This way we can use this helper for the iomap based DAX implementation
as well.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

This allows the DAX code to use it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Currently xfs_iomap_write_delay does up to lookups in the inode
extent tree, which is rather costly especially with the new iomap
based write path and small write sizes.

But it turns out that the low-level xfs_bmap_search_extents gives us
all the information we need in the regular delalloc buffered write
path:

 - it will return us an extent covering the block we are looking up
   if it exists.  In that case we can simply return that extent to
   the caller and are done
 - it will tell us if we are beyoned the last current allocated
   block with an eof return parameter.  In that case we can create a
   delalloc reservation and use the also returned information about
   the last extent in the file as the hint to size our delalloc
   reservation.
 - it can tell us that we are writing into a hole, but that there is
   an extent beyoned this hole.  In this case we can create a
   delalloc reservation that covers the requested size (possible
   capped to the next existing allocation).

All that can be done in one single routine instead of bouncing up
and down a few layers.  This reduced the CPU overhead of the block
mapping routines and also simplified the code a lot.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

For long growing file writes we will usually already have the
eofblocks tag set when adding more speculative preallocations.  Add
a flag in the inode to allow us to skip the the fairly expensive
AG-wide spinlocks and multiple radix tree operations in that case.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

And drop the pointless mp argument to xfs_iomap_eof_align_last_fsb,
while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

We'll need it earlier in the file soon, so the unchanged function to
the top of xfs_iomap.c
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Christoph reports slab corruption when a deferred refcount update
aborts during _defer_finish().  The cause of this was broken log item
state tracking in xfs_defer_pending -- upon an abort,
_defer_trans_abort() will call abort_intent on all intent items,
including the ones that have already had a done item attached.

This is incorrect because each intent item has 2 refcount: the first
is released when the intent item is committed to the log; and the
second is released when the _done_ item is committed to the log, or
by the intent creator if there is no done item.  In other words, once
we log the done item, responsibility for releasing the intent item's
second refcount is transferred to the done item and /must not/ be
performed by anything else.

The dfp_committed flag should have been tracking whether or not we had
a done item so that _defer_trans_abort could decide if it needs to
abort the intent item, but due to a thinko this was not the case.  Rip
it out and track the done item directly so that we do the right thing
w.r.t. intent item freeing.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reported-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Filesystems like XFS that use extents should not set the
FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED flag in the fiemap extent structures.  To allow
for both behaviors for the upcoming gfs2 usage split the iomap
type field into type and flags, and only set FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED if
the IOMAP_F_MERGED flag is set.  The flags field will also come in
handy for future features such as shared extents on reflink-enabled
file systems.
Reported-by: NAndreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

xfs_wait_buftarg() waits for all pending I/O, drains the ioend
completion workqueue and walks the LRU until all buffers in the cache
have been released. This is traditionally an unmount operation` but the
mechanism is also reused during filesystem freeze.

xfs_wait_buftarg() invokes drain_workqueue() as part of the quiesce,
which is intended more for a shutdown sequence in that it indicates to
the queue that new operations are not expected once the drain has begun.
New work jobs after this point result in a WARN_ON_ONCE() and are
otherwise dropped.

With filesystem freeze, however, read operations are allowed and can
proceed during or after the workqueue drain. If such a read occurs
during the drain sequence, the workqueue infrastructure complains about
the queued ioend completion work item and drops it on the floor. As a
result, the buffer remains on the LRU and the freeze never completes.

Despite the fact that the overall buffer cache cleanup is not necessary
during freeze, fix up this operation such that it is safe to invoke
during non-unmount quiesce operations. Replace the drain_workqueue()
call with flush_workqueue(), which runs a similar serialization on
pending workqueue jobs without causing new jobs to be dropped. This is
safe for unmount as unmount independently locks out new operations by
the time xfs_wait_buftarg() is invoked.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

From inspection, the superblock sb_inprogress check is done in the
verifier and triggered only for the primary superblock via a
"bp->b_bn == XFS_SB_DADDR" check.

Unfortunately, the primary superblock is an uncached buffer, and
hence it is configured by xfs_buf_read_uncached() with:

	bp->b_bn = XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL;  /* always null for uncached buffers */

And so this check never triggers. Fix it.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

If the initial LOOKUP_LE in the simple query range fails to find
anything, we should attempt to increment the btree cursor to see
if there actually /are/ records for what we're trying to find.
Without this patch, a bnobt range query of (0, $agsize) returns
no results because the leftmost record never has a startblock
of zero.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

We only need the record's high key for the first record that we look
at; for all records, we /definitely/ need the regular record key.
Therefore, fix how the simple range query function gets its keys.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

When we're logging the last non-spare field in the AGF, we don't
need to log the spare fields, so plumb in a new AGF logging flag
to help us avoid that.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Since the kernel doesn't currently support the realtime rmapbt,
don't allow such filesystems to be mounted.  Support will appear
in a future release.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NCarlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

If the caller passes in a cursor to a zero-height btree (which is
impossible), we never set block to anything but NULL, which causes the
later dereference of it to crash.  Instead, just return -EFSCORRUPTED.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

When we're really tight on space, xfs_alloc_ag_vextent_small() can
allocate a block from the AGFL and give it to the caller.  Since the
caller is never the AGFL-fixing method, we must remove the OWN_AG
reverse mapping because it will clash with whatever rmap the caller
wants to set up.  This bug was discovered by running generic/299
repeatedly.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Use a special read-only iomap_ops implementation to support fiemap on
the attr fork.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

We'll never get nimap == 0 for a successful return from xfs_bmapi_read,
so don't try to handle it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

No need to implement it for read-only mappings.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

By bassing through an -ENOENT, similar to the old XFS implementation of
FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
[hch: split from a larger patch]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

The flag is checked as supported, but then we do an unconditional
sync of the file, regardless of whether the flag is set or not. Make
the sync conditional on having the FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC flag set.
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic disables page faults internally, no need to
do it around the call.  This also brings the iomap code in line with
the original filemap version.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

This catches up with commit  2457ae ("mm: non-atomically mark page
accessed during page cache allocation where possible"), which
moved the initial access marking into the pagecache allocator.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

Track the number of blocks used for the rmapbt in the AGF.  When we
get to the AG reservation code we need this counter to quickly
make our reservation during mount.
Signed-off-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

When we do DAX IO, we try to invalidate the entire page cache held
on the file. This is incorrect as it will trash the entire mapping
tree that now tracks dirty state in exceptional entries in the radix
tree slots.

What we are trying to do is remove cached pages (e.g from reads
into holes) that sit in the radix tree over the range we are about
to write to. Hence we should just limit the invalidation to the
range we are about to overwrite.
Reported-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

The space reservations was without an explaination in commit

    "Add error reporting calls in error paths that return EFSCORRUPTED"

back in 2003.  There is no reason to reserve disk blocks in the
transaction when allocating blocks for delalloc space as we already
reserved the space when creating the delalloc extent.

With this fix we stop running out of the reserved pool in
generic/229, which has happened for long time with small blocksize
file systems, and has increased in severity with the new buffered
write path.

[ dchinner: we still need to pass the block reservation into
  xfs_bmapi_write() to ensure we don't deadlock during AG selection.
  See commit dbd5c8c9 ("xfs: pass total block res. as total
  xfs_bmapi_write() parameter") for more details on why this is
  necessary. ]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

The buffer I/O accounting mechanism tracks async buffers under I/O.  As
an optimization, the buffer I/O count is incremented only once on the
first async I/O for a given hold cycle of a buffer and decremented once
the buffer is released to the LRU (or freed).

xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() has an ASSERT() check for an XBF_ASYNC buffer, but
we have one or two corner cases where a buffer can be submitted for I/O
multiple times via different methods in a single hold cycle. If an async
I/O occurs first, the I/O count is incremented. If a sync I/O occurs
before the hold count drops, XBF_ASYNC is cleared by the time the I/O
count is decremented.

Remove the async assert check from xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() as this is a
perfectly valid scenario. For the purposes of I/O accounting, we really
only care about the buffer async state at I/O submission time.
Discovered-and-analyzed-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: NBrian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>

nfsd4_lock will take the st_mutex before working with the stateid it
gets, but between the time when we drop the cl_lock and take the mutex,
the stateid could become unhashed (a'la FREE_STATEID). If that happens
the lock stateid returned to the client will be forgotten.

Fix this by first moving the st_mutex acquisition into
lookup_or_create_lock_state. Then, have it check to see if the lock
stateid is still hashed after taking the mutex. If it's not, then put
the stateid and try the find/create again.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NAlexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # feb9dad5 nfsd: Always lock state exclusively.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

meminfo_proc_show() and si_mem_available() are using the wrong helpers
for calculating the size of the LRUs.  The user-visible impact is that
there appears to be an abnormally high number of unevictable pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160805105805.GR2799@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When running LTP's nfslock01 test, the Linux client can send a LOCK
and a FREE_STATEID request at the same time. The outcome is:

Frame 324    R OPEN stateid [2,O]

Frame 115004 C LOCK lockowner_is_new stateid [2,O] offset 672000 len 64
Frame 115008 R LOCK stateid [1,L]
Frame 115012 C WRITE stateid [0,L] offset 672000 len 64
Frame 115016 R WRITE NFS4_OK
Frame 115019 C LOCKU stateid [1,L] offset 672000 len 64
Frame 115022 R LOCKU NFS4_OK
Frame 115025 C FREE_STATEID stateid [2,L]
Frame 115026 C LOCK lockowner_is_new stateid [2,O] offset 672128 len 64
Frame 115029 R FREE_STATEID NFS4_OK
Frame 115030 R LOCK stateid [3,L]
Frame 115034 C WRITE stateid [0,L] offset 672128 len 64
Frame 115038 R WRITE NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID

In other words, the server returns stateid L in a successful LOCK
reply, but it has already released it. Subsequent uses of stateid L
fail.

To address this, protect the generation check in nfsd4_free_stateid
with the st_mutex. This should guarantee that only one of two
outcomes occurs: either LOCK returns a fresh valid stateid, or
FREE_STATEID returns NFS4ERR_LOCKS_HELD.
Reported-by: NAlexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Fix-suggested-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NAlexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

b44061d0 introduced a dentry ref counting bug.  Previously we were
grabbing one ref to dchild in nfsd_create(), but with the creation of
nfsd_create_locked() we have a ref for dchild from the lookup in
nfsd_create(), and then another ref in nfsd_create_locked().  The ref
from the lookup in nfsd_create() is never dropped and results in
dentries still in use at unmount.
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Fixes: b44061d0 "nfsd: reorganize nfsd_create"
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>

I've found funny live-lock between raid10 barriers during resync and
memory controller hard limits. Inside mpage_readpages() task holds on to
its plug bio which blocks the barrier in raid10. Its memory cgroup have
no free memory thus the task goes into reclaimer but all reclaimable
pages are dirty and cannot be written because raid10 is rebuilding and
stuck on the barrier.

Common flush of such IO in schedule() never happens, because the caller
doesn't go to sleep.

Lock is 'live' because changing memory limit or killing tasks which
holds that stuck bio unblock whole progress.

That was what happened in 3.18.x but I see no difference in upstream
logic.  Theoretically this might happen even without memory cgroup.
Signed-off-by: NKonstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

To distinguish non-slab pages charged to kmemcg we mark them PageKmemcg,
which sets page->_mapcount to -512.  Currently, we set/clear PageKmemcg
in __alloc_pages_nodemask()/free_pages_prepare() for any page allocated
with __GFP_ACCOUNT, including those that aren't actually charged to any
cgroup, i.e. allocated from the root cgroup context.  To avoid overhead
in case cgroups are not used, we only do that if memcg_kmem_enabled() is
true.  The latter is set iff there are kmem-enabled memory cgroups
(online or offline).  The root cgroup is not considered kmem-enabled.

As a result, if a page is allocated with __GFP_ACCOUNT for the root
cgroup when there are kmem-enabled memory cgroups and is freed after all
kmem-enabled memory cgroups were removed, e.g.

  # no memory cgroups has been created yet, create one
  mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test
  # run something allocating pages with __GFP_ACCOUNT, e.g.
  # a program using pipe
  dmesg | tail
  # remove the memory cgroup
  rmdir /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/test

we'll get bad page state bug complaining about page->_mapcount != -1:

  BUG: Bad page state in process swapper/0  pfn:1fd945c
  page:ffffea007f651700 count:0 mapcount:-511 mapping:          (null) index:0x0
  flags: 0x1000000000000000()

To avoid that, let's mark with PageKmemcg only those pages that are
actually charged to and hence pin a non-root memory cgroup.

Fixes: 4949148a ("mm: charge/uncharge kmemcg from generic page allocator paths")
Reported-and-tested-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

pathbase is the base inode; set it to 0 if we've got no path.

Coverity-id: 146348
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <elder@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: NYan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>

Since commit 63a4cc24, bio->bi_rw contains flags in the lower
portion and the op code in the higher portions. This means that
old code that relies on manually setting bi_rw is most likely
going to be broken. Instead of letting that brokeness linger,
rename the member, to force old and out-of-tree code to break
at compile time instead of at runtime.

No intended functional changes in this commit.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Commit abf54548 changed it from an 'rw' flags type to the
newer ops based interface, but now we're effectively leaking
some bdev internals to the rest of the kernel. Since we only
care about whether it's a read or a write at that level, just
pass in a bool 'is_write' parameter instead.

Then we can also move op_is_write() and friends back under
CONFIG_BLOCK protection.
Reviewed-by: NMike Christie <mchristi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

In most cases, EPERM is returned on immutable inode, and there're only a
few places returning EACCES. I noticed this when running LTP on
overlayfs, setxattr03 failed due to unexpected EACCES on immutable
inode.

So converting all EACCES to EPERM on immutable inode.
Acked-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We don't want to miss a lease period renewal due to the TCP connection
failing to reconnect in a timely fashion. To ensure this doesn't happen,
cap the reconnection timer so that we retry the connection attempt
at least every 1/2 lease period.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>