Currently rpc_mkdir/rpc_rmdir and rpc_mkpipe/mk_unlink have an API that's
 a little unfortunate.  They take a path relative to the rpc_pipefs root and
 thus need to perform a full lookup.  If you look at debugfs or usbfs they
 always store the dentry for directories they created and thus can pass in
 a dentry + single pathname component pair into their equivalents of the
 above functions.

 And in fact rpc_pipefs actually stores a dentry for all but one component so
 this change not only simplifies the core rpc_pipe code but also the callers.

 Unfortuntately this code path is only used by the NFS4 idmapper and
 AUTH_GSSAPI for which I don't have a test enviroment.  Could someone give
 it a spin?  It's the last bit needed before we can rework the
 lookup_hash API
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Each transport implementation can now set unique bind, connect,
 reestablishment, and idle timeout values.  These are variables,
 allowing the values to be modified dynamically.  This permits
 exponential backoff of any of these values, for instance.

 As an example, we implement exponential backoff for the connection
 reestablishment timeout.

 Test-plan:
 Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily).  Connectathon
 with UDP and TCP.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Implement a best practice: don't use exponential backoff when computing
 retransmit timeout values on TCP connections, but simply retransmit
 at regular intervals.

 This also fixes a bug introduced when xprt_reset_majortimeo() was added.

 Test-plan:
 Enable RPC debugging and watch timeout behavior on a NFS/TCP mount.

 Version: Thu, 11 Aug 2005 16:02:19 -0400
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Fixes a condition whereby the kernel is returning the non-POSIX error
 EBADCOOKIE to userspace.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 When doing a rename on top of an existing file that is not in use,
 the inode of the overwritten file will remain in the icache.

 The fix is to decrement i_nlink of the overwritten inode, like we
 do for unlink, rmdir etc already.

 Problem diagnosed by Olaf Kirch. This patch is a slight variation
 on his fix.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

nfs_readpage_release() causes an oops while accessing a file with NFS
debugging turned on (echo 32767 > /proc/sys/sunrpc/nfs_debug) and a kernel
built with CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB.

This patch moves the debugging statement above nfs_release_request() to
avoid accessing freed memory.
Signed-off-by: NNick Wilson <njw@osdl.org>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Use schedule_timeout_{,un}interruptible() instead of
set_current_state()/schedule_timeout() to reduce kernel size.  Also use helper
functions to convert between human time units and jiffies rather than constant
HZ division to avoid rounding errors.
Signed-off-by: NNishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Update the file systems in fs/ implementing a delete_inode() callback to
call truncate_inode_pages().  One implementation note: In developing this
patch I put the calls to truncate_inode_pages() at the very top of those
filesystems delete_inode() callbacks in order to retain the previous
behavior.  I'm guessing that some of those could probably be optimized.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mark.fasheh@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NHugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Added missing unlock_kernel() to NFSv4 atomic lookup.
Signed-off-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This bug could cause oopses and page state corruption, because ncpfs
used the generic page-cache symlink handlign functions.  But those
functions only work if the page cache is guaranteed to be "stable", ie a
page that was installed when the symlink walk was started has to still
be installed in the page cache at the end of the walk.

We could have fixed ncpfs to not use the generic helper routines, but it
is in many ways much cleaner to instead improve on the symlink walking
helper routines so that they don't require that absolute stability.

We do this by allowing "follow_link()" to return a error-pointer as a
cookie, which is fed back to the cleanup "put_link()" routine.  This
also simplifies NFS symlink handling.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Down the road we want to eliminate the use of the global kernel lock entirely
from the NFS client.  To do this, we need to protect the fields in the
nfs_inode structure adequately.  Start by serializing updates to the
"cache_validity" field.

Note this change addresses an SMP hang found by njw@osdl.org, where processes
deadlock because nfs_end_data_update and nfs_revalidate_mapping update the
"cache_validity" field without proper serialization.

Test plan:
 Millions of fsx ops on SMP clients.  Run Nick Wilson's breaknfs program on
 large SMP clients.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Introduce atomic bitops to manipulate the bits in the nfs_inode structure's
"flags" field.

Using bitops means we can use a generic wait_on_bit call instead of an ad hoc
locking scheme in fs/nfs/inode.c, so we can remove the "nfs_i_wait" field from
nfs_inode at the same time.

The other new flags field will continue to use bitmask and logic AND and OR.
This permits several flags to be set at the same time efficiently.  The
following patch adds a spin lock to protect these flags, and this spin lock
will later cover other fields in the nfs_inode structure, amortizing the cost
of using this type of serialization.

Test plan:
 Millions of fsx ops on SMP clients.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Certain bits in nfsi->flags can be manipulated with atomic bitops, and some
are better manipulated via logical bitmask operations.

This patch splits the flags field into two.  The next patch introduces atomic
bitops for one of the fields.

Test plan:
 Millions of fsx ops on SMP clients.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

When the client performs an exclusive create and opens the file for writing,
a Netapp filer will first create the file using the mode 01777. It does this
since an NFSv3/v4 exclusive create cannot immediately set the mode bits.
The 01777 mode then gets put into the inode->i_mode. After the file creation
is successful, we then do a setattr to change the mode to the correct value
(as per the NFS spec).

The problem is that nfs_refresh_inode() no longer updates inode->i_mode, so
the latter retains the 01777 mode. A bit later, the VFS notices this, and calls
remove_suid(). This of course now resets the file mode to inode->i_mode & 0777.
Hey presto, the file mode on the server is now magically changed to 0777. Duh...

Fixes http://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=32Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Looks like it sneaked back with the NFS ACL merge..
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@cse.unsw.edu.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

The following patch removes the f_error field and all checks of f_error.

Trond said:

  f_error was introduced for NFS, and made sense when we were guaranteed
  always to have a file pointer around when write errors occurred.  Since
  then, we have (for various reasons) had to introduce the nfs_open_context in
  order to track the file read/write state, and it made sense to move our
  f_error tracking there too.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <christoph@lameter.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 This shows up on running tar over NFSv4.
Signed-off-by: NManoj Naik <manoj@almaden.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Request RDATTR_ERROR as an attribute in readdir to distinguish between a
 directory being within an absent filesystem or one (or more) of its entries.
Signed-off-by: NManoj Naik <manoj@almaden.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Ensure that lock owner structures are not released prematurely.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Basically copies the VFS's method for tracking writebacks and applies
 it to the struct nfs_page.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Use stable writes if we can see that we are only going to put a single
 write on the wire.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Even if the file is open for writes.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Unless we're doing O_APPEND writes, we really don't care about revalidating
 the file length. Just make sure that we catch any page cache invalidations.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Instead of looking at whether or not the file is open for writes before
 we accept to update the length using the server value, we should rather
 be looking at whether or not we are currently caching any writes.

 Failure to do so means in particular that we're not updating the file
 length correctly after obtaining a POSIX or BSD lock.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 If we do not hold a valid stateid that is open for writes, there is little
 point in doing an extra open of the file, as the RFC does not appear to
 mandate this...

 Make setattr use the correct stateid if we're holding mandatory byte
 range locks.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 NFSv3 currently returns the unsigned 64-bit cookie directly to
 userspace. The following patch causes the kernel to generate
 loff_t offsets for the benefit of userland.
 The current server-generated READDIR cookie is cached in the
 nfs_open_context instead of in filp->f_pos, so we still end up work
 correctly under directory insertions/deletion.
Signed-off-by: NOlivier Galibert <galibert@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 The changeset "trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no|ChangeSet|20050322152404|16979"
 (RPC: Ensure XDR iovec length is initialized correctly in call_header)
 causes the NFSv4 callback code to BUG() due to an incorrectly initialized
 scratch buffer.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 From: Reuben Farrelly <reuben-lkml@reub.net>

 With gcc-4.0:

 fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c:2976: error: static declaration of
 'nfs4_file_inode_operations' follows non-static declaration
 fs/nfs/nfs4_fs.h:179: error: previous declaration of
 'nfs4_file_inode_operations' was here
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Older gcc's don't like this.

 fs/nfs/nfs4proc.c:2194: field `data' has incomplete type
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 The Coverity checker noticed that such a simplification was possible.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

* Pointer arithmetic bug: p is in word units. This fixes a memory
  corruption with big acls.
* Initialize pg_class to prevent a NULL pointer access.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Initialize the inode cache values correctly.
 Clean up __nfs3_forget_cached_acls()
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Attach acls to inodes in the icache to avoid unnecessary GETACL RPC
 round-trips.  As long as the client doesn't retrieve any acls itself, only the
 default acls of exiting directories and the default and access acls of new
 directories will end up in the cache, which preserves some memory compared to
 always caching the access and default acl of all files.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: NOlaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 NFSv3 has no concept of a umask on the server side: The client applies
 the umask locally, and sends the effective permissions to the server.
 This behavior is wrong when files are created in a directory that has a
 default ACL.  In this case, the umask is supposed to be ignored, and
 only the default ACL determines the file's effective permissions.

 Usually its the server's task to conditionally apply the umask.  But
 since the server knows nothing about the umask, we have to do it on the
 client side.  This patch tries to fetch the parent directory's default
 ACL before creating a new file, computes the appropriate create mode to
 send to the server, and finally sets the new file's access and default
 acl appropriately.

 Many thanks to Buck Huppmann <buchk@pobox.com> for sending the initial
 version of this patch, as well as for arguing why we need this change.
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: NOlaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 This adds acl support fo nfs clients via the NFSACL protocol extension, by
 implementing the getxattr, listxattr, setxattr, and removexattr iops for the
 system.posix_acl_access and system.posix_acl_default attributes.  This patch
 implements a dumb version that uses no caching (and thus adds some overhead).
 (Another patch in this patchset adds caching as well.)
Signed-off-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>
Acked-by: NOlaf Kirch <okir@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Currently we return -ENOMEM for every single failure to create a new auth.
 This is actually accurate for auth_null and auth_unix, but for auth_gss it's a
 bit confusing.

 Allow rpcauth_create (and the ->create methods) to return errors.  With this
 patch, the user may sometimes see an EINVAL instead.  Whee.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>