The low level index of raw branch records for the most recent branch can
be recorded in a sample with PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX
branch_sample_type. Extend struct branch_stack to support it.

However, if the PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX is not applied, only nr and
entries[] will be output by kernel. The pointer of entries[] could be
wrong, since the output format is different with new struct
branch_stack.  Add a variable no_hw_idx in struct perf_sample to
indicate whether the hw_idx is output.  Add get_branch_entry() to return
corresponding pointer of entries[0].

To make dummy branch sample consistent as new branch sample, add hw_idx
in struct dummy_branch_stack for cs-etm and intel-pt.

Apply the new struct branch_stack for synthetic events as well.

Extend test case sample-parsing to support new struct branch_stack.

Committer notes:

Renamed get_branch_entries() to perf_sample__branch_entries() to have
proper namespacing and pave the way for this to be moved to libperf,
eventually.

Add 'static' to that inline as it is in a header.

Add 'hw_idx' to 'struct dummy_branch_stack' in cs-etm.c to fix the build
on arm64.
Signed-off-by: NKan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Pavel Gerasimov <pavel.gerasimov@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Slobodskoy <vitaly.slobodskoy@intel.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200228163011.19358-2-kan.liang@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The 'len' returned by grab_bb() includes an extra MAXINSN bytes to allow
for the last instruction, so the the final 'offs' will not be 'len'.
Fix the error condition logic accordingly.

Before:

  $ perf record -e '{intel_pt//,cpu/mem_inst_retired.all_loads,aux-sample-size=8192/pp}:u' grep -rqs jhgjhg /boot
  [ perf record: Woken up 19 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.274 MB perf.data ]
  $ perf script -F +brstackinsn --xed --itrace=i1usl100 | head
            grep 13759 [002]  8091.310257:       1862                                        instructions:uH:      5641d58069eb bmexec+0x86b (/bin/grep)
        bmexec+2485:
        00005641d5806b35                        jnz 0x5641d5806bd0              # MISPRED
        00005641d5806bd0                        movzxb  (%r13,%rdx,1), %eax
        00005641d5806bd6                        add %rdi, %rax
        00005641d5806bd9                        movzxb  -0x1(%rax), %edx
        00005641d5806bdd                        cmp %rax, %r14
        00005641d5806be0                        jnb 0x5641d58069c0              # MISPRED
        mismatch of LBR data and executable
        00005641d58069c0                        movzxb  (%r13,%rdx,1), %edi

After:

  $ perf script -F +brstackinsn --xed --itrace=i1usl100 | head
            grep 13759 [002]  8091.310257:       1862                                        instructions:uH:      5641d58069eb bmexec+0x86b (/bin/grep)
        bmexec+2485:
        00005641d5806b35                        jnz 0x5641d5806bd0              # MISPRED
        00005641d5806bd0                        movzxb  (%r13,%rdx,1), %eax
        00005641d5806bd6                        add %rdi, %rax
        00005641d5806bd9                        movzxb  -0x1(%rax), %edx
        00005641d5806bdd                        cmp %rax, %r14
        00005641d5806be0                        jnb 0x5641d58069c0              # MISPRED
        00005641d58069c0                        movzxb  (%r13,%rdx,1), %edi
        00005641d58069c6                        add %rax, %rdi

Fixes: e98df280 ("perf script brstackinsn: Fix recovery from LBR/binary mismatch")
Reported-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191127095631.15663-1-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

brstackinsn must be allowed to be set by the user when AUX area data has
been captured because, in that case, the branch stack might be
synthesized on the fly. This fixes the following error:

Before:

  $ perf record -e '{intel_pt//,cpu/mem_inst_retired.all_loads,aux-sample-size=8192/pp}:u' grep -rqs jhgjhg /boot
  [ perf record: Woken up 19 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.274 MB perf.data ]
  $ perf script -F +brstackinsn --xed --itrace=i1usl100 | head
  Display of branch stack assembler requested, but non all-branch filter set
  Hint: run 'perf record -b ...'

After:

  $ perf record -e '{intel_pt//,cpu/mem_inst_retired.all_loads,aux-sample-size=8192/pp}:u' grep -rqs jhgjhg /boot
  [ perf record: Woken up 19 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.274 MB perf.data ]
  $ perf script -F +brstackinsn --xed --itrace=i1usl100 | head
            grep 13759 [002]  8091.310257:       1862                                        instructions:uH:      5641d58069eb bmexec+0x86b (/bin/grep)
        bmexec+2485:
        00005641d5806b35                        jnz 0x5641d5806bd0              # MISPRED
        00005641d5806bd0                        movzxb  (%r13,%rdx,1), %eax
        00005641d5806bd6                        add %rdi, %rax
        00005641d5806bd9                        movzxb  -0x1(%rax), %edx
        00005641d5806bdd                        cmp %rax, %r14
        00005641d5806be0                        jnb 0x5641d58069c0              # MISPRED
        mismatch of LBR data and executable
        00005641d58069c0                        movzxb  (%r13,%rdx,1), %edi

Fixes: 48d02a1d ("perf script: Add 'brstackinsn' for branch stacks")
Reported-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191127095322.15417-1-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

No need to have it elsewhere.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-8cw846pudpxo0xdkvi9qnvrh@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

My earlier patch to just enable --reltime with --time was a little too
optimistic.  The --time parsing would accept absolute time, which is
very confusing to the user.

Support relative time in --time parsing too. This only works with recent
perf record that records the first sample time. Otherwise we error out.

Fixes: 3714437d ("perf script: Allow --time with --reltime")
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191011182140.8353-1-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The original --reltime patch forbid --time with --reltime.

But it turns out --time doesn't really care about --reltime, because the
relative time is only used at final output, while the time filtering
always works earlier on absolute time.

So just remove the check and allow combining the two options.

Fixes: 90b10f47 ("perf script: Support relative time")
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20191002164642.1719-1-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When the LBR data and the instructions in a binary do not match the loop
printing instructions could get confused and print a long stream of
bogus <bad> instructions.

The problem was that if the instruction decoder cannot decode an
instruction it ilen wasn't initialized, so the loop going through the
basic block would continue with the previous value.

Harden the code to avoid such problems:

- Make sure ilen is always freshly initialized and is 0 for bad
  instructions.

- Do not overrun the code buffer while printing instructions

- Print a warning message if the final jump is not on an instruction
  boundary.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190927233546.11533-1-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

We already had evsel_fprintf.c, add its counterpart, so that we can
reduce evsel.h a bit more.

We needed a new perf_event_attr_fprintf.c file so as to have a separate
object to link with the python binding in tools/perf/util/python-ext-sources
and not drag symbol_conf, etc into the python binding.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-06bdmt1062d9unzgqmxwlv88@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

So that we an later link it to the python binding without having to
drag the symbol object files.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-8823tveyasocnuoelq4qopwf@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add perf_evlist__first()/last() functions to libperf, as internal
functions and rename perf's origins to evlist__first/last.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190913132355.21634-29-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Move the 'system_wide 'member from perf's evsel to libperf's perf_evsel.

Committer notes:

Added stdbool.h as we now use bool here.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190913132355.21634-20-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This patch is to return error code of perf_new_session function on
failure instead of NULL.

Test Results:

Before Fix:

  $ perf c2c report -input
  failed to open nput: No such file or directory

  $ echo $?
  0
  $

After Fix:

  $ perf c2c report -input
  failed to open nput: No such file or directory

  $ echo $?
  254
  $

Committer notes:

Fix 'perf tests topology' case, where we use that TEST_ASSERT_VAL(...,
session), i.e. we need to pass zero in case of failure, which was the
case before when NULL was returned by perf_session__new() for failure,
but now we need to negate the result of IS_ERR(session) to respect that
TEST_ASSERT_VAL) expectation of zero meaning failure.
Reported-by: NNageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMamatha Inamdar <mamatha4@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NNageswara R Sastry <rnsastry@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NRavi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NMukesh Ojha <mojha@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jeremie Galarneau <jeremie.galarneau@efficios.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Shawn Landden <shawn@git.icu>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov <tstoyanov@vmware.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190822071223.17892.45782.stgit@localhost.localdomainSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Remove the last unneeded use of cache.h in a header, we can check where
it is really needed, i.e. we can remove it and be sure that it isn't
being obtained indirectly.

This is an old file, used by now incorrectly in many places, so it was
providing includes needed indirectly, fixup this fallout.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3x3l8gihoaeh7714os861ia7@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

So that we can reduce the header dependency tree further, in the process
noticed that lots of places were getting even things like build-id
routines and 'struct perf_tool' definition indirectly, so fix all those
too.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-ti0btma9ow5ndrytyoqdk62j@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Its not needed there, add it to the places that need it and were getting
it via those headers.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-5yulx1u16vyd0zmrbg1tjhju@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Even more, to have a "perf_record_" prefix, so that they match the
PERF_RECORD_ enum they map to.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190828135717.7245-23-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

There is no need for that util/util.h include there and, remove it,
pruning the include tree, fix the fallout by adding necessary headers to
places that were getting needed includes indirectly from evlist.h ->
util.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-s9f7uve8wvykr5itcm7m7d8q@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

No need for that _event suffix, do just like all the other meta event
handlers and suppress that suffix.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-03spzxtqafbabbbmnm7y4xfx@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When srcline was introduced it wrongly added the include to util/sort.h,
even with that header not needing the definitions it provides, fix it by
adding it to the places that need it as a pre patch to remove srcline.h
from sort.h.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-shuebppedtye8hrgxk15qe3x@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

And into a separate util/record.h, to better isolate things and make
sure that those who use record_opts and the other moved declarations
are explicitly including the necessary header.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-31q8mei1qkh74qvkl9nwidfq@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

So it's part of libperf library as basic functions operating on
perf_thread_map objects.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190822111141.25823-6-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

It is getting this via evsel.h, that don't strictly need counts.h, just
forward declarations for some structs, so add it here before we remove
it from there.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-q4shpvlxyjqz7val1hyrdak9@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Another step in having all the boilerplate in just one place to then use
in the other tools.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-snreb1wmwyjei3eefwotxp1l@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

All tools will want those, so provide a convenient way to get them.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-v16pe3sbf3wjmn152u18f649@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

So that we can have macros for the OPT_ entries and also for finding
those in an evlist, this way other tools will use this very easily.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-q0og1xoqqi0w38ve5u0a43k2@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Now other tools that want switching can use an evswitch for that, just
set it up and add it to the PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE processing function.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-b1trj1q97qwfv251l66q3noj@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Now that we see that the simple userspace-based "slicing" of events
using delimiter events ("markers") works, lets move it to a separate
header to make it available to other tools, next step will be having
the switch on/off check done at the PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE processing
function moved too.

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-z0cyi9ifzlr37cedr9xztc1k@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Counterpart of --switch-on:

  # perf record -e sched:*,syscalls:sys_*_nanosleep sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 36 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.032 MB perf.data (10 samples) ]
  #
  # perf script
      :20918 20918 [002] 109866.143696:            sched:sched_waking: comm=perf pid=20919 prio=120 target_cpu=001
      :20918 20918 [002] 109866.143702:            sched:sched_wakeup: perf:20919 [120] success=1 CPU:001
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144081:      sched:sched_process_exec: filename=/usr/bin/sleep pid=20919 old_pid=20919
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144408:  syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep: rqtp: 0x7ffc2384fef0, rmtp: 0x00000000
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144411:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=20919 runtime=521249 [ns] vruntime=202919398131 [n>
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144412:            sched:sched_switch: sleep:20919 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144568:            sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=20919 prio=120 target_cpu=001
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144586:            sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:20919 [120] success=1 CPU:001
       sleep 20919 [001] 109867.144614:   syscalls:sys_exit_nanosleep: 0x0
       sleep 20919 [001] 109867.144753:      sched:sched_process_exit: comm=sleep pid=20919 prio=120
  #
  # perf script --switch-off syscalls:sys_exit_nanosleep
      :20918 20918 [002] 109866.143696:            sched:sched_waking: comm=perf pid=20919 prio=120 target_cpu=001
      :20918 20918 [002] 109866.143702:            sched:sched_wakeup: perf:20919 [120] success=1 CPU:001
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144081:      sched:sched_process_exec: filename=/usr/bin/sleep pid=20919 old_pid=20919
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144408:  syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep: rqtp: 0x7ffc2384fef0, rmtp: 0x00000000
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144411:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=20919 runtime=521249 [ns] vruntime=202919398131 [n>
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144412:            sched:sched_switch: sleep:20919 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144568:            sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=20919 prio=120 target_cpu=001
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144586:            sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:20919 [120] success=1 CPU:001
       sleep 20919 [001] 109867.144753:      sched:sched_process_exit: comm=sleep pid=20919 prio=120
  #
  # perf script --switch-on syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep --switch-off syscalls:sys_exit_nanosleep
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144411:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=20919 runtime=521249 [ns] vruntime=202919398131 [n>
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144412:            sched:sched_switch: sleep:20919 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144568:            sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=20919 prio=120 target_cpu=001
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144586:            sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:20919 [120] success=1 CPU:001
  #
  # perf script --switch-on syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep --switch-off syscalls:sys_exit_nanosleep --show-on-off
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144408:  syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep: rqtp: 0x7ffc2384fef0, rmtp: 0x00000000
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144411:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=20919 runtime=521249 [ns] vruntime=202919398131 [n>
       sleep 20919 [001] 109866.144412:            sched:sched_switch: sleep:20919 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144568:            sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=20919 prio=120 target_cpu=001
     swapper     0 [001] 109867.144586:            sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:20919 [120] success=1 CPU:001
       sleep 20919 [001] 109867.144614:   syscalls:sys_exit_nanosleep: 0x0
  #

Now think about using this together with 'perf probe' to create custom on/off
events in your app :-)

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-li3j01c4tmj9kw6ydsl8swej@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

One may want to see the --switch-on event as well, allow for that, using
the previous cset example:

  # perf script --switch-on syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep --show-on-off
        sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582286: syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep: rqtp: 0x7fff1948ac40, rmtp: 0x00000000
        sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582289:     sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=578104 [ns] vruntime=202889459556 [ns]
        sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582291:           sched:sched_switch: sleep:13638 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
      swapper     0 [001] 108238.582428:           sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120 target_cpu=001
      swapper     0 [001] 108238.582458:           sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:13638 [120] success=1 CPU:001
        sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582698:     sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=173915 [ns] vruntime=202889633471 [ns]
        sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582782:     sched:sched_process_exit: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120
  #
  # perf script --switch-on syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep
        sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582289:     sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=578104 [ns] vruntime=202889459556 [ns]
        sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582291:           sched:sched_switch: sleep:13638 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
      swapper     0 [001] 108238.582428:           sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120 target_cpu=001
      swapper     0 [001] 108238.582458:           sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:13638 [120] success=1 CPU:001
        sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582698:     sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=173915 [ns] vruntime=202889633471 [ns]
        sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582782:     sched:sched_process_exit: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120
  #
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-0omwwoywj1v63gu8cz0tr0cy@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Sometime we want to only consider events after something happens, so
allow discarding events till such events is found, e.g.:

Record all scheduler tracepoints and the sys_enter_nanosleep syscall
event for the 'sleep 1' workload:

  # perf record -e sched:*,syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep sleep 1
  [ perf record: Woken up 31 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.032 MB perf.data (10 samples) ]
  #

So we have these events in the generated perf data file:

  # perf evlist
  sched:sched_kthread_stop
  sched:sched_kthread_stop_ret
  sched:sched_waking
  sched:sched_wakeup
  sched:sched_wakeup_new
  sched:sched_switch
  sched:sched_migrate_task
  sched:sched_process_free
  sched:sched_process_exit
  sched:sched_wait_task
  sched:sched_process_wait
  sched:sched_process_fork
  sched:sched_process_exec
  sched:sched_stat_wait
  sched:sched_stat_sleep
  sched:sched_stat_iowait
  sched:sched_stat_blocked
  sched:sched_stat_runtime
  sched:sched_pi_setprio
  sched:sched_move_numa
  sched:sched_stick_numa
  sched:sched_swap_numa
  sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi
  syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep
  # Tip: use 'perf evlist --trace-fields' to show fields for tracepoint events
  #

Then show all of the events that actually took place in this 'perf record' session:

  # perf script
          :13637 13637 [002] 108237.581529:            sched:sched_waking: comm=perf pid=13638 prio=120 target_cpu=001
          :13637 13637 [002] 108237.581537:            sched:sched_wakeup: perf:13638 [120] success=1 CPU:001
           sleep 13638 [001] 108237.581992:      sched:sched_process_exec: filename=/usr/bin/sleep pid=13638 old_pid=13638
           sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582286:  syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep: rqtp: 0x7fff1948ac40, rmtp: 0x00000000
           sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582289:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=578104 [ns] vruntime=202889459556 [ns]
           sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582291:            sched:sched_switch: sleep:13638 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
         swapper     0 [001] 108238.582428:            sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120 target_cpu=001
         swapper     0 [001] 108238.582458:            sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:13638 [120] success=1 CPU:001
           sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582698:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=173915 [ns] vruntime=202889633471 [ns]
           sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582782:      sched:sched_process_exit: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120
  #

Now lets see only the ones that took place after a certain "marker":

  # perf script --switch-on syscalls:sys_enter_nanosleep
           sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582289:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=578104 [ns] vruntime=202889459556 [ns]
           sleep 13638 [001] 108237.582291:            sched:sched_switch: sleep:13638 [120] S ==> swapper/1:0 [120]
         swapper     0 [001] 108238.582428:            sched:sched_waking: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120 target_cpu=001
         swapper     0 [001] 108238.582458:            sched:sched_wakeup: sleep:13638 [120] success=1 CPU:001
           sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582698:      sched:sched_stat_runtime: comm=sleep pid=13638 runtime=173915 [ns] vruntime=202889633471 [ns]
           sleep 13638 [001] 108238.582782:      sched:sched_process_exit: comm=sleep pid=13638 prio=120
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: William Cohen <wcohen@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-f1oo0ufdhrkx6nhy2lj1ierm@git.kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Move the nr_members member from perf's evsel to libperf's perf_evsel.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-60-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Move the evlist__set_maps() function from tools/perf to libperf.

Committer notes:

Fix up reject due to earlier inversion in calling perf_evlist__init().
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-57-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Move 'threads' from tools/perf's evsel to libperf's perf_evsel struct.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-53-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Mov the 'cpus' field from tools/perf's evsel to libperf's perf_evsel.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-51-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Move the perf_event_attr struct fron 'struct evsel' to 'struct perf_evsel'.

Committer notes:

Fixed up these:

 tools/perf/arch/arm/util/auxtrace.c
 tools/perf/arch/arm/util/cs-etm.c
 tools/perf/arch/arm64/util/arm-spe.c
 tools/perf/arch/s390/util/auxtrace.c
 tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c

Also

  cc1: warnings being treated as errors
  tests/sample-parsing.c: In function 'do_test':
  tests/sample-parsing.c:162: error: missing initializer
  tests/sample-parsing.c:162: error: (near initialization for 'evsel.core.cpus')

   	struct evsel evsel = {
   		.needs_swap = false,
  -		.core.attr = {
  -			.sample_type = sample_type,
  -			.read_format = read_format,
  +		.core = {
  +			. attr = {
  +				.sample_type = sample_type,
  +				.read_format = read_format,
  +			},

  [perfbuilder@a70e4eeb5549 /]$ gcc --version |& head -1
  gcc (GCC) 4.4.7

Also we don't need to include perf_event.h in
tools/perf/lib/include/perf/evsel.h, forward declaring 'struct
perf_event_attr' is enough. And this even fixes the build in some
systems where things are used somewhere down the include path from
perf_event.h without defining __always_inline.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-43-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Rename struct perf_evlist to struct evlist, so we don't have a name
clash when we add struct perf_evlist in libperf.

Committer notes:

Added fixes to build on arm64, from Jiri and from me
(tools/perf/util/cs-etm.c)
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-6-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Rename struct perf_evsel to struct evsel, so we don't have a name clash
when we add struct perf_evsel in libperf.

Committer notes:

Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-5-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Rename struct thread_map to struct perf_thread_map, so it could be part
of libperf.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-4-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Rename struct cpu_map to struct perf_cpu_map, so it could be part of
libperf.

Committer notes:

Added fixes for arm64, provided by Jiri.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721112506.12306-3-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When we hit the end of a program block, need to count the last
instruction too for the IPC computation. This caused large errors for
small blocks.

  % perf script -b ls / > /dev/null

Before:

  % perf script -F +brstackinsn --xed
  ...
        00007f94c9ac70d8                        jz 0x7f94c9ac70e3                       # PRED 3 cycles [36] 4.33 IPC
        00007f94c9ac70e3                        testb  $0x20, 0x31d(%rbx)
        00007f94c9ac70ea                        jnz 0x7f94c9ac70b0
        00007f94c9ac70ec                        testb  $0x8, 0x205ad(%rip)
        00007f94c9ac70f3                        jz 0x7f94c9ac6ff0               # PRED 1 cycles [37] 3.00 IPC

After:

  % perf script -F +brstackinsn --xed
  ...
        00007f94c9ac70d8                        jz 0x7f94c9ac70e3                       # PRED 3 cycles [15] 4.67 IPC
        00007f94c9ac70e3                        testb  $0x20, 0x31d(%rbx)
        00007f94c9ac70ea                        jnz 0x7f94c9ac70b0
        00007f94c9ac70ec                        testb  $0x8, 0x205ad(%rip)
        00007f94c9ac70f3                        jz 0x7f94c9ac6ff0               # PRED 1 cycles [16] 4.00 IPC
Suggested-by: NDenis Bakhvalov <denis.bakhvalov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190711181922.18765-2-andi@firstfloor.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>