Now, in product, more and more features based on file encryption were
introduced, their demand of xattr space is increasing, however, inline
xattr has fixed-size of 200 bytes, once inline xattr space is full, new
increased xattr data would occupy additional xattr block which may bring
us more space usage and performance regression during persisting.

In order to resolve above issue, it's better to expand inline xattr size
flexibly according to user's requirement.

So this patch introduces new filesystem feature 'flexible inline xattr',
and new mount option 'inline_xattr_size=%u', once mkfs enables the
feature, we can use the option to make f2fs supporting flexible inline
xattr size.

To support this feature, we add extra attribute i_inline_xattr_size in
inode layout, indicating that how many space inline xattr borrows from
block address mapping space in inode layout, by this, we can easily
locate and store flexible-sized inline xattr data in inode.

Inode disk layout:
  +----------------------+
  | .i_mode              |
  | ...                  |
  | .i_ext               |
  +----------------------+
  | .i_extra_isize       |
  | .i_inline_xattr_size |-----------+
  | ...                  |           |
  +----------------------+           |
  | .i_addr              |           |
  |  - block address or  |           |
  |  - inline data       |           |
  +----------------------+<---+      v
  |    inline xattr      |    +---inline xattr range
  +----------------------+<---+
  | .i_nid               |
  +----------------------+
  |   node_footer        |
  | (nid, ino, offset)   |
  +----------------------+

Note that, we have to cnosider backward compatibility which reserved
inline_data space, 200 bytes, all the time, reported by Sheng Yong.

Previous inline data or directory always reserved 200 bytes in inode layout,
even if inline_xattr is disabled. In order to keep inline_dentry's structure
for backward compatibility, we get the space back only from inline_data.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Reported-by: NSheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds to call quota_intialize in f2fs_set_acl, f2fs_unlink,
and f2fs_rename.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch replaces to use cp_error flag instead of RDONLY for quota off.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds trace for f2fs_lookup.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

f2fs enables hash-indexed directory by default, so we need to tag
FS_INDEX_FL in inode::i_flags during directory creataion, in order
to show correct status of inode in lsattr:

Before:
------------------- /mnt/f2fs/dir/
After:
-----------I------- /mnt/f2fs/dir/
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds to support plain project quota.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In ->lookup(), we will have a try to recover dot or dotdot for
corrupted directory, once disk quota is on, if it allocates new
block during dotdot recovery, we need to record disk quota info
for the allocation, so this patch fixes this issue by adding
missing dquot_initialize() in __recover_dot_dentries.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch add new flag F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR storing in inode.i_inline
to indicate that on-disk structure of current inode is extended.

In order to extend, we changed the inode structure a bit:

Original one:

struct f2fs_inode {
	...
	struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
	__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
	__le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}

Extended one:

struct f2fs_inode {
        ...
        struct f2fs_extent i_ext;
	union {
		struct {
			__le16 i_extra_isize;
			__le16 i_padding;
			__le32 i_extra_end[0];
		};
		__le32 i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE];
	};
        __le32 i_nid[DEF_NIDS_PER_INODE];
}

Once F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR is set, we will steal four bytes in the head of
i_addr field for storing i_extra_isize and i_padding. with i_extra_isize,
we can calculate actual size of reserved space in i_addr, available
attribute fields included in total extra attribute fields for current
inode can be described as below:

  +--------------------+
  | .i_mode            |
  | ...                |
  | .i_ext             |
  +--------------------+
  | .i_extra_isize     |-----+
  | .i_padding         |     |
  | .i_prjid           |     |
  | .i_atime_extra     |     |
  | .i_ctime_extra     |     |
  | .i_mtime_extra     |<----+
  | .i_inode_cs        |<----- store blkaddr/inline from here
  | .i_xattr_cs        |
  | ...                |
  +--------------------+
  |                    |
  |    block address   |
  |                    |
  +--------------------+
  | .i_nid             |
  +--------------------+
  |   node_footer      |
  | (nid, ino, offset) |
  +--------------------+

Hence, with this patch, we would enhance scalability of f2fs inode for
storing more newly added attribute.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds to support plain user/group quota.

Change Note by Jaegeuk Kim.

- Use f2fs page cache for quota files in order to consider garbage collection.
  so, quota files are not tolerable for sudden power-cuts, so user needs to do
  quotacheck.

- setattr() calls dquot_transfer which will transfer inode->i_blocks.
  We can't reclaim that during f2fs_evict_inode(). So, we need to count
  node blocks as well in order to match i_blocks with dquot's space.

  Note that, Chao wrote a patch to count inode->i_blocks without inode block.
  (f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks)

- in f2fs_remount, we need to make RW in prior to dquot_resume.

- handle fault_injection case during f2fs_quota_off_umount

- TODO: Project quota
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

After renaming a directory, fsck could detect unmatched pino. The scenario
can be reproduced as the following:

	$ mkdir /bar/subbar /foo
	$ rename /bar/subbar /foo

Then fsck will report:
[ASSERT] (__chk_dots_dentries:1182)  --> Bad inode number[0x3] for '..', parent parent ino is [0x4]

Rename sets LOST_PINO for old_inode. However, the flag cannot be cleared,
since dir is written back with CP. So, let's get rid of LOST_PINO for a
renamed dir and fix the pino directly at the end of rename.
Signed-off-by: NSheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As for ext4, now that fscrypt_has_permitted_context() correctly handles
the case where we have the key for the parent directory but not the
child, f2fs_lookup() no longer has to work around it.  Also add the same
warning message that ext4 uses.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

This patch fixes the following scenario.

- f2fs_create/f2fs_mkdir             - write_checkpoint
 - f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync         - block_operations
                                       - f2fs_lock_all
                                       - f2fs_sync_inode_meta
                                        - f2fs_unlock_all
                                        - sync_inode_metadata
 - f2fs_lock_op
                                         - f2fs_write_inode
                                          - update_inode_page
                                           - get_node_page
                                             return -ENOENT
 - new_inode_page
  - fill_node_footer
 - f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync
 - ...
 - f2fs_unlock_op
                                          - f2fs_inode_synced
                                       - f2fs_lock_all
                                       - do_checkpoint

In this checkpoint, we can get an inode page which contains zeros having valid
node footer only.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As discuss with Jaegeuk and Chao,
"Once checkpoint is done, f2fs doesn't need to update there-in filename at all."

The disk-level filename is used only one case,
1. create a file A under a dir
2. sync A
3. godown
4. umount
5. mount (roll_forward)

Only the rename/cross_rename changes the filename, if it happens,
a. between step 1 and 2, the sync A will caused checkpoint, so that,
   the roll_forward at step 5 never happens.
b. after step 2, the roll_forward happens, file A will roll forward
   to the result as after step 1.

So that, any updating the disk filename is useless, just cleanup it.
Signed-off-by: NKinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

The parent directory's nlink will change, not the inode.
Signed-off-by: NKinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch fixes the renaming bug on encrypted filenames, which was pointed by

 (ext4: don't allow encrypted operations without keys)

Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

We checked that "inode" is not an error pointer earlier so there is
no need to check again here.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As part of an effort to clean up fscrypt-related error codes, make
attempting to create a file in an encrypted directory that hasn't been
"unlocked" fail with ENOKEY.  Previously, several error codes were used
for this case, including ENOENT, EACCES, and EPERM, and they were not
consistent between and within filesystems.  ENOKEY is a better choice
because it expresses that the failure is due to lacking the encryption
key.  It also matches the error code returned when trying to open an
encrypted regular file without the key.

I am not aware of any users who might be relying on the previous
inconsistent error codes, which were never documented anywhere.

This failure case will be exercised by an xfstest.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>

If .readlink == NULL implies generic_readlink().

Generated by:

to_del="\.readlink.*=.*generic_readlink"
for i in `git grep -l $to_del`; do sed -i "/$to_del"/d $i; done
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

This is to avoid no free segment bug during checkpoint caused by a number of
dirty inodes.

The case was reported by Chao like this.
1. mount with lazytime option
2. fill 4k file until disk is full
3. sync filesystem
4. read all files in the image
5. umount

In this case, we actually don't need to flush dirty inode to inode page during
checkpoint.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

These inode operations are no longer used; remove them.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Null-terminating the fscrypt_symlink_data on read is unnecessary because
it is not string data --- it contains binary ciphertext.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

CURRENT_TIME macro is not appropriate for filesystems as it
doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem timestamps.
Use current_time() instead.

CURRENT_TIME is also not y2038 safe.

This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions
vfs timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them
y2038 safe. As part of the effort current_time() will be
extended to do range checks. Hence, it is necessary for all
file system timestamps to use current_time(). Also,
current_time() will be transitioned along with vfs to be
y2038 safe.

Note that whenever a single call to current_time() is used
to change timestamps in different inodes, it is because they
share the same time granularity.
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NFelipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRyusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NDavid Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Generated patch:

sed -i "s/\.rename2\t/\.rename\t\t/" `git grep -wl rename2`
sed -i "s/\brename2\b/rename/g" `git grep -wl rename2`
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>

Several filename crypto functions: fname_decrypt(),
fscrypt_fname_disk_to_usr(), and fscrypt_fname_usr_to_disk(), returned
the output length on success or -errno on failure.  However, the output
length was redundant with the value written to 'oname->len'.  It is also
potentially error-prone to make callers have to check for '< 0' instead
of '!= 0'.

Therefore, make these functions return 0 instead of a length, and make
the callers who cared about the return value being a length use
'oname->len' instead.  For consistency also make other callers check for
a nonzero result rather than a negative result.

This change also fixes the inconsistency of fname_encrypt() actually
already returning 0 on success, not a length like the other filename
crypto functions and as documented in its function comment.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: NAndreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Acked-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Some applications may create multimeida file with temporary name like
'*.jpg.tmp' or '*.mp4.tmp', then rename to '*.jpg' or '*.mp4'.

Now, f2fs can only detect multimedia filename with specified format:
"filename + '.' + extension", so it will make f2fs missing to detect
multimedia file with special temporary name, result in failing to set
cold flag on file.

This patch enhances detection flow for enabling lookup extension in the
middle of temporary filename.
Reported-by: NXue Liu <liuxueliu.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch fixes to report the right error number of f2fs_find_entry to
its caller.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Let's check inode's dirtiness before calling mark_inode_dirty.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Let's store orphan inode pages right away.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If there is no dentry, we can report its error correctly.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Now we can report an error to f2fs_lookup given by f2fs_find_entry.
Suggested-by: NHe YunLei <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If we get ENOMEM or EIO in f2fs_find_entry, we should stop right away.
Otherwise, for example, we can get duplicate directory entry by ->chash and
->clevel.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch reduces to call them across the whole tree.
- sync_inode_page()
- update_inode_page()
- update_inode()
- f2fs_write_inode()

Instead, checkpoint will flush all the dirty inode metadata before syncing
node pages.
Note that, this is doable, since we call mark_inode_dirty_sync() for all
inode's field change which needs to update on-disk inode as well.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch calls mark_inode_dirty_sync() for the following on-disk inode
changes.

 -> largest
 -> ctime/mtime/atime
 -> i_current_depth
 -> i_xattr_nid
 -> i_pino
 -> i_advise
 -> i_flags
 -> i_mode
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch introduces f2fs_i_links_write() to call mark_inode_dirty_sync() when
changing inode->i_links.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch refactors to use inode pointer for set_inode_flag and
clear_inode_flag.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

... and neither can ever be NULL
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.

This promise never materialized.  And unlikely will.

We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE.  And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.

Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.

Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special.  They are
not.

The changes are pretty straight-forward:

 - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;

 - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};

 - page_cache_get() -> get_page();

 - page_cache_release() -> put_page();

This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below.  For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.

The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.

There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach.  I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch.  Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.

virtual patch

@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE

@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK

@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)

@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In the encrypted symlink case, we should check its corrupted symname after
decrypting it.
Otherwise, we can report -ENOENT incorrectly, if encrypted symname starts with
'\0'.

Cc: stable 4.5+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

During ->lookup, I_NEW state of inode was been cleared in f2fs_iget,
so in error path, we don't need to clear it again.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch tries to catch up with lookup and open policies in ext4.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>