This follows to give random number to i_generation along with commit
23253068 ("ext4: improve smp scalability for inode generation")

This can be used for DUN for UFS HW encryption.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

We have to cover whole headerfile with last #endif.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

We use below condition to check inline_xattr_size boundary:

	if (!F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size ||
		F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size >=
				DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
				F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE -
				DEF_INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE -
				DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE)

There is there problems in that check:
- we should allow inline_xattr_size equaling to min size of inline
{data,dentry} area.
- F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE and inline_xattr_size are based on
different size unit, previous one is 4 bytes, latter one is 1 bytes.
- DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE only indicate min size of inline data area,
however, we need to consider min size of inline dentry area as well,
minimal inline dentry should at least contain two entries: '.' and
'..', so that min inline_dentry size is 40 bytes.

.bitmap		1 * 1 = 1
.reserved	1 * 1 = 1
.dentry		11 * 2 = 22
.filename	8 * 2 = 16
total		40
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Previously, we changed lock from cp_rwsem to node_change, it solved
the deadlock issue which was caused by below race condition:

Thread A			Thread B
- f2fs_setattr
 - f2fs_lock_op  -- read_lock
 - dquot_transfer
  - __dquot_transfer
   - dquot_acquire
    - commit_dqblk
     - f2fs_quota_write
      - f2fs_write_begin
       - f2fs_write_failed
				- write_checkpoint
				 - block_operations
				  - f2fs_lock_all  -- write_lock
        - f2fs_truncate_blocks
         - f2fs_lock_op  -- read_lock

But it breaks the sematics of cp_rwsem, in other callers like:
- f2fs_file_write_iter -> f2fs_write_begin -> f2fs_write_failed
- f2fs_direct_IO -> f2fs_write_failed

We allow to truncate dnode w/o cp_rwsem held, result in incorrect sit
bitmap update, which can cause further data corruption.

So this patch reverts previous fix implementation, and try to fix
deadlock by skipping calling f2fs_truncate_blocks() in f2fs_write_failed()
only for quota file, and keep the preallocated data/node in the tail of
quota file, we can expecte that the preallocated space can be used to
store quota info latter soon.

Fixes: af033b2a ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: NGao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NSheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If dcc_info is not set yet, we can get null pointer panic.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This mode returns mount() quickly with EAGAIN. We can trigger this by
shutdown(F2FS_GOING_DOWN_NEED_FSCK).
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When we umount f2fs, we need to avoid long delay due to discard commands, which
is actually taking tens of seconds, if storage is very slow on UNMAP. So, this
patch introduces timeout-based work on it.

By default, let me give 5 seconds for discard.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In order to record direct IO count, we add two additional type in
enum count_type: F2FS_DIO_{WRITE,READ}, but those IO won't dirty
filesystem metadata, so we don't need to set filesystem dirty in
inc_page_count(), fix it.

Fixes: 02b16d0a ("f2fs: add to account direct IO")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NSheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value.  The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.

Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This exports pin_file status to user.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

For all ordered cases in f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(), we need to
check PageWriteback status, so let's clean up to relocate the check
into f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback().
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

The union in struct extent_node wass only to indicate below fields

	struct rb_node rb_node;
	union {
		struct {
			unsigned int fofs;
			unsigned int len;
		...
	...

can be parsed as fields in struct rb_entry, but they were never be
used explicitly before, so let's remove them for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When there is a failure in f2fs_fill_super() after/during
the recovery of fsync'd nodes, it frees the current sbi and
retries again. This time the mount is successful, but the files
that got recovered before retry, still holds the extent tree,
whose extent nodes list is corrupted since sbi and sbi->extent_list
is freed up. The list_del corruption issue is observed when the
file system is getting unmounted and when those recoverd files extent
node is being freed up in the below context.

list_del corruption. prev->next should be fffffff1e1ef5480, but was (null)
<...>
kernel BUG at kernel/msm-4.14/lib/list_debug.c:53!
lr : __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
pc : __list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
<...>
Call trace:
__list_del_entry_valid+0x94/0xb4
__release_extent_node+0xb0/0x114
__free_extent_tree+0x58/0x7c
f2fs_shrink_extent_tree+0xdc/0x3b0
f2fs_leave_shrinker+0x28/0x7c
f2fs_put_super+0xfc/0x1e0
generic_shutdown_super+0x70/0xf4
kill_block_super+0x2c/0x5c
kill_f2fs_super+0x44/0x50
deactivate_locked_super+0x60/0x8c
deactivate_super+0x68/0x74
cleanup_mnt+0x40/0x78
__cleanup_mnt+0x1c/0x28
task_work_run+0x48/0xd0
do_notify_resume+0x678/0xe98
work_pending+0x8/0x14

Fix this by not creating extents for those recovered files if shrinker is
not registered yet. Once mount is successful and shrinker is registered,
those files can have extents again.
Signed-off-by: NSahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Let's use "queued" instead of "issuing".
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

One report says memalloc failure during mount.

 (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010cd4c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
 (show_stack) from [<c049c6b8>] (dump_stack+0x8c/0xa0)
 (dump_stack) from [<c024fcf0>] (warn_alloc+0xc4/0x160)
 (warn_alloc) from [<c0250218>] (__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x3f4/0x10d0)
 (__alloc_pages_nodemask) from [<c0270450>] (kmalloc_order_trace+0x2c/0x120)
 (kmalloc_order_trace) from [<c03fa748>] (build_node_manager+0x35c/0x688)
 (build_node_manager) from [<c03de494>] (f2fs_fill_super+0xf0c/0x16cc)
 (f2fs_fill_super) from [<c02a5864>] (mount_bdev+0x15c/0x188)
 (mount_bdev) from [<c03da624>] (f2fs_mount+0x18/0x20)
 (f2fs_mount) from [<c02a68b8>] (mount_fs+0x158/0x19c)
 (mount_fs) from [<c02c3c9c>] (vfs_kern_mount+0x78/0x134)
 (vfs_kern_mount) from [<c02c76ac>] (do_mount+0x474/0xca4)
 (do_mount) from [<c02c8264>] (SyS_mount+0x94/0xbc)
 (SyS_mount) from [<c0108180>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48)
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Commit 089842de ("f2fs: remove codes of unused wio_mutex") removes codes
of unused wio_mutex, but missing the comment, so delete it.
Signed-off-by: NYunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This adds an option in ioctl(F2FS_IOC_SHUTDOWN) in order to trigger fsck by
setting a NEED_FSCK flag.

Generally, shutdown is used for the test to validate filesystem consistency, and
setting NEED_FSCK flag can be used for Android to trigger fsck.f2fs at boot time
explicitly so that we could measure the elapsed time as well as force filesystem
check.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If we want to re-enable nat_bits, we rely on fsck which requires full scan
of directory tree. Let's do that by regular fsck or unclean shutdown.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Those strings are immutable.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

After merging the f2fs tree, today's linux-next build
 (x86_64_allmodconfig) produced this warning:

 In file included from fs/f2fs/dir.c:11:
 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h: In function '__mark_inode_dirty_flag':
 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2388:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
    if (set)
       ^
 fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:2390:2: note: here
   case FI_DATA_EXIST:
   ^~~~

 Exposed by my use of -Wimplicit-fallthrough
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In get_more_blocks(), we may override @create as below code:

	create = dio->op == REQ_OP_WRITE;
	if (dio->flags & DIO_SKIP_HOLES) {
		if (fs_startblk <= ((i_size_read(dio->inode) - 1) >>
						i_blkbits))
			create = 0;
	}

But in f2fs_map_blocks(), we only trigger f2fs_balance_fs() if @create
is 1, so in LFS mode, dio overwrite under LFS mode can easily run out
of free segments, result in below panic.

 Call Trace:
  allocate_segment_by_default+0xa8/0x270 [f2fs]
  f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x1ea/0x5c0 [f2fs]
  __allocate_data_block+0x306/0x480 [f2fs]
  f2fs_map_blocks+0x6f6/0x920 [f2fs]
  __get_data_block+0x4f/0xb0 [f2fs]
  get_data_block_dio_write+0x50/0x60 [f2fs]
  do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xcd5/0x21e0
  __blockdev_direct_IO+0x3a/0x3c
  f2fs_direct_IO+0x1ff/0x4a0 [f2fs]
  generic_file_direct_write+0xd9/0x160
  __generic_file_write_iter+0xbb/0x1e0
  f2fs_file_write_iter+0xaf/0x220 [f2fs]
  __vfs_write+0xd0/0x130
  vfs_write+0xb2/0x1b0
  SyS_pwrite64+0x69/0xa0
  ? vtime_user_exit+0x29/0x70
  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x160
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
 RIP: new_curseg+0x36f/0x380 [f2fs] RSP: ffffac570393f7a8

So this patch introduces a parameter map.m_may_create to indicate that
f2fs_map_blocks() is called from write or read path, which can give the
right hint to let f2fs_map_blocks() trigger OPU allocation and call
f2fs_balanc_fs() correctly.

BTW, it disables physical address preallocation for direct IO in
f2fs_preallocate_blocks, which is redundant to OPU allocation of
f2fs_map_blocks.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds missing in-flight discard/preflush/dio command count
check in is_idle().
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds f2fs_dio_submit_bio() to hook submit_io/end_io functions
in direct IO path, in order to account DIO.

Later, we will add this count into is_idle() to let background GC/Discard
thread be aware of DIO.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(), we will use F2FS_SB(sb) to get sbi pointer to
access .raw_super field, to avoid unneeded pointer conversion, this
patch changes to F2FS_HAS_FEATURE() accept sbi parameter directly.

Just do cleanup, no logic change.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Section is minimal garbage collection unit of f2fs, in zoned block
device, or ancient block mapping flash device, in order to improve
GC efficiency, we can align GC unit to lower device erase unit,
normally, it consists of multiple of segments.

Once background or foreground GC triggers, it brings a large number
of IOs, which will impact user IO, and also occupy cpu/memory resource
intensively.

So, to reduce impact of GC on large size section, this patch supports
subsectional GC, in one cycle of GC, it only migrate partial segment{s}
in victim section. Currently, by default, we use sbi->segs_per_sec as
migration granularity.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NYunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Introduce a wrapper __is_large_section() to clean up codes.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch does below changes to keep consistence of project quota data
in sudden power-cut case:
- update inode.i_projid and project quota atomically under lock_op() in
f2fs_ioc_setproject()
- recover inode.i_projid and project quota in recover_inode()
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

For journalled quota mode, let checkpoint to flush dquot dirty data
and quota file data to guarntee persistence of all quota sysfile in
last checkpoint, by this way, we can avoid corrupting quota sysfile
when encountering SPO.

The implementation is as below:

1. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_FLUSH to indicate that there is
cached dquot metadata changes in quota subsystem, and later checkpoint
should:
 a) flush dquot metadata into quota file.
 b) flush quota file to storage to keep file usage be consistent.

2. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_NEED_REPAIR to indicate that quota
operation failed due to -EIO or -ENOSPC, so later,
 a) checkpoint will skip syncing dquot metadata.
 b) CP_QUOTA_NEED_FSCK_FLAG will be set in last cp pack to give a
    hint for fsck repairing.

3. add a global state SBI_QUOTA_SKIP_FLUSH, in checkpoint, if quota
data updating is very heavy, it may cause hungtask in block_operation().
To avoid this, if our retry time exceed threshold, let's just skip
flushing and retry in next checkpoint().
Signed-off-by: NWeichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: avoid warnings and set fsck flag]
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Direct IO can be used in case of hardware encryption. The following
scenario results into data corruption issue in this path -

Thread A -                          Thread B-
-> write file#1 in direct IO
                                    -> GC gets kicked in
                                    -> GC submitted bio on meta mapping
				       for file#1, but pending completion
-> write file#1 again with new data
   in direct IO
                                    -> GC bio gets completed now
                                    -> GC writes old data to the new
                                       location and thus file#1 is
				       corrupted.

Fix this by submitting and waiting for pending io on meta mapping
for direct IO case in f2fs_map_blocks().
Signed-off-by: NSahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch changes codes as below:
- use f2fs_set_inode_flags() to update i_flags atomically to avoid
potential race.
- synchronize F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags to inode->i_flags in
f2fs_new_inode().
- use f2fs_set_inode_flags() to simply codes in f2fs_quota_{on,off}.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch adds issued read IO counts which is under block layer.

Chao modified a bit, since:

Below race can cause reversed reference on F2FS_RD_DATA, there is
the same issue in f2fs_submit_page_bio(), fix them by relocate
__submit_bio() and inc_page_count.

Thread A			Thread B
- f2fs_write_begin
 - f2fs_submit_page_read
 - __submit_bio
				- f2fs_read_end_io
				 - __read_end_io
				 - dec_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
 - inc_page_count(, F2FS_RD_DATA)
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This is a straightforward conversion.
Signed-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>

This doesn't work on stacked devices, and it doesn't work on
blk-mq devices. The request_list is only used on legacy, which
we don't have much of anymore, and soon won't have any of.

Kill the check.

Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Commit a2a12b67 ("f2fs: export SSR allocation threshold") introduced
two threshold .min_ssr_sections and .trigger_ssr_threshold, but only
.min_ssr_sections is used, so just remove redundant one for cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As rbtree supports caching leftmost node natively, update f2fs codes
to use rb_*_cached helpers to speed up leftmost node visiting.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

When migrating encrypted block from background GC thread, we only add
them into f2fs inner bio cache, but forget to submit the cached bio, it
may cause potential deadlock when we are waiting page writebacked, fix
it.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Note that, it requires "f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc".

This adds a lightweight non-persistent snapshotting scheme to f2fs.

To use, mount with the option checkpoint=disable, and to return to
normal operation, remount with checkpoint=enable. If the filesystem
is shut down before remounting with checkpoint=enable, it will revert
back to its apparent state when it was first mounted with
checkpoint=disable. This is useful for situations where you wish to be
able to roll back the state of the disk in case of some critical
failure.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: use SB_RDONLY instead of MS_RDONLY]
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Normally, DIO uses in-pllace-update, but in LFS mode, f2fs doesn't
allow triggering any in-place-update writes, so we fallback direct
write to buffered write, result in bad performance of large size
write.

This patch adds to support triggering out-place-update for direct IO
to enhance its performance.

Note that it needs to exclude direct read IO during direct write,
since new data writing to new block address will no be valid until
write finished.

storage: zram

time xfs_io -f -d /mnt/f2fs/file -c "pwrite 0 1073741824" -c "fsync"

Before:
real	0m13.061s
user	0m0.327s
sys	0m12.486s

After:
real	0m6.448s
user	0m0.228s
sys	0m6.212s
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>