Geert Uytterhoeven reported that using devm_reset_controller_get leads
to a WARNING when probing a reset-controlled PHY. This is because the
device devm_reset_controller_get gets supplied is not actually the
one being probed.

Acquire an unmanaged reset-control as well as free the reset_control on
unregister to fix this.
Reported-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
CC: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 1d463956 ("mdio_bus: Fix PTR_ERR applied after initialization
to constant") accidentally changed a check from -ENOTSUPP to -ENOSYS,
causing failures if reset controller support is not enabled.  E.g. on
r7s72100/rskrza1:

    sh-eth e8203000.ethernet: MDIO init failed: -524
    sh-eth: probe of e8203000.ethernet failed with error -524

Seen on r8a7740/armadillo, r7s72100/rskrza1, and r7s9210/rza2mevb.

Fixes: 1d463956 ("mdio_bus: Fix PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant")
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit 075e238d.

Going to go with Geert's fix instead, which also has a
correct Fixes tag.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Modifying the link settings via phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set() and
phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam() didn't always work as intended for
PHY based setups, as calling phylink_mac_config() would result in the
unresolved configuration being committed to the MAC, rather than the
configuration with the speed and duplex setting.

This would work fine if the update caused the link to renegotiate,
but if no settings have changed, phylib won't trigger a renegotiation
cycle, and the MAC will be left incorrectly configured.

Avoid calling phylink_mac_config() unless we are using an inband mode
in phylink_ethtool_ksettings_set(), and use phy_set_asym_pause() as
introduced in 4.20 to set the PHY settings in
phylink_ethtool_set_pauseparam().
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Update the documentation on phylink's create and destroy functions to
explicitly state that the rtnl lock must not be held while calling
these.
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 1d463956 ("mdio_bus: Fix PTR_ERR applied after initialization
to constant") accidentally changed a check from -ENOTSUPP to -ENOSYS,
causing failures if reset controller support is not enabled.  E.g. on
r7s72100/rskrza1:

    sh-eth e8203000.ethernet: MDIO init failed: -524
    sh-eth: probe of e8203000.ethernet failed with error -524

Seen on r8a7740/armadillo, r7s72100/rskrza1, and r7s9210/rza2mevb.

Fixes: 1d463956 ("mdio_bus: Fix PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant")
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER is disabled, the
devm_reset_control_get_exclusive function returns -ENOTSUPP. This is not
handled in subsequent check and then the mdio device fails to probe.

When CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER is enabled, its code checks in OF for reset
device, and since it is not present, returns -ENOENT. -ENOENT is handled.
Add -ENOTSUPP also.

This happened to me when upgrading kernel on Turris Omnia. You either
have to enable CONFIG_RESET_CONTROLLER or use this patch.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Behún <marek.behun@nic.cz>
Fixes: 71dd6c0d ("net: phy: add support for reset-controller")
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The driver forgets to disable the regulator in remove like what is done
in probe failure.
Add the missed call to fix it.
Signed-off-by: NChuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This driver enables rising edge or falling edge, but not both, and so
this patch validates that the request contains only one of the two
edges.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

User space may request time stamps on rising edges, falling edges, or
both.  However, the particular mode may or may not be supported in the
hardware or in the driver.  This patch adds a "strict" flag that tells
drivers to ensure that the requested mode will be honored.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix the dp83640 PTP support to explicitly reject any future flags that
get added to the external timestamp request ioctl.

In order to maintain currently functioning code, this patch accepts all
three current flags. This is because the PTP_RISING_EDGE and
PTP_FALLING_EDGE flags have unclear semantics and each driver seems to
have interpreted them slightly differently.

For the record, the semantics of this driver are:

  flags                                                 Meaning
  ----------------------------------------------------  --------------------------
  PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE                                    Time stamp rising edge
  PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE|PTP_RISING_EDGE                    Time stamp rising edge
  PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE|PTP_FALLING_EDGE                   Time stamp falling edge
  PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE|PTP_RISING_EDGE|PTP_FALLING_EDGE   Time stamp falling edge

Cc: Stefan Sørensen <stefan.sorensen@spectralink.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 823eb2a3 ("PTP: add support for one-shot output") introduced
a new flag for the PTP periodic output request ioctl. This flag is not
currently supported by any driver.

Fix all drivers which implement the periodic output request ioctl to
explicitly reject any request with flags they do not understand. This
ensures that the driver does not accidentally misinterpret the
PTP_PEROUT_ONE_SHOT flag, or any new flag introduced in the future.

This is important for forward compatibility: if a new flag is
introduced, the driver should reject requests to enable the flag until
the driver has actually been modified to support the flag in question.

Cc: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Christopher Hall <christopher.s.hall@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NAaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSaeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix coccinelle warning:

./drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c:67:5-12: ERROR: PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant on line 62
./drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c:68:5-12: ERROR: PTR_ERR applied after initialization to constant on line 62

Fix this by using IS_ERR before PTR_ERR
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Fixes: 71dd6c0d ("net: phy: add support for reset-controller")
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The phylink_dbg() macro does not follow dynamic debug or defined(DEBUG)
and as a result, it spams the kernel log since a PR_DEBUG level is
currently used. Fix it to be defined appropriately whether
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG or defined(DEBUG) are set.

Fixes: 17091180 ("net: phylink: Add phylink_{printk, err, warn, info, dbg} macros")
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The LAN8740, like the 8720, also requires a reset after enabling clock.
The datasheet [1] 3.8.5.1 says:
	"During a Hardware reset, an external clock must be supplied
	to the XTAL1/CLKIN signal."

I have observed this issue on a custom i.MX6 based board with
the LAN8740A.

[1] http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/8740a.pdfSigned-off-by: NMartin Fuzzey <martin.fuzzey@flowbird.group>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The internal 40nm EPHYs use a "Workaround for putting the PHY in
IDDQ mode." These PHYs require a soft reset to restore functionality
after they are powered back up.

This commit defines the soft_reset function to use genphy_soft_reset
during phy_init_hw to accommodate this.

Fixes: 6e2d85ec ("net: phy: Stop with excessive soft reset")
Signed-off-by: NDoug Berger <opendmb@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The KSZ8795 PHY ID is in fact used by KSZ8794/KSZ8795/KSZ8765 switches.
Update the PHY ID and name to reflect that, as this family of switches
is commonly refered to as KSZ87xx
Signed-off-by: NMarek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Cc: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Cc: Tristram Ha <Tristram.Ha@microchip.com>
Cc: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The KSZ8051 PHY and the KSZ8794/KSZ8795/KSZ8765 switch share exactly the
same PHY ID. Since KSZ8051 is higher in the ksphy_driver[] list of PHYs
in the micrel PHY driver, it is used even with the KSZ87xx switch. This
is wrong, since the KSZ8051 configures registers of the PHY which are
not present on the simplified KSZ87xx switch PHYs and misconfigures
other registers of the KSZ87xx switch PHYs.

Fortunatelly, it is possible to tell apart the KSZ8051 PHY from the
KSZ87xx switch by checking the Basic Status register Bit 0, which is
read-only and indicates presence of the Extended Capability Registers.
The KSZ8051 PHY has those registers while the KSZ87xx switch does not.

This patch implements simple check for the presence of this bit for
both the KSZ8051 PHY and KSZ87xx switch, to let both use the correct
PHY driver instance.

Fixes: 9d162ed6 ("net: phy: micrel: add support for KSZ8795")
Signed-off-by: NMarek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Cc: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Cc: Sean Nyekjaer <sean.nyekjaer@prevas.dk>
Cc: Tristram Ha <Tristram.Ha@microchip.com>
Cc: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some drivers just call phy_ethtool_ksettings_set() to set the
links, for those phy drivers that use genphy_read_status(), if
autoneg is on, and the link is up, than execute "ethtool -s
ethx autoneg on" will cause "link partner" information disappear.

The call trace is phy_ethtool_ksettings_set()->phy_start_aneg()
->linkmode_zero(phydev->lp_advertising)->genphy_read_status(),
the link didn't change, so genphy_read_status() just return, and
phydev->lp_advertising is zero now.

This patch moves the clear operation of lp_advertising from
phy_start_aneg() to genphy_read_lpa()/genphy_c45_read_lpa(), and
if autoneg on and autoneg not complete, just clear what the
generic functions care about.

Fixes: 88d6272a ("net: phy: avoid unneeded MDIO reads in genphy_read_status")
Signed-off-by: NYonglong Liu <liuyonglong@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix kernel-doc warnings in phylink.c:

../drivers/net/phy/phylink.c:595: warning: Function parameter or member 'config' not described in 'phylink_create'
../drivers/net/phy/phylink.c:595: warning: Excess function parameter 'ndev' description in 'phylink_create'

Fixes: 8796c892 ("phylink: add documentation for kernel APIs")
Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

Read the PHY-specific status register for the current operating mode
(speed and duplex) of the PHY.  This register reflects the actual
mode that the PHY has resolved depending on either the advertisements
of autoneg is enabled, or the forced mode if autoneg is disabled.

This ensures that phylib's software state always tracks the hardware
state.

It seems both AR8033 (which uses the AR8031 ID) and AR8035 support
this status register.  AR8030 is not known at the present time.

This patch depends on "net: phy: extract pause mode" and "net: phy:
extract link partner advertisement reading".
Reported-by: Ntinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Tested-by: Ntinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5502b218 ("net: phy: use phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode in genphy_read_status")
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Extract the update of phylib's software pause mode state from
genphy_read_status(), so that we can re-use this functionality with
PHYs that have alternative ways to read the negotiation results.
Tested-by: Ntinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move reading the link partner advertisement out of genphy_read_status()
into its own separate function.  This will allow re-use of this code by
PHY drivers that are able to read the resolved status from the PHY.
Tested-by: Ntinywrkb <tinywrkb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When userspace writes to the MII_ADVERTISE register, we update phylib's
advertising mask and trigger a renegotiation.  However, writing to the
MII_CTRL1000 register, which contains the gigabit advertisement, does
neither.  This can lead to phylib's copy of the advertisement becoming
de-synced with the values in the PHY register set, which can result in
incorrect negotiation resolution.

Fixes: 5502b218 ("net: phy: use phy_resolve_aneg_linkmode in genphy_read_status")
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

mdio_device_reset() makes use of the atomic-pretending API flavor for
handling the PHY reset GPIO line.

I found no hint that mdio_device_reset() is called from atomic context
and indeed it uses usleep_range() since long time, so I would assume that
it is OK to sleep there.

This patch switch to gpiod_set_value_cansleep() in mdio_device_reset().
This is relevant if e.g. the PHY reset line is tied to a I2C GPIO
controller.

This has been tested on a ZynqMP board running an upstream 4.19 kernel and
then hand-ported on current kernel tree.
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Merello <andrea.merello@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The Micrel KSZ9031 PHY may fail to establish a link when the Asymmetric
Pause capability is set. This issue is described in a Silicon Errata
(DS80000691D or DS80000692D), which advises to always disable the
capability.

Micrel KSZ9021 has no errata, but has the same issue with Asymmetric Pause.
This patch apply the same workaround as the one for KSZ9031.

Fixes: 3aed3e2a ("net: phy: micrel: add Asym Pause workaround")
Signed-off-by: NHans Andersson <hans.andersson@cellavision.se>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adjust indentation from spaces to tab (+optional two spaces) as in
coding style with command like:
    $ sed -e 's/^        /\t/' -i */Kconfig
Signed-off-by: NKrzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NKalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

According to the DP83865 datasheet "the 10 Mbps HDX loopback can be
disabled in the expanded memory register 0x1C0.1". The driver erroneously
used bit 0 instead of bit 1.

Fixes: 4621bf12 ("phy: Add file missed in previous commit.")
Signed-off-by: NPeter Mamonov <pmamonov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>

This driver becomes the first user of the kernel's `ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD`
phy-tunable feature.
EDPD is also enabled by default on PHY config_init, but can be disabled via
the phy-tunable control.

When enabling EDPD, it's also a good idea (for the ADIN PHYs) to enable TX
periodic pulses, so that in case the other PHY is also on EDPD mode, there
is no lock-up situation where both sides are waiting for the other to
transmit.

Via the phy-tunable control, TX pulses can be disabled if specifying 0
`tx-interval` via ethtool.

The ADIN PHY supports only fixed 1 second intervals; they cannot be
configured. That is why the acceptable values are 1,
ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD_DFLT_TX_MSECS and ETHTOOL_PHY_EDPD_NO_TX (which disables
TX pulses).
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The MDIO device reset line is optional and now that gpiod_get_optional()
returns proper value when GPIO support is compiled out, there is no
reason to use fwnode_get_named_gpiod() that I plan to hide away.

Let's switch to using more standard gpiod_get_optional() and
gpiod_set_consumer_name() to keep the nice "PHY reset" label.

Also there is no reason to only try to fetch the reset GPIO when we have
OF node, gpiolib can fetch GPIO data from firmwares as well.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds ability to switch beetween two PHY SGMII modes.
Some hardware, for example, FPGA IP designs may use 6-wire mode
which enables differential SGMII clock to MAC.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Gaiduk <vitaly.gaiduk@cloudbear.ru>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Regarding to IEEE 802.3-2015 standard section 2
28B.3 Priority resolution - Table 28-3 - Pause resolution

In case of Local device Pause=1 AsymDir=0, Link partner
Pause=1 AsymDir=1, Local device resolution should be enable PAUSE
transmit, disable PAUSE receive.
And in case of Local device Pause=1 AsymDir=1, Link partner
Pause=1 AsymDir=0, Local device resolution should be enable PAUSE
receive, disable PAUSE transmit.

Fixes: 9525ae83 ("phylink: add phylink infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: NStefan Chulski <stefanc@marvell.com>
Reported-by: NShaul Ben-Mayor <shaulb@marvell.com>
Acked-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While running stmmac selftests I found that in my 1G setup some tests
were failling when running with PHY loopback enabled.

It looks like when loopback is enabled the PHY will report that Link is
down even though there is a valid connection.

As in loopback mode the data will not be sent anywhere we can bypass the
logic of checking if Link is valid thus saving unecessary reads.
Signed-off-by: NJose Abreu <joabreu@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use set/get drv data in phydev's mdio device instead. Phy device priv
field maybe used by the external phy driver and should not be
overwritten.
Signed-off-by: NHarini Katakam <harini.katakam@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some ethernet drivers may call phy_start() and phy_stop() from
ndo_open() and ndo_close() respectively.

When network cable is unconnected, and operate like below:
step 1: ifconfig ethX up -> ndo_open -> phy_start ->start
autoneg, and phy is no link.
step 2: ifconfig ethX down -> ndo_close -> phy_stop -> just stop
phy state machine.

This patch forces phy suspend even phydev->link is off.
Signed-off-by: NJian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NHeiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() to simplify the code a bit.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NRay Jui <ray.jui@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>