Commit c40a3d38 (Btrfs: Compute and look up csums based on
sectorsized blocks) changes around how we walk the bios while looking up
crcs.  There's an inner loop that is jumping to the next bvec based on
sectors and before it derefs the next bvec, it needs to make sure we're
still in the bio.

In this case, the outer loop would have decided to stop moving forward
too, and the bvec deref is never actually used for anything.  But
CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC catches it because we're outside our bio.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Signed-off-by: NAdam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

Dont print warning for ENOSPC error unless ENOSPC_DEBUG is enabled. Use
btrfs_debug if it is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NAshish Samant <ashish.samant@oracle.com>
[ preserve the WARN_ON ]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

It's basically harmless if "ref_level" isn't initialized since it's only
used for an error message, but it causes a static checker warning.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

So that its better organized.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

So that it indicates what it does.
Signed-off-by: NAnand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

It's better to show a warning message for the exceptional case
that one of objectid (in most case, inode number) reaches its
highest value. For example, if inode cache is off and this event
happens, we can't create any file even if there are not so many files.
This message ease detecting such problem.
Signed-off-by: NSatoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

The document in the kernel sources is yet another palce where the
documentation would need to be updated, while it is not the primary
source. We actively maintain the wiki pages.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

This is more readable.
Signed-off-by: NRasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Reviewed-by Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>

When logging that an inode exists, for example as part of a directory
fsync operation, we were collecting any ordered extents for the inode but
we ended up doing nothing with them except tagging them as processed, by
setting the flag BTRFS_ORDERED_LOGGED on them, which prevented a
subsequent fsync of that inode (using the LOG_INODE_ALL mode) from
collecting and processing them. This created a time window where a second
fsync against the inode, using the fast path, ended up not logging the
checksums for the new extents but it logged the extents since they were
part of the list of modified extents. This happened because the ordered
extents were not collected and checksums were not yet added to the csum
tree - the ordered extents have not gone through btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
yet (which is where we add them to the csum tree by calling
inode.c:add_pending_csums()).

So fix this by not collecting an inode's ordered extents if we are logging
it with the LOG_INODE_EXISTS mode.
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

If we're about to do a fast fsync for an inode and btrfs_inode_in_log()
returns false, it's possible that we had an ordered extent in progress
(btrfs_finish_ordered_io() not run yet) when we noticed that the inode's
last_trans field was not greater than the id of the last committed
transaction, but shortly after, before we checked if there were any
ongoing ordered extents, the ordered extent had just completed and
removed itself from the inode's ordered tree, in which case we end up not
logging the inode, losing some data if a power failure or crash happens
after the fsync handler returns and before the transaction is committed.

Fix this by checking first if there are any ongoing ordered extents
before comparing the inode's last_trans with the id of the last committed
transaction - when it completes, an ordered extent always updates the
inode's last_trans before it removes itself from the inode's ordered
tree (at btrfs_finish_ordered_io()).
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

In the listxattrs handler, we were not listing all the xattrs that are
packed in the same btree item, which happens when multiple xattrs have
a name that when crc32c hashed produce the same checksum value.

Fix this by processing them all.

The following test case for xfstests reproduces the issue:

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"
  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  _cleanup()
  {
      cd /
      rm -f $tmp.*
  }

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter
  . ./common/attr

  # real QA test starts here
  _supported_fs generic
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch
  _require_attrs

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _scratch_mount

  # Create our test file with a few xattrs. The first 3 xattrs have a name
  # that when given as input to a crc32c function result in the same checksum.
  # This made btrfs list only one of the xattrs through listxattrs system call
  # (because it packs xattrs with the same name checksum into the same btree
  # item).
  touch $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
  $SETFATTR_PROG -n user.foobar -v 123 $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
  $SETFATTR_PROG -n user.WvG1c1Td -v qwerty $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
  $SETFATTR_PROG -n user.J3__T_Km3dVsW_ -v hello $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
  $SETFATTR_PROG -n user.something -v pizza $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile
  $SETFATTR_PROG -n user.ping -v pong $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile

  # Now call getfattr with --dump, which calls the listxattrs system call.
  # It should list all the xattrs we have set before.
  $GETFATTR_PROG --absolute-names --dump $SCRATCH_MNT/testfile | _filter_scratch

  status=0
  exit
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

While running a test with a mix of buffered IO and direct IO against
the same files I hit a deadlock reported by the following trace:

[11642.140352] INFO: task kworker/u32:3:15282 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[11642.142452]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1
[11642.143982] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[11642.146332] kworker/u32:3   D ffff880230ef7988 [11642.147737] systemd-journald[571]: Sent WATCHDOG=1 notification.
[11642.149771]     0 15282      2 0x00000000
[11642.151205] Workqueue: btrfs-flush_delalloc btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper [btrfs]
[11642.154074]  ffff880230ef7988 0000000000000246 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ec94ec0
[11642.156722]  ffff880233fe8f80 ffff880230ef8000 ffff88023ec94ec0 7fffffffffffffff
[11642.159205]  0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff880230ef79a0 ffffffff8147b541
[11642.161403] Call Trace:
[11642.162129]  [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f
[11642.163396]  [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a
[11642.164871]  [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109
[11642.167020]  [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f
[11642.167931]  [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197
[11642.182320]  [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[11642.183762]  [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33
[11642.185308]  [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52
[11642.186782]  [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102
[11642.188217]  [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102
[11642.189626]  [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39
[11642.190803]  [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90
[11642.192158]  [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68
[11642.193379]  [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a
[11642.194831]  [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs]
[11642.197068]  [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs]
[11642.199188]  [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs]
[11642.200723]  [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs]
[11642.202465]  [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs]
[11642.203836]  [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
[11642.205624]  [<ffffffff811198c9>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61
[11642.207057]  [<ffffffff81119946>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15
[11642.208529]  [<ffffffffa044f87e>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0xd0/0x1a1 [btrfs]
[11642.210375]  [<ffffffffa0462613>] ? btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x140/0x33a [btrfs]
[11642.212132]  [<ffffffffa044f974>] btrfs_run_ordered_extent_work+0x25/0x34 [btrfs]
[11642.213837]  [<ffffffffa046262f>] btrfs_scrubparity_helper+0x15c/0x33a [btrfs]
[11642.215457]  [<ffffffffa046293b>] btrfs_flush_delalloc_helper+0xe/0x10 [btrfs]
[11642.217095]  [<ffffffff8106483e>] process_one_work+0x256/0x48b
[11642.218324]  [<ffffffff81064f20>] worker_thread+0x1f5/0x2a7
[11642.219466]  [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289
[11642.220801]  [<ffffffff8106a500>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc
[11642.222032]  [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24
[11642.223190]  [<ffffffff8147fdef>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
[11642.224394]  [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24
[11642.226295] 2 locks held by kworker/u32:3/15282:
[11642.227273]  #0:  ("%s-%s""btrfs", name){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b
[11642.229412]  #1:  ((&work->normal_work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b
[11642.231414] INFO: task kworker/u32:8:15289 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[11642.232872]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1
[11642.234109] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[11642.235776] kworker/u32:8   D ffff88020de5f848     0 15289      2 0x00000000
[11642.237412] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-481)
[11642.238670]  ffff88020de5f848 0000000000000246 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed54ec0
[11642.240475]  ffff88021b1ece40 ffff88020de60000 ffff88023ed54ec0 7fffffffffffffff
[11642.242154]  0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff88020de5f860 ffffffff8147b541
[11642.243715] Call Trace:
[11642.244390]  [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f
[11642.245432]  [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a
[11642.246392]  [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109
[11642.247479]  [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f
[11642.248551]  [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197
[11642.249968]  [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[11642.251043]  [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33
[11642.252202]  [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52
[11642.253210]  [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102
[11642.254307]  [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102
[11642.256118]  [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39
[11642.257131]  [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90
[11642.258200]  [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68
[11642.259168]  [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a
[11642.260516]  [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs]
[11642.261841]  [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs]
[11642.263531]  [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs]
[11642.264747]  [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs]
[11642.266148]  [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs]
[11642.267264]  [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
[11642.268280]  [<ffffffff81192a2b>] __writeback_single_inode+0xda/0x5ba
[11642.269407]  [<ffffffff811939f0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x27b/0x43d
[11642.270476]  [<ffffffff81193c28>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x76/0xae
[11642.271547]  [<ffffffff81193ea6>] wb_writeback+0x19e/0x41c
[11642.272588]  [<ffffffff81194821>] wb_workfn+0x201/0x341
[11642.273523]  [<ffffffff81194821>] ? wb_workfn+0x201/0x341
[11642.274479]  [<ffffffff8106483e>] process_one_work+0x256/0x48b
[11642.275497]  [<ffffffff81064f20>] worker_thread+0x1f5/0x2a7
[11642.276518]  [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289
[11642.277520]  [<ffffffff81064d2b>] ? rescuer_thread+0x289/0x289
[11642.278517]  [<ffffffff8106a500>] kthread+0xd4/0xdc
[11642.279371]  [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24
[11642.280468]  [<ffffffff8147fdef>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
[11642.281607]  [<ffffffff8106a42c>] ? kthread_parkme+0x24/0x24
[11642.282604] 3 locks held by kworker/u32:8/15289:
[11642.283423]  #0:  ("writeback"){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b
[11642.285629]  #1:  ((&(&wb->dwork)->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8106474d>] process_one_work+0x165/0x48b
[11642.287538]  #2:  (&type->s_umount_key#37){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff81171217>] trylock_super+0x1b/0x4b
[11642.289423] INFO: task fdm-stress:26848 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[11642.290547]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1
[11642.291453] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[11642.292864] fdm-stress      D ffff88022c107c20     0 26848  26591 0x00000000
[11642.294118]  ffff88022c107c20 000000038108affa 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed54ec0
[11642.295602]  ffff88013ab1ca40 ffff88022c108000 ffff8800b2fc19d0 00000000000e0fff
[11642.297098]  ffff8800b2fc19b0 ffff88022c107c88 ffff88022c107c38 ffffffff8147b541
[11642.298433] Call Trace:
[11642.298896]  [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a
[11642.299738]  [<ffffffffa045225d>] lock_extent_bits+0xfe/0x1a3 [btrfs]
[11642.300833]  [<ffffffff81082eef>] ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x44/0x44
[11642.301943]  [<ffffffffa0447516>] lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need+0x68/0x18e [btrfs]
[11642.303270]  [<ffffffffa04485ba>] __btrfs_buffered_write+0x238/0x4c1 [btrfs]
[11642.304552]  [<ffffffffa044b50a>] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x17c/0x408 [btrfs]
[11642.305782]  [<ffffffffa044b682>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x2f4/0x408 [btrfs]
[11642.306878]  [<ffffffff8116e298>] __vfs_write+0x7c/0xa5
[11642.307729]  [<ffffffff8116e7d1>] vfs_write+0x9d/0xe8
[11642.308602]  [<ffffffff8116efbb>] SyS_write+0x50/0x7e
[11642.309410]  [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[11642.310403] 3 locks held by fdm-stress/26848:
[11642.311108]  #0:  (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811877e8>] __fdget_pos+0x3a/0x40
[11642.312578]  #1:  (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811706ee>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[11642.314170]  #2:  (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa044b401>] btrfs_file_write_iter+0x73/0x408 [btrfs]
[11642.316796] INFO: task fdm-stress:26849 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[11642.317842]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1
[11642.318691] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[11642.319959] fdm-stress      D ffff8801964ffa68     0 26849  26591 0x00000000
[11642.321312]  ffff8801964ffa68 00ff8801e9975f80 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed94ec0
[11642.322555]  ffff8800b00b4840 ffff880196500000 ffff8801e9975f20 0000000000000002
[11642.323715]  ffff8801e9975f18 ffff8800b00b4840 ffff8801964ffa80 ffffffff8147b541
[11642.325096] Call Trace:
[11642.325532]  [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a
[11642.326303]  [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109
[11642.327180]  [<ffffffff8108ae40>] ? mark_held_locks+0x5e/0x74
[11642.328114]  [<ffffffff8147f30e>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x2c/0x4a
[11642.329051]  [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197
[11642.330053]  [<ffffffff8147bceb>] __wait_for_common+0x109/0x147
[11642.330952]  [<ffffffff8147bceb>] ? __wait_for_common+0x109/0x147
[11642.331869]  [<ffffffff8147e7bb>] ? usleep_range+0x4a/0x4a
[11642.332925]  [<ffffffff81074075>] ? wake_up_q+0x47/0x47
[11642.333736]  [<ffffffff8147bd4d>] wait_for_completion+0x24/0x26
[11642.334672]  [<ffffffffa044f5ce>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x1c8/0x217 [btrfs]
[11642.335858]  [<ffffffffa0465b5a>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x224/0x45d [btrfs]
[11642.336854]  [<ffffffff81082eef>] ? add_wait_queue_exclusive+0x44/0x44
[11642.337820]  [<ffffffffa0465edb>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x148/0x17a [btrfs]
[11642.339026]  [<ffffffffa046603b>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xc7/0x110 [btrfs]
[11642.340214]  [<ffffffffa0468582>] btrfs_ioctl+0x590/0x27bd [btrfs]
[11642.341123]  [<ffffffff8147dc00>] ? mutex_unlock+0xe/0x10
[11642.341934]  [<ffffffffa00fa6e9>] ? ext4_file_write_iter+0x2a3/0x36f [ext4]
[11642.342936]  [<ffffffff8108895d>] ? __lock_is_held+0x3c/0x57
[11642.343772]  [<ffffffff81186a1d>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d
[11642.344673]  [<ffffffff8117dc95>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x458/0x4dc
[11642.346024]  [<ffffffff81186bbe>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71
[11642.346873]  [<ffffffff8117dd70>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79
[11642.347720]  [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[11642.350222] 4 locks held by fdm-stress/26849:
[11642.350898]  #0:  (sb_writers#11){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811706ee>] __sb_start_write+0x5f/0xb0
[11642.352375]  #1:  (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#4/1){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffffa0465981>] btrfs_mksubvol+0x4b/0x45d [btrfs]
[11642.354072]  #2:  (&fs_info->subvol_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffffa0465a2a>] btrfs_mksubvol+0xf4/0x45d [btrfs]
[11642.355647]  #3:  (&root->ordered_extent_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs]
[11642.357516] INFO: task fdm-stress:26850 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[11642.358508]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1
[11642.359376] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[11642.368625] fdm-stress      D ffff88021f167688     0 26850  26591 0x00000000
[11642.369716]  ffff88021f167688 0000000000000001 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023edd4ec0
[11642.370950]  ffff880128a98680 ffff88021f168000 ffff88023edd4ec0 7fffffffffffffff
[11642.372210]  0000000000000002 ffffffff8147b7f9 ffff88021f1676a0 ffffffff8147b541
[11642.373430] Call Trace:
[11642.373853]  [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f
[11642.374623]  [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a
[11642.375948]  [<ffffffff8147e7fe>] schedule_timeout+0x43/0x109
[11642.376862]  [<ffffffff8147b7f9>] ? bit_wait+0x2f/0x2f
[11642.377637]  [<ffffffff8108afd1>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x17b/0x197
[11642.378610]  [<ffffffff8108affa>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[11642.379457]  [<ffffffff810b079b>] ? timekeeping_get_ns+0xe/0x33
[11642.380366]  [<ffffffff810b0f61>] ? ktime_get+0x41/0x52
[11642.381353]  [<ffffffff8147ac08>] io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102
[11642.382255]  [<ffffffff8147ac08>] ? io_schedule_timeout+0xa0/0x102
[11642.383162]  [<ffffffff8147b814>] bit_wait_io+0x1b/0x39
[11642.383945]  [<ffffffff8147bb21>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4c/0x90
[11642.384875]  [<ffffffff8111829f>] __lock_page+0x66/0x68
[11642.385749]  [<ffffffff81082f29>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x3a/0x3a
[11642.386721]  [<ffffffffa0450ddd>] lock_page+0x31/0x34 [btrfs]
[11642.387596]  [<ffffffffa0454e3b>] extent_write_cache_pages.isra.19.constprop.35+0x1af/0x2f4 [btrfs]
[11642.389030]  [<ffffffffa0455373>] extent_writepages+0x4b/0x5c [btrfs]
[11642.389973]  [<ffffffff810a25ad>] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x61/0x69
[11642.390939]  [<ffffffffa043c913>] ? btrfs_writepage_start_hook+0xce/0xce [btrfs]
[11642.392271]  [<ffffffffa0451c32>] ? __clear_extent_bit+0x26e/0x2c0 [btrfs]
[11642.393305]  [<ffffffffa043aa82>] btrfs_writepages+0x28/0x2a [btrfs]
[11642.394239]  [<ffffffff811236bc>] do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
[11642.395045]  [<ffffffff811198c9>] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x5a/0x61
[11642.395991]  [<ffffffff81119946>] filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x13/0x15
[11642.397144]  [<ffffffffa044f87e>] btrfs_start_ordered_extent+0xd0/0x1a1 [btrfs]
[11642.398392]  [<ffffffffa0452094>] ? clear_extent_bit+0x17/0x19 [btrfs]
[11642.399363]  [<ffffffffa0445945>] btrfs_get_blocks_direct+0x12b/0x61c [btrfs]
[11642.400445]  [<ffffffff8119f7a1>] ? dio_bio_add_page+0x3d/0x54
[11642.401309]  [<ffffffff8119fa93>] ? submit_page_section+0x7b/0x111
[11642.402213]  [<ffffffff811a0258>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x685/0xc24
[11642.403139]  [<ffffffffa044581a>] ? btrfs_page_exists_in_range+0x1a1/0x1a1 [btrfs]
[11642.404360]  [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[11642.406187]  [<ffffffff811a0828>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x31/0x33
[11642.407070]  [<ffffffff811a0828>] ? __blockdev_direct_IO+0x31/0x33
[11642.407990]  [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[11642.409192]  [<ffffffffa043b4ca>] btrfs_direct_IO+0x1c7/0x27e [btrfs]
[11642.410146]  [<ffffffffa043d267>] ? btrfs_get_extent_fiemap+0x1c0/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[11642.411291]  [<ffffffff81119a2c>] generic_file_read_iter+0x89/0x4e1
[11642.412263]  [<ffffffff8108ac05>] ? mark_lock+0x24/0x201
[11642.413057]  [<ffffffff8116e1f8>] __vfs_read+0x79/0x9d
[11642.413897]  [<ffffffff8116e6f1>] vfs_read+0x8f/0xd2
[11642.414708]  [<ffffffff8116ef3d>] SyS_read+0x50/0x7e
[11642.415573]  [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[11642.416572] 1 lock held by fdm-stress/26850:
[11642.417345]  #0:  (&f->f_pos_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811877e8>] __fdget_pos+0x3a/0x40
[11642.418703] INFO: task fdm-stress:26851 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[11642.419698]       Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-21+ #1
[11642.420612] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[11642.421807] fdm-stress      D ffff880196483d28     0 26851  26591 0x00000000
[11642.422878]  ffff880196483d28 00ff8801c8f60740 0000000000014ec0 ffff88023ed94ec0
[11642.424149]  ffff8801c8f60740 ffff880196484000 0000000000000246 ffff8801c8f60740
[11642.425374]  ffff8801bb711840 ffff8801bb711878 ffff880196483d40 ffffffff8147b541
[11642.426591] Call Trace:
[11642.427013]  [<ffffffff8147b541>] schedule+0x82/0x9a
[11642.427856]  [<ffffffff8147b6d5>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x24
[11642.428852]  [<ffffffff8147c23a>] mutex_lock_nested+0x1d7/0x3b4
[11642.429743]  [<ffffffffa044f456>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs]
[11642.430911]  [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs]
[11642.432102]  [<ffffffffa044f674>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0x57/0x191 [btrfs]
[11642.433259]  [<ffffffffa044f456>] ? btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs]
[11642.434431]  [<ffffffffa044f6ea>] btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0xcd/0x191 [btrfs]
[11642.436079]  [<ffffffffa0410cab>] btrfs_sync_fs+0xe0/0x1ad [btrfs]
[11642.437009]  [<ffffffff81197900>] ? SyS_tee+0x23c/0x23c
[11642.437860]  [<ffffffff81197920>] sync_fs_one_sb+0x20/0x22
[11642.438723]  [<ffffffff81171435>] iterate_supers+0x75/0xc2
[11642.439597]  [<ffffffff81197d00>] sys_sync+0x52/0x80
[11642.440454]  [<ffffffff8147fa97>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[11642.441533] 3 locks held by fdm-stress/26851:
[11642.442370]  #0:  (&type->s_umount_key#37){+++++.}, at: [<ffffffff8117141f>] iterate_supers+0x5f/0xc2
[11642.444043]  #1:  (&fs_info->ordered_operations_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f661>] btrfs_wait_ordered_roots+0x44/0x191 [btrfs]
[11642.446010]  #2:  (&root->ordered_extent_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa044f456>] btrfs_wait_ordered_extents+0x50/0x217 [btrfs]

This happened because under specific timings the path for direct IO reads
can deadlock with concurrent buffered writes. The diagram below shows how
this happens for an example file that has the following layout:

     [  extent A  ]  [  extent B  ]  [ ....
     0K              4K              8K

     CPU 1                                               CPU 2                             CPU 3

DIO read against range
 [0K, 8K[ starts

btrfs_direct_IO()
  --> calls btrfs_get_blocks_direct()
      which finds the extent map for the
      extent A and leaves the range
      [0K, 4K[ locked in the inode's
      io tree

                                                   buffered write against
                                                   range [4K, 8K[ starts

                                                   __btrfs_buffered_write()
                                                     --> dirties page at 4K

                                                                                     a user space
                                                                                     task calls sync
                                                                                     for e.g or
                                                                                     writepages() is
                                                                                     invoked by mm

                                                                                     writepages()
                                                                                       run_delalloc_range()
                                                                                         cow_file_range()
                                                                                           --> ordered extent X
                                                                                               for the buffered
                                                                                               write is created
                                                                                               and
                                                                                               writeback starts

  --> calls btrfs_get_blocks_direct()
      again, without submitting first
      a bio for reading extent A, and
      finds the extent map for extent B

  --> calls lock_extent_direct()

      --> locks range [4K, 8K[
      --> finds ordered extent X
          covering range [4K, 8K[
      --> unlocks range [4K, 8K[

                                                  buffered write against
                                                  range [0K, 8K[ starts

                                                  __btrfs_buffered_write()
                                                    prepare_pages()
                                                      --> locks pages with
                                                          offsets 0 and 4K
                                                    lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need()
                                                      --> blocks attempting to
                                                          lock range [0K, 8K[ in
                                                          the inode's io tree,
                                                          because the range [0, 4K[
                                                          is already locked by the
                                                          direct IO task at CPU 1

      --> calls
          btrfs_start_ordered_extent(oe X)

          btrfs_start_ordered_extent(oe X)

            --> At this point writeback for ordered
                extent X has not finished yet

            filemap_fdatawrite_range()
              btrfs_writepages()
                extent_writepages()
                  extent_write_cache_pages()
                    --> finds page with offset 0
                        with the writeback tag
                        (and not dirty)
                    --> tries to lock it
                         --> deadlock, task at CPU 2
                             has the page locked and
                             is blocked on the io range
                             [0, 4K[ that was locked
                             earlier by this task

So fix this by falling back to a buffered read in the direct IO read path
when an ordered extent for a buffered write is found.
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

When using the same file as the source and destination for a dedup
(extent_same ioctl) operation we were allowing it to dedup to a
destination offset beyond the file's size, which doesn't make sense and
it's not allowed for the case where the source and destination files are
not the same file. This made de deduplication operation successful only
when the source range corresponded to a hole, a prealloc extent or an
extent with all bytes having a value of 0x00. This was also leaving a
file hole (between i_size and destination offset) without the
corresponding file extent items, which can be reproduced with the
following steps for example:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdi
  $ mount /dev/sdi /mnt/sdi

  $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xab 304457 404990" /mnt/sdi/foobar
  wrote 404990/404990 bytes at offset 304457
  395 KiB, 99 ops; 0.0000 sec (31.150 MiB/sec and 7984.5149 ops/sec)

  $ /git/hub/duperemove/btrfs-extent-same 24576 /mnt/sdi/foobar 28672 /mnt/sdi/foobar 929792
  Deduping 2 total files
  (28672, 24576): /mnt/sdi/foobar
  (929792, 24576): /mnt/sdi/foobar
  1 files asked to be deduped
  i: 0, status: 0, bytes_deduped: 24576
  24576 total bytes deduped in this operation

  $ umount /mnt/sdi
  $ btrfsck /dev/sdi
  Checking filesystem on /dev/sdi
  UUID: 98c528aa-0833-427d-9403-b98032ffbf9d
  checking extents
  checking free space cache
  checking fs roots
  root 5 inode 257 errors 100, file extent discount
  Found file extent holes:
          start: 712704, len: 217088
  found 540673 bytes used err is 1
  total csum bytes: 400
  total tree bytes: 131072
  total fs tree bytes: 32768
  total extent tree bytes: 16384
  btree space waste bytes: 123675
  file data blocks allocated: 671744
    referenced 671744
  btrfs-progs v4.2.3

So fix this by not allowing the destination to go beyond the file's size,
just as we do for the same where the source and destination files are not
the same.

A test for xfstests follows.
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

We have two cases where we end up deleting a file at log replay time
when we should not. For this to happen the file must have been renamed
and a directory inode must have been fsynced/logged.

Two examples that exercise these two cases are listed below.

  Case 1)

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b
  $ mkdir /mnt/c
  $ touch /mnt/a/b/foo
  $ sync
  $ mv /mnt/a/b/foo /mnt/c/
  # Create file bar just to make sure the fsync on directory a/ does
  # something and it's not a no-op.
  $ touch /mnt/a/bar
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/a
  < power fail / crash >

  The next time the filesystem is mounted, the log replay procedure
  deletes file foo.

  Case 2)

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
  $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
  $ mkdir /mnt/a
  $ mkdir /mnt/b
  $ mkdir /mnt/c
  $ touch /mnt/a/foo
  $ ln /mnt/a/foo /mnt/b/foo_link
  $ touch /mnt/b/bar
  $ sync
  $ unlink /mnt/b/foo_link
  $ mv /mnt/b/bar /mnt/c/
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/a/foo
  < power fail / crash >

  The next time the filesystem is mounted, the log replay procedure
  deletes file bar.

The reason why the files are deleted is because when we log inodes
other then the fsync target inode, we ignore their last_unlink_trans
value and leave the log without enough information to later replay the
rename operations. So we need to look at the last_unlink_trans values
and fallback to a transaction commit if they are greater than the
id of the last committed transaction.

So fix this by looking at the last_unlink_trans values and fallback to
transaction commits when needed. Also, when logging other inodes (for
case 1 we logged descendants of the fsync target inode while for case 2
we logged ascendants) we need to care about concurrent tasks updating
the last_unlink_trans of inodes we are logging (which was already an
existing problem in check_parent_dirs_for_sync()). Since we can not
acquire their inode mutex (vfs' struct inode ->i_mutex), as that causes
deadlocks with other concurrent operations that acquire the i_mutex of
2 inodes (other fsyncs or renames for example), we need to serialize on
the log_mutex of the inode we are logging. A task setting a new value for
an inode's last_unlink_trans must acquire the inode's log_mutex and it
must do this update before doing the actual unlink operation (which is
already the case except when deleting a snapshot). Conversely the task
logging the inode must first log the inode and then check the inode's
last_unlink_trans value while holding its log_mutex, as if its value is
not greater then the id of the last committed transaction it means it
logged a safe state of the inode's items, while if its value is not
smaller then the id of the last committed transaction it means the inode
state it has logged might not be safe (the concurrent task might have
just updated last_unlink_trans but hasn't done yet the unlink operation)
and therefore a transaction commit must be done.

Test cases for xfstests follow in separate patches.
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

If we delete a snapshot, fsync its parent directory and crash/power fail
before the next transaction commit, on the next mount when we attempt to
replay the log tree of the root containing the parent directory we will
fail and prevent the filesystem from mounting, which is solvable by wiping
out the log trees with the btrfs-zero-log tool but very inconvenient as
we will lose any data and metadata fsynced before the parent directory
was fsynced.

For example:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
  $ mkdir /mnt/testdir
  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot /mnt /mnt/testdir/snap
  $ btrfs subvolume delete /mnt/testdir/snap
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt/testdir
  < crash / power failure and reboot >
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt
  mount: mount(2) failed: No such file or directory

And in dmesg/syslog we get the following message and trace:

[192066.361162] BTRFS info (device dm-0): failed to delete reference to snap, inode 257 parent 257
[192066.363010] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[192066.365268] WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 5130 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:3986 __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17a/0x354 [btrfs]()
[192066.367250] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2)
[192066.368401] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev sha256_generic xor raid6_pq hmac drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis aes_x86_64 tpm ablk_helper evdev cryptd sg parport_pc i2c_piix4 psmouse lrw parport i2c_core pcspkr gf128mul processor serio_raw glue_helper button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod sr_mod cdrom ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel scsi_mod e1000 virtio floppy [last unloaded: btrfs]
[192066.377154] CPU: 4 PID: 5130 Comm: mount Tainted: G        W       4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-20+ #1
[192066.378875] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[192066.380889]  0000000000000000 ffff880143923670 ffffffff81257570 ffff8801439236b8
[192066.382561]  ffff8801439236a8 ffffffff8104ec07 ffffffffa039dc2c 00000000fffffffe
[192066.384191]  ffff8801ed31d000 ffff8801b9fc9c88 ffff8801086875e0 ffff880143923710
[192066.385827] Call Trace:
[192066.386373]  [<ffffffff81257570>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x79
[192066.387387]  [<ffffffff8104ec07>] warn_slowpath_common+0x99/0xb2
[192066.388429]  [<ffffffffa039dc2c>] ? __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17a/0x354 [btrfs]
[192066.389236]  [<ffffffff8104ec68>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x48/0x50
[192066.389884]  [<ffffffffa039dc2c>] __btrfs_unlink_inode+0x17a/0x354 [btrfs]
[192066.390621]  [<ffffffff81184b55>] ? iput+0xb0/0x266
[192066.391200]  [<ffffffffa039ea25>] btrfs_unlink_inode+0x1c/0x3d [btrfs]
[192066.391930]  [<ffffffffa03ca623>] check_item_in_log+0x1fe/0x29b [btrfs]
[192066.392715]  [<ffffffffa03ca827>] replay_dir_deletes+0x167/0x1cf [btrfs]
[192066.393510]  [<ffffffffa03cccc7>] replay_one_buffer+0x417/0x570 [btrfs]
[192066.394241]  [<ffffffffa03ca164>] walk_up_log_tree+0x10e/0x1dc [btrfs]
[192066.394958]  [<ffffffffa03cac72>] walk_log_tree+0xa5/0x190 [btrfs]
[192066.395628]  [<ffffffffa03ce8b8>] btrfs_recover_log_trees+0x239/0x32c [btrfs]
[192066.396790]  [<ffffffffa03cc8b0>] ? replay_one_extent+0x50a/0x50a [btrfs]
[192066.397891]  [<ffffffffa0394041>] open_ctree+0x1d8b/0x2167 [btrfs]
[192066.398897]  [<ffffffffa03706e1>] btrfs_mount+0x5ef/0x729 [btrfs]
[192066.399823]  [<ffffffff8108ad98>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[192066.400739]  [<ffffffff8108959b>] ? lockdep_init_map+0xb9/0x1b3
[192066.401700]  [<ffffffff811714b9>] mount_fs+0x67/0x131
[192066.402482]  [<ffffffff81188560>] vfs_kern_mount+0x6c/0xde
[192066.403930]  [<ffffffffa03702bd>] btrfs_mount+0x1cb/0x729 [btrfs]
[192066.404831]  [<ffffffff8108ad98>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf
[192066.405726]  [<ffffffff8108959b>] ? lockdep_init_map+0xb9/0x1b3
[192066.406621]  [<ffffffff811714b9>] mount_fs+0x67/0x131
[192066.407401]  [<ffffffff81188560>] vfs_kern_mount+0x6c/0xde
[192066.408247]  [<ffffffff8118ae36>] do_mount+0x893/0x9d2
[192066.409047]  [<ffffffff8113009b>] ? strndup_user+0x3f/0x8c
[192066.409842]  [<ffffffff8118b187>] SyS_mount+0x75/0xa1
[192066.410621]  [<ffffffff8147e517>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6b
[192066.411572] ---[ end trace 2de42126c1e0a0f0 ]---
[192066.412344] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in __btrfs_unlink_inode:3986: errno=-2 No such entry
[192066.413748] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in btrfs_replay_log:2464: errno=-2 No such entry (Failed to recover log tree)
[192066.415458] BTRFS error (device dm-0): cleaner transaction attach returned -30
[192066.444613] BTRFS: open_ctree failed

This happens because when we are replaying the log and processing the
directory entry pointing to the snapshot in the subvolume tree, we treat
its btrfs_dir_item item as having a location with a key type matching
BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY, which is wrong because the type matches
BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY and therefore must be processed differently, as the
object id refers to a root number and not to an inode in the root
containing the parent directory.

So fix this by triggering a transaction commit if an fsync against the
parent directory is requested after deleting a snapshot. This is the
simplest approach for a rare use case. Some alternative that avoids the
transaction commit would require more code to explicitly delete the
snapshot at log replay time (factoring out common code from ioctl.c:
btrfs_ioctl_snap_destroy()), special care at fsync time to remove the
log tree of the snapshot's root from the log root of the root of tree
roots, amongst other steps.

A test case for xfstests that triggers the issue follows.

  seq=`basename $0`
  seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
  echo "QA output created by $seq"
  tmp=/tmp/$$
  status=1	# failure is the default!
  trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15

  _cleanup()
  {
      _cleanup_flakey
      cd /
      rm -f $tmp.*
  }

  # get standard environment, filters and checks
  . ./common/rc
  . ./common/filter
  . ./common/dmflakey

  # real QA test starts here
  _need_to_be_root
  _supported_fs btrfs
  _supported_os Linux
  _require_scratch
  _require_dm_target flakey
  _require_metadata_journaling $SCRATCH_DEV

  rm -f $seqres.full

  _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1
  _init_flakey
  _mount_flakey

  # Create a snapshot at the root of our filesystem (mount point path), delete it,
  # fsync the mount point path, crash and mount to replay the log. This should
  # succeed and after the filesystem is mounted the snapshot should not be visible
  # anymore.
  _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/snap1
  _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume delete $SCRATCH_MNT/snap1
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT
  _flakey_drop_and_remount
  [ -e $SCRATCH_MNT/snap1 ] && \
      echo "Snapshot snap1 still exists after log replay"

  # Similar scenario as above, but this time the snapshot is created inside a
  # directory and not directly under the root (mount point path).
  mkdir $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
  _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/snap2
  _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume delete $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/snap2
  $XFS_IO_PROG -c "fsync" $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir
  _flakey_drop_and_remount
  [ -e $SCRATCH_MNT/testdir/snap2 ] && \
      echo "Snapshot snap2 still exists after log replay"

  _unmount_flakey

  echo "Silence is golden"
  status=0
  exit
Signed-off-by: NFilipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Tested-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NLiu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <clm@fb.com>

Merge tag 'for-chris' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.6

Btrfs patchsets for 4.6

Pull perf fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A rather largish series of 12 patches addressing a maze of race
  conditions in the perf core code from Peter Zijlstra"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  perf: Robustify task_function_call()
  perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_install_in_context()
  perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_event_enable()
  perf: Fix scaling vs. perf_event_enable_on_exec()
  perf: Fix ctx time tracking by introducing EVENT_TIME
  perf: Cure event->pending_disable race
  perf: Fix race between event install and jump_labels
  perf: Fix cloning
  perf: Only update context time when active
  perf: Allow perf_release() with !event->ctx
  perf: Do not double free
  perf: Close install vs. exit race

Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This update contains:

   - Hopefully the last ASM CLAC fixups

   - A fix for the Quark family related to the IMR lock which makes
     kexec work again

   - A off-by-one fix in the MPX code.  Ironic, isn't it?

   - A fix for X86_PAE which addresses once more an unsigned long vs
     phys_addr_t hickup"

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mpx: Fix off-by-one comparison with nr_registers
  x86/mm: Fix slow_virt_to_phys() for X86_PAE again
  x86/entry/compat: Add missing CLAC to entry_INT80_32
  x86/entry/32: Add an ASM_CLAC to entry_SYSENTER_32
  x86/platform/intel/quark: Change the kernel's IMR lock bit to false

Pull scheduler fixlet from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A trivial printk typo fix"

* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  sched/deadline: Fix trivial typo in printk() message

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Four small fixes for irqchip drivers:

   - Add missing low level irq handler initialization on mxs, so
     interrupts can acutally be delivered

   - Add a missing barrier to the GIC driver

   - Two fixes for the GIC-V3-ITS driver, addressing a double EOI write
     and a cache flush beyond the actual region"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-v3: Add missing barrier to 32bit version of gic_read_iar()
  irqchip/mxs: Add missing set_handle_irq()
  irqchip/gicv3-its: Avoid cache flush beyond ITS_BASERn memory size
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix double ICC_EOIR write for LPI in EOImode==1

Pull staging/android fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is one patch, for the android binder driver, to resolve a
  reported problem.  Turns out it has been around for a while (since
  3.15), so it is good to finally get it resolved.

  It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  drivers: android: correct the size of struct binder_uintptr_t for BC_DEAD_BINDER_DONE

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few USB fixes for 4.5-rc6

  They fix a reported bug for some USB 3 devices by reverting the recent
  patch, a MAINTAINERS change for some drivers, some new device ids, and
  of course, the usual bunch of USB gadget driver fixes.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'usb-4.5-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  MAINTAINERS: drop OMAP USB and MUSB maintainership
  usb: musb: fix DMA for host mode
  usb: phy: msm: Trigger USB state detection work in DRD mode
  usb: gadget: net2280: fix endpoint max packet for super speed connections
  usb: gadget: gadgetfs: unregister gadget only if it got successfully registered
  usb: gadget: remove driver from pending list on probe error
  Revert "usb: hub: do not clear BOS field during reset device"
  usb: chipidea: fix return value check in ci_hdrc_pci_probe()
  usb: chipidea: error on overflow for port_test_write
  USB: option: add "4G LTE usb-modem U901"
  USB: cp210x: add IDs for GE B650V3 and B850V3 boards
  USB: option: add support for SIM7100E
  usb: musb: Fix DMA desired mode for Mentor DMA engine
  usb: gadget: fsl_qe_udc: fix IS_ERR_VALUE usage
  usb: dwc2: USB_DWC2 should depend on HAS_DMA
  usb: dwc2: host: fix the data toggle error in full speed descriptor dma
  usb: dwc2: host: fix logical omissions in dwc2_process_non_isoc_desc
  usb: dwc3: Fix assignment of EP transfer resources
  usb: dwc2: Add extra delay when forcing dr_mode

Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  do_last(): ELOOP failure exit should be done after leaving RCU mode
  should_follow_link(): validate ->d_seq after having decided to follow
  namei: ->d_inode of a pinned dentry is stable only for positives
  do_last(): don't let a bogus return value from ->open() et.al. to confuse us
  fs: return -EOPNOTSUPP if clone is not supported
  hpfs: don't truncate the file when delete fails

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
 "We didn't have a batch last week, so this one is slightly larger.

  None of them are scary though, a handful of fixes for small DT pieces,
  replacing properties with newer conventions.

  Highlights:
   - N900 fix for setting system revision
   - onenand init fix to avoid filesystem corruption
   - Clock fix for audio on Beaglebone-x15
   - Fixes on shmobile to deal with CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA (default y in 4.6)

  + misc smaller stuff"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  MAINTAINERS: Extend info, add wiki and ml for meson arch
  MAINTAINERS: alpine: add a new maintainer and update the entry
  ARM: at91/dt: fix typo in sama5d2 pinmux descriptions
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix onenand initialization to avoid filesystem corruption
  Revert "regulator: tps65217: remove tps65217.dtsi file"
  ARM: shmobile: Remove shmobile_boot_arg
  ARM: shmobile: Move shmobile_smp_{mpidr, fn, arg}[] from .text to .bss
  ARM: shmobile: r8a7779: Remove remainings of removed SCU boot setup code
  ARM: shmobile: Move shmobile_scu_base from .text to .bss
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix omap_device for module reload on PM runtime forbid
  ARM: OMAP2+: Improve omap_device error for driver writers
  ARM: DTS: am57xx-beagle-x15: Select SYS_CLK2 for audio clocks
  ARM: dts: am335x/am57xx: replace gpio-key,wakeup with wakeup-source property
  ARM: OMAP2+: Set system_rev from ATAGS for n900
  ARM: dts: orion5x: fix the missing mtd flash on linkstation lswtgl
  ARM: dts: kirkwood: use unique machine name for ds112
  ARM: dts: imx6: remove bogus interrupt-parent from CAAM node

... or we risk seeing a bogus value of d_is_symlink() there.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... otherwise d_is_symlink() above might have nothing to do with
the inode value we've got.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

both do_last() and walk_component() risk picking a NULL inode out
of dentry about to become positive, *then* checking its flags and
seeing that it's not negative anymore and using (already stale by
then) value they'd fetched earlier.  Usually ends up oopsing soon
after that...

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.13+
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

... into returning a positive to path_openat(), which would interpret that
as "symlink had been encountered" and proceed to corrupt memory, etc.
It can only happen due to a bug in some ->open() instance or in some LSM
hook, etc., so we report any such event *and* make sure it doesn't trick
us into further unpleasantness.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.6+, at least
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

-EBADF is a rather confusing error if an operations is not supported,
and nfsd gets rather upset about it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The delete opration can allocate additional space on the HPFS filesystem
due to btree split. The HPFS driver checks in advance if there is
available space, so that it won't corrupt the btree if we run out of space
during splitting.

If there is not enough available space, the HPFS driver attempted to
truncate the file, but this results in a deadlock since the commit
7dd29d8d ("HPFS: Introduce a global mutex
and lock it on every callback from VFS").

This patch removes the code that tries to truncate the file and -ENOSPC is
returned instead. If the user hits -ENOSPC on delete, he should try to
delete other files (that are stored in a leaf btree node), so that the
delete operation will make some space for deleting the file stored in
non-leaf btree node.
Reported-by: NAl Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "10 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  dax: move writeback calls into the filesystems
  dax: give DAX clearing code correct bdev
  ext4: online defrag not supported with DAX
  ext2, ext4: only set S_DAX for regular inodes
  block: disable block device DAX by default
  ocfs2: unlock inode if deleting inode from orphan fails
  mm: ASLR: use get_random_long()
  drivers: char: random: add get_random_long()
  mm: numa: quickly fail allocations for NUMA balancing on full nodes
  mm: thp: fix SMP race condition between THP page fault and MADV_DONTNEED

Pull ext2/4 DAX fix from Ted Ts'o:
 "This fixes a file system corruption bug with DAX"

* tag 'tags/ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext2, ext4: fix issue with missing journal entry in ext4_dax_mkwrite()

Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Enumeration:
    Revert x86 pcibios_alloc_irq() to fix regression (Bjorn Helgaas)

  Marvell MVEBU host bridge driver:
    Restrict build to 32-bit ARM (Thierry Reding)"

* tag 'pci-v4.5-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  PCI: mvebu: Restrict build to 32-bit ARM
  Revert "PCI, x86: Implement pcibios_alloc_irq() and pcibios_free_irq()"
  Revert "PCI: Add helpers to manage pci_dev->irq and pci_dev->irq_managed"
  Revert "x86/PCI: Don't alloc pcibios-irq when MSI is enabled"

As it is currently written ext4_dax_mkwrite() assumes that the call into
__dax_mkwrite() will not have to do a block allocation so it doesn't create
a journal entry.  For a read that creates a zero page to cover a hole
followed by a write that actually allocates storage this is incorrect.  The
ext4_dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_mkwrite() -> __dax_fault() path calls
get_blocks() to allocate storage.

Fix this by having the ->page_mkwrite fault handler call ext4_dax_fault()
as this function already has all the logic needed to allocate a journal
entry and call __dax_fault().

Also update the ext2 fault handlers in this same way to remove duplicate
code and keep the logic between ext2 and ext4 the same.
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

Pull clk fix from Stephen Boyd:
 "One small fix to keep OMAP platforms working across a suspend/resume
  cycle"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: ti: omap3+: dpll: use non-locking version of clk_get_rate

Previously calls to dax_writeback_mapping_range() for all DAX filesystems
(ext2, ext4 & xfs) were centralized in filemap_write_and_wait_range().

dax_writeback_mapping_range() needs a struct block_device, and it used
to get that from inode->i_sb->s_bdev.  This is correct for normal inodes
mounted on ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for DAX raw
block devices and for XFS real-time files.

Instead, call dax_writeback_mapping_range() directly from the filesystem
->writepages function so that it can supply us with a valid block
device.  This also fixes DAX code to properly flush caches in response
to sync(2).
Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dax_clear_blocks() needs a valid struct block_device and previously it
was using inode->i_sb->s_bdev in all cases.  This is correct for normal
inodes on mounted ext2, ext4 and XFS filesystems, but is incorrect for
DAX raw block devices and for XFS real-time devices.

Instead, rename dax_clear_blocks() to dax_clear_sectors(), and change
its arguments to take a bdev and a sector instead of an inode and a
block.  This better reflects what the function does, and it allows the
filesystem and raw block device code to pass in an appropriate struct
block_device.
Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Online defrag operations for ext4 are hard coded to use the page cache.
See ext4_ioctl() -> ext4_move_extents() -> move_extent_per_page()

When combined with DAX I/O, which circumvents the page cache, this can
result in data corruption.  This was observed with xfstests ext4/307 and
ext4/308.

Fix this by only allowing online defrag for non-DAX files.
Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>