAN addition and
removal operations are not paired with one another (you can add a VLAN
100 times and delete it just once). The bridge notifies through
switchdev of a VLAN addition not only when the flags of an existing VLAN
change, but also when nothing changes. There are switchdev drivers out
there who don't like adding a VLAN that has already been added, and
those checks don't really belong at driver level. But the fact that the
API contains ranges is yet another factor that prevents this from being
addressed in the future.

Of the existing switchdev pieces of hardware, it appears that only
Mellanox Spectrum supports offloading more than one VLAN at a time,
through mlxsw_sp_port_vlan_set. I have kept that code internal to the
driver, because there is some more bookkeeping that makes use of it, but
I deleted it from the switchdev API. But since the switchdev support for
ranges has already been de facto deleted by a Mellanox employee and
nobody noticed for 4 years, I'm going to assume it's not a biggie.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> # switchdev and mlxsw
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de> # hellcreek
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This patch added the mibs for MP_PRIO, MPTCP_MIB_MPPRIOTX for transmitting
of the MP_PRIO suboption, and MPTCP_MIB_MPPRIORX for receiving of it.
Signed-off-by: NGeliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This patch added a new command MPTCP_PM_CMD_SET_FLAGS in PM netlink:

In mptcp_nl_cmd_set_flags, parse the input address, get the backup value
according to whether the address's FLAG_BACKUP flag is set from the
user-space. Then check whether this address had been added in the local
address list. If it had been, then call mptcp_nl_addr_backup to deal with
this address.

In mptcp_nl_addr_backup, traverse all the existing msk sockets to find
the relevant sockets, and call mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack to send out
a MP_PRIO ACK packet.

Finally in mptcp_nl_cmd_set_flags, set or clear the address's FLAG_BACKUP
flag.
Signed-off-by: NGeliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This patch added the incoming MP_PRIO logic:

Added a flag named mp_prio in struct mptcp_options_received, to mark the
MP_PRIO is received, and save the priority value to struct
mptcp_options_received's backup member. Then invoke
mptcp_pm_mp_prio_received with the receiving subsocket and the backup
value.

In mptcp_pm_mp_prio_received, get the subflow context according the input
subsocket, and change the subflow's backup as the incoming priority value.
Signed-off-by: NGeliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This patch added the outgoing MP_PRIO logic:

In mptcp_pm_nl_mp_prio_send_ack, find the related subflow and subsocket
according to the input parameter addr. Save the input priority value to
suflow's backup, then set subflow's send_mp_prio flag to true, and save
the input priority value to suflow's request_bkup. Finally, send out a
pure ACK on the related subsocket.

In mptcp_established_options_mp_prio, check whether the subflow's
send_mp_prio is set. If it is, this is the packet for sending MP_PRIO.
So save subflow->request_bkup value to mptcp_out_options's backup, and
change the option type to OPTION_MPTCP_PRIO.

In mptcp_write_options, clear the send_mp_prio flag and send out the
MP_PRIO suboption with mptcp_out_options's backup value.
Signed-off-by: NGeliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Currently the address ID set by the netlink PM from user-space is
overridden by the kernel. This patch added the address ID assignment
bitmap to allow user-space to set the address ID.

Use a per netns bitmask id_bitmap (256 bits) to keep track of in-use IDs.
And use next_id to keep track of the highest ID currently in use. If the
user-space provides an ID at endpoint creation time, try to use it. If
already in use, endpoint creation fails. Otherwise pick the first ID
available after the highest currently in use, with wrap-around.
Signed-off-by: NGeliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Introduced in commit 37b8da1a ("net: dsa: Move FDB add/del
implementation inside DSA") in net/dsa/legacy.c, these functions were
moved again to slave.c as part of commit 2a93c1a3 ("net: dsa: Allow
compiling out legacy support"), before actually deleting net/dsa/slave.c
in 93e86b3b ("net: dsa: Remove legacy probing support"). Along with
that movement there should have been a deletion of the prototypes from
dsa_priv.h, they are not useful.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210108233054.1222278-1-olteanv@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

GRO_DROP can only be returned from napi_gro_frags()
if the skb has not been allocated by a prior napi_get_frags()

Since drivers must use napi_get_frags() and test its result
before populating the skb with metadata, we can safely remove
GRO_DROP since it offers no practical use.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NEdward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Some typos are found out by codespell tool:

$ codespell ./net/bridge/
./net/bridge/br_stp.c:604: permanant  ==> permanent
./net/bridge/br_stp.c:605: persistance  ==> persistence
./net/bridge/br.c:125: underlaying  ==> underlying
./net/bridge/br_input.c:43: modue  ==> mode
./net/bridge/br_mrp.c:828: Determin  ==> Determine
./net/bridge/br_mrp.c:848: Determin  ==> Determine
./net/bridge/br_mrp.c:897: Determin  ==> Determine

Fix typos found by codespell.
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210108025332.52480-1-dong.menglong@zte.com.cnSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

sparse complains about some harmless endianness issues:

> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: cast to restricted __be16
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types)
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43:    expected restricted __be16 [usertype] mtu
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:225:43:    got unsigned short [usertype]

iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmp() uses the wrong flavour of byte-order conversion
when storing the MTU into the ICMPv4 packet. Use htons(), just like
iptunnel_pmtud_build_icmpv6() does.

> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35:    expected unsigned short type
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:248:35:    got restricted __be16 [usertype]
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: cast from restricted __be16
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35: warning: incorrect type in argument 3 (different base types)
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35:    expected unsigned short type
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:341:35:    got restricted __be16 [usertype]

eth_header() wants the Ethertype in host-order, use the correct flavour of
byte-order conversion.

> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:600:45: warning: restricted __be16 degrades to integer
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30:    expected int type
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:609:30:    got restricted __be16 [usertype]
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30:    expected int type
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:619:30:    got restricted __be16 [usertype]
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30:    expected int type
> net/ipv4/ip_tunnel_core.c:629:30:    got restricted __be16 [usertype]

The TUNNEL_* types are big-endian, so adjust the type of the local
variable in ip_tun_parse_opts().
Signed-off-by: NJulian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210107144008.25777-1-jwi@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The function nh_check_attr_group() is called to validate nexthop groups.
The intention of that code seems to have been to bounce all attributes
above NHA_GROUP_TYPE except for NHA_FDB. However instead it bounces all
these attributes except when NHA_FDB attribute is present--then it accepts
them.

NHA_FDB validation that takes place before, in rtm_to_nh_config(), already
bounces NHA_OIF, NHA_BLACKHOLE, NHA_ENCAP and NHA_ENCAP_TYPE. Yet further
back, NHA_GROUPS and NHA_MASTER are bounced unconditionally.

But that still leaves NHA_GATEWAY as an attribute that would be accepted in
FDB nexthop groups (with no meaning), so long as it keeps the address
family as unspecified:

 # ip nexthop add id 1 fdb via 127.0.0.1
 # ip nexthop add id 10 fdb via default group 1

The nexthop code is still relatively new and likely not used very broadly,
and the FDB bits are newer still. Even though there is a reproducer out
there, it relies on an improbable gateway arguments "via default", "via
all" or "via any". Given all this, I believe it is OK to reformulate the
condition to do the right thing and bounce NHA_GATEWAY.

Fixes: 38428d68 ("nexthop: support for fdb ecmp nexthops")
Signed-off-by: NPetr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

In case of error, remove the nexthop group entry from the list to which
it was previously added.

Fixes: 430a0491 ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups")
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NPetr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

A reference was not taken for the current nexthop entry, so do not try
to put it in the error path.

Fixes: 430a0491 ("nexthop: Add support for nexthop groups")
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NPetr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Unlike the rest of the skb_zcopy_ functions, these routines
operate on a 'struct ubuf', not a skb.  Remove the 'skb_'
prefix from the naming to make things clearer.
Suggested-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Currently, when an ubuf is attached to a new skb, the shared
flags word is initialized to a fixed value.  Instead of doing
this, set the default flags in the ubuf, and have new skbs
inherit from this default.

This is needed when setting up different zerocopy types.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

In preparation for expanded zerocopy (TX and RX), move
the zerocopy related bits out of tx_flags into their own
flag word.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

At Willem's suggestion, rename the sock_zerocopy_* functions
so that they match the MSG_ZEROCOPY flag, which makes it clear
they are specific to this zerocopy implementation.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

RX zerocopy fragment pages which are not allocated from the
system page pool require special handling.  Give the callback
in skb_zcopy_clear() a chance to process them first.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The sock_zerocopy_put_abort function contains logic which is
specific to the current zerocopy implementation.  Add a wrapper
which checks the callback and dispatches apppropriately.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Add an optional skb parameter to the zerocopy callback parameter,
which is passed down from skb_zcopy_clear().  This gives access
to the original skb, which is needed for upcoming RX zero-copy
error handling.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Rename the get routines for consistency.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Replace sock_zerocopy_put with the generic skb_zcopy_put()
function.  Pass 'true' as the success argument, as this
is identical to no change.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Before this change, the caller of sock_zerocopy_callback would
need to save the zerocopy status, decrement and check the refcount,
and then call the callback function - the callback was only invoked
when the refcount reached zero.

Now, the caller just passes the status into the callback function,
which saves the status and handles its own refcounts.

This makes the behavior of the sock_zerocopy_callback identical
to the tpacket and vhost callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

All 'struct ubuf_info' users should have a callback defined
as of commit 0a4a060b ("sock: fix zerocopy_success regression
with msg_zerocopy").

Remove the dead code path to consume_skb(), which makes
assumptions about how the structure was allocated.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Lemon <jonathan.lemon@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This effectively reverts commit 60724d4b ("net: dsa: Add support for
DSA specific notifiers"). The reason is that since commit 2f1e8ea7
("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep
warnings"), it appears that there is a generic way to achieve the same
purpose. The only user thus far, the Broadcom SYSTEMPORT driver, was
converted to use the generic notifiers.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Using the NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER notifications, drivers can be aware when
they are enslaved to e.g. a bridge by calling netif_is_bridge_master().

Export this helper from DSA to get the equivalent functionality of
determining whether the upper interface of a CHANGEUPPER notifier is a
DSA switch interface or not.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

It is a bit strange to see something as specific as Broadcom SYSTEMPORT
bits in the main DSA include file. Move these away into a separate
header, and have the tagger and the SYSTEMPORT driver include them.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Some DSA switches (and not only) cannot learn source MAC addresses from
packets injected from the CPU. They only perform hardware address
learning from inbound traffic.

This can be problematic when we have a bridge spanning some DSA switch
ports and some non-DSA ports (which we'll call "foreign interfaces" from
DSA's perspective).

There are 2 classes of problems created by the lack of learning on
CPU-injected traffic:
- excessive flooding, due to the fact that DSA treats those addresses as
  unknown
- the risk of stale routes, which can lead to temporary packet loss

To illustrate the second class, consider the following situation, which
is common in production equipment (wireless access points, where there
is a WLAN interface and an Ethernet switch, and these form a single
bridging domain).

 AP 1:
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |                                          br0                           |
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
 |    swp0    | |    swp1    | |    swp2    | |    swp3    | |    wlan0   |
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
       |                                                       ^        ^
       |                                                       |        |
       |                                                       |        |
       |                                                    Client A  Client B
       |
       |
       |
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
 |    swp0    | |    swp1    | |    swp2    | |    swp3    | |    wlan0   |
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |                                          br0                           |
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 AP 2

- br0 of AP 1 will know that Clients A and B are reachable via wlan0
- the hardware fdb of a DSA switch driver today is not kept in sync with
  the software entries on other bridge ports, so it will not know that
  clients A and B are reachable via the CPU port UNLESS the hardware
  switch itself performs SA learning from traffic injected from the CPU.
  Nonetheless, a substantial number of switches don't.
- the hardware fdb of the DSA switch on AP 2 may autonomously learn that
  Client A and B are reachable through swp0. Therefore, the software br0
  of AP 2 also may or may not learn this. In the example we're
  illustrating, some Ethernet traffic has been going on, and br0 from AP
  2 has indeed learnt that it can reach Client B through swp0.

One of the wireless clients, say Client B, disconnects from AP 1 and
roams to AP 2. The topology now looks like this:

 AP 1:
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |                                          br0                           |
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
 |    swp0    | |    swp1    | |    swp2    | |    swp3    | |    wlan0   |
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
       |                                                            ^
       |                                                            |
       |                                                         Client A
       |
       |
       |                                                         Client B
       |                                                            |
       |                                                            v
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
 |    swp0    | |    swp1    | |    swp2    | |    swp3    | |    wlan0   |
 +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+ +------------+
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 |                                          br0                           |
 +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
 AP 2

- br0 of AP 1 still knows that Client A is reachable via wlan0 (no change)
- br0 of AP 1 will (possibly) know that Client B has left wlan0. There
  are cases where it might never find out though. Either way, DSA today
  does not process that notification in any way.
- the hardware FDB of the DSA switch on AP 1 may learn autonomously that
  Client B can be reached via swp0, if it receives any packet with
  Client 1's source MAC address over Ethernet.
- the hardware FDB of the DSA switch on AP 2 still thinks that Client B
  can be reached via swp0. It does not know that it has roamed to wlan0,
  because it doesn't perform SA learning from the CPU port.

Now Client A contacts Client B.
AP 1 routes the packet fine towards swp0 and delivers it on the Ethernet
segment.
AP 2 sees a frame on swp0 and its fdb says that the destination is swp0.
Hairpinning is disabled => drop.

This problem comes from the fact that these switches have a 'blind spot'
for addresses coming from software bridging. The generic solution is not
to assume that hardware learning can be enabled somehow, but to listen
to more bridge learning events. It turns out that the bridge driver does
learn in software from all inbound frames, in __br_handle_local_finish.
A proper SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE notification is emitted for the
addresses serviced by the bridge on 'foreign' interfaces. The software
bridge also does the right thing on migration, by notifying that the old
entry is deleted, so that does not need to be special-cased in DSA. When
it is deleted, we just need to delete our static FDB entry towards the
CPU too, and wait.

The problem is that DSA currently only cares about SWITCHDEV_FDB_ADD_TO_DEVICE
events received on its own interfaces, such as static FDB entries.

Luckily we can change that, and DSA can listen to all switchdev FDB
add/del events in the system and figure out if those events were emitted
by a bridge that spans at least one of DSA's own ports. In case that is
true, DSA will also offload that address towards its own CPU port, in
the eventuality that there might be bridge clients attached to the DSA
switch who want to talk to the station connected to the foreign
interface.

In terms of implementation, we need to keep the fdb_info->added_by_user
check for the case where the switchdev event was targeted directly at a
DSA switch port. But we don't need to look at that flag for snooped
events. So the check is currently too late, we need to move it earlier.
This also simplifies the code a bit, since we avoid uselessly allocating
and freeing switchdev_work.

We could probably do some improvements in the future. For example,
multi-bridge support is rudimentary at the moment. If there are two
bridges spanning a DSA switch's ports, and both of them need to service
the same MAC address, then what will happen is that the migration of one
of those stations will trigger the deletion of the FDB entry from the
CPU port while it is still used by other bridge. That could be improved
with reference counting but is left for another time.

This behavior needs to be enabled at driver level by setting
ds->assisted_learning_on_cpu_port = true. This is because we don't want
to inflict a potential performance penalty (accesses through
MDIO/I2C/SPI are expensive) to hardware that really doesn't need it
because address learning on the CPU port works there.
Reported-by: NDENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Right now, the following would happen for a switch driver that does not
implement .port_fdb_add or .port_fdb_del.

dsa_slave_switchdev_event returns NOTIFY_OK and schedules:
-> dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work
   -> dsa_port_fdb_add
      -> dsa_port_notify(DSA_NOTIFIER_FDB_ADD)
         -> dsa_switch_fdb_add
            -> if (!ds->ops->port_fdb_add) return -EOPNOTSUPP;
   -> an error is printed with dev_dbg, and
      dsa_fdb_offload_notify(switchdev_work) is not called.

We can avoid scheduling the worker for nothing and say NOTIFY_DONE.
Because we don't call dsa_fdb_offload_notify, the static FDB entry will
remain just in the software bridge.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

We'll need to start listening to SWITCHDEV_FDB_{ADD,DEL}_TO_DEVICE
events even for interfaces where dsa_slave_dev_check returns false, so
we need that check inside the switch-case statement for SWITCHDEV_FDB_*.

This movement also avoids a useless allocation / free of switchdev_work
on the untreated "default event" case.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Currently DSA doesn't add FDB entries on the CPU port, because it only
does so through switchdev, which is associated with a net_device, and
there are none of those for the CPU port.

But actually FDB addresses on the CPU port have some use cases of their
own, if the switchdev operations are initiated from within the DSA
layer. There is just one problem with the existing code: it passes a
structure in dsa_switchdev_event_work which was retrieved directly from
switchdev, so it contains a net_device. We need to generalize the
contents to something that covers the CPU port as well: the "ds, port"
tuple is fine for that.

Note that the new procedure for notifying the successful FDB offload is
inspired from the rocker model.

Also, nothing was being done if added_by_user was false. Let's check for
that a lot earlier, and don't actually bother to schedule the worker
for nothing.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The dev_close() call was added in commit c9eb3e0f ("net: dsa: Add
support for learning FDB through notification") "to indicate inconsistent
situation" when we could not delete an FDB entry from the port.

bridge fdb del d8:58:d7:00:ca:6d dev swp0 self master

It is a bit drastic and at the same time not helpful if the above fails
to only print with netdev_dbg log level, but on the other hand to bring
the interface down.

So increase the verbosity of the error message, and drop dev_close().
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Currently the bridge emits atomic switchdev notifications for
dynamically learnt FDB entries. Monitoring these notifications works
wonders for switchdev drivers that want to keep their hardware FDB in
sync with the bridge's FDB.

For example station A wants to talk to station B in the diagram below,
and we are concerned with the behavior of the bridge on the DUT device:

                   DUT
 +-------------------------------------+
 |                 br0                 |
 | +------+ +------+ +------+ +------+ |
 | |      | |      | |      | |      | |
 | | swp0 | | swp1 | | swp2 | | eth0 | |
 +-------------------------------------+
      |        |                  |
  Station A    |                  |
               |                  |
         +--+------+--+    +--+------+--+
         |  |      |  |    |  |      |  |
         |  | swp0 |  |    |  | swp0 |  |
 Another |  +------+  |    |  +------+  | Another
  switch |     br0    |    |     br0    | switch
         |  +------+  |    |  +------+  |
         |  |      |  |    |  |      |  |
         |  | swp1 |  |    |  | swp1 |  |
         +--+------+--+    +--+------+--+
                                  |
                              Station B

Interfaces swp0, swp1, swp2 are handled by a switchdev driver that has
the following property: frames injected from its control interface bypass
the internal address analyzer logic, and therefore, this hardware does
not learn from the source address of packets transmitted by the network
stack through it. So, since bridging between eth0 (where Station B is
attached) and swp0 (where Station A is attached) is done in software,
the switchdev hardware will never learn the source address of Station B.
So the traffic towards that destination will be treated as unknown, i.e.
flooded.

This is where the bridge notifications come in handy. When br0 on the
DUT sees frames with Station B's MAC address on eth0, the switchdev
driver gets these notifications and can install a rule to send frames
towards Station B's address that are incoming from swp0, swp1, swp2,
only towards the control interface. This is all switchdev driver private
business, which the notification makes possible.

All is fine until someone unplugs Station B's cable and moves it to the
other switch:

                   DUT
 +-------------------------------------+
 |                 br0                 |
 | +------+ +------+ +------+ +------+ |
 | |      | |      | |      | |      | |
 | | swp0 | | swp1 | | swp2 | | eth0 | |
 +-------------------------------------+
      |        |                  |
  Station A    |                  |
               |                  |
         +--+------+--+    +--+------+--+
         |  |      |  |    |  |      |  |
         |  | swp0 |  |    |  | swp0 |  |
 Another |  +------+  |    |  +------+  | Another
  switch |     br0    |    |     br0    | switch
         |  +------+  |    |  +------+  |
         |  |      |  |    |  |      |  |
         |  | swp1 |  |    |  | swp1 |  |
         +--+------+--+    +--+------+--+
               |
           Station B

Luckily for the use cases we care about, Station B is noisy enough that
the DUT hears it (on swp1 this time). swp1 receives the frames and
delivers them to the bridge, who enters the unlikely path in br_fdb_update
of updating an existing entry. It moves the entry in the software bridge
to swp1 and emits an addition notification towards that.

As far as the switchdev driver is concerned, all that it needs to ensure
is that traffic between Station A and Station B is not forever broken.
If it does nothing, then the stale rule to send frames for Station B
towards the control interface remains in place. But Station B is no
longer reachable via the control interface, but via a port that can
offload the bridge port learning attribute. It's just that the port is
prevented from learning this address, since the rule overrides FDB
updates. So the rule needs to go. The question is via what mechanism.

It sure would be possible for this switchdev driver to keep track of all
addresses which are sent to the control interface, and then also listen
for bridge notifier events on its own ports, searching for the ones that
have a MAC address which was previously sent to the control interface.
But this is cumbersome and inefficient. Instead, with one small change,
the bridge could notify of the address deletion from the old port, in a
symmetrical manner with how it did for the insertion. Then the switchdev
driver would not be required to monitor learn/forget events for its own
ports. It could just delete the rule towards the control interface upon
bridge entry migration. This would make hardware address learning be
possible again. Then it would take a few more packets until the hardware
and software FDB would be in sync again.
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Acked-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Conntrack reassembly records the largest fragment size seen in IPCB.
However, when this gets forwarded/transmitted, fragmentation will only
be forced if one of the fragmented packets had the DF bit set.

In that case, a flag in IPCB will force fragmentation even if the
MTU is large enough.

This should work fine, but this breaks with ip tunnels.
Consider client that sends a UDP datagram of size X to another host.

The client fragments the datagram, so two packets, of size y and z, are
sent. DF bit is not set on any of these packets.

Middlebox netfilter reassembles those packets back to single size-X
packet, before routing decision.

packet-size-vs-mtu checks in ip_forward are irrelevant, because DF bit
isn't set.  At output time, ip refragmentation is skipped as well
because x is still smaller than the mtu of the output device.

If ttransmit device is an ip tunnel, the packet size increases to
x+overhead.

Also, tunnel might be configured to force DF bit on outer header.

In this case, packet will be dropped (exceeds MTU) and an ICMP error is
generated back to sender.

But sender already respects the announced MTU, all the packets that
it sent did fit the announced mtu.

Force refragmentation as per original sizes unconditionally so ip tunnel
will encapsulate the fragments instead.

The only other solution I see is to place ip refragmentation in
the ip_tunnel code to handle this case.

Fixes: d6b915e2 ("ip_fragment: don't forward defragmented DF packet")
Reported-by: NChristian Perle <christian.perle@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

For some reason ip_tunnel insist on setting the DF bit anyway when the
inner header has the DF bit set, EVEN if the tunnel was configured with
'nopmtudisc'.

This means that the script added in the previous commit
cannot be made to work by adding the 'nopmtudisc' flag to the
ip tunnel configuration. Doing so breaks connectivity even for the
without-conntrack/netfilter scenario.

When nopmtudisc is set, the tunnel will skip the mtu check, so no
icmp error is sent to client. Then, because inner header has DF set,
the outer header gets added with DF bit set as well.

IP stack then sends an error to itself because the packet exceeds
the device MTU.

Fixes: 23a3647b ("ip_tunnels: Use skb-len to PMTU check.")
Cc: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Move the NETIF_F_RX_UDP_TUNNEL_PORT feature check into
udp_tunnel_nic_*_port() helpers, since they're always
done right before the call.

Add similar checks before calling the notifier.
udp_tunnel_nic invokes the notifier without checking
features which could result in some wasted cycles.
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NJacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

All drivers use udp_tunnel_nic_*_port() helpers, prepare for
NDO removal by invoking those helpers directly.

The helpers are safe to call on all devices, they check if
device has the UDP tunnel state initialized.
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexanderduyck@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NJacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Route removal is handled by two code paths. The main removal path is via
fib6_del_route() which will handle purging any PMTU exceptions from the
cache, removing all per-cpu copies of the DST entry used by the route, and
releasing the fib6_info struct.

The second removal location is during fib6_add_rt2node() during a route
replacement operation. This path also calls fib6_purge_rt() to handle
cleaning up the per-cpu copies of the DST entries and releasing the
fib6_info associated with the older route, but it does not flush any PMTU
exceptions that the older route had. Since the older route is removed from
the tree during the replacement, we lose any way of accessing it again.

As these lingering DSTs and the fib6_info struct are holding references to
the underlying netdevice struct as well, unregistering that device from the
kernel can never complete.

Fixes: 2b760fcf ("ipv6: hook up exception table to store dst cache")
Signed-off-by: NSean Tranchetti <stranche@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1609892546-11389-1-git-send-email-stranche@quicinc.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Looking for an -EINVAL all over the dsa code could take hours for
inexperienced DSA users.
Signed-off-by: NRafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210106090915.21439-1-zajec5@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Multiple filters (struct can_filter) can be set with the setsockopt()
function, which was originally intended as a write-only operation.

As getsockopt() also provides a CAN_RAW_FILTER option to read back the
given filters, the caller has to provide an appropriate user space buffer.
In the case this buffer is too small the getsockopt() silently truncates
the filter information and gives no information about the needed space.
This is safe but not convenient for the programmer.

In net/core/sock.c the SO_PEERGROUPS sockopt had a similar requirement
and solved it by returning -ERANGE in the case that the provided data
does not fit into the given user space buffer and fills the required size
into optlen, so that the caller can retry with a matching buffer length.

This patch adopts this approach for CAN_RAW_FILTER getsockopt().
Reported-by: NPhillip Schichtel <phillip@schich.tel>
Signed-off-by: NOliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Tested-By: NPhillip Schichtel <phillip@schich.tel>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201216174928.21663-1-socketcan@hartkopp.netSigned-off-by: NMarc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>