Various documentation updates for the SPI infrastructure, to clarify things
that may not have been clear, to cope with lack of editing, and fix
omissions.

Also, plug SPI into the kernel-api DocBook template, and fix all the
resulting glitches in document generation.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add a filesystem API for <linux/spi/spi.h> stack.  The initial version of
this interface is purely synchronous.

dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net:

 Cleaned up, bugfixed; much simplified; added preliminary documentation.

 Works with mdev given CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED; and presumably udev.

 Updated SPI_IOC_MESSAGE ioctl to full spi_message semantics, supporting
 groups of one or more transfers (each of which may be full duplex if
 desired).

 This is marked as EXPERIMENTAL with an explicit disclaimer that the API
 (notably the ioctls) is subject to change.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Paterniani <a.paterniani@swapp-eng.it>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Simplify the spi_butterfly driver by removing incomplete/unused support for
the second SPI bus, implemented by the USI controller.  This should make
this a clearer example of how to write a parport bitbang driver.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove some obviously old interrupt disable/enable code that has been
commented out.
Signed-off-by: NJosh Boyer <jwboyer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The misc character device driver uses a semaphore as mutex.  Use the mutex API
instead of the (binary) semaphore.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The hdaps driver uses a semaphore as mutex.  Use the mutex API instead of the
(binary) semaphore.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Cc: Robert Love <rlove@rlove.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The TPM driver uses two semaphores as mutexes.  Use the mutex API instead of
the (binary) semaphores.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Cc: Kylene Hall <kjhall@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Marcel Selhorst <tpm@selhorst.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The RocketPort driver uses a semaphore as mutex.  Use the mutex API instead of
the (binary) semaphore.
Signed-off-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <matthias.kaehlcke@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Other symbols of the hrtimers API are already exported.
Signed-off-by: NStas Sergeev <stsp@aknet.ru>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When elf loader fails to map executable (due to memory shortage or because
binary is malformed), it can return 0.  Normally, this is invisible because
process is killed with SIGKILL and it never returns to user space.

But if exec() is called from kernel thread (hotplug, whatever)
consequences are more interesting and vary depending on architecture.

i386.   Nothing especially interesting, execve() just returns
        with "success"  :-)

x86_64. Fake zero frame is used on way to caller, RSP/RIP are loaded
        with zeros, ergo... double fault.

ia64.   Similar to i386, but r32...r95 are corrupted. Sometimes it
        oopses due to return to zero PC, sometimes it sees NaT in
        rXX and oopses due to NaT consumption.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kuznetsov <alexey@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NKirill Korotaev <dev@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix misnamed fields of 'struct clock_event_device' in the kernel-doc
comment.  Convert the acronyms to uppercase, while at it...
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

librs docbook typo fixes.
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NMike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Acked-by: NJan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add taskstats.h to include/linux/Kbuild, make headers_install would then
pickup taskstats.h.  This needs to be done as taskstats.h is a user
interface header.
Signed-off-by: NBalbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Change synclink_gt driver to use dynamic tty device registration.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add sensable phantom driver
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

You currently cannot remove all cpus or mems from cpus_allowed or
mems_allowed of a cpuset.  We now allow both if there are no attached
tasks.
Acked-by: NPaul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@engr.sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Menage <menage@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cleanup using simple_read_from_buffer() in procfs.
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is a new list for kexec/kdump discussion.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I noticed that the moxa input checking security bug described by
CVE-2005-0504 appears to remain unfixed upstream.

The issue is described here:
  http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2005-0504

Debian has been shipping the following patch from Andres Salomon.

(akpm: it's a privileged operation)
Signed-off-by: Ndann frazier <dannf@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Don't clobber error from sys_ioctl in HDIO_GETGEO compat wrapper.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NZach Carter <linux@zachcarter.com>
Cc: Bart Samwel <bart@samwel.tk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Remove duplicate 'U' entry -- fix mis-merge.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Piotrowski <michal.k.k.piotrowski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It appears that a minor thinko occurred in udf_rmdir and the
(already-cleared) link count on the directory that is being removed was
being decremented instead of the link count on its parent directory.  This
gives rise to lots of kernel messages similar to:

UDF-fs warning (device loop1): udf_rmdir: empty directory has nlink != 2 (8)

when removing directory trees.  No other ill effects have been observed but
I guess it could theoretically result in the link count overflowing on a
very long-lived, much modified directory.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Mollett <molletts@yahoo.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If you compile and run the below test case in an msdos or vfat directory on
an x86-64 system with -m32 you'll get garbage in the kernel_dirent struct
followed by a SIGSEGV.

The patch fixes this.

Reported and initial fix by Bart Oldeman

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
struct kernel_dirent {
         long            d_ino;
         long		d_off;
         unsigned short  d_reclen;
         char            d_name[256]; /* We must not include limits.h! */
};
#define VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH  _IOR('r', 1, struct kernel_dirent [2])
#define VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_SHORT  _IOR('r', 2, struct kernel_dirent [2])

int main(void)
{
         int fd = open(".", O_RDONLY);
         struct kernel_dirent de[2];

         while (1) {
                 int i = ioctl(fd, VFAT_IOCTL_READDIR_BOTH, (long)de);
                 if (i == -1) break;
                 if (de[0].d_reclen == 0) break;
                 printf("SFN: reclen=%2d off=%d ino=%d, %-12s",
 		       de[0].d_reclen, de[0].d_off, de[0].d_ino, de[0].d_name);
 		if (de[1].d_reclen)
 		  printf("\tLFN: reclen=%2d off=%d ino=%d, %s",
 		    de[1].d_reclen, de[1].d_off, de[1].d_ino, de[1].d_name);
 		printf("\n");
         }
         return 0;
}
Signed-off-by: NBart Oldeman <bartoldeman@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NOGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dma_declare_coherent_memory() allocates a bitmap 1 bit per page, it
calculates the bitmap size based on size of long, but allocates bytes...
Thanks to James Bottomley for clarifications and corrections.
Signed-off-by: NG. Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Acked-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cc: Matt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: kconfig update]
Signed-off-by: NMatt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: NEvgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NMatt Reimer <mreimer@vpop.net>
Signed-off-by: NEvgeniy Polyakov <johnpol@2ka.mipt.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Several people have observed that perhaps LOG_BUF_SHIFT should be in a more
obvious place than under DEBUG_KERNEL. Under some circumstances (such as the
PARISC architecture), DEBUG_KERNEL can increase kernel size, which is an
undesirable trade off for something as trivial as increasing the kernel log
buffer size.

Instead, move LOG_BUF_SHIFT into "General Setup", so that people are more
likely to be able to change it such a circumstance that the default buffer
size is insufficient.
Signed-off-by: NAlistair John Strachan <s0348365@sms.ed.ac.uk>
Acked-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Eliminate 19439 (!!) sparse warnings like:
include/linux/mm.h:321:22: warning: constant 0xffff810000000000 is so big it is unsigned long

Eliminate 56 sparse warnings like:
arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c:248:16: warning: constant 0xffffffff80000000 is so big it is unsigned long

Eliminate 5 sparse warnings like:
arch/x86_64/kernel/module.c:49:13: warning: constant 0xfffffffffff00000 is so big it is unsigned long

Eliminate 23 sparse warnings like:
arch/x86_64/mm/init.c:551:37: warning: constant 0xffffc20000000000 is so big it is unsigned long

Eliminate 6 sparse warnings like:
arch/x86_64/kernel/module.c:49:13: warning: constant 0xffffffff88000000 is so big it is unsigned long

Eliminate 23 sparse warnings like:
arch/x86_64/mm/init.c:552:6: warning: constant 0xffffe1ffffffffff is so big it is unsigned long

Eliminate 3 sparse warnings like:
arch/x86_64/kernel/e820.c:186:17: warning: constant 0x3fffffffffff is so big it is long
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make a global linux/const.h header file instead of having multiple,
per-arch files, and convert current users of asm/const.h to use
linux/const.h.

Built on x86_64 and sparc64.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix include/asm-x86_64/Kbuild]
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

flush_scheduled_work() can sleep, and we're calling it under spinlock.

AFAICS, moving flush_scheduled_work before spin_lock() should not cause any
problems.

Reason being - The only thing that can race against tpm_release is tpm_open
(tpm_release is called when last reference to the file is closed and only
thing that can happen after that is tpm_open??) and tpm_open acquires
driver_lock and more over it bails out with EBUSY if chip->num_opens is
greater than 0.

I also moved chip->num_pending-- to after deleting timer and setting data
pending as it looks more correct for the paranoid although it probably doesn't
matter as it is guarded by driver_lock.  None the less this change should not
cause problems.

While I was at it I noticed a missing NULL check in tpm_register_hardware
which is fixed with this patch as well.
Signed-off-by: NParag Warudkar <parag.warudkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit 226a6b84 renumbered Chapter 11 in
Documentation/CodingStyle to Chapter 12, but it didn't update the reference
to that chapter further down in the file.  This patch corrects the chapter
reference.
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Propagate flags such as S_APPEND, S_IMMUTABLE, etc.  from i_flags into
ext2-specific i_flags.  Hence, when someone sets these flags via a different
interface than ioctl, they are stored correctly.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It seems that the recent Windows changed specification, and it's
undocumented.  Windows doesn't update ->free_clusters correctly.

This patch doesn't use ->free_clusters by default.  (instead, add "usefree"
for forcing to use it)
Signed-off-by: NOGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Juergen Beisert <juergen127@kreuzholzen.de>
Cc: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It looks like a remainder from designing...
Signed-off-by: NJarek Poplawski <jarkao@o2.pl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Most architectures defined three macros, MK_IOSPACE_PFN(), GET_IOSPACE()
and GET_PFN() in pgtable.h.  However, the only callers of any of these
macros are in Sparc specific code, either in arch/sparc, arch/sparc64 or
drivers/sbus.

This patch removes the redundant macros from all architectures except
sparc and sparc64.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch shuts warnings of the sort:

make -C /mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/build \
	KBUILD_SRC=/mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6 \
	KBUILD_EXTMOD="" -f /mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/Makefile mandocs
make -f /mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/scripts/Makefile.build obj=scripts/basic
make -f /mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/scripts/Makefile.build obj=Documentation/DocBook mandocs
  SRCTREE=/mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/ /mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/build/scripts/basic/docproc doc /mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/Documentation/DocBook/wanbook.tmpl >Documentation/DocBook/wanbook.xml
  if grep -q refentry Documentation/DocBook/wanbook.xml; then xmlto man -m /mnt/samsung_200/sam/kernel/trees/21-rc6/Documentation/DocBook/stylesheet.xsl -o Documentation/DocBook/man Documentation/DocBook/wanbook.xml ; gzip -f Documentation/DocBook/man/*.9; fi
Note: meta version: No productnumber or alternative     sppp_close
Note: meta version: No refmiscinfo@class=version        sppp_close
Note: Writing sppp_close.9
Note: meta version: No productnumber or alternative     sppp_open
Note: meta version: No refmiscinfo@class=version        sppp_open

by adding a RefMiscInfo xml tag in the form of the current kernel version
to the function, struct and enum definitions in files included by
kernel-doc when building 'mandocs'.  However, the version string appears
truncated on the manpage due to some constraints in the xml DTD for the man
header, I believe, for the troff output is truncated too.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bbpetkov@yahoo.de>
Cc: "Randy.Dunlap" <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

use __set_current_state(TASK_*) instead of current->state = TASK_*,
Signed-off-by: NMilind Arun Choudhary <milindchoudhary@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>