Some vendors like HPe or Dell, encode the release version of their BIOS
in the "System BIOS {Major|Minor} Release" fields of Type 0.

This information is used to know which bios release actually runs.
It could be used for some quirks, debugging sessions or inventory tasks.

A typical output for a Dell system running the 65.27 bios is :
	[root@t1700 ~]# cat /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/bios_release
	65.27
	[root@t1700 ~]#

Servers that have a BMC encode the release version of their firmware in the
 "Embedded Controller Firmware {Major|Minor} Release" fields of Type 0.

This information is used to know which BMC release actually runs.
It could be used for some quirks, debugging sessions or inventory tasks.

A typical output for a Dell system running the 3.75 bmc release is :
    [root@t1700 ~]# cat /sys/devices/virtual/dmi/id/ec_firmware_release
    3.75
    [root@t1700 ~]#
Signed-off-by: NErwan Velu <e.velu@criteo.com>
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>

queue_limits::logical_block_size got changed from unsigned short to
unsigned int, but it was forgotten to update crypt_io_hints() to use the
new type.  Fix it.

Fixes: ad6bf88a ("block: fix an integer overflow in logical block size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

When there are many DM multipath devices it really helps to have
additional context for which DM device a failed or reinstated path is
part of.
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Add more DMDEBUG that shows arguments passed and caller, and another
that shows state of related flags at end of queue_if_no_path().

Also add queue_if_no_path DMDEBUG to multipath_resume().
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Do not allow saving disabled queue_if_no_path if already saved as
enabled; implies multiple suspends (which shouldn't ever happen).  Log
if this unlikely scenario is ever triggered.

Also, only write MPATHF_SAVED_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH during presuspend or if
"fail_if_no_path" message.  MPATHF_SAVED_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH is no longer
always modified, e.g.: even if queue_if_no_path()'s save_old_value
argument wasn't set.  This just implies a bit tighter control over
the management of MPATHF_SAVED_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH.  Side-effect is
multipath_resume() doesn't reset MPATHF_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH unless
MPATHF_SAVED_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH was set (during presuspend); and at that
time the MPATHF_SAVED_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH bit gets cleared.  So
MPATHF_SAVED_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH's use is much more narrow in scope.

Last, but not least, do _not_ disable queue_if_no_path during noflush
suspend.  There is no need/benefit to saving off queue_if_no_path via
MPATHF_SAVED_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH and clearing MPATHF_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH for
noflush suspend -- by avoiding this needless queue_if_no_path flag
churn there is less potential for MPATHF_QUEUE_IF_NO_PATH to get lost.
Which avoids potential for IOs to be errored back up to userspace
during DM multipath's handling of path failures.

That said, this last change papers over a reported issue concerning
request-based dm-multipath's interaction with blk-mq, relative to
suspend and resume: multipath_endio is being called _before_
multipath_resume.  This should never happen if DM suspend's
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() + dm_wait_for_completion() is genuinely waiting
for all inflight blk-mq requests to complete.  Similarly:
drivers/md/dm.c:__dm_resume() clearly calls dm_table_resume_targets()
_before_ dm_start_queue()'s blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() is called.  If
the queue isn't even restarted until after multipath_resume(); the BIG
question that still needs answering is: how can multipath_end_io beat
multipath_resume in a race!?
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Remove micro-optimization that infers device is between presuspend and
resume (was done purely to avoid call to dm_noflush_suspending, which
isn't expensive anyway).

Remove flags argument since they are no longer checked.

And remove must_push_back_bio() since it was simply a call to
__must_push_back().
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

When specifying several devices the superblock location must be
checked to ensure the devices are specified in the correct order.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Prefer full zones when selecting the next zone for reclaim.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

per-device reclaim should select zones on that device only.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

When allocating a zone, pass in an indicator on which device the zone
should be allocated; this increases performance for a multi-device
setup because reclaim will now allocate zones on the device for which
reclaim is running.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Remove the hard-coded limit of two devices and support an unlimited
number of additional zoned devices.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Random and sequential zones should be part of the respective
device structure to make arbitration between devices possible.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Instead of having one reclaim workqueue for the entire set we should
be allocating a reclaim workqueue per device; doing so will reduce
contention and should boost performance for a multi-device setup.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Add a metadata pointer within struct dmz_dev and use it as argument
for blkdev_report_zones() instead of the metadata itself.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Add a pointer, to the containing device, within struct dm_zone and
kill dmz_zone_to_dev().
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Checking the tertiary superblock just consists of validating UUIDs,
crcs, and the generation number; it doesn't have contents which would
be required during the actual operation.

So allocate a temporary superblock when checking tertiary devices to
avoid having to store it together with the 'real' superblocks.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

The zones array is getting really large, and large arrays tend to
wreak havoc with the CPU caches.  So convert it to xarray to become
more cache friendly.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> # fix leak in dmz_insert
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Instead of counting the number of reserved zones in dmz_free_zone(),
mark the zone as 'reserved' during allocation and simplify
dmz_free_zone().
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Instead of just reporting the errno, add some more verbose debugging
message in the reclaim path.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

The secondary superblock must reside on the same device as the primary
superblock, so there is no need to re-calculate the device.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Use dm_bufio_forget_buffers instead of a block-by-block loop that
calls dm_bufio_forget. dm_bufio_forget_buffers is faster than the loop
because it searches for used buffers using rb-tree.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Introduce a function forget_buffer_locked that forgets a range of
buffers. It is more efficient than calling forget_buffer in a loop.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

dm-bufio uses unnatural ordering in the rb-tree - blocks with smaller
numbers were put to the right node and blocks with bigger numbers were
put to the left node.

Reverse that logic so that it's natural.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

This code was using get_user_pages_fast(), in a "Case 2" scenario
(DMA/RDMA), using the categorization from [1].  That means that it's time
to convert the get_user_pages_fast() + put_page() calls to
pin_user_pages_fast() + unpin_user_pages() calls.

There is some helpful background in [2]: basically, this is a small
part of fixing a long-standing disconnect between pinning pages, and
file systems' use of those pages.

[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst

[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
    https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/Signed-off-by: NJohn Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200517235620.205225-3-jhubbard@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fields of md(mport_dev) are set after cdev_device_add().  However, the
file operation callbacks can be called after cdev_device_add() and
therefore accesses to fields of md in the callbacks can race with the rest
of the mport_cdev_add() function.

One such example is INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md->portwrites) in mport_cdev_add(),
the list is initialised after cdev_device_add().  This can race with
list_add_tail(&pw_filter->md_node,&md->portwrites) in
rio_mport_add_pw_filter() which is called by unlocked_ioctl.

To avoid such data races use cdev_device_add() after initializing md.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: NMadhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: Pavel Andrianov <andrianov@ispras.ru>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200426112950.1803-1-madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Instead of keeping NULL terminated array switch to use ARRAY_SIZE()
which helps to further clean up.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508100758.51644-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently, when adding memory, we create entries in /sys/firmware/memmap/
as "System RAM".  This will lead to kexec-tools to add that memory to the
fixed-up initial memmap for a kexec kernel (loaded via kexec_load()).  The
memory will be considered initial System RAM by the kexec'd kernel and can
no longer be reconfigured.  This is not what happens during a real reboot.

Let's add our memory via add_memory_driver_managed() now, so we won't
create entries in /sys/firmware/memmap/ and indicate the memory as "System
RAM (kmem)" in /proc/iomem.  This allows everybody (especially
kexec-tools) to identify that this memory is special and has to be treated
differently than ordinary (hotplugged) System RAM.

Before configuring the namespace:
	[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem
	...
	140000000-33fffffff : Persistent Memory
	  140000000-33fffffff : namespace0.0
	3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

After configuring the namespace:
	[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem
	...
	140000000-33fffffff : Persistent Memory
	  140000000-1481fffff : namespace0.0
	  148200000-33fffffff : dax0.0
	3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

After loading kmem before this change:
	[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem
	...
	140000000-33fffffff : Persistent Memory
	  140000000-1481fffff : namespace0.0
	  150000000-33fffffff : dax0.0
	    150000000-33fffffff : System RAM
	3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

After loading kmem after this change:
	[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem
	...
	140000000-33fffffff : Persistent Memory
	  140000000-1481fffff : namespace0.0
	  150000000-33fffffff : dax0.0
	    150000000-33fffffff : System RAM (kmem)
	3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

After a proper reboot:
	[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem
	...
	140000000-33fffffff : Persistent Memory
	  140000000-1481fffff : namespace0.0
	  148200000-33fffffff : dax0.0
	3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

Within the kexec kernel before this change:
	[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem
	...
	140000000-33fffffff : Persistent Memory
	  140000000-1481fffff : namespace0.0
	  150000000-33fffffff : System RAM
	3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

Within the kexec kernel after this change:
	[root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem
	...
	140000000-33fffffff : Persistent Memory
	  140000000-1481fffff : namespace0.0
	  148200000-33fffffff : dax0.0
	3280000000-32ffffffff : PCI Bus 0000:00

/sys/firmware/memmap/ before this change:
	0000000000000000-000000000009fc00 (System RAM)
	000000000009fc00-00000000000a0000 (Reserved)
	00000000000f0000-0000000000100000 (Reserved)
	0000000000100000-00000000bffdf000 (System RAM)
	00000000bffdf000-00000000c0000000 (Reserved)
	00000000feffc000-00000000ff000000 (Reserved)
	00000000fffc0000-0000000100000000 (Reserved)
	0000000100000000-0000000140000000 (System RAM)
	0000000150000000-0000000340000000 (System RAM)

/sys/firmware/memmap/ after a proper reboot:
	0000000000000000-000000000009fc00 (System RAM)
	000000000009fc00-00000000000a0000 (Reserved)
	00000000000f0000-0000000000100000 (Reserved)
	0000000000100000-00000000bffdf000 (System RAM)
	00000000bffdf000-00000000c0000000 (Reserved)
	00000000feffc000-00000000ff000000 (Reserved)
	00000000fffc0000-0000000100000000 (Reserved)
	0000000100000000-0000000140000000 (System RAM)

/sys/firmware/memmap/ after this change:
	0000000000000000-000000000009fc00 (System RAM)
	000000000009fc00-00000000000a0000 (Reserved)
	00000000000f0000-0000000000100000 (Reserved)
	0000000000100000-00000000bffdf000 (System RAM)
	00000000bffdf000-00000000c0000000 (Reserved)
	00000000feffc000-00000000ff000000 (Reserved)
	00000000fffc0000-0000000100000000 (Reserved)
	0000000100000000-0000000140000000 (System RAM)

kexec-tools already seem to basically ignore any System RAM that's not on
top level when searching for areas to place kexec images - but also for
determining crash areas to dump via kdump.  Changing the resource name
won't have an impact.

Handle unloading of the driver after memory hotremove failed properly, by
duplicating the string if necessary.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NPankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508084217.9160-5-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmap_atomic_prot() is now exported by all architectures.  Use this
function rather than open coding a driver specific kmap_atomic.

[arnd@arndb.de: include linux/highmem.h]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200508220150.649044-1-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by: NIra Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200507150004.1423069-12-ira.weiny@intel.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This patch adds kcov_remote_start/stop() callbacks around the urb
complete() callback that is executed in softirq context when dummy_hcd is
in use.  As the result, kcov can be used to collect coverage from those
callbacks, which is used to facilitate coverage-guided fuzzing with
syzkaller.
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4520671eeb604adbc2432c248b0c07fbaa5519ef.1585233617.git.andreyknvl@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2821d497ac1cdc0efb5e00df30271e4a67fc8009.1584655448.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is no user for this interface.  If in future it is needed it can
be reimplemented to walk the rbtree of buffers instead of doing
block-by-block lookups.
Signed-off-by: NMikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Add driver for the Socionext UniPhier Pro5 SoC endpoint controller.
This controller is based on the DesignWare PCIe core.

And add "host" to existing controller descriontions for the host controller
in Kconfig.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1589457801-12796-3-git-send-email-hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.comSigned-off-by: NKunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NRob Herring <robh@kernel.org>

The atomisp_mrfld_power() function isn't actually ever called, because
the two call-sites have commented out the use because it breaks on some
platforms.  That results in:

  drivers/staging/media/atomisp/pci/atomisp_v4l2.c:764:12: warning: ‘atomisp_mrfld_power’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
    764 | static int atomisp_mrfld_power(struct atomisp_device *isp, bool enable)
        |            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

during the build.

Rather than commenting out the use entirely, just disable it
semantically instead (using a "0 &&" construct), leaving the call in
place from a syntax standpoint, and avoiding the warning.

I really don't want my builds to have any warnings that can then hide
real issues.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Searching for a particular memory block by id is an O(n) operation because
each memory block's underlying device is kept in an unsorted linked list
on the subsystem bus.

We can cut the lookup cost to O(log n) if we cache each memory block
in an xarray.  This time complexity improvement is significant on
systems with many memory blocks.  For example:

1. A 128GB POWER9 VM with 256MB memblocks has 512 blocks.  With this
   change  memory_dev_init() completes ~12ms faster and walk_memory_blocks()
   completes ~12ms faster.

Before:
[    0.005042] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[    0.021591] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[    0.022699] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.038730] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511

After:
[    0.005057] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[    0.009415] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[    0.010519] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.014135] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511

2. A 256GB POWER9 LPAR with 256MB memblocks has 1024 blocks.  With
   this change memory_dev_init() completes ~88ms faster and
   walk_memory_blocks() completes ~87ms faster.

Before:
[    0.252246] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[    0.395469] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[    0.409413] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.433028] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511
[    0.433094] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.500244] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 131072-131583

After:
[    0.245063] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[    0.299539] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[    0.313609] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.315287] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-511
[    0.315349] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.316988] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 131072-131583

3. A 32TB POWER9 LPAR with 256MB memblocks has 131072 blocks.  With
   this change we complete memory_dev_init() ~37 minutes faster and
   walk_memory_blocks() at least ~30 minutes faster.  The exact timing
   for walk_memory_blocks() is  missing, though I observed that the
   soft lockups in walk_memory_blocks() disappeared with the change,
   suggesting that lower bound.

Before:
[   13.703907] memory_dev_init: adding blocks
[ 2287.406099] memory_dev_init: added all blocks
[ 2347.494986] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 2527.625378] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 2707.761977] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 2887.899975] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3068.028318] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3248.158764] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3428.287296] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3608.425357] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3788.554572] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 3968.695071] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160
[ 4148.823970] [c000000014c5bb60] [c000000000869af4] walk_memory_blocks+0x94/0x160

After:
[   13.696898] memory_dev_init: adding blocks
[   15.660035] memory_dev_init: added all blocks
(the walk_memory_blocks traces disappear)

There should be no significant negative impact for machines with few
memory blocks.  A sparse xarray has a small footprint and an O(log n)
lookup is negligibly slower than an O(n) lookup for only the smallest
number of memory blocks.

1. A 16GB x86 machine with 128MB memblocks has 132 blocks.  With this
   change memory_dev_init() completes ~300us faster and walk_memory_blocks()
   completes no faster or slower.  The improvement is pretty close to noise.

Before:
[    0.224752] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[    0.227116] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[    0.227183] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.227183] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-131

After:
[    0.224911] memory_dev_init: adding memory blocks
[    0.226935] memory_dev_init: added memory blocks
[    0.227089] walk_memory_blocks: walking memory blocks
[    0.227089] walk_memory_blocks: walked memory blocks 0-131

[david@redhat.com: document the locking]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/bc21eec6-7251-4c91-2f57-9a0671f8d414@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NScott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NNathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Rick Lindsley <ricklind@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200121231028.13699-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This code was using get_user_pages*(), in a "Case 2" scenario (DMA/RDMA),
using the categorization from [1].  That means that it's time to convert
the get_user_pages*() + put_page() calls to pin_user_pages*() +
unpin_user_pages() calls.

There is some helpful background in [2]: basically, this is a small part
of fixing a long-standing disconnect between pinning pages, and file
systems' use of those pages.

[1] Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst

[2] "Explicit pinning of user-space pages":
    https://lwn.net/Articles/807108/Signed-off-by: NJohn Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Joonas Lahtinen" <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200519002124.2025955-5-jhubbard@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the cm_id state is IB_CM_REP_SENT when cm_destroy_id() is called, it
calls cm_send_rej_locked().

In cm_send_rej_locked(), it calls cm_enter_timewait() and the state is
changed to IB_CM_TIMEWAIT.

Now back to cm_destroy_id(), it breaks from the switch statement, and the
next call is WARN_ON(cm_id->state != IB_CM_IDLE).

This triggers a spurious warning. Instead, the code should goto retest
after returning from cm_send_rej_locked() to move the state to IDLE.

Fixes: 67b3c8dc ("RDMA/cm: Make sure the cm_id is in the IB_CM_IDLE state in destroy")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591191218-9446-1-git-send-email-ka-cheong.poon@oracle.comSigned-off-by: NKa-Cheong Poon <ka-cheong.poon@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>

The DC QPs are many-to-one QP types that means that first connection will
establish ECE options that coming connections should follow.  Due to this
property, the ECE code was removed between first [1] and second [2] ECE
submissions.

This patch returns the dropped code, because ECE is a property of a
connection and like any other connection users are needed to manage this
data. Allow them to set ECE parameter for DC too and avoid need of having
compatibility flag for the DC ECE.

[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20200523132243.817936-1-leon@kernel.org/
[2]
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20200525174401.71152-1-leon@kernel.org/

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602125548.172654-4-leon@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>

The FW returns zeros in case feature is not enabled, but it is better to
have the capability check and ensure that returned result is cleared.

Fixes: 3e09a427 ("RDMA/mlx5: Get ECE options from FW during create QP")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602125548.172654-3-leon@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>

In theoretical event, the ib_copy_to_udata() can fail, so return -EFAULT
error to the user, so he will destroy the QP.

Fixes: 50aec2c3 ("RDMA/mlx5: Return ECE data after modify QP")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602125548.172654-2-leon@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>

ACPI_PTR() becomes a no-op when !CONFIG_ACPI. This is not needed since
we always have ID table enabled. Moreover, in the mentioned case compiler
will complain about defined but not used variable.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200520211916.25727-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>