The commit 0472bf06 ("xhci: Prevent U1/U2 link pm states if exit
latency is too long") was constraining the xhci code not to allow U1/U2
sleep states if the latency to wake up from the U-states reached the
service interval of an periodic endpoint. This fix was not taking into
account that in case the quirk XHCI_INTEL_HOST is set, the wakeup time
will be calculated and configured differently.

It checks for u1_params.mel/u2_params.mel as a limit. But the code could
decide to write another MEL into the hardware. This leads to broken
cases where not enough bandwidth is available for other devices:

usb 1-2: can't set config #1, error -28

This patch is fixing that case by checking for timeout_ns after the
wakeup time was calculated depending on the quirks.

Fixes: 0472bf06 ("xhci: Prevent U1/U2 link pm states if exit latency is too long")
Signed-off-by: NMichael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201215193147.11738-1-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The Synopsys xHC has an internal TRB cache of size TRB_CACHE_SIZE for
each endpoint. The default value for TRB_CACHE_SIZE is 16 for SS and 8
for HS. The controller loads and updates the TRB cache from the transfer
ring in system memory whenever the driver issues a start transfer or
update transfer command.

For chained TRBs, the Synopsys xHC requires that the total amount of
bytes for all TRBs loaded in the TRB cache be greater than or equal to 1
MPS. Or the chain ends within the TRB cache (with a last TRB).

If this requirement is not met, the controller will not be able to send
or receive a packet and it will hang causing a driver timeout and error.

This can be a problem if a class driver queues SG requests with many
small-buffer entries. The XHCI driver will create a chained TRB for each
entry which may trigger this issue.

This patch adds logic to the XHCI driver to detect and prevent this from
happening.

For every (TRB_CACHE_SIZE - 2), we check the total buffer size of
the SG list and if the last window of (TRB_CACHE_SIZE - 2) SG list length
and we don't make up at least 1 MPS, we create a temporary buffer to
consolidate full SG list into the buffer.

We check at (TRB_CACHE_SIZE - 2) window because it is possible that there
would be a link and/or event data TRB that take up to 2 of the cache
entries.

We discovered this issue with devices on other platforms but have not
yet come across any device that triggers this on Linux. But it could be
a real problem now or in the future. All it takes is N number of small
chained TRBs. And other instances of the Synopsys IP may have smaller
values for the TRB_CACHE_SIZE which would exacerbate the problem.
Signed-off-by: NTejas Joglekar <joglekar@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201208092912.1773650-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Creating debugfs files while loding the spin_lock_irqsave(xhci->lock)
creates a lock dependecy that could possibly deadlock.

Lockdep warns:

=====================================================
WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
5.10.0-rc1pdx86+ #8 Not tainted
-----------------------------------------------------
systemd-udevd/386 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
ffffffffb1a94038 (pin_fs_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: simple_pin_fs+0x22/0xa0

and this task is already holding:
ffff9e7b87fbc430 (&xhci->lock){-.-.}-{2:2}, at: xhci_alloc_streams+0x5f9/0x810
which would create a new lock dependency:
(&xhci->lock){-.-.}-{2:2} -> (pin_fs_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}

Create the files a bit later after lock is released.

Fixes: 673d7468 ("usb: xhci: add debugfs support for ep with stream")
CC: Li Jun <jun.li@nxp.com>
Reported-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NMike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Tested-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028203124.375344-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The usage of in_interrupt() in drivers is phased out for various reasons.

xhci_set_hc_event_deq() has an !in_interrupt() check which is pointless
because the function is only invoked from xhci_mem_init() which is clearly
task context as it does GFP_KERNEL allocations. Remove it.

xhci_urb_enqueue() prints a debug message if an URB is submitted after the
underlying hardware was suspended. But that warning is only issued when
in_interrupt() is true, which makes no sense. Simply return -ESHUTDOWN and
be done with it.
Signed-off-by: NAhmed S. Darwish <a.darwish@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201019101110.148631116@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

To show the trb ring of streams, use the exsiting ring files of bulk ep
to show trb ring of one specific stream ID, which stream ID's trb ring
will be shown, is controlled by a new debugfs file stream_id, this is to
avoid to create a large number of dir for every allocate stream IDs,
another debugfs file stream_context_array is created to show all the
allocated stream context array entries.
Signed-off-by: NLi Jun <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918131752.16488-11-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Make sure xHC completes the configure endpoint command and xhci driver
sets the ring pointers correctly before we create the user readable
debugfs file.

In theory there was a small gap where a user could have read the
debugfs file and cause a NULL pointer dereference error as ring
pointer was not yet set, in practise we want this change to simplify
the upcoming streams debugfs support.

Fixes: 02b6fdc2 ("usb: xhci: Add debugfs interface for xHCI driver")
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918131752.16488-10-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If the xhci-plat.c is the platform driver, after the runtime pm is
enabled, the xhci_suspend is called if nothing is connected on
the port. When the system goes to suspend, it will call xhci_suspend again
if USB wakeup is enabled.

Since the runtime suspend wakeup setting is not always the same as
system suspend wakeup setting, eg, at runtime suspend we always need
wakeup if the controller is in low power mode; but at system suspend,
we may not need wakeup. So, we move the judgement after changing
wakeup setting.

[commit message rewording -Mathias]
Reviewed-by: NJun Li <jun.li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200918131752.16488-8-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-throughSigned-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

Some device drivers call libusb_clear_halt when target ep queue
is not empty. (eg. spice client connected to qemu for usb redir)

Before commit f5249461 ("xhci: Clear the host side toggle
manually when endpoint is soft reset"), that works well.
But now, we got the error log:

    EP not empty, refuse reset

xhci_endpoint_reset failed and left ep_state's EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE
bit still set

So all the subsequent urb sumbits to the ep will fail with the
warn log:

    Can't enqueue URB while manually clearing toggle

We need to clear ep_state EP_SOFT_CLEAR_TOGGLE bit after
xhci_endpoint_reset, even if it failed.

Fixes: f5249461 ("xhci: Clear the host side toggle manually when endpoint is soft reset")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+
Signed-off-by: NDing Hui <dinghui@sangfor.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200821091549.20556-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

No attempt has been made to document the demoted function here.

Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):

 drivers/usb/host/xhci.c:1285: warning: Function parameter or member 'desc' not described in 'xhci_get_endpoint_index'

Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703174148.2749969-14-lee.jones@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB2 devices with LPM enabled may interrupt the system suspend:
[  932.510475] usb 1-7: usb suspend, wakeup 0
[  932.510549] hub 1-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[  932.510581] usb usb1: bus suspend, wakeup 0
[  932.510590] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: port 9 not suspended
[  932.510593] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: port 8 not suspended
..
[  932.520323] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Port change event, 1-7, id 7, portsc: 0x400e03
..
[  932.591405] PM: pci_pm_suspend(): hcd_pci_suspend+0x0/0x30 returns -16
[  932.591414] PM: dpm_run_callback(): pci_pm_suspend+0x0/0x160 returns -16
[  932.591418] PM: Device 0000:00:14.0 failed to suspend async: error -16

During system suspend, USB core will let HC suspends the device if it
doesn't have remote wakeup enabled and doesn't have any children.
However, from the log above we can see that the usb 1-7 doesn't get bus
suspended due to not in U0. After a while the port finished U2 -> U0
transition, interrupts the suspend process.

The observation is that after disabling LPM, port doesn't transit to U0
immediately and can linger in U2. xHCI spec 4.23.5.2 states that the
maximum exit latency for USB2 LPM should be BESL + 10us. The BESL for
the affected device is advertised as 400us, which is still not enough
based on my testing result.

So let's use the maximum permitted latency, 10000, to poll for U0
status to solve the issue.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200624135949.22611-6-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Just return if xHCI is quirked to disable LPM. We can save some time
from reading registers and doing spinlocks.

Add stable tag as we want this patch together with the next one,
"Poll for U0 after disabling USB2 LPM" which fixes a suspend issue
for some USB2 LPM devices

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200624135949.22611-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Unable to complete the enumeration of a USB TV Tuner device.

Per XHCI spec (4.6.5), the EP state field of the input context shall
be cleared for a set address command. In the special case of an FS
device that has "MaxPacketSize0 = 8", the Linux XHCI driver does
not do this before evaluating the context. With an XHCI controller
that checks the EP state field for parameter context error this
causes a problem in cases such as the device getting reset again
after enumeration.

When that field is cleared, the problem does not occur.

This was found and fixed by Sasi Kumar.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAl Cooper <alcooperx@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200624135949.22611-3-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If a class driver cancels its only URB then the endpoint ring buffer will
appear empty to the xhci driver. xHC hardware may still process cached
TRBs, and complete with a STALL, halting the endpoint.

This halted endpoint was not handled correctly by xhci driver as events on
empty rings were all assumed to be spurious events.
xhci driver refused to restart the ring with EP_HALTED flag set, so class
driver was never informed the endpoint halted even if it queued new URBs.

The host side of the endpoint needs to be reset, and dequeue pointer should
be moved in order to clear the cached TRBs and resetart the endpoint.

Small adjustments in finding the new dequeue pointer are needed to support
the case of stall on an empty ring and unknown current TD.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
cc: Jeremy Compostella <jeremy.compostella@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200421140822.28233-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Bail out early if the xHC host needs to be reset at resume
but driver can't access xHC PCI registers.

If xhci driver already fails to reset the controller then there
is no point in attempting to free, re-initialize, re-allocate and
re-start the host. If failure to access the host is detected later,
failing the resume, xhci interrupts will be double freed
when remove is called.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312144517.1593-2-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

I've recently observed failed xHCI suspend attempt on AMD Raven Ridge
system:
kernel: xhci_hcd 0000:04:00.4: WARN: xHC CMD_RUN timeout
kernel: PM: suspend_common(): xhci_pci_suspend+0x0/0xd0 returns -110
kernel: PM: pci_pm_suspend(): hcd_pci_suspend+0x0/0x30 returns -110
kernel: PM: dpm_run_callback(): pci_pm_suspend+0x0/0x150 returns -110
kernel: PM: Device 0000:04:00.4 failed to suspend async: error -110

Similar to commit ac343366 ("xhci: Increase STS_SAVE timeout in
xhci_suspend()") we also need to increase the HALT timeout to make it be
able to suspend again.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2+
Fixes: f7fac17c ("xhci: Convert xhci_handshake() to use readl_poll_timeout_atomic()")
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-5-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Xhci driver cannot call pci_set_power_state() on non-pci xhci host
controllers. For example, NVIDIA Tegra XHCI host controller which acts
as platform device with XHCI_SPURIOUS_WAKEUP quirk set in some platform
hits this issue during shutdown.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 638298dc ("xhci: Fix spurious wakeups after S5 on Haswell")
Signed-off-by: NHenry Lin <henryl@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191211142007.8847-4-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Patch "USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context"[1]
introduced giveback of urb in tasklet context. [1] This patch was
applied to ehci but not xhci. [2] This patch significantly reduces
the hard irq time of xhci. Especially for uvc driver, the hard irq
including the uvc completion function runs quite long but applying
this patch reduces the hard irq time of xhci.

I have tested four SS devices to check if performance degradation
occurs when urb completion functions run in the tasklet context.

As a result of the test, all devices works well and shows very
similar performance with the upstream kernel. Moreover, usb ethernet
adapter show better performance than the upstream kernel about 5% for
RX and 2% for TX. Four SS devices is as follows.

SS devices for test

1. WD My Passport 2TB (external hard drive)
2. Sandisk Ultra Flair USB 3.0 32GB
3. Logitech Brio webcam
4. Iptime 1gigabit ethernet adapter (Mediatek RTL8153)

Test description

1. Mass storage (hard drive) performance test
- run below command 10 times and compute the average performance

    dd if=/dev/sdN iflag=direct of=/dev/null bs=1G count=1

2. Mass storage (flash memory) performance test
- run below command 10 times and compute the average performance

    dd if=/dev/sdN iflag=direct of=/dev/null bs=1G count=1

3. Webcam streaming performance test
- run simple capture program and get the average frame rate per second
- capture 1500 frames
- program link

    https://github.com/asfaca/Webcam-performance-analyzing-tool

- video resolution : 4096 X 2160 (4K) at 30 or 24 fps
- device (Logitech Brio) spec url for the highest resolution and fps

    https://support.logitech.com/en_gb/product/brio-stream/specs

4. USB Ethernet adapter performance test
- directly connect two linux machines with ethernet cable
- run pktgen of linux kernel and send 1500 bytes packets
- run vnstat to measure the network bandwidth for 180 seconds

Test machine

- CPU : Intel i5-7600 @ 3.5GHz

Test results

1. Mass storage (hard drive) performance test

            WD My Passport 2TB (external hard drive)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
    xhci without tasklet        |          xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
         103.667MB/s            |            103.692MB/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Mass storage (flash memory) performance test

               Sandisk Ultra Flair USB 3.0 32GB
--------------------------------------------------------------------
    xhci without tasklet        |          xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
         129.727MB/s            |            130.2MB/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------

3. Webcam streaming performance test

                     Logitech Brio webcam
--------------------------------------------------------------------
    xhci without tasklet        |          xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
          26.4451 fps           |            26.3949 fps
--------------------------------------------------------------------

4. USB Ethernet adapter performance test

      Iptime 1gigabit ethernet adapter (Mediatek RTL8153)
--------------------------------------------------------------------
    xhci without tasklet        |          xhci with tasklet
--------------------------------------------------------------------
RX      933.86 Mbit/s           |            983.86 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------
TX      830.18 Mbit/s           |            882.75 Mbit/s
--------------------------------------------------------------------

[1], https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=94dfd7edfd5c9b605caf7b562de7a813d216e011
[2], https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=428aac8a81058e2303677a8fbf26670229e51d3aSigned-off-by: NSuwan Kim <suwan.kim027@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1573836603-10871-4-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

commit ef513be0 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer") schedules work
to clear TT buffer, but causes a use-after-free regression at the same time

Make sure hub_tt_work finishes before endpoint is disabled, otherwise
the work will dereference already freed endpoint and device related
pointers.

This was triggered when usb core failed to read the configuration
descriptor of a FS/LS device during enumeration.
xhci driver queued clear_tt_work while usb core freed and reallocated
a new device for the next enumeration attempt.

EHCI driver implents ehci_endpoint_disable() that makes sure
clear_tt_work has finished before it returns, but xhci lacks this support.
usb core will call hcd->driver->endpoint_disable() callback before
disabling endpoints, so we want this in xhci as well.

The added xhci_endpoint_disable() is based on ehci_endpoint_disable()

Fixes: ef513be0 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.3
Reported-by: NJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: NJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1572013829-14044-2-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

udev stored in ep->hcpriv might be NULL if tt buffer is cleared
due to a halted control endpoint during device enumeration

xhci_clear_tt_buffer_complete is called by hub_tt_work() once it's
scheduled,  and by then usb core might have freed and allocated a
new udev for the next enumeration attempt.

Fixes: ef513be0 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.3
Reported-by: NJohan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-9-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

After commit f7fac17c ("xhci: Convert xhci_handshake() to use
readl_poll_timeout_atomic()"), ASMedia xHCI may fail to suspend.

Although the algorithms are essentially the same, the old max timeout is
(usec + usec * time of doing readl()), and the new max timeout is just
usec, which is much less than the old one.

Increase the timeout to make ASMedia xHCI able to suspend again.

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1844021
Fixes: f7fac17c ("xhci: Convert xhci_handshake() to use readl_poll_timeout_atomic()")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-8-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The system can hit a deadlock if an xhci adapter breaks while initializing.
The deadlock is between two threads: thread 1 is tearing down the
adapter and is stuck in usb_unlocked_disable_lpm waiting to lock the
hcd->handwidth_mutex. Thread 2 is holding this mutex (while still trying
to add a usb device), but is stuck in xhci_endpoint_reset waiting for a
stop or config command to complete. A reboot is required to resolve.

It turns out when calling xhci_queue_stop_endpoint and
xhci_queue_configure_endpoint in xhci_endpoint_reset, the return code is
not checked for errors. If the timing is right and the adapter dies just
before either of these commands get issued, we hang indefinitely waiting
for a completion on a command that didn't get issued.

This wasn't a problem before the following fix because we didn't send
commands in xhci_endpoint_reset:

commit f5249461 ("xhci: Clear the host side toggle manually when
    endpoint is soft reset")

With the patch I am submitting, a duration test which breaks adapters
during initialization (and which deadlocks with the standard kernel) runs
without issue.

Fixes: f5249461 ("xhci: Clear the host side toggle manually when endpoint is soft reset")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.17+
Cc: Torez Smith <torez@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBill Kuzeja <william.kuzeja@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: NTorez Smith <torez@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-7-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

NVIDIA 3.1 xHCI card would lose power when moving power state into D3Cold.
Thus we need to wait for CNR bit to clear in xhci resume, just as in
xhci init.

[Minor changes to comment and commit message -Mathias]
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRick Tseng <rtseng@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-6-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Early xHCI 1.1 spec did not mention USB 3.1 capable hosts should set
sbrn to 0x31, or that the minor revision is a two digit BCD
containing minor and sub-minor numbers.
This was later clarified in xHCI 1.2.

Some USB 3.1 capable hosts therefore have sbrn set to 0x30, or minor
revision set to 0x1 instead of 0x10.

Detect the USB 3.1 capability correctly for these hosts as well

Fixes: ddd57980 ("xhci: detect USB 3.2 capable host controllers correctly")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Cc: Loïc Yhuel <loic.yhuel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-5-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If an endpoint is encountered that returns USB3_LPM_DEVICE_INITIATED, keep
checking further endpoints, as there might be periodic endpoints later
that return USB3_LPM_DISABLED due to shorter service intervals.

Without this, the code can set too high a maximum-exit-latency and
prevent the use of multiple USB3 cameras that should be able to work.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Schmidt <jan@centricular.com>
Tested-by: NPhilipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-4-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If host/hub initiated link pm is prevented by a driver flag we still must
ensure that periodic endpoints have longer service intervals than link pm
exit latency before allowing device initiated link pm.

Fix this by continue walking and checking endpoint service interval if
xhci_get_timeout_no_hub_lpm() returns anything else than USB3_LPM_DISABLED

While at it fix the split line error message
Tested-by: NJan Schmidt <jan@centricular.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1570190373-30684-3-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Xhci re-enables a slot on transaction error in set_address using
xhci_disable_slot() + xhci_alloc_dev().

But in this case, xhci_alloc_dev() creates debugfs entries upon an
existing device without cleaning up old entries, thus memory leaks.

So this patch simply moves calling xhci_debugfs_free_dev() from
xhci_free_dev() to xhci_disable_slot().

[added "possible" to header as this is about failure codepath -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: NIkjoon Jang <ikjn@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1567172356-12915-5-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The usb core is the only major place in the kernel that checks for
a non-NULL device dma_mask to see if a device is DMA capable.  This
is generally a bad idea, as all major busses always set up a DMA mask,
even if the device is not DMA capable - in fact bus layers like PCI
can't even know if a device is DMA capable at enumeration time.  This
leads to lots of workaround in HCD drivers, and also prevented us from
setting up a DMA mask for platform devices by default last time we
tried.

Replace this guess with an explicit HCD_DMA that is set by drivers that
appear to have DMA support.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190816062435.881-4-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Usb core will reset the default control endpoint "ep0" before resetting
a device. if the endpoint has a valid pointer back to the usb device
then the xhci driver reset callback will try to clear the toggle for
the endpoint.

ep0 didn't use to have this pointer set as ep0 was always allocated
by default together with a xhci slot for the usb device. Other endpoints
got their usb device pointer set in xhci_add_endpoint()

This changed with commit ef513be0 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer")
which sets the pointer for any endpoint on a FS/LS device behind a
HS hub that halts, including ep0.

If xHC controller needs to be reset at resume, then all the xhci slots
will be lost. Slots will be reenabled and reallocated at device reset,
but unlike other endpoints the ep0 is reset before device reset, while
the xhci slot may still be invalid, causing NULL pointer dereference.

Fix it by checking that the endpoint has both a usb device pointer and
valid xhci slot before trying to clear the toggle.

This issue was not seen earlier as ep0 didn't use to have a valid usb
device pointer, and other endpoints were only reset after device reset
when xhci slots were properly reenabled.
Reported-by: NBob Gleitsmann <rjgleits@bellsouth.net>
Reported-by: NEnric Balletbo Serra <eballetbo@gmail.com>
Fixes: ef513be0 ("usb: xhci: Add Clear_TT_Buffer")
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NEnric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1564758044-24748-1-git-send-email-mathias.nyman@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB 3.2 capability in a host can be detected from the
xHCI Supported Protocol Capability major and minor revision fields.

If major is 0x3 and minor 0x20 then the host is USB 3.2 capable.

For USB 3.2 capable hosts set the root hub lane count to 2.

The Major Revision and Minor Revision fields contain a BCD version number.
The value of the Major Revision field is JJh and the value of the Minor
Revision field is MNh for version JJ.M.N, where JJ = major revision number,
M - minor version number, N = sub-minor version number,
e.g. version 3.1 is represented with a value of 0310h.

Also fix the extra whitespace printed out when announcing regular
SuperSpeed hosts.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

A USB3 device needs to be reset and re-enumarated if the port it
connects to goes to a error state, with link state inactive.

There is no use in trying to recover failed transactions by resetting
endpoints at this stage. Tests show that in rare cases, after multiple
endpoint resets of a roothub port the whole host controller might stop
completely.

Several retries to recover from transaction error can happen as
it can take a long time before the hub thread discovers the USB3
port error and inactive link.

We can't reliably detect the port error from slot or endpoint context
due to a limitation in xhci, see xhci specs section 4.8.3:
"There are several cases where the EP State field in the Output
Endpoint Context may not reflect the current state of an endpoint"
and
"Software should maintain an accurate value for EP State, by tracking it
with an internal variable that is driven by Events and Doorbell accesses"

Same appears to be true for slot state.

set a flag to the corresponding slot if a USB3 roothub port link goes
inactive to prevent both queueing new URBs and resetting endpoints.
Reported-by: NRapolu Chiranjeevi <chiranjeevi.rapolu@intel.com>
Tested-by: NRapolu Chiranjeevi <chiranjeevi.rapolu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB 2.0 specification chapter 11.17.5 says "as part of endpoint halt
processing for full-/low-speed endpoints connected via a TT, the host
software must use the Clear_TT_Buffer request to the TT to ensure
that the buffer is not in the busy state".

In our case, a full-speed speaker (ConferenceCam) is behind a high-
speed hub (ConferenceCam Connect), sometimes once we get STALL on a
request we may continue to get STALL with the folllowing requests,
like Set_Interface.

Here we invoke usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to send Clear_TT_Buffer
request to the hub of the device for the following Set_Interface
requests to the device to get ACK successfully.
Signed-off-by: NJim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The Clear_TT_Buffer request sent to the hub includes the address of
the LS/FS child device in wValue field. usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer()
uses udev->devnum to set the address wValue. This won't work for
devices connected to xHC.

For other host controllers udev->devnum is the same as the address of
the usb device, chosen and set by usb core. With xHC the controller
hardware assigns the address, and won't be the same as devnum.

Here we add devaddr in "struct usb_device" for
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to use.
Signed-off-by: NJim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Xhci_handshake() implements the algorithm already captured by
readl_poll_timeout_atomic(). Convert the former to use the latter to
avoid repetition.

Turned out this patch also fixes a bug on the AMD Stoneyridge platform
where usleep(1) sometimes takes over 10ms.
This means a 5 second timeout can easily take over 15 seconds which will
trigger the watchdog and reboot the system.

[Add info about patch fixing a bug to commit message -Mathias]
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NRaul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NRaul E Rangel <rrangel@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

With defective USB sticks we see the following error happen:
usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 6 using xhci_hcd
usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 7 using xhci_hcd
usb 1-3: device descriptor read/64, error -71
usb 1-3: unable to get BOS descriptor set
usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581
usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
...
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008

This comes from the following place:
[ 1660.215380] IP: xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0xdf/0x3d0 [xhci_hcd]
[ 1660.222092] PGD 0 P4D 0
[ 1660.224918] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[ 1660.425520] CPU: 1 PID: 38 Comm: kworker/1:1 Tainted: P     U  W  O    4.14.67-apl #1
[ 1660.434277] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [usbcore]
[ 1660.439918] task: ffffa295b6ae4c80 task.stack: ffffad4580150000
[ 1660.446532] RIP: 0010:xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0xdf/0x3d0 [xhci_hcd]
[ 1660.453821] RSP: 0018:ffffad4580153c70 EFLAGS: 00010046
[ 1660.459655] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffa295b4d7c000 RCX: 0000000000000002
[ 1660.467625] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff984a55b2 RDI: ffffffff984a55b2
[ 1660.475586] RBP: ffffad4580153cc8 R08: 0000000000d6520a R09: 0000000000000001
[ 1660.483556] R10: ffffad4580a004a0 R11: 0000000000000286 R12: ffffa295b4d7c000
[ 1660.491525] R13: 0000000000010648 R14: ffffa295a84e1800 R15: 0000000000000000
[ 1660.499494] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa295bfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 1660.508530] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 1660.514947] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 000000025a114000 CR4: 00000000003406a0
[ 1660.522917] Call Trace:
[ 1660.525657]  usb_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0x3d/0x70 [usbcore]
[ 1660.531792]  usb_disable_device+0x242/0x260 [usbcore]
[ 1660.537439]  usb_disconnect+0xc1/0x2b0 [usbcore]
[ 1660.542600]  hub_event+0x596/0x18f0 [usbcore]
[ 1660.547467]  ? trace_preempt_on+0xdf/0x100
[ 1660.552040]  ? process_one_work+0x1c1/0x410
[ 1660.556708]  process_one_work+0x1d2/0x410
[ 1660.561184]  ? preempt_count_add.part.3+0x21/0x60
[ 1660.566436]  worker_thread+0x2d/0x3f0
[ 1660.570522]  kthread+0x122/0x140
[ 1660.574123]  ? process_one_work+0x410/0x410
[ 1660.578792]  ? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
[ 1660.583849]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[ 1660.587839] Code: 00 49 89 c3 49 8b 84 24 50 16 00 00 8d 4a ff 48 8d 04 c8 48 89 ca 4c 8b 10 45 8b 6a 04 48 8b 00 48 89 45 c0 49 8b 86 80 03 00 00 <48> 8b 40 08 8b 40 03 0f 1f 44 00 00 45 85 ff 0f 84 81 01 00 00
[ 1660.608980] RIP: xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm+0xdf/0x3d0 [xhci_hcd] RSP: ffffad4580153c70
[ 1660.617921] CR2: 0000000000000008

Tracking this down shows that udev->bos is NULL in the following code:
(xhci.c, in xhci_set_usb2_hardware_lpm)
	field = le32_to_cpu(udev->bos->ext_cap->bmAttributes);  <<<<<<< here

	xhci_dbg(xhci, "%s port %d USB2 hardware LPM\n",
			enable ? "enable" : "disable", port_num + 1);

	if (enable) {
		/* Host supports BESL timeout instead of HIRD */
		if (udev->usb2_hw_lpm_besl_capable) {
			/* if device doesn't have a preferred BESL value use a
			 * default one which works with mixed HIRD and BESL
			 * systems. See XHCI_DEFAULT_BESL definition in xhci.h
			 */
			if ((field & USB_BESL_SUPPORT) &&
			    (field & USB_BESL_BASELINE_VALID))
				hird = USB_GET_BESL_BASELINE(field);
			else
				hird = udev->l1_params.besl;

The failing case is when disabling LPM. So it is sufficient to avoid
access to udev->bos by moving the instruction into the "enable" clause.

Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NCarsten Schmid <carsten_schmid@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The configure endpoint command configures all the endpoints that were
flagged to be added or dropped.

To know the content of each of the added endpoints we need to add tracing
to the .add_endpoint() callback, just after initializing all the context
values.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add tracing for the add and drop bits in the input control context
used in Address device, configure endpoint, evaluate context commands.

The add and drop bits tell xHC which enpoints are added and dropped.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Improve port related dynamic debugging by printing out the bus number,
port number and port status register content each time there is a port
related debug messages.

Use the same port numbering method as usbcore to simplify debugging.
i.e. starting with port number 1.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Immediate data transfers (IDT) allow the HCD to copy small chunks of
data (up to 8bytes) directly into its output transfer TRBs. This avoids
the somewhat expensive DMA mappings that are performed by default on
most URBs submissions.

In the case an URB was suitable for IDT. The data is directly copied
into the "Data Buffer Pointer" region of the TRB and the IDT flag is
set. Instead of triggering memory accesses the HC will use the data
directly.

The implementation could cover all kind of output endpoints. Yet
Isochronous endpoints are bypassed as I was unable to find one that
matched IDT's constraints. As we try to bypass the default DMA mappings
on URB buffers we'd need to find a Isochronous device with an
urb->transfer_buffer_length <= 8 bytes.

The implementation takes into account that the 8 byte buffers provided
by the URB will never cross a 64KB boundary.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding the
size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along with memory
for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct foo {
    int stuff;
    void *entry[];
};

instance = kzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can now
use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>