This can be used to tune at run time the parameters controlling the
event (interrupt) generation rate and thus reduce the overhead
incurred by handling interrupts resulting in better throughput.  Since
IPoIB uses a single CQ for both RX and TX, RX is chosen to dictate
configuration for both RX and TX.
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <eli@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Just add the infrastructure so we can add functionality later.
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <eli@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

For HCAs that support TCP segmentation offload (IB_DEVICE_UD_TSO), set
NETIF_F_TSO and use HW LSO to offload TCP segmentation.
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <eli@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

For HCAs that support checksum offload (ie that set IB_DEVICE_UD_IP_CSUM
in the device capabilities flags), have IPoIB set NETIF_F_IP_CSUM and
use the HCA to generate and verify IP checksums.
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <eli@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

struct ipoib_cm_tx.ibwc is unused since commit 1b524963 ("IPoIB/cm:
Use common CQ for CM send completions"), so remove it.
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <eli@mellanox.co.il>

This patch acts as a preparation for using checksum offload for IB
devices capable of inserting/verifying checksum in IP packets.  The
patch does not actaully turn on NETIF_F_SG - we defer that to the
patches adding checksum offload capabilities.

We only add support for send gathers for datagram mode, since existing
HW does not support checksum offload on connected QPs.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <eli@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Some HCAs (such as ehca2) support SRQ, but only support fewer than 16 SG
entries for SRQs.  Currently IPoIB/CM implicitly assumes all HCAs will
support 16 SG entries for SRQs (to handle a 64K MTU with 4K pages). This
patch removes that restriction by limiting the maximum MTU in connected
mode to what the maximum number of SRQ SG entries allows.

This patch addresses <https://bugs.openfabrics.org/show_bug.cgi?id=728>
Signed-off-by: NPradeep Satyanarayana <pradeeps@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Some IB adapters (notably IBM's eHCA) do not implement SRQs (shared
receive queues).  The current IPoIB connected mode support only works
on devices that support SRQs.

Fix this by adding support for using the receive queue of each
connected mode receive QP.  The disadvantage of this compared to using
an SRQ is that it means a full queue of receives must be posted for
each remote connected mode peer, which means that total memory usage
is potentially much higher than when using SRQs.  To manage this, add
a new module parameter "max_nonsrq_conn_qp" that limits the number of
connections allowed per interface.

The rest of the changes are fairly straightforward: we use a table of
struct ipoib_cm_rx to hold all the active connections, and put the
table index of the connection in the high bits of receive WR IDs.
This is needed because we cannot rely on the struct ib_wc.qp field for
non-SRQ receive completions.  Most of the rest of the changes just
test whether or not an SRQ is available, and post receives or find
received packets in the right place depending on the answer.

Cleaning up dead connections actually becomes simpler, because we do
not have to do the "last WQE reached" dance that is required to
destroy QPs attached to an SRQ.  We just move the QP to the error
state and wait for all pending receives to be flushed.
Signed-off-by: NPradeep Satyanarayana <pradeeps@linux.vnet.ibm.com>

[ Completely rewritten and split up, based on Pradeep's work.  Several
  bugs fixed and no doubt several bugs introduced.  - Roland ]
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Fix whitespace blunders, convert "foo* bar" to "foo *bar", etc.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Use the same CQ for CM send completions as for all other IPoIB
completions.  This means all completions are processed via the same
NAPI polling routine.  This should help reduce the number of
interrupts for bi-directional traffic (such as TCP) and fixes "driver
is hogging interrupts" errors reported for IPoIB send side, e.g.
<https://bugs.openfabrics.org/show_bug.cgi?id=508>

To do this, keep a per-interface counter of outstanding send WRs, and
stop the interface when this counter reaches the send queue size to
avoid CQ overruns.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

IPoIB uses a two layer neighboring scheme, such that for each struct neighbour
whose device is an ipoib one, there is a struct ipoib_neigh buddy which is
created on demand at the tx flow by an ipoib_neigh_alloc(skb->dst->neighbour)
call.

When using the bonding driver, neighbours are created by the net stack on behalf
of the bonding (master) device. On the tx flow the bonding code gets an skb such
that skb->dev points to the master device, it changes this skb to point on the
slave device and calls the slave hard_start_xmit function.

Under this scheme, ipoib_neigh_destructor assumption that for each struct
neighbour it gets, n->dev is an ipoib device and hence netdev_priv(n->dev)
can be casted to struct ipoib_dev_priv is buggy.

To fix it, this patch adds a dev field to struct ipoib_neigh which is used
instead of the struct neighbour dev one, when n->dev->flags has the
IFF_MASTER bit set.

Signed-off-by: Moni Shoua <monis at voltaire.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz at voltaire.com>
Acked-by: NRoland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

Use the stats member of struct netdevice in IPoIB, so we can save
memory by deleting the stats member of struct ipoib_dev_priv, and save
code by deleting ipoib_get_stats().
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Several devices have multiple independant RX queues per net
device, and some have a single interrupt doorbell for several
queues.

In either case, it's easier to support layouts like that if the
structure representing the poll is independant from the net
device itself.

The signature of the ->poll() call back goes from:

	int foo_poll(struct net_device *dev, int *budget)

to

	int foo_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)

The caller is returned the number of RX packets processed (or
the number of "NAPI credits" consumed if you want to get
abstract).  The callee no longer messes around bumping
dev->quota, *budget, etc. because that is all handled in the
caller upon return.

The napi_struct is to be embedded in the device driver private data
structures.

Furthermore, it is the driver's responsibility to disable all NAPI
instances in it's ->stop() device close handler.  Since the
napi_struct is privatized into the driver's private data structures,
only the driver knows how to get at all of the napi_struct instances
it may have per-device.

With lots of help and suggestions from Rusty Russell, Roland Dreier,
Michael Chan, Jeff Garzik, and Jamal Hadi Salim.

Bug fixes from Thomas Graf, Roland Dreier, Peter Zijlstra,
Joseph Fannin, Scott Wood, Hans J. Koch, and Michael Chan.

[ Ported to current tree and all drivers converted.  Integrated
  Stephen's follow-on kerneldoc additions, and restored poll_list
  handling to the old style to fix mutual exclusion issues.  -DaveM ]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The kernel IB stack allows (through the RDMA CM) userspace
applications to join and use multicast groups from the IPoIB MGID
range.  This allows multicast traffic to be handled directly from
userspace QPs, without going through the kernel stack, which gives
better performance for some applications.

However, to fully interoperate with IP multicast, such userspace
applications need to participate in IGMP reports and queries, or else
routers may not forward the multicast traffic to the system where the
application is running.  The simplest way to do this is to share the
kernel IGMP implementation by using the IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP option to
join multicast groups that are being handled directly in userspace.

However, in such cases, the actual multicast traffic should not also
be handled by the IPoIB interface, because that would burn resources
handling multicast packets that will just be discarded in the kernel.

To handle this, this patch adds lookup on the database used for IB
multicast group reference counting when IPoIB is joining multicast
groups, and if a multicast group is already handled by user space,
then the IPoIB kernel driver ignores the group.  This is controlled by
a per-interface policy flag.  When the flag is set, IPoIB will not
join and attach its QP to a multicast group which already has an entry
in the database; when the flag is cleared, IPoIB will behave as before
this change.

For each IPoIB interface, the /sys/class/net/$intf/umcast attribute
controls the policy flag.  The default value is off/0.
Signed-off-by: NOr Gerlitz <ogerlitz@voltaire.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

To support QoS within and between subnets, modify IPoIB to request
specific Traffic Class values with path record queries, using
the value associated with the IPoIB broadcast group.
Signed-off-by: NSean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>

[ See some comments I made on this at v1 and v2 of the posts
  <http://lists.openfabrics.org/pipermail/general/2007-August/039275.html>
  <http://lists.openfabrics.org/pipermail/general/2007-September/040312.html> ]
Reviewed-by: NOr Gerlitz <ogerlitz@voltaire.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

commit 518b1646 ("IPoIB/cm: Fix SRQ WR leak") introduced a severe
performance regression on Mellanox cards, because keeping a QP in the
error state for extended periods of time moves hardware to the slow
path (until the QP is destroyed).  For example, MPI latency goes from
~3 usecs to ~7 usecs.

Fix this by posting a send WR on one of the QPs that are being
flushed, instead of using a separate drain QP that is kept in the
error state.

This fixes bug <https://bugs.openfabrics.org/show_bug.cgi?id=636>,
reported and bisected by Scott Weitzenkamp at Cisco and debugged by
Sasha Mikheev at Voltaire.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Since NAPI polling is disabled while ipoib_cm_dev_stop() is running,
ipoib_cm_dev_stop() must poll the CQ itself in order to see the
packets draining.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

SRQ WR leakage has been observed with IPoIB/CM: e.g. flipping ports on
and off will, with time, leak out all WRs and then all connections
will start getting RNR NAKs.  Fix this in the way suggested by spec:
move the QP being destroyed to the error state, wait for "Last WQE
Reached" event and then post WR on a "drain QP" connected to the same
CQ.  Once we observe a completion on the drain QP, it's safe to call
ib_destroy_qp.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

SM reconfiguration or failover possibly causes a shuffling of the values
in the P_Key table. Right now, IPoIB only queries for the P_Key index
once when it creates the device QP, and hence there are problems if the
index of a P_Key value changes.  Fix this by using the PKEY_CHANGE event
to trigger a recheck of the P_Key index.
Signed-off-by: NYosef Etigin <yosefe@voltaire.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Convert the IP-over-InfiniBand network device driver over to using
NAPI to handle completions for the main CQ.  This covers all receives
as well as datagram mode sends; send completions for connected mode
connections are still handled from interrupt context.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

I noticed that many source files include <linux/pci.h> while they do
not appear to need it. Here is an attempt to clean it all up.

In order to find all possibly affected files, I searched for all
files including <linux/pci.h> but without any other occurence of "pci"
or "PCI". I removed the include statement from all of these, then I
compiled an allmodconfig kernel on both i386 and x86_64 and fixed the
false positives manually.

My tests covered 66% of the affected files, so there could be false
positives remaining. Untested files are:

arch/alpha/kernel/err_common.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev6.c
arch/alpha/kernel/err_ev7.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/huberror.c
arch/ia64/sn/kernel/xpnet.c
arch/m68knommu/kernel/dma.c
arch/mips/lib/iomap.c
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/ras.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/8260_io/fcc_enet.c
arch/ppc/8xx_io/enet.c
arch/ppc/syslib/ppc4xx_sgdma.c
arch/sh64/mach-cayman/iomap.c
arch/xtensa/kernel/xtensa_ksyms.c
arch/xtensa/platform-iss/setup.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-mpc.c
drivers/media/video/saa711x.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_cpustate.c
drivers/misc/hdpuftrs/hdpu_nexus.c
drivers/net/au1000_eth.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_main.c
drivers/net/fec_8xx/fec_mii.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/fs_enet-main.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fcc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-fec.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mac-scc.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-bitbang.c
drivers/net/fs_enet/mii-fec.c
drivers/net/ibm_emac/ibm_emac_core.c
drivers/net/lasi_82596.c
drivers/parisc/hppb.c
drivers/sbus/sbus.c
drivers/video/g364fb.c
drivers/video/platinumfb.c
drivers/video/stifb.c
drivers/video/valkyriefb.c
include/asm-arm/arch-ixp4xx/dma.h
sound/oss/au1550_ac97.c

I would welcome test reports for these files. I am fine with removing
the untested files from the patch if the general opinion is that these
changes aren't safe. The tested part would still be nice to have.

Note that this patch depends on another header fixup patch I submitted
to LKML yesterday:
  [PATCH] scatterlist.h needs types.h
  http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/3/01/141Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Now that low-level drivers handle the conversion from an absolute rate
to a relative rate, there's no need for the IPoIB driver to keep track
of the local port's data rate.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

The following patch adds experimental support for IPoIB connected
mode, as defined by the draft from the IETF ipoib working group.  The
idea is to increase performance by increasing the MTU from the maximum
of 2K (theoretically 4K) supported by IPoIB on top of UD.  With this
code, I'm able to get 800MByte/sec or more with netperf without
options on a Mellanox 4x back-to-back DDR system.

Some notes on code:
1. SRQ is used for scalability to large cluster sizes
2. Only RC connections are used (UC does not support SRQ now)
3. Retry count is set to 0 since spec draft warns against retries
4. Each connection is used for data transfers in only 1 direction, so
   each connection is either active(TX) or passive (RX).  2 sides that
   want to communicate create 2 connections.
5. Each active (TX) connection has a separate CQ for send completions -
   this keeps the code simple without CQ resize and other tricks
6. To detect stale passive side connections (where the remote side is
   down), we keep an LRU list of passive connections (updated once per
   second per connection) and destroy a connection after it has been
   unused for several seconds. The LRU rule makes it possible to avoid
   scanning connections that have recently been active.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Convert IPoIB to use the new DMA mapping functions
for kernel verbs consumers.
Signed-off-by: NRalph Campbell <ralph.campbell@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

ipoib_neigh_free() is sometimes called while neighbour is still alive,
so it might still have queued skbs.  Fix skb leak in this case.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Fix up for make allyesconfig.
Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Require users to register with SA module, to prevent the sa_query
module text from going away while an SA query callback is still
running.  Update all in-tree users for the new interface.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NSean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

The neighbour ha field may get updated without destroying the
neighbour.  In this case, the ha field gets out of sync with the
address handle stored in ipoib_neigh->ah, with the result that
the ah field would point to an incorrect path, resulting in all
packets being lost.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Signed-off-by: NJörn Engel <joern@wohnheim.fh-wedel.de>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>

Fix misaligned access faults on ia64: never cast a misaligned
neighbour->ha + 4 pointer to union ib_gid type; pass a void * pointer
instead.  The memcpy was being optimized to use full word accesses
because the compiler thought that union ib_gid is always aligned.

The cast in IPOIB_GID_ARG is safe, since it is fixed to access each
byte separately.
Signed-off-by: NJack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Make IPoIB's send and receive queue sizes tunable via module
parameters ("send_queue_size" and "recv_queue_size").  This allows the
queue sizes to be enlarged to fix disastrously bad performance on some
platforms and workloads, without bloating memory usage when large
queues aren't needed.
Signed-off-by: NShirley Ma <xma@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Consolidate IPoIB's private neighbour data handling into
ipoib_neigh_alloc() and ipoib_neigh_free().  This will make it easier
to keep track of the neighbour structures that IPoIB is handling, and
is a nice cleanup of the code:

add/remove: 2/1 grow/shrink: 1/8 up/down: 100/-178 (-78)
function                                     old     new   delta
ipoib_neigh_alloc                              -      61     +61
ipoib_neigh_free                               -      36     +36
ipoib_mcast_join_finish                     1288    1291      +3
path_rec_completion                          575     573      -2
ipoib_mcast_join_task                        664     660      -4
ipoib_neigh_destructor                       101      92      -9
ipoib_neigh_setup_dev                         14       3     -11
ipoib_neigh_setup                             17       -     -17
path_free                                    238     215     -23
ipoib_mcast_free                             329     306     -23
ipoib_mcast_send                             718     684     -34
neigh_add_path                               705     650     -55
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

This patch causes the network interface to respond to P_Key change
events correctly.  As a result, you'll see a child interface in the
"RUNNING" state (netif_carrier_on()) only when the corresponding P_Key
is configured by the SM.  When SM removes a P_Key, the "RUNNING" state
will be disabled for the corresponding network interface.  To
implement this, I added IB_EVENT_PKEY_CHANGE event handling.  To
prevent flushing the device before the device is open by the "delay
open" mechanism, I added an additional device flag called
IPOIB_FLAG_INITIALIZED.

This also prevents the child network interface from trying to join to
multicast groups until the PKEY is configured.  We used to get error
messages like:

    ib0.f2f2: couldn't attach QP to multicast group ff12:401b:f2f2:0:0:0:ffff:ffff

in this case.  To fix this, I just check IPOIB_FLAG_OPER_UP flag in
ipoib_set_mcast_list().
Signed-off-by: NLeonid Arsh <leonida@voltaire.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Move ipoib_ib_dev_flush() to ipoib's workqueue.  This keeps it ordered
with respect to other work scheduled by the ipoib driver.  This fixes
problems with races, for example:
 - ipoib_ib_dev_flush() has started running because of an IB event
 - user does ifconfig ib0 down
 - ipoib_mcast_stop_thread() gets called twice and waits for the same
   completion twice
Signed-off-by: NJack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Cosmetic change: make alignment explicit in to_ipoib_neigh.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Fix the following race scenario:
  - Device is up.
  - Port event or set mcast list triggers ipoib_mcast_stop_thread,
    this cancels the query and waits on mcast "done" completion.
  - Completion is called and "done" is set.
  - Meanwhile, ipoib_mcast_send arrives and starts a new query,
    re-initializing "done".

Fix this by adding a "multicast started" bit and checking it before
starting a send-only join.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

semaphore to mutex conversion by Ingo and Arjan's script.
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
[ Sanity-checked on real IB hardware ]
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Add ibX_path files to debugfs that contain information about the IPoIB
path cache.  IPoIB ARP only gives GIDs, which the IPoIB driver must
resolve to real IB paths through the ib_sa module.  For debugging,
when the ARP table looks OK but traffic isn't flowing, it's useful to
be able to see if the resolution from GID to path worked.

Also clean up the formatting of the existing _mcg debugfs files.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Don't build ipoib_mcast_iter_ functions if CONFIG_INFINIBAND_IPOIB_DEBUG
is not enabled -- their only callers will not be built either.

Also move the prototype for ipoib_open() to ipoib.h to fix a sparse warning.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>

Change the way IPoIB handles RX packets when it can't allocate a new
receive skbuff.  If the allocation of a new receive skb fails, we now
drop the packet we just received and repost the original receive skb.
This means that the receive ring always stays full and we don't have
to monkey around with trying to schedule a refill task for later.
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>