Add in kernel irqchip save/restore support for pending vectors.

[avi: fix compile warning on i386]
[avi: remove printk]
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NQing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

By sleeping in the kernel when hlt is executed, we simplify the in-kernel
guest interrupt path considerably.
Signed-off-by: NGregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

This allows in-kernel host-side device drivers to raise guest interrupts
without going to userspace.

[avi: fix level-triggered interrupt redelivery on eoi]
[avi: add missing #include]
[avi: avoid redelivery of edge-triggered interrupt]
[avi: implement polarity]
[avi: don't deliver edge-triggered interrupts when unmasking]
[avi: fix host oops on invalid guest access]
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Because lightweight exits (exits which don't involve userspace) are many
times faster than heavyweight exits, it makes sense to emulate high usage
devices in the kernel.  The local APIC is one such device, especially for
Windows and for SMP, so we add an APIC model to kvm.

It also allows in-kernel host-side drivers to inject interrupts without
going through userspace.

[compile fix on i386 from Jindrich Makovicka]
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <Eddie.Dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NQing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

This patch is to wrap APIC base register and CR8 operation which can
provide a unique API for user level irqchip and kernel irqchip.
This is a preparation of merging lapic/ioapic patch.
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Needed for mapping memory at 4GB.
Signed-off-by: NIzik Eidus <izike@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Split kvm_setup_pio() into two functions, one to setup in/out pio
(kvm_emulate_pio()) and one to setup ins/outs pio (kvm_emulate_pio_string()).
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

All guest-invokable printks should be ratelimited to prevent malicious
guests from flooding logs.  This is a start.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

All the physical CPUs on the board should support the same VMX feature
set.  Add check_processor_compatibility to kvm_arch_ops for the consistency
check.
Signed-off-by: NSheng Yang <sheng.yang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Now we use a kmem cache for allocating vcpus, we can get the 16-byte
alignment required by fxsave & fxrstor instructions, and avoid
manually aligning the buffer.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Avi wants the allocations of vcpus centralized again.  The easiest way
is to add a "size" arg to kvm_init_arch, and expose the thus-prepared
cache to the modules.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

... in favor of the more general emulator_{read,write}_*.
Signed-off-by: NLaurent Vivier <Laurent.Vivier@bull.net>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

This allows the kvm mmu to perform sleepy operations, such as memory
allocation.
Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Current kvm disables preemption while the new virtualization registers are
in use.  This of course is not very good for latency sensitive workloads (one
use of virtualization is to offload user interface and other latency
insensitive stuff to a container, so that it is easier to analyze the
remaining workload).  This patch re-enables preemption for kvm; preemption
is now only disabled when switching the registers in and out, and during
the switch to guest mode and back.

Contains fixes from Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

This patch converts the vcpus array in "struct kvm" to a pointer
array, and changes the "vcpu_create" and "vcpu_setup" hooks into one
"vcpu_create" call which does the allocation and initialization of the
vcpu (calling back into the kvm_vcpu_init core helper).
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

struct kvm_vcpu has vmx-specific members; remove them to a private structure.
Signed-off-by: NGregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

gfn_to_page might sleep with swap support. Move it out of the kmap calls.
Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Creating one's own BITMAP macro seems suboptimal: if we use manual
arithmetic in the one place exposed to userspace, we can use standard
macros elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

On this machine (Intel), writing to the CR4 bits 0x00000800 and
0x00001000 cause a GPF.  The Intel manual is a little unclear, but
AFIACT they're reserved, too.

Also fix spelling of CR4_RESEVED_BITS.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

The kernel now has asm/cpu-features.h: use those macros instead of inventing
our own.

Also spell out definition of CR3_RESEVED_BITS, fix spelling and
tighten it for the non-PAE case.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

The kernel now has asm/cpu-features.h: use those macros instead of
inventing our own.

Also spell out definition of CR0_RESEVED_BITS (no code change) and fix typo.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

This patch adds a `vcpu_id' field in `struct vcpu', so we can
differentiate BSP and APs without pointer comparison or arithmetic.
Signed-off-by: NQing He <qing.he@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

A guest context switch to an uncached cr3 can require allocation of
shadow pages, but we only recycle shadow pages in kvm_mmu_page_fault().

Move shadow page recycling to mmu_topup_memory_caches(), which is called
from both the page fault handler and from guest cr3 reload.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Allow real-mode emulation of rdmsr and wrmsr.  This allows smp Windows to
boot, presumably for its sipi trampoline.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

The memory slot management functions were oriented against vcpu 0, where
they should be kvm-wide.  This causes hangs starting X on guest smp.

Fix by making the functions (and resultant tail in the mmu) non-vcpu-specific.
Unfortunately this reduces the efficiency of the mmu object cache a bit.  We
may have to revisit this later.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

We need to distinguish between large page shadows which have the nx bit set
and those which don't.  The problem shows up when booting a newer smp Linux
kernel, where the trampoline page (which is in real mode, which uses the
same shadow pages as large pages) is using the same mapping as a kernel data
page, which is mapped using nx, causing kvm to spin on that page.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Useful for the PIC and PIT.
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Signed-off-by: NGregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

When a vcpu causes a shadow tlb entry to have reduced permissions, it
must also clear the tlb on remote vcpus.  We do that by:

- setting a bit on the vcpu that requests a tlb flush before the next entry
- if the vcpu is currently executing, we send an ipi to make sure it
  exits before we continue
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

That way, we don't need to loop for KVM_MAX_VCPUS for a single vcpu
vm.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

This has two use cases: the bios can't boot from disk, and guest smp
bootstrap.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Will soon have a thid user.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

As we don't support guest tlb shootdown yet, this is only reliable
for real-mode guests.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Switch guest paging context may require us to allocate memory, which
might fail.  Instead of wiring up error paths everywhere, make context
switching lazy and actually do the switch before the next guest entry,
where we can return an error if allocation fails.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Use slab caches instead of a simple custom list.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

KVM compilation fails for some .configs.  This fixes it.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Rechberger <markus.rechberger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

MSR_EFER.LME/LMA bits are automatically save/restored by VMX
hardware, KVM only needs to save NX/SCE bits at time of heavy
weight VM Exit. But clearing NX bits in host envirnment may
cause system hang if the host page table is using EXB bits,
thus we leave NX bits as it is. If Host NX=1 and guest NX=0, we
can do guest page table EXB bits check before inserting a shadow
pte (though no guest is expecting to see this kind of gp fault).
If host NX=0, we present guest no Execute-Disable feature to guest,
thus no host NX=0, guest NX=1 combination.

This patch reduces raw vmexit time by ~27%.

Me: fix compile warnings on i386.
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

In a lightweight exit (where we exit and reenter the guest without
scheduling or exiting to userspace in between), we don't need various
msrs on the host, and avoiding shuffling them around reduces raw exit
time by 8%.

i386 compile fix by Daniel Hecken <dh@bahntechnik.de>.
Signed-off-by: NYaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>

Simpifies things a bit.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>