1. 19 7月, 2022 10 次提交
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: prepare for dynamic update of guest's APCB on queue probe/remove · 2c1ee898
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      The callback functions for probing and removing a queue device must take
      and release the locks required to perform a dynamic update of a guest's
      APCB in the proper order.
      
      The proper order for taking the locks is:
      
              matrix_dev->guests_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->mdevs_lock
      
      The proper order for releasing the locks is:
      
              matrix_dev->mdevs_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->guests_lock
      
      A new helper function is introduced to be used by the probe callback to
      acquire the required locks. Since the probe callback only has
      access to a queue device when it is called, the helper function will find
      the ap_matrix_mdev object to which the queue device's APQN is assigned and
      return it so the KVM guest to which the mdev is attached can be dynamically
      updated.
      
      Note that in order to find the ap_matrix_mdev (matrix_mdev) object, it is
      necessary to search the matrix_dev->mdev_list. This presents a
      locking order dilemma because the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock can't be taken to
      protect against changes to the list while searching for the matrix_mdev to
      which a queue device's APQN is assigned. This is due to the fact that the
      proper locking order requires that the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock be taken
      after both the matrix_mdev->kvm->lock and the matrix_dev->mdevs_lock.
      Consequently, the matrix_dev->guests_lock will be used to protect against
      removal of a matrix_mdev object from the list while a queue device is
      being probed. This necessitates changes to the mdev probe/remove
      callback functions to take the matrix_dev->guests_lock prior to removing
      a matrix_mdev object from the list.
      
      A new macro is also introduced to acquire the locks required to dynamically
      update the guest's APCB in the proper order when a queue device is
      removed.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      2c1ee898
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: prepare for dynamic update of guest's APCB on assign/unassign · 8ee13ad9
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      The functions backing the matrix mdev's sysfs attribute interfaces to
      assign/unassign adapters, domains and control domains must take and
      release the locks required to perform a dynamic update of a guest's APCB
      in the proper order.
      
      The proper order for taking the locks is:
      
      matrix_dev->guests_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->mdevs_lock
      
      The proper order for releasing the locks is:
      
      matrix_dev->mdevs_lock => kvm->lock => matrix_dev->guests_lock
      
      Two new macros are introduced for this purpose: One to take the locks and
      the other to release the locks. These macros will be used by the
      assignment/unassignment functions to prepare for dynamic update of
      the KVM guest's APCB.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      8ee13ad9
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: use proper locking order when setting/clearing KVM pointer · b84eb8e0
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      The group notifier that handles the VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM event must
      use the required locks in proper locking order to dynamically update the
      guest's APCB. The proper locking order is:
      
             1. matrix_dev->guests_lock: required to use the KVM pointer to
                update a KVM guest's APCB.
      
             2. matrix_mdev->kvm->lock: required to update a KVM guest's APCB.
      
             3. matrix_dev->mdevs_lock: required to store or access the data
                stored in a struct ap_matrix_mdev instance.
      
      Two macros are introduced to acquire and release the locks in the proper
      order. These macros are now used by the group notifier functions.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      b84eb8e0
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: rename matrix_dev->lock mutex to matrix_dev->mdevs_lock · d0786556
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      The matrix_dev->lock mutex is being renamed to matrix_dev->mdevs_lock to
      better reflect its purpose, which is to control access to the state of the
      mediated devices under the control of the vfio_ap device driver.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      d0786556
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: allow assignment of unavailable AP queues to mdev device · e2126a73
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      The current implementation does not allow assignment of an AP adapter or
      domain to an mdev device if each APQN resulting from the assignment
      does not reference an AP queue device that is bound to the vfio_ap device
      driver. This patch allows assignment of AP resources to the matrix mdev as
      long as the APQNs resulting from the assignment:
         1. Are not reserved by the AP BUS for use by the zcrypt device drivers.
         2. Are not assigned to another matrix mdev.
      
      The rationale behind this is that the AP architecture does not preclude
      assignment of APQNs to an AP configuration profile that are not available
      to the system.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NHalil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      e2126a73
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: refresh guest's APCB by filtering AP resources assigned to mdev · 48cae940
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      Refresh the guest's APCB by filtering the APQNs and control domain numbers
      assigned to the matrix mdev.
      
      Filtering of APQNs:
      -----------------
      APQNs that do not reference an AP queue device bound to the vfio_ap device
      driver must be filtered from the APQNs assigned to the matrix mdev before
      they can be assigned to the guest's APCB. Given that the APQNs are
      configured in the guest's APCB as a matrix of APIDs (adapters) and APQIs
      (domains), it is not possible to filter an individual APQN. For example,
      suppose the matrix of APQNs is structured as follows:
      
                         APIDs
                   3      4      5
              0  (3,0)  (4,0)  (5,0)
      APQIs   1  (3,1)  (4,1)  (5,1)
              2  (3,2)  (4,2)  (5,2)
      
      Now suppose APQN (4,1) does not reference a queue device bound to the
      vfio_ap device driver. If we filter APID 4, the APQNs (4,0), (4,1) and
      (4,2) will be removed. Similarly, if we filter domain 1, APQNs (3,1),
      (4,1) and (5,1) will be removed.
      
      To resolve this dilemma, the choice was made to filter the APID - in this
      case 4 - from the guest's APCB. The reason for this design decision is
      because the APID references an AP adapter which is a real hardware device
      that can be physically installed, removed, enabled or disabled; whereas, a
      domain is a partition within the adapter. It therefore better reflects
      reality to remove the APID from the guest's APCB.
      
      Filtering of control domains:
      ----------------------------
      Any control domains that are not assigned to the host's AP configuration
      will be filtered from those assigned to the matrix mdev before assigning
      them to the guest's APCB.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      48cae940
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: introduce shadow APCB · 49b0109f
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      The APCB is a field within the CRYCB that provides the AP configuration
      to a KVM guest. Let's introduce a shadow copy of the KVM guest's APCB and
      maintain it for the lifespan of the guest.
      
      The shadow APCB serves the following purposes:
      
      1. The shadow APCB can be maintained even when the mediated device is not
         currently in use by a KVM guest. Since the mediated device's AP
         configuration is filtered to ensure that no AP queues are passed through
         to the KVM guest that are not bound to the vfio_ap device driver or
         available to the host, the mediated device's AP configuration may differ
         from the guest's. Having a shadow of a guest's APCB allows us to provide
         a sysfs interface to view the guest's APCB even if the mediated device
         is not currently passed through to a KVM guest. This can aid in
         problem determination when the guest is unexpectedly missing AP
         resources.
      
      2. If filtering was done in-place for the real APCB, the guest could pick
         up a transient state. Doing the filtering on a shadow and transferring
         the AP configuration to the real APCB after the guest is started or when
         AP resources are assigned to or unassigned from the mediated device, or
         when the host configuration changes, the guest's AP configuration will
         never be in a transient state.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NHalil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      49b0109f
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: manage link between queue struct and matrix mdev · 11cb2419
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      Let's create links between each queue device bound to the vfio_ap device
      driver and the matrix mdev to which the queue's APQN is assigned. The idea
      is to facilitate efficient retrieval of the objects representing the queue
      devices and matrix mdevs as well as to verify that a queue assigned to
      a matrix mdev is bound to the driver.
      
      The links will be created as follows:
      
       * When the queue device is probed, if its APQN is assigned to a matrix
         mdev, the structures representing the queue device and the matrix mdev
         will be linked.
      
       * When an adapter or domain is assigned to a matrix mdev, for each new
         APQN assigned that references a queue device bound to the vfio_ap
         device driver, the structures representing the queue device and the
         matrix mdev will be linked.
      
      The links will be removed as follows:
      
       * When the queue device is removed, if its APQN is assigned to a matrix
         mdev, the link from the structure representing the matrix mdev to the
         structure representing the queue will be removed. Since the storage
         allocated for the vfio_ap_queue will be freed, there is no need to
         remove the link to the matrix_mdev to which the queue's APQN is
         assigned.
      
       * When an adapter or domain is unassigned from a matrix mdev, for each
         APQN unassigned that references a queue device bound to the vfio_ap
         device driver, the structures representing the queue device and the
         matrix mdev will be unlinked.
      
       * When an mdev is removed, the link from any queues assigned to the mdev
         to the mdev will be removed.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NHalil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      11cb2419
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: move probe and remove callbacks to vfio_ap_ops.c · 260f3ea1
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      Let's move the probe and remove callbacks into the vfio_ap_ops.c
      file to keep all code related to managing queues in a single file. This
      way, all functions related to queue management can be removed from the
      vfio_ap_private.h header file defining the public interfaces for the
      vfio_ap device driver.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NHalil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      260f3ea1
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: use new AP bus interface to search for queue devices · 034921cd
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      This patch refactors the vfio_ap device driver to use the AP bus's
      ap_get_qdev() function to retrieve the vfio_ap_queue struct containing
      information about a queue that is bound to the vfio_ap device driver.
      The bus's ap_get_qdev() function retrieves the queue device from a
      hashtable keyed by APQN. This is much more efficient than looping over
      the list of devices attached to the AP bus by several orders of
      magnitude.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NHalil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NJason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
      034921cd
  2. 24 5月, 2022 1 次提交
  3. 12 5月, 2022 2 次提交
  4. 21 4月, 2022 1 次提交
  5. 28 3月, 2022 1 次提交
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: fix kernel doc and signature of group notifier functions · 71078220
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      The vfio_ap device driver registers a group notifier function to handle
      the VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM event signalling the KVM pointer has been
      set or cleared. There are two helper functions invoked by the handler
      function: One called when the KVM pointer has been set, and the other
      when the pointer is cleared.
      
      The kernel doc for both of these functions contains a comment introduced
      by commit 0cc00c8d (s390/vfio-ap: fix circular lockdep when
      setting/clearing crypto masks) that is no longer valid. This patch removes
      this comment from the kernel doc of each helper function.
      
      Commit 86956e70 (s390/vfio-ap: replace open coded locks for
      VFIO_GROUP_NOTIFY_SET_KVM notification) added a parameter to the signature
      of the helper function that handles the event indicating the KVM pointer
      has been cleared. The parameter added was the KVM pointer itself.
      One of the function's primary purposes is to clear the KVM pointer from the
      ap_matrix_mdev instance in which it is stored. Since the callers of this
      function derive the KVM pointer passed to the function from the
      ap_matrix_mdev object itself, it is completely unnecessary to include this
      parameter in the function's signature since it can simply be retrieved from
      the ap_matrix_mdev object which is also passed in. This patch removes the
      KVM pointer from the function's signature.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NVasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
      71078220
  6. 07 2月, 2022 2 次提交
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: add s390dbf logging to the vfio_ap_irq_enable function · 783f0a3c
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      This patch adds s390dbf logging to the function that executes the
      PQAP(AQIC) instruction on behalf of the guest to which the queue for which
      interrupts are being enabled or disabled is attached.
      
      Currently, the vfio_ap_irq_enable function sets status response code 06
      (notification indicator byte address (nib) invalid) in the status word
      when the vfio_pin_pages function - called to pin the page containing the
      nib - returns an error or a different number of pages pinned than
      requested.
      
      Setting the response code returned to userspace without also logging a
      message in the kernel makes it impossible to determine whether the response
      was due to an error detected by the vfio_ap device driver or because the
      response code was returned by the firmware in response to the PQAP(AQIC)
      instruction.
      
      In addition to logging a warning for the situation above, this patch adds
      the following:
      
      * A function to validate the nib address invoked prior to calling the
        vfio_pin_pages function. This allows for logging a message informing
        the reader of the reason the page containing the nib can not be pinned
        if the nib address is not valid. Response code 06 (invalid nib address)
        will be set in the status word returned to the guest from the
        instruction.
      
      * Checks the return value from the kvm_s390_gisc_register and logs a
        message informing the reader of the failure. Status response code 08
        (invalid gisa) will be set in the status word returned to the guest from
        the PQAP(AQIC) instruction.
      
      * Checks the status response code returned from execution of the PQAP(AQIC)
        instruction and if it indicates an error, logs a message informing the
        reader.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NMatthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
      Acked-by: NHeiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NVasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
      783f0a3c
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: add s390dbf logging to the handle_pqap function · 68f554b7
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      This patch adds s390dbf logging to the function that handles interception
      of the PQAP(AQIC) instruction. Several items of data are validated before
      ultimately calling the functions that execute the PQAP(AQIC) instruction on
      behalf of the guest to which the queue for which interrupts are being
      enabled or disabled is attached.
      
      Currently, the handle_pqap function sets status response code 01 (queue not
      available) in the status word that is normally returned from the
      PQAP(AQIC) instruction under the following conditions:
      
      * Set when the function pointer to the handler is not set in the
        kvm_s390_crypto object (i.e., the PQAP hook is not registered).
      
      * Set when the KVM pointer is not set in the ap_matrix_mdev object
        (i.e., the matrix mdev is not passed through to a guest).
      
      * Set when the queue for which interrupts are being enabled or
        disabled is either not bound to the vfio_ap device driver or not assigned
        to the matrix mdev.
      
      Setting the response code returned to userspace without also logging a
      message in the kernel makes it impossible to determine whether the response
      was due to an error detected by the vfio_ap device driver or because the
      response code was returned by the firmware in response to the PQAP(AQIC)
      instruction, so this patch logs a message to the s390dbf log for the
      vfio_ap device driver for each of the situations described above.
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Reviewed-by: NMatthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>
      Acked-by: NHeiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NVasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
      68f554b7
  7. 26 10月, 2021 1 次提交
  8. 01 10月, 2021 1 次提交
  9. 25 9月, 2021 1 次提交
  10. 26 8月, 2021 1 次提交
  11. 25 8月, 2021 3 次提交
  12. 11 8月, 2021 1 次提交
  13. 21 6月, 2021 1 次提交
  14. 13 4月, 2021 2 次提交
  15. 05 4月, 2021 1 次提交
    • T
      s390/vfio-ap: fix circular lockdep when setting/clearing crypto masks · 0cc00c8d
      Tony Krowiak 提交于
      This patch fixes a lockdep splat introduced by commit f21916ec
      ("s390/vfio-ap: clean up vfio_ap resources when KVM pointer invalidated").
      The lockdep splat only occurs when starting a Secure Execution guest.
      Crypto virtualization (vfio_ap) is not yet supported for SE guests;
      however, in order to avoid this problem when support becomes available,
      this fix is being provided.
      
      The circular locking dependency was introduced when the setting of the
      masks in the guest's APCB was executed while holding the matrix_dev->lock.
      While the lock is definitely needed to protect the setting/unsetting of the
      matrix_mdev->kvm pointer, it is not necessarily critical for setting the
      masks; so, the matrix_dev->lock will be released while the masks are being
      set or cleared.
      
      Keep in mind, however, that another process that takes the matrix_dev->lock
      can get control while the masks in the guest's APCB are being set or
      cleared as a result of the driver being notified that the KVM pointer
      has been set or unset. This could result in invalid access to the
      matrix_mdev->kvm pointer by the intervening process. To avoid this
      scenario, two new fields are being added to the ap_matrix_mdev struct:
      
      struct ap_matrix_mdev {
      	...
      	bool kvm_busy;
      	wait_queue_head_t wait_for_kvm;
         ...
      };
      
      The functions that handle notification that the KVM pointer value has
      been set or cleared will set the kvm_busy flag to true until they are done
      processing at which time they will set it to false and wake up the tasks on
      the matrix_mdev->wait_for_kvm wait queue. Functions that require
      access to matrix_mdev->kvm will sleep on the wait queue until they are
      awakened at which time they can safely access the matrix_mdev->kvm
      field.
      
      Fixes: f21916ec ("s390/vfio-ap: clean up vfio_ap resources when KVM pointer invalidated")
      Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
      Signed-off-by: NTony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
      0cc00c8d
  16. 08 3月, 2021 1 次提交
  17. 27 1月, 2021 2 次提交
  18. 25 3月, 2020 1 次提交
  19. 05 9月, 2019 1 次提交
  20. 12 7月, 2019 1 次提交
  21. 02 7月, 2019 2 次提交
  22. 22 2月, 2019 1 次提交
  23. 08 10月, 2018 1 次提交
  24. 05 10月, 2018 1 次提交