The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226223125.GA20630@embeddedorSigned-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

According to the latest AM65x Data Manual[1], a different output tap
delay value is optimum for a given speed mode. Therefore, deprecate the
ti,otap-del-sel binding and introduce a new binding for each of the
possible MMC/SD speed modes. If the legacy mode is not found, fall back
to old binding to maintain dts compatibility.

[1] http://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/am6526Signed-off-by: NFaiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Acked-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200108150920.14547-3-faiz_abbas@ti.comSigned-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Now the MMC read/write stack will always wait for previous request is
completed by mmc_blk_rw_wait(), before sending a new request to hardware,
or queue a work to complete request, that will bring context switching
overhead and spend some extra time to poll the card for busy completion
for I/O writes via sending CMD13, especially for high I/O per second
rates, to affect the IO performance.

Thus this patch introduces MMC software queue interface based on the
hardware command queue engine's interfaces, which is similar with the
hardware command queue engine's idea, that can remove the context
switching. Moreover we set the default queue depth as 64 for software
queue, which allows more requests to be prepared, merged and inserted
into IO scheduler to improve performance, but we only allow 2 requests
in flight, that is enough to let the irq handler always trigger the
next request without a context switch, as well as avoiding a long latency.

Moreover the host controller should support HW busy detection for I/O
operations when enabling the host software queue. That means, the host
controller must not complete a data transfer request, until after the
card stops signals busy.

From the fio testing data in cover letter, we can see the software
queue can improve some performance with 4K block size, increasing
about 16% for random read, increasing about 90% for random write,
though no obvious improvement for sequential read and write.

Moreover we can expand the software queue interface to support MMC
packed request or packed command in future.
Reviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NBaolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NBaolin Wang <baolin.wang7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4409c1586a9b3ed20d57ad2faf6c262fc3ccb6e2.1581478568.git.baolin.wang7@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

It has turned out that some host controllers can't use R1B for CMD6 and
other commands that have R1B associated with them. Therefore invent a new
host cap, MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY to let them specify this.

In __mmc_switch(), let's check the flag and use it to prevent R1B responses
from being converted into R1. Note that, this also means that the host are
on its own, when it comes to manage the busy timeout.
Suggested-by: NSowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: NAnders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NSowjanya Komatineni <skomatineni@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: NFaiz Abbas <faiz_abbas@ti.com>
Tested-By: NPeter Geis <pgwipeout@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The commit 38c38cb7 ("mmc: queue: use bigger segments if DMA MAP
layer can merge the segments") always enables the bugger segments
if DMA MAP layer can merge the segments, but some controllers (SDHCI)
have strictly limitation about the segments size, and then the commit
breaks on the controllers.

To fix the issue, this patch adds a new flag MMC_CAP2_MERGE_CAPABLE
into the struct mmc_host and the bigger segments usage is disabled
as default.
Reported-by: NThierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 38c38cb7 ("mmc: queue: use bigger segments if DMA MAP layer can merge the segments")
Signed-off-by: NYoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Acked-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

For the MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD case and when using sdio_signal_irq(),
the ->ack_sdio_irq() is already mandatory, which was not the case for those
host drivers that called sdio_run_irqs() directly.

As there are no longer any drivers calling sdio_run_irqs(), let's clarify
the code by dropping the unnecessary check and explicitly state that the
callback is mandatory in the header file.
Tested-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

To avoid each host driver supporting SDIO IRQs, from keeping track
internally about if SDIO IRQs has been claimed, let's introduce a common
helper function, sdio_irq_claimed().

The function returns true if SDIO IRQs are claimed, via using the
information about the number of claimed irqs. This is safe, even without
any locks, as long as the helper function is called only from
runtime/system suspend callbacks of the host driver.
Tested-by: NMatthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

When the max_segs of a mmc host is smaller than 512, the mmc
subsystem tries to use 512 segments if DMA MAP layer can merge
the segments, and then the mmc subsystem exposes such information
to the block layer by using blk_queue_can_use_dma_map_merging().
Signed-off-by: NYoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NSimon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

All external users of sdio_run_irqs() have converted into using the
preferred sdio_signal_irq() interface, thus not calling the function
directly any more. Avoid further new users of it, by turning it into
static.
Suggested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NEnrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Normally when the MMC core sees an "-EILSEQ" error returned by a host
controller then it will trigger a retuning of the card.  This is
generally a good idea.

However, if a command is expected to sometimes cause transfer errors
then these transfer errors shouldn't cause a re-tuning.  This
re-tuning will be a needless waste of time.  One example case where a
transfer is expected to cause errors is when transitioning between
idle (sometimes referred to as "sleep" in Broadcom code) and active
state on certain Broadcom WiFi SDIO cards.  Specifically if the card
was already transitioning between states when the command was sent it
could cause an error on the SDIO bus.

Let's add an API that the SDIO function drivers can call that will
temporarily disable the auto-tuning functionality.  Then we can add a
call to this in the Broadcom WiFi driver and any other driver that
might have similar needs.

NOTE: this makes the assumption that the card is already tuned well
enough that it's OK to disable the auto-retuning during one of these
error-prone situations.  Presumably the driver code performing the
error-prone transfer knows how to recover / retry from errors.  ...and
after we can get back to a state where transfers are no longer
error-prone then we can enable the auto-retuning again.  If we truly
find ourselves in a case where the card needs to be retuned sometimes
to handle one of these error-prone transfers then we can always try a
few transfers first without auto-retuning and then re-try with
auto-retuning if the first few fail.

Without this change on rk3288-veyron-minnie I periodically see this in
the logs of a machine just sitting there idle:
  dwmmc_rockchip ff0d0000.dwmmc: Successfully tuned phase to XYZ

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v4.18+
Signed-off-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: NKalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The only left user of mmc_regulator_get_ocrmask() is the mmc core itself.
Therefore, let's drop the export and turn it into static.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The mmc regulator helper functions, are placed in the extensive core.c
file.  In a step towards trying to create a better structure of files,
avoiding too many lines of code per file, let's move these helpers to a new
file, regulator.c.

Moreover, this within this context it makes sense to also drop the export
of mmc_vddrange_to_ocrmask(), but instead let's make it internal to the mmc
core.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The BCM2835 MMC host driver uses a pointer to get from the private
bcm2835_host structure to the generic mmc_host structure.  However the
latter is always immediately preceding the former in memory, so compute
its address with a subtraction (which is cheaper than a dereference) and
drop the superfluous pointer.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Frank Pavlic <f.pavlic@kunbus.de>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

To allow mmc host drivers to inform the mmc core about rather using
pm_runtime_put_sync_suspend() instead of pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(),
let's introduce MMC_CAP_SYNC_RUNTIME_PM.

This is especially useful for those mmc host drivers that don't benefit
from using the runtime PM autosuspend feature. Typically this is those that
relies on parent devices to power the card via runtime PM, like some USB
host drivers for example.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Tested-by: NOleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>

Some eMMC controllers need specific settings for HS400 mode before the
speed mode can be switched to DDR mode, during the HS400 initialization
sequence. For that reason, let's introduce a new host callback,
->hs400_prepare_ddr() and invoked it just before switching to DDR mode.
Signed-off-by: NYinbo Zhu <yinbo.zhu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Add a helper to allow host drivers checking if a retune is in progress.
Signed-off-by: NNiklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Tested-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The last user of mmc_power_save|restore_host() APIs is gone, hence let's
drop them. Drop also the corresponding bus_ops callback,
->power_save|restore() as those becomes redundant.

Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Eyal Reizer <eyalreizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

This adds two new HS400 tuning operations:
* hs400_downgrade
* hs400_complete

These supplement the existing HS400 operation:
* prepare_hs400_tuning

This is motivated by a requirement of Renesas SDHI for the following:
1. Disabling SCC before selecting to HS if selection of HS400 has occurred.
   This can be done in an implementation of prepare_hs400_tuning_downgrade
2. Updating registers after switching to HS400
   This can be done in an implementation of complete_hs400_tuning

If hs400_downgrade or hs400_complete are not implemented then they are not
called. Thus means there should be no affect for existing drivers as none
implemt these ops.
Signed-off-by: NSimon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The hard-coded 10ms delay in mmc_power_up came from
commit 79bccc5a ("mmc: increase power up delay"), which said "The TI
controller on Toshiba Tecra M5 needs more time to power up or the cards
will init incorrectly or not at all." But it's too engineering solution
for a special board but force all platforms to wait for that long time,
especially painful for mmc_power_up for eMMC when booting.

However, it's added since 2009, and we can't tell if other platforms
benefit from it. But in practise, the modern hardware are most likely to
have a stable power supply with 1ms after setting it for no matter PMIC
or discrete power. And more importnatly, most regulators implement the
callback of ->set_voltage_time_sel() for regulator core to wait for
specific period of time for the power supply to be stable, which means
once regulator_set_voltage_* return, the power should reach the the
minimum voltage that works for initialization. Of course, if there
are some other ways for host to power the card, we should allow them
to argue a suitable delay as well.

With this patch, we could assign the delay from firmware, or we could
assigne it via ->set_ios() callback from host drivers.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The SDHCI controller in a SoC might support HS200/HS400 (indicated
using mmc-hs200-1_8v/mmc-hs400-1_8v dt property), but if the board is
modeled such that the IO lines are not connected to 1.8v then
HS200/HS400 cannot be supported. Disable HS200/HS400 if the board
does not have 1.8v connected to the IO lines. Also Disable DDR/UHS in 1.8v
if the IO lines are not connected to 1.8v.
Signed-off-by: NKishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Acked-by: NTony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Some SD host controllers cannot handle extended use of 3.3V signaling.
To accommodate these controllers, add a capability that requires us to
negotiate the voltage down from 3.3V during card initialization.
Signed-off-by: NKyle Roeschley <kyle.roeschley@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: NJennifer Dahm <jennifer.dahm@ni.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Remove code no longer needed after the switch to blk-mq.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

For blk-mq, add support for completing requests directly in the ->done
callback. That means that error handling and urgent background operations
must be handled by recovery_work in that case.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

Until mmc has blk-mq support fully implemented and tested, add a parameter
use_blk_mq, set to true if config option MMC_MQ_DEFAULT is selected, which
it is by default.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>

Parse the new binding and store it in the host struct after doing some
sanity checks. The code is designed to support fixed SD driver type if
we ever need that.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: NSimon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Add core support for handling CQE requests, including starting, completing
and recovering.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Currently the host can be claimed by a task.  Change this so that the host
can be claimed by a context that may or may not be a task.  This provides
for the host to be claimed by a block driver queue to support blk-mq, while
maintaining compatibility with the existing use of mmc_claim_host().
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

In may, Steven sent a patch deleting the bounce buffer handling
and the CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE option.

I chose the less invasive path of making it a runtime config
option, and we merged that successfully for kernel v4.12.

The code is however just standing in the way and taking up
space for seemingly no gain on any systems in wide use today.

Pierre says the code was there to improve speed on TI SDHCI
controllers on certain HP laptops and possibly some Ricoh
controllers as well. Early SDHCI controllers lacked the
scatter-gather feature, which made software bounce buffers
a significant speed boost.

We are clearly talking about the list of SDHCI PCI-based
MMC/SD card readers found in the pci_ids[] list in
drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-pci-core.c.

The TI SDHCI derivative is not supported by the upstream
kernel. This leaves the Ricoh.

What we can however notice is that the x86 defconfigs in the
kernel did not enable CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE option, which
means that any such laptop would have to have a custom
configured kernel to actually take advantage of this
bounce buffer speed-up. It simply seems like there was
a speed optimization for the Ricoh controllers that noone
was using. (I have not checked the distro defconfigs but
I am pretty sure the situation is the same there.)

Bounce buffers increased performance on the OMAP HSMMC
at one point, and was part of the original submission in
commit a45c6cb8 ("[ARM] 5369/1: omap mmc: Add new
   omap hsmmc controller for 2430 and 34xx, v3")

This optimization was removed in
commit 0ccd76d4 ("omap_hsmmc: Implement scatter-gather
   emulation")
which found that scatter-gather emulation provided even
better performance.

The same was introduced for SDHCI in
commit 2134a922 ("sdhci: scatter-gather (ADMA) support")

I am pretty positively convinced that software
scatter-gather emulation will do for any host controller what
the bounce buffers were doing. Essentially, the bounce buffer
was a reimplementation of software scatter-gather-emulation in
the MMC subsystem, and it should be done away with.

Cc: Pierre Ossman <pierre@ossman.eu>
Cc: Juha Yrjola <juha.yrjola@solidboot.com>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Cc: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Suggested-by: NSteven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@cavium.com>
Suggested-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Add CQE host operations, capabilities, and host members.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Packed commands support was removed but some bits got left behind. Remove
them.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The intention of this check was to prevent the conflict between
hotplug and removing driver for whatever reason. Currently it
doesn't improve anything and the following rescan process could
still saftly perform the scan flow. So these code seems pointless
now and let's remove them.
Signed-off-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

Add host capability MMC_CAP_CD_WAKE to enable irq wake on the card detect
irq.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

The MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ is used only by a few mmc host drivers. Its intent
is to enable eMMC's high-capacity erase size, as to improve the behaviour
of the erase operations.

We should strive to avoid software configuration options that aren't
necessary, but instead deploy common behaviours. For these reasons, let's
remove the capability bit for MMC_CAP2_HC_ERASE_SZ and make it the default
behaviour.

Note that this change doesn't affect eMMCs supporting trim/discard, because
these commands operates on sectors and takes precedence over erase
commands.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

This option is activated by all multiplatform configs and what
not so we almost always have it turned on, and the memory it
saves is negligible, even more so moving forward. The actual
bounce buffer only gets allocated only when used, the only
thing the ifdefs are saving is a little bit of code.

It is highly improper to have this as a Kconfig option that
get turned on by Kconfig, make this a pure runtime-thing and
let the host decide whether we use bounce buffers. We add a
new property "disable_bounce" to the host struct.

Notice that mmc_queue_calc_bouncesz() already disables the
bounce buffers if host->max_segs != 1, so any arch that has a
maximum number of segments higher than 1 will have bounce
buffers disabled.

The option CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_BOUNCE is default y so the
majority of platforms in the kernel already have it on, and
it then gets turned off at runtime since most of these have
a host->max_segs > 1. The few exceptions that have
host->max_segs == 1 and still turn off the bounce buffering
are those that disable it in their defconfig.

Those are the following:

arch/arm/configs/colibri_pxa300_defconfig
arch/arm/configs/zeus_defconfig
- Uses MMC_PXA, drivers/mmc/host/pxamci.c
- Sets host->max_segs = NR_SG, which is 1
- This needs its bounce buffer deactivated so we set
  host->disable_bounce to true in the host driver

arch/arm/configs/davinci_all_defconfig
- Uses MMC_DAVINCI, drivers/mmc/host/davinci_mmc.c
- This driver sets host->max_segs to MAX_NR_SG, which is 16
- That means this driver anyways disabled bounce buffers
- No special action needed for this platform

arch/arm/configs/lpc32xx_defconfig
arch/arm/configs/nhk8815_defconfig
arch/arm/configs/u300_defconfig
- Uses MMC_ARMMMCI, drivers/mmc/host/mmci.[c|h]
- This driver by default sets host->max_segs to NR_SG,
  which is 128, unless a DMA engine is used, and in that case
  the number of segments are also > 1
- That means this driver already disables bounce buffers
- No special action needed for these platforms

arch/arm/configs/sama5_defconfig
- Uses MMC_SDHCI, MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM, MMC_SDHCI_OF_AT91, MMC_ATMELMCI
- Uses drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c
- Normally sets host->max_segs to SDHCI_MAX_SEGS which is 128 and
  thus disables bounce buffers
- Sets host->max_segs to 1 if SDHCI_USE_SDMA is set
- SDHCI_USE_SDMA is only set by SDHCI on PCI adapers
- That means that for this platform bounce buffers are already
  disabled at runtime
- No special action needed for this platform

arch/blackfin/configs/CM-BF533_defconfig
arch/blackfin/configs/CM-BF537E_defconfig
- Uses MMC_SPI (a simple MMC card connected on SPI pins)
- Uses drivers/mmc/host/mmc_spi.c
- Sets host->max_segs to MMC_SPI_BLOCKSATONCE which is 128
- That means this platform already disables bounce buffers at
  runtime
- No special action needed for these platforms

arch/mips/configs/cavium_octeon_defconfig
- Uses MMC_CAVIUM_OCTEON, drivers/mmc/host/cavium.c
- Sets host->max_segs to 16 or 1
- Setting host->disable_bounce to be sure for the 1 case

arch/mips/configs/qi_lb60_defconfig
- Uses MMC_JZ4740, drivers/mmc/host/jz4740_mmc.c
- This sets host->max_segs to 128 so bounce buffers are
  already runtime disabled
- No action needed for this platform

It would be interesting to come up with a list of the platforms
that actually end up using bounce buffers. I have not been
able to infer such a list, but it occurs when
host->max_segs == 1 and the bounce buffering is not explicitly
disabled.
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

For hosts not supporting MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD but MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ,
the SDIO IRQs are processed from a dedicated kernel thread. For these
cases, the host calls mmc_signal_sdio_irq() from its ISR to signal a new
SDIO IRQ.

Signaling an SDIO IRQ makes the host's ->enable_sdio_irq() callback to be
invoked to temporary disable the IRQs, before the kernel thread is woken up
to process it. When processing of the IRQs are completed, they are
re-enabled by the kernel thread, again via invoking the host's
->enable_sdio_irq().

The observation from this, is that the execution path is being unnecessary
complex, as the host driver already knows that it needs to temporary
disable the IRQs before signaling a new one. Moreover, replacing the kernel
thread with a work/workqueue would not only greatly simplify the code, but
also make it more robust.

To address the above problems, let's continue to build upon the support for
MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD, as it already implements SDIO IRQs to be
processed without using the clumsy kernel thread and without the ping-pong
calls of the host's ->enable_sdio_irq() callback for each processed IRQ.

Therefore, let's add new API sdio_signal_irq(), which enables hosts to
signal/process SDIO IRQs by using a work/workqueue, rather than using the
kernel thread.

Add also a new host callback ->ack_sdio_irq(), which the work invokes when
the SDIO IRQs have been processed. This informs the host about when it
shall re-enable the SDIO IRQs. Potentially, we could re-use the existing
->enable_sdio_irq() callback instead of adding a new one, however it has
turned out that it's more convenient for hosts to get this information via
a separate callback.

Hosts that wants to use this new method to signal/process SDIO IRQs, must
enable MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD and implement the ->ack_sdio_irq()
callback.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>

Add function for determining DMA direction to core.
Signed-off-by: NHeiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>

According the JEDEC specification an eMMC card supporting 1.8V vccq in DDR
mode should also be capable of 3.3V. However, it's been reported that some
mmc hosts supports 3.3V, but not 1.8V.

Currently the mmc core implements an error handling when the host fails to
set 1.8V for vccq, by falling back to 3.3V. Unfortunate, this seems to be
insufficient for some mmc hosts. To enable these to use eMMC DDR mode let's
invent a new mmc cap, MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, which tells whether they support
the eMMC 3.3V DDR mode.

In case MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR is set, but not MMC_CAP_1_8V_DDR, let's change to
remain on the 3.3V, as it's the default voltage level for vccq, set by the
earlier power up sequence.

As this change introduces MMC_CAP_3_3V_DDR, let's take the opportunity to
do some re-formatting of the related defines in the header file.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: NJan Glauber <jglauber@cavium.com>
Tested-by: NStefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>

A significant amount of functions are available through the public mmc
host.h header file. Let's slim down this public mmc interface, as to
prevent users from abusing it, by moving some of the functions to private
mmc host.h header file.

This change concentrates on moving the functions into private mmc headers,
following changes may continue with additional clean-ups.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

Ideally the public mmc header file, core.h, shouldn't contain interfaces
particularly intended to be used by host drivers. Instead those should
remain in the host.h header file. Therefore, let's move a couple functions
from core.h to host.h.
Signed-off-by: NUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NShawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>