__find_linux_mm_pte() returns a page table entry pointer after walking
the page table without holding locks. To make it safe against a THP
split and/or collapse, we disable interrupts around the lockless page
table walk. However we need to keep interrupts disabled as long as we
use the page table entry pointer that is returned.

Fix addr_to_pfn() to do that.

Fixes: ba41e1e1 ("powerpc/mce: Hookup derror (load/store) UE errors")
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rearrange code slightly and tweak change log wording]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190918145328.28602-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com

With support for HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR,
ftrace_graph_ret_addr() provides more robust unwinding when function
graph is in use. Update show_stack() to use the same.

With dump_stack() added to sysrq_sysctl_handler(), before this patch:
  root@(none):/sys/kernel/debug/tracing# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
  CPU: 0 PID: 218 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7-00868-g8453ad4a078c-dirty #20
  Call Trace:
  [c0000000d1e13c30] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (dump_stack+0xe8/0x164) (unreliable)
  [c0000000d1e13c80] [c000000000145680] sysrq_sysctl_handler+0x48/0xb8
  [c0000000d1e13cd0] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (proc_sys_call_handler+0x274/0x2a0)
  [c0000000d1e13d60] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (return_to_handler+0x0/0x40)
  [c0000000d1e13d80] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70)
  [c0000000d1e13dd0] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (vfs_read+0xb8/0x1b0)
  [c0000000d1e13e20] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (ksys_read+0x7c/0x140)

After this patch:
  Call Trace:
  [c0000000d1e33c30] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (dump_stack+0xe8/0x164) (unreliable)
  [c0000000d1e33c80] [c000000000145680] sysrq_sysctl_handler+0x48/0xb8
  [c0000000d1e33cd0] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (proc_sys_call_handler+0x274/0x2a0)
  [c0000000d1e33d60] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70)
  [c0000000d1e33d80] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (vfs_read+0xb8/0x1b0)
  [c0000000d1e33dd0] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (ksys_read+0x7c/0x140)
  [c0000000d1e33e20] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (system_call+0x5c/0x68)
Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc89c9a887121342d9c7819482c3dabdece2a323.1567707399.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

This associates entries in the ftrace_ret_stack with corresponding stack
frames, enabling more robust stack unwinding. Also update the only user
of ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to pass the stack pointer.
Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0224f2d0971b069c678e2ff678cfc2cd1e114cfe.1567707399.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Since commit 4388c9b3 ("powerpc: Do not send system reset request
through the oops path"), pstore dmesg file is not updated when dump is
triggered from HMC. This commit modified system reset (sreset) handler
to invoke fadump or kdump (if configured), without pushing dmesg to
pstore. This leaves pstore to have old dmesg data which won't be much
of a help if kdump fails to capture the dump. This patch fixes that by
calling kmsg_dump() before heading to fadump ot kdump.

Fixes: 4388c9b3 ("powerpc: Do not send system reset request through the oops path")
Reviewed-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGanesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904075949.15607-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com

When dumping the XIVE state of an CPU IPI, xmon does not check if the
CPU is started or not which can cause an error. Add a check for that
and change the output to be on one line just as the XIVE interrupts of
the machine.
Signed-off-by: NCédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190910081850.26038-3-clg@kaod.org

When looping on the list of interrupts, add the current value of the
PQ bits with a load on the ESB page. This has the side effect of
faulting the ESB page of all interrupts.
Signed-off-by: NCédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190910081850.26038-2-clg@kaod.org

Booting a POWER9 PowerNV system generates a few messages below with
"____ptrval____" due to the pointers printed without a specifier
extension (i.e unadorned %p) are hashed to prevent leaking information
about the kernel memory layout.

radix-mmu: Initializing Radix MMU
radix-mmu: Partition table (____ptrval____)
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000000000000-0x0000000040000000 with 1.00 GiB
pages (exec)
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000000040000000-0x0000002000000000 with 1.00 GiB
pages
radix-mmu: Mapped 0x0000200000000000-0x0000202000000000 with 1.00 GiB
pages
radix-mmu: Process table (____ptrval____) and radix root for kernel:
(____ptrval____)
Signed-off-by: NQian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1566570120-16529-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw

With support to copy multiple kernel boot memory regions owing to copy
size limitation, also handle holes in the memory area to be preserved.
Support as many as 128 kernel boot memory regions. This allows having
an adequate FADump capture kernel size for different scenarios.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821385448.5656.6124791213910877759.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

RMA_START is defined as '0' and there is even a BUILD_BUG_ON() to
make sure it is never anything else. Remove this macro and use '0'
instead as code change is needed anyway when it has to be something
else. Also, remove unused RMA_END macro.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821384096.5656.15026984053970204652.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

OPAL loads kernel & initrd at 512MB offset (256MB size), also exported
as ibm,opal/dump/fw-load-area. So, if boot memory size of FADump is
less than 768MB, kernel memory to be exported as '/proc/vmcore' would
be overwritten by f/w while loading kernel & initrd. To avoid such a
scenario, enforce a minimum boot memory size of 768MB on OPAL platform
and skip using FADump if a newer F/W version loads kernel & initrd
above 768MB.

Also, irrespective of RMA size, set the minimum boot memory size
expected on pseries platform at 320MB. This is to avoid inflating the
minimum memory requirements on systems with 512M/1024M RMA size.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821381414.5656.1592867278535469652.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Writing '1' to /sys/kernel/fadump_release_opalcore would release the
memory held by kernel in exporting /sys/firmware/opal/core file.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821380161.5656.17827032108471421830.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Export /sys/firmware/opal/core file to analyze opal crashes. Since OPAL
core can be generated independent of CONFIG_FA_DUMP support in kernel,
add this support under a new kernel config option CONFIG_OPAL_CORE.
Also, avoid code duplication by moving common code used while exporting
/proc/vmcore and/or /sys/firmware/opal/core file(s).
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821378503.5656.3693769384945087756.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Add a new kernel config option, CONFIG_PRESERVE_FA_DUMP that ensures
that crash data, from previously crash'ed kernel, is preserved. This
helps in cases where FADump is not enabled but the subsequent memory
preserving kernel boot is likely to process this crash data. One
typical usecase for this config option is petitboot kernel.

As OPAL allows registering address with it in the first kernel and
retrieving it after MPIPL, use it to store the top of boot memory.
A kernel that intends to preserve crash data retrieves it and avoids
using memory beyond this address.

Move arch_reserved_kernel_pages() function as it is needed for both
FA_DUMP and PRESERVE_FA_DUMP configurations.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821375751.5656.11459483669542541602.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

The size parameter to fadump_reserve_crash_area() function is not needed
as all the memory above boot memory size must be preserved anyway. Update
the function by dropping this redundant parameter.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821374440.5656.2945512543806951766.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Commit 0962e800 ("powerpc/prom: Scan reserved-ranges node for
memory reservations") enabled support to parse 'reserved-ranges' DT
node to reserve kernel memory falling in these ranges for firmware
purposes. Along with the preserved area memory, ensure memory in
reserved ranges is not overlapped with memory released by capture
kernel aftering saving vmcore. Also, fix the off-by-one error in
fadump_release_reserved_area function while releasing memory.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821371358.5656.6061214942558818661.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Make allocate_crash_memory_ranges() and free_crash_memory_ranges()
functions generic to reuse them for memory management of all types of
dynamic memory range arrays. This change helps in memory management
of reserved ranges array to be added later.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821369863.5656.4375667005352155892.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Firmware provides architected register state data at the time of crash.
Process this data and build CPU notes to append to ELF core. In case
this data is missing or in unsupported format, at least append crashing
CPU's register data, to have something to work with in the vmcore file.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821367702.5656.5546683836236508389.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Earlier, memblock_find_in_range() was not used to find the memory to
be reserved for FADump as bottom up allocation mode was not supported.
But since commit 79442ed1 ("mm/memblock.c: introduce bottom-up
allocation mode") bottom up allocation mode is supported for memblock.
So, use it to find the memory to be reserved for FADump.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821364211.5656.14336025460336135194.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Make OPAL call to indicate that the dump is processed and the metadata
area in OPAL can be cleared/released. Also, setup/initialize FADump
for re-registration.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821356046.5656.12270927048195494911.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

If all kernel boot memory regions are not registered for MPIPL before
system crashes, try processing the partial crashdump but warn the user
before proceeding.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821352793.5656.1734051341024721407.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Add support in the kernel to process the crash'ed kernel's memory
preserved during MPIPL and export it as /proc/vmcore file for the
userland scripts to filter and analyze it later.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821351482.5656.6255805804744333073.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Firmware uses a 32-bit field for size while copying/backing-up memory
during MPIPL. So, the maximum value that could be represented with
a PAGE_SIZE aligned 32-bit field will be the maximum copy size for a
region but FADump capture kernel usually needs more memory than that
to be preserved to avoid running into out of memory errors.

So, request firmware to copy multiple kernel boot memory regions
instead of just one (which worked fine for pseries as 64-bit field
was used for size there).
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821350193.5656.3664853158523582019.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Make OPAL calls to register and un-register with firmware for MPIPL.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821348482.5656.13646250851483648241.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

During kexec boot, metadata address needs to be reset to avoid running
into errors interpreting stale metadata address, in case the kexec'ed
kernel crashes before metadata address could be setup again.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821346629.5656.10783321582005237813.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

OPAL allows registering address with it in the first kernel and
retrieving it after MPIPL. Setup kernel metadata and register its
address with OPAL to use it for processing the crash dump.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821345011.5656.13567765019032928471.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Some code clean-up like using minimal assignments and updating printk
messages. Also, add an 'error_out' label for handling error cleanup
at one place.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821343485.5656.10202857091553646948.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Add basic callback functions for FADump on PowerNV platform.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821342072.5656.4346362203141486452.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

MPIPL is Memory Preserving IPL supported from POWER9. This enables the
kernel to reset the system with memory 'preserved'. Also, it supports
copying memory from a source address to some destination address during
MPIPL boot. Add MPIPL interface definitions here to leverage these f/w
features in adding FADump support for PowerNV platform.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821340710.5656.10071829040515662624.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Move code that supports processing the crash'ed kernel's memory
preserved by firmware to platform specific callback functions.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821337690.5656.13050665924800177744.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Except for Reserved dump area (see Documentation/powerpc/firmware-
assisted-dump.rst) which is permanent reserved, all memory above boot
memory size, where boot memory size is the memory required for the
kernel to boot successfully when booted with restricted memory (memory
for capture kernel), is released when the dump is invalidated. Make
this a bit more explicit in the code.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821336092.5656.1079046285366041687.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Improve how fadump_region contents are displayed by adding source
information of memory regions that are to be dumped by f/w.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821334740.5656.5897097884010195405.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Move platform specific register/un-register code, the RTAS calls, to
register/un-register callback functions. This would also mean moving
code that initializes and prints the platform specific FADump data.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821332856.5656.16380417702046411631.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Introduce callback functions for platform specific operations like
register, unregister, invalidate & such. Also, define place-holders
for the same on pSeries platform.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821330286.5656.15538934400074110770.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Currently, FADump is only supported on pSeries but that is going to
change soon with FADump support being added on PowerNV platform. So,
move rtas specific definitions to platform code to allow FADump
to have multiple platforms support.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821328494.5656.16219929140866195511.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Use helper functions to simplify memory allocation, pinning down and
freeing the memory used for CPU notes buffer.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821323555.5656.2486038022572739622.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Declare helper functions, that can be reused by multiple platforms,
in the internal header file.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821320487.5656.2660730464212209984.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Add helper functions to setup & free CPU notes buffer and to find if a
given memory area is contiguous. Also, use boolean as return type for
the function that finds if boot memory area is contiguous. While at
it, save the virtual address of CPU notes buffer instead of physical
address as virtual address is used often.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821318971.5656.9281936950510635858.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

Though asm/fadump.h is meant to be used by other components dealing
with FADump, it also has macros/definitions internal to FADump code.
Move them to a new header file used within FADump code. This also
makes way for refactoring platform specific FADump code.
Signed-off-by: NHari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/156821313134.5656.6597770626574392140.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com

This slightly improves the prom_init_check rule.

[1] Avoid needless check

Currently, prom_init_check.sh is invoked every time you run 'make'
even if you have changed nothing in prom_init.c. With this commit,
the script is re-run only when prom_init.o is recompiled.

[2] Beautify the build log

Currently, the O= build shows the absolute path to the script:

  CALL    /abs/path/to/source/of/linux/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check.sh

With this commit, it is always a relative path to the timestamp file:

  PROMCHK arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_init_check
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190912074037.13813-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com

Some of the templates used for KVM patching are only used on certain
platforms, but currently they are always built-in, fix that.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190911115746.12433-4-mpe@ellerman.id.au