Introduce two options to control the use of the tlbie instruction. A
boot time option which completely disables the kernel using the
instruction, this is currently incompatible with HASH MMU, KVM, and
coherent accelerators.

And a debugfs option can be switched at runtime and avoids using tlbie
for invalidating CPU TLBs for normal process and kernel address
mappings. Coherent accelerators are still managed with tlbie, as will
KVM partition scope translations.

Cross-CPU TLB flushing is implemented with IPIs and tlbiel. This is a
basic implementation which does not attempt to make any optimisation
beyond the tlbie implementation.

This is useful for performance testing among other things. For example
in certain situations on large systems, using IPIs may be faster than
tlbie as they can be directed rather than broadcast. Later we may also
take advantage of the IPIs to do more interesting things such as trim
the mm cpumask more aggressively.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-7-npiggin@gmail.com

The various translation structure invalidations performed in early boot
when the MMU is off are not required, because everything is invalidated
immediately before a CPU first enables its MMU (see early_init_mmu
and early_init_mmu_secondary).
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-6-npiggin@gmail.com

Radix guests are responsible for managing their own translation caches,
so make them match bare metal radix and hash, and make each CPU flush
all its translations right before enabling its MMU.

Radix guests may not flush partition scope translations, so in
tlbiel_all, make these flushes conditional on CPU_FTR_HVMODE. Process
scope translations are the only type visible to the guest.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-5-npiggin@gmail.com

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-4-npiggin@gmail.com

There should be no functional changes.

- Use calls to existing radix_tlb.c functions in flush_partition.

- Rename radix__flush_tlb_lpid to radix__flush_all_lpid and similar,
  because they flush everything, matching flush_all_mm rather than
  flush_tlb_mm for the lpid.

- Remove some unused radix_tlb.c flush primitives.

Signed-off: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-3-npiggin@gmail.com

This callback is only required because the partition table init comes
before process table allocation on powernv (aka bare metal aka native).

Change the order to allocate the process table first, and remove the
callback.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190902152931.17840-2-npiggin@gmail.com

Use the new eeh_dev_check and eeh_dev_break interfaces to test EEH
recovery.  Historically this has been done manually using platform specific
EEH error injection facilities (e.g. via RTAS). However, documentation on
how to use these facilities is haphazard at best and non-existent at worst
so it's hard to develop a cross-platform test.

The new debugfs interfaces allow the kernel to handle the platform specific
details so we can write a more generic set of sets. This patch adds the
most basic of recovery tests where:

a) Errors are injected and recovered from sequentially,
b) Errors are not injected into PCI-PCI bridges, such as PCIe switches.
c) Errors are only injected into device function zero.
d) No errors are injected into Virtual Functions.

a), b) and c) are largely due to limitations of Linux's EEH support.  EEH
recovery is serialised in the EEH recovery thread which forces a).
Similarly, multi-function PCI devices are almost always grouped into the
same PE so injecting an error on one function exercises the same code
paths. c) is because we currently more or less ignore PCI bridges during
recovery and assume that the recovered topology will be the same as the
original.

d) is due to the limits of the eeh_dev_break interface. With the current
implementation we can't inject an error into a specific VF without
potentially causing additional errors on other VFs. Due to the serialised
recovery process we might end up timing out waiting for another function to
recover before the function of interest is recovered. The platform specific
error injection facilities are finer-grained and allow this capability, but
doing that requires working out how to use those facilities first.

Basicly, it's better than nothing and it's a base to build on.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-15-oohall@gmail.com

Add an interface to debugfs for generating an EEH event on a given device.
This works by disabling memory accesses to and from the device by setting
the PCI_COMMAND register (or the VF Memory Space Enable on the parent PF).

This is a somewhat portable alternative to using the platform specific
error injection mechanisms since those tend to be either hard to use, or
straight up broken. For pseries the interfaces also requires the use of
/dev/mem which is probably going to go away in a post-LOCKDOWN world
(and it's a horrific hack to begin with) so moving to a kernel-provided
interface makes sense and provides a sane, cross-platform interface for
userspace so we can write more generic testing scripts.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-14-oohall@gmail.com

Detecting an frozen EEH PE usually occurs when an MMIO load returns a 0xFFs
response. When performing EEH testing using the EEH error injection feature
available on some platforms there is no simple way to kick-off the kernel's
recovery process since any accesses from userspace (usually /dev/mem) will
bypass the MMIO helpers in the kernel which check if a 0xFF response is due
to an EEH freeze or not.

If a device contains a 0xFF byte in it's config space it's possible to
trigger the recovery process via config space read from userspace, but this
is not a reliable method. If a driver is bound to the device an in use it
will frequently trigger the MMIO check, but this is also inconsistent.

To solve these problems this patch adds a debugfs file called
"eeh_dev_check" which accepts a <domain>:<bus>:<dev>.<fn> string and runs
eeh_dev_check_failure() on it. This is the same check that's done when the
kernel gets a 0xFF result from an config or MMIO read with the added
benifit that it can be reliably triggered from userspace.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-13-oohall@gmail.com

I am the RAS team. Hear me roar.

Roar.

On a more serious note, being able to locate failed devices can be helpful.
Set the attention indicator if the slot supports it once we've determined
the device is present and only clear it if the device is fully recovered.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-12-oohall@gmail.com

pnv_php is generally used with PCIe bridges which provide a native
interface for setting the attention and power indicator LEDs. Wire up
those interfaces even if firmware does not have support for them (yet...)
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-11-oohall@gmail.com

Currently we check that an IODA2 compatible PHB is upstream of this slot.
This is mainly to avoid pnv_php creating slots for the various "virtual
PHBs" that we create for NVLink. There's no real need for this restriction
so allow it on IODA3.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-10-oohall@gmail.com

When performing EEH recovery of devices in a hotplug slot we need to use
the slot driver's ->reset_slot() callback to prevent spurious hotplug
events due to spurious DLActive and PresDet change interrupts. Add a
reset_slot() callback to pnv_php so we can handle recovery of devices
in pnv_php managed slots.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-9-oohall@gmail.com

When we reset PCI devices managed by a hotplug driver the reset may
generate spurious hotplug events that cause the PCI device we're resetting
to be torn down accidently. This is a problem for EEH (when the driver is
EEH aware) since we want to leave the OS PCI device state intact so that
the device can be re-set without losing any resources (network, disks,
etc) provided by the driver.

Generic PCI code provides the pci_bus_error_reset() function to handle
resetting a PCI Device (or bus) by using the reset method provided by the
hotplug slot driver. We can use this function if the EEH core has
requested a hot reset (common case) without tripping over the hotplug
driver.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-8-oohall@gmail.com

Support for switching CAPI cards into and out of CAPI mode was removed a
while ago. Drop the comment since it's no longer relevant.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-7-oohall@gmail.com

Currently we print a stack trace in the event handler to help with
debugging EEH issues. In the case of suprise hot-unplug this is unneeded,
so we want to prevent printing the stack trace unless we know it's due to
an actual device error. To accomplish this, we can save a stack trace at
the point of detection and only print it once the EEH recovery handler has
determined the freeze was due to an actual error.

Since the whole point of this is to prevent spurious EEH output we also
move a few prints out of the detection thread, or mark them as pr_debug
so anyone interested can get output from the eeh_check_dev_failure()
if they want.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-6-oohall@gmail.com

When a device is surprise removed while undergoing IO we will probably
get an EEH PE freeze due to MMIO timeouts and other errors. When a freeze
is detected we send a recovery event to the EEH worker thread which will
notify drivers, and perform recovery as needed.

In the event of a hot-remove we don't want recovery to occur since there
isn't a device to recover. The recovery process is fairly long due to
the number of wait states (required by PCIe) which causes problems when
devices are removed and replaced (e.g. hot swapping of U.2 NVMe drives).

To determine if we need to skip the recovery process we can use the
get_adapter_state() operation of the hotplug_slot to determine if the
slot contains a device or not, and if the slot is empty we can skip
recovery entirely.

One thing to note is that the slot being EEH frozen does not prevent the
hotplug driver from working. We don't have the EEH recovery thread
remove any of the devices since it's assumed that the hotplug driver
will handle tearing down the slot state.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-5-oohall@gmail.com

If a device is torn down by a hotplug slot driver it's marked as removed
and marked as permaantly failed. There's no point in trying to recover a
permernantly failed device so it should be considered un-actionable.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-4-oohall@gmail.com

When hot-adding devices we rely on the hotplug driver to create pci_dn's
for the devices under the hotplug slot. Converse, when hot-removing the
driver will remove the pci_dn's that it created. This is a problem because
the pci_dev is still live until it's refcount drops to zero. This can
happen if the driver is slow to tear down it's internal state. Ideally, the
driver would not attempt to perform any config accesses to the device once
it's been marked as removed, but sometimes it happens. As a result, we
might attempt to access the pci_dn for a device that has been torn down and
the kernel may crash as a result.

To fix this, don't free the pci_dn unless the corresponding pci_dev has
been released.  If the pci_dev is still live, then we mark the pci_dn with
a flag that indicates the pci_dev's release function should free it.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-3-oohall@gmail.com

When the last device in an eeh_pe is removed the eeh_pe structure itself
(and any empty parents) are freed since they are no longer needed. This
results in a crash when a hotplug driver is involved since the following
may occur:

1. Device is suprise removed.
2. Driver performs an MMIO, which fails and queues and eeh_event.
3. Hotplug driver receives a hotplug interrupt and removes any
   pci_devs that were under the slot.
4. pci_dev is torn down and the eeh_pe is freed.
5. The EEH event handler thread processes the eeh_event and crashes
   since the eeh_pe pointer in the eeh_event structure is no
   longer valid.

Crashing is generally considered poor form. Instead of doing that use
the fact PEs are marked as EEH_PE_INVALID to keep them around until the
end of the recovery cycle, at which point we can safely prune any empty
PEs.
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190903101605.2890-2-oohall@gmail.com

This avoids 3 loads in the radix page fault case, 1 load in the
hash fault case, and 2 loads in the hash miss page fault case.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-37-npiggin@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-36-npiggin@gmail.com

It is clever, but the small code saving is not worth the spaghetti of
jumping to a label in an expanded macro, particularly when the label
is just a number rather than a descriptive name.

So expand the INT_COMMON macro twice, once for the stack and no stack
cases, and branch to those. The slight code size increase is worth
the improved clarity of branches for this non-performance critical
code.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-35-npiggin@gmail.com

This better reflects the order in which the code is executed.

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-34-npiggin@gmail.com

Move DAR and DSISR saving to pt_regs into INT_COMMON. Also add an
option to expand RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-33-npiggin@gmail.com

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-32-npiggin@gmail.com

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-31-npiggin@gmail.com

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-30-npiggin@gmail.com

Merge EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON_3 into EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON_2.

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-29-npiggin@gmail.com

Also change argument name (n -> vec) to match others.

No generated code change.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-28-npiggin@gmail.com

Replace the 4 variants of cpp macros with one gas macro.

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-27-npiggin@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-26-npiggin@gmail.com

All other virt handlers have the prolog code in the virt vector rather
than branch to the real vector. Follow this pattern in the denorm virt
handler.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-25-npiggin@gmail.com

EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 and _1 have only a single caller, so expand them
into it.

Rename EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2_REAL to INT_SAVE_SRR_AND_JUMP and
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2_VIRT to INT_VIRT_SAVE_SRR_AND_JUMP, which are
more descriptive.

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-24-npiggin@gmail.com

The argument lists for the INT_HANDLER macro are getting a bit
unwieldy. Use keyword parameters with default values to shorten them.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190830011426.16810-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

This creates a single macro that generates the exception prolog code,
with variants specified by arguments, rather than assorted nested
macros for different variants.

The increasing length of macro argument list is not nice to read or
modify, but this is a temporary condition that will be improved in
later changes.

No generated code change except BUG line number constants and label
names.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-23-npiggin@gmail.com

This vector is not used by any supported processor, and has been
implemented as an unknown exception going back to 2.6. There is
nothing special about 0xb00, so remove it like other unused
vectors.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-22-npiggin@gmail.com

The perf virt handler uses EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2_REAL rather than _VIRT.
In practice this is okay because the _REAL variant is usable by virt
mode interrupts, but should be fixed (and is a performance win).
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-21-npiggin@gmail.com

Add EXC_HV_OR_STD and use it to consolidate the 0x500 external
interrupt.

Executed code is unchanged.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-20-npiggin@gmail.com

The head-64.h code should deal only with the head code sections
and offset calculations.

No generated code change except BUG line number constants.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190802105709.27696-19-npiggin@gmail.com