Kernel and userspace are able to handle 4GB (1<<32) address space range,
but "A32 Stateless Model" is not. According to documentation, A32 accesses
are based on General State Base Address and bound checking is in place.
Because size field (instruction State Base Address) limitation, it is not
possible to address full 4GB memory region.

A32 Stateless Model is used by some libraries and without this patch, the
last page of 4GB address space is not accessible in 32bit processes.
Reported-by: NArtur Harasimiuk <artur.harasimiuk@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1452512367-23614-1-git-send-email-michel.thierry@intel.com
Cc: drm-intel-fixes@lists.freedesktop.org
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Limit busywaiting only to the request currently being processed by the
GPU. If the request is not currently being processed by the GPU, there
is a very low likelihood of it being completed within the 2 microsecond
spin timeout and so we will just be wasting CPU cycles.

v2: Check for logical inversion when rebasing - we were incorrectly
checking for this request being active, and instead busywaiting for
when the GPU was not yet processing the request of interest.

v3: Try another colour for the seqno names.
v4: Another colour for the function names.

v5: Remove the forced coherency when checking for the active request. On
reflection and plenty of recent experimentation, the issue is not a
cache coherency problem - but an irq/seqno ordering problem (timing issue).
Here, we do not need the w/a to force ordering of the read with an
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rogozhkin, Dmitry V" <dmitry.v.rogozhkin@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eero Tamminen <eero.t.tamminen@intel.com>
Cc: "Rantala, Valtteri" <valtteri.rantala@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449833608-22125-4-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

When waiting for high frequency requests, the finite amount of time
required to set up the irq and wait upon it limits the response rate. By
busywaiting on the request completion for a short while we can service
the high frequency waits as quick as possible. However, if it is a slow
request, we want to sleep as quickly as possible. The tradeoff between
waiting and sleeping is roughly the time it takes to sleep on a request,
on the order of a microsecond. Based on measurements of synchronous
workloads from across big core and little atom, I have set the limit for
busywaiting as 10 microseconds. In most of the synchronous cases, we can
reduce the limit down to as little as 2 miscroseconds, but that leaves
quite a few test cases regressing by factors of 3 and more.

The code currently uses the jiffie clock, but that is far too coarse (on
the order of 10 milliseconds) and results in poor interactivity as the
CPU ends up being hogged by slow requests. To get microsecond resolution
we need to use a high resolution timer. The cheapest of which is polling
local_clock(), but that is only valid on the same CPU. If we switch CPUs
because the task was preempted, we can also use that as an indicator that
 the system is too busy to waste cycles on spinning and we should sleep
instead.

__i915_spin_request was introduced in
commit 2def4ad9 [v4.2]
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Tue Apr 7 16:20:41 2015 +0100

     drm/i915: Optimistically spin for the request completion

v2: Drop full u64 for unsigned long - the timer is 32bit wraparound safe,
so we can use native register sizes on smaller architectures. Mention
the approximate microseconds units for elapsed time and add some extra
comments describing the reason for busywaiting.

v3: Raise the limit to 10us
v4: Now 5us.
Reported-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/11/12/621Reviewed-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rogozhkin, Dmitry V" <dmitry.v.rogozhkin@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eero Tamminen <eero.t.tamminen@intel.com>
Cc: "Rantala, Valtteri" <valtteri.rantala@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449833608-22125-3-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

The busywait in __i915_spin_request() does not respect pending signals
and so may consume the entire timeslice for the task instead of
returning to userspace to handle the signal.

In the worst case this could cause a delay in signal processing of 20ms,
which would be a noticeable jitter in cursor tracking. If a higher
resolution signal was being used, for example to provide fairness of a
server timeslices between clients, we could expect to detect some
unfairness between clients (i.e. some windows not updating as fast as
others). This issue was noticed when inspecting a report of poor
interactivity resulting from excessively high __i915_spin_request usage.

Fixes regression from
commit 2def4ad9 [v4.2]
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Tue Apr 7 16:20:41 2015 +0100

     drm/i915: Optimistically spin for the request completion

v2: Try to assess the impact of the bug
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc; "Rogozhkin, Dmitry V" <dmitry.v.rogozhkin@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eero Tamminen <eero.t.tamminen@intel.com>
Cc: "Rantala, Valtteri" <valtteri.rantala@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449833608-22125-2-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk

As we mark the preallocated objects as bound, we should also flag them
correctly as being map-and-fenceable (if appropriate!) so that later
users do not get confused and try and rebind the pinned vma in order to
get a map-and-fenceable binding.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: "Goel, Akash" <akash.goel@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: drm-intel-fixes@lists.freedesktop.org
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1448029000-10616-1-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.ukReviewed-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

When creating a new (pageable) GEM object and filling it with data, we
must mark it as 'dirty', i.e. backing store is out-of-date w.r.t. the
newly-written content. This ensures that if the object is evicted under
memory pressure, its pages in the pagecache will be written to backing
store rather than discarded.

Based on an original version by Alex Dai.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Dai <yu.dai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449773486-30822-3-git-send-email-david.s.gordon@intel.comReviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

In various places, a single page of a (regular) GEM object is mapped into
CPU address space and updated. In each such case, either the page or the
the object should be marked dirty, to ensure that the modifications are
not discarded if the object is evicted under memory pressure.

The typical sequence is:
	va = kmap_atomic(i915_gem_object_get_page(obj, pageno));
	*(va+offset) = ...
	kunmap_atomic(va);

Here we introduce i915_gem_object_get_dirty_page(), which performs the
same operation as i915_gem_object_get_page() but with the side-effect
of marking the returned page dirty in the pagecache.  This will ensure
that if the object is subsequently evicted (due to memory pressure),
the changes are written to backing store rather than discarded.

Note that it works only for regular (shmfs-backed) GEM objects, but (at
least for now) those are the only ones that are updated in this way --
the objects in question are contexts and batchbuffers, which are always
shmfs-backed.

Separate patches deal with the cases where whole objects are (or may
be) dirtied.

v3: Mark two more pages dirty in the page-boundary-crossing
    cases of the execbuffer relocation code [Chris Wilson]
Signed-off-by: NDave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449773486-30822-2-git-send-email-david.s.gordon@intel.comReviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

When clearing an execlist queue, instead of traversing it and unreferencing all
requests while holding the spinlock (which might lead to thread sleeping with
IRQs are turned off - bad news!), just move all requests to the retire request
list while holding spinlock and then drop spinlock and invoke the execlists
request retirement path, which already deals with the intricacies of
purging/dereferencing execlist queue requests.

This patch can be considered v3 of:

	commit b96db8b81c54ef30485ddb5992d63305d86ea8d3
	Author: Tomas Elf <tomas.elf@intel.com>
	drm/i915: Grab execlist spinlock to avoid post-reset concurrency issues

This patch assumes v2 of the above patch is part of the baseline, reverts v2
and adds changes on top to turn it into v3.
Signed-off-by: NTomas Elf <tomas.elf@intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1445619757-19822-1-git-send-email-tomas.elf@intel.comReviewed-by: NThomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Gordon <dave.gordon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Do some further clean up based on the initial review of
drm/i915: Separate cherryview from valleyview.

In this case remove a hack for VLV A0.

Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWayne Boyer <wayne.boyer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449514270-15171-4-git-send-email-wayne.boyer@intel.comReviewed-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>

The cherryview device shares many characteristics with the valleyview
device.  When support was added to the driver for cherryview, the
corresponding device info structure included .is_valleyview = 1.
This is not correct and leads to some confusion.

This patch changes .is_valleyview to .is_cherryview in the cherryview
device info structure and simplifies the IS_CHERRYVIEW macro.
Then where appropriate, instances of IS_VALLEYVIEW are replaced with
IS_VALLEYVIEW || IS_CHERRYVIEW or equivalent.

v2: Use IS_VALLEYVIEW || IS_CHERRYVIEW instead of defining a new macro.
    Also add followup patches to fix issues discovered during the first
    review. (Ville)
v3: Fix some style issues and one gen check. Remove CRT related changes
    as CRT is not supported on CHV. (Imre, Ville)
v4: Make a few more optimizations. (Ville)

Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NWayne Boyer <wayne.boyer@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449692975-14803-1-git-send-email-wayne.boyer@intel.comReviewed-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Userspace can pass in an offset that it presumes the object is located
at. The kernel will then do its utmost to fit the object into that
location. The assumption is that userspace is handling its own object
locations (for example along with full-ppgtt) and that the kernel will
rarely have to make space for the user's requests.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>

v2: Fixed incorrect eviction found by Michal Winiarski - fix suggested by Chris
Wilson.  Fixed incorrect error paths causing crash found by Michal Winiarski.
(Not published externally)

v3: Rebased because of trivial conflict in object_bind_to_vm.  Fixed eviction
to allow eviction of soft-pinned objects when another soft-pinned object used
by a subsequent execbuffer overlaps reported by Michal Winiarski.
(Not published externally)

v4: Moved soft-pinned objects to the front of ordered_vmas so that they are
pinned first after an address conflict happens to avoid repeated conflicts in
rare cases (Suggested by Chris Wilson).  Expanded comment on
drm_i915_gem_exec_object2.offset to cover this new API.

v5: Added I915_PARAM_HAS_EXEC_SOFTPIN parameter for detecting this capability
(Kristian). Added check for multiple pinnings on eviction (Akash). Made sure
buffers are not considered misplaced without the user specifying
EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS.  User must assume responsibility for any
addressing workarounds.  Updated object2.offset field comment again to clarify
NO_RELOC case (Chris).  checkpatch cleanup.

v6: Trivial rebase on latest drm-intel-nightly

v7: Catch attempts to pin above the max virtual address size and return
EINVAL (Tvrtko). Decouple EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS and
EXEC_OBJECT_PINNED flags, user must pass both flags in any attempt to pin
something at an offset above 4GB (Chris, Daniel Vetter).

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Akash Goel <akash.goel@intel.com>
Cc: Vinay Belgaumkar <vinay.belgaumkar@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Cc: Zou Nanhai <nanhai.zou@intel.com>
Cc: Kristian Høgsberg <hoegsberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Acked-by: PDT
Signed-off-by: NThomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1449575707-20933-1-git-send-email-thomas.daniel@intel.com

This reverts commit 6d65ba94.

Mika Kuoppala traced down a use-after-free crash in module unload to
this commit, because ring->last_context is leaked beyond when the
context gets destroyed. Mika submitted a quick fix to patch that up in
the context destruction code, but that's too much of a hack.

The right fix is instead for the ring to hold a full reference onto
it's last context, like we do for legacy contexts.

Since this is causing a regression in BAT it gets reverted before we
can close this.

Cc: Nick Hoath <nicholas.hoath@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Alex Dai <yu.dai@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=93248Acked-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

In commit 2e1b8730 [v4.2]
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Mon Apr 27 13:41:22 2015 +0100

    drm/i915: Convert RPS tracking to a intel_rps_client struct

we converted the __i915_wait_request() to take a new intel_rps_client
struct (rather than having to pass fake drm_i915_file_private structs).
However, due to use of passing a void pointer, I didn't spot one
callsite in wait-ioctl was passing the wrong pointer.

Fwiw, the impact of this bug is zero. Along the rps path, we always
first call list_empty(rps) which when we pass in the wrong pointer
always evaluates to false and we return early and never chase the
invalid pointers.

The user visible impact is then wait-ioctl doesn't get the same
waitboosting as the other interfaces (set-domain, throttle), which is a
performance concern for the *very* few users of the wait interface.
There is also a libdrm_intel patch to use the wait-ioctl for
drm_intel_bo_wait_rendering() if anyone feels inclined to review
libdrm_intel patches.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
[danvet: Add Chris' explanation for why the impact of this is pretty
close to 0.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Use the first retired request on a new context to unpin
the old context. This ensures that the hw context remains
bound until it has been written back to by the GPU.
Now that the context is pinned until later in the request/context
lifecycle, it no longer needs to be pinned from context_queue to
retire_requests.
This fixes an issue with GuC submission where the GPU might not
have finished writing back the context before it is unpinned. This
results in a GPU hang.

v2: Moved the new pin to cover GuC submission (Alex Dai)
    Moved the new unpin to request_retire to fix coverage leak
v3: Added switch to default context if freeing a still pinned
    context just in case the hw was actually still using it
v4: Unwrapped context unpin to allow calling without a request
v5: Only create a switch to idle context if the ring doesn't
    already have a request pending on it (Alex Dai)
    Rename unsaved to dirty to avoid double negatives (Dave Gordon)
    Changed _no_req postfix to __ prefix for consistency (Dave Gordon)
    Split out per engine cleanup from context_free as it
    was getting unwieldy
    Corrected locking (Dave Gordon)
v6: Removed some bikeshedding (Mika Kuoppala)
    Added explanation of the GuC hang that this fixes (Daniel Vetter)
v7: Removed extra per request pinning from ring reset code (Alex Dai)
    Added forced ring unpin/clean in error case in context free (Alex Dai)
Signed-off-by: NNick Hoath <nicholas.hoath@intel.com>
Issue: VIZ-4277
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: David Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Alex Dai <yu.dai@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Dai <yu.dai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

We have relied upon the sole caller (wait_ioctl) validating the timeout
argument. However, when waiting for multiple requests I forgot to ensure
that the timeout was still positive on the later requests. This is more
simply done inside __i915_wait_request.

Fixes regression introduced in
commit b4716185
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Mon Apr 27 13:41:17 2015 +0100

    drm/i915: Implement inter-engine read-read optimisations

The impact of the regression is 1 jiffie for each extra active ring for
a wait_ioctl with a timeout -- I don't think anyone has noticed.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1448544702-5594-1-git-send-email-chris@chris-wilson.co.ukSigned-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

When register type safety happens, we can't just try to emit the
register itself to the ring. Instead we'll need to extract the
offset from it first. Add some convenience functions that will do
that.

v2: Convert MOCS setup too
Signed-off-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1446672017-24497-20-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.comReviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>

Signed-off-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1446672017-24497-15-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.comReviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>

After Damien's D3 fix I started to get runtime suspend residency for the
first time and that revealed a breakage on the set_caching IOCTL path
that accesses the HW but doesn't take an RPM ref. Fix this up.
Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1446665132-22491-1-git-send-email-imre.deak@intel.comSigned-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

No need to verify VMA belongs to GGTT since:

1. The function must return a normal VMA belonging to passed in VM.
2. There can only be one normal VMA for any VM.
Signed-off-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1447329595-17495-1-git-send-email-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

There are many places which use mapping_gfp_mask to restrict a more
generic gfp mask which would be used for allocations which are not
directly related to the page cache but they are performed in the same
context.

Let's introduce a helper function which makes the restriction explicit and
easier to track.  This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Suggested-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

__GFP_WAIT was used to signal that the caller was in atomic context and
could not sleep.  Now it is possible to distinguish between true atomic
context and callers that are not willing to sleep.  The latter should
clear __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM so kswapd will still wake.  As clearing
__GFP_WAIT behaves differently, there is a risk that people will clear the
wrong flags.  This patch renames __GFP_WAIT to __GFP_RECLAIM to clearly
indicate what it does -- setting it allows all reclaim activity, clearing
them prevents it.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mm, page_alloc: distinguish between being unable to sleep, unwilling to sleep and avoiding waking kswapd

__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts.  They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve".  __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".

Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available.  Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.

This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative.  High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH.  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim.  __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim.  __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.

This patch then converts a number of sites

o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
  pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.

o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
  __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
  into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
  are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.

o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
  helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
  checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
  positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
  is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
  flag manipulations.

o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
  and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.

The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.

The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL.  They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.  It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make pinning and waiting a separate step, and wait for object idle
without struct_mutex held.

Changes since v1:
- Do not wait when a reset is in progress.
- Remove call to i915_gem_object_wait_rendering for
  intel_overlay_do_put_image (Chris Wilson)
Signed-off-by: NMaarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>

DRM_ERROR an continue without any issues aren't allowed since that
causes noise in the CI system. But we absolutely want to have the
DRM_ERROR when we want to run with GuC.

For simplicity just short-circuit all the loader code when it's not
needed.

v2: Mika&Chris complained that I shouldn't hit send on patches written
before coffee kicks in.

v3: Make it compile at least ...

Cc: Alex Dai <yu.dai@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1445591459-4327-1-git-send-email-daniel.vetter@ffwll.chReviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Having flushed all requests from all queues, we know that all
ringbuffers must now be empty. However, since we do not reclaim
all space when retiring the request (to prevent HEADs colliding
with rapid ringbuffer wraparound) the amount of available space
on each ringbuffer upon reset is less than when we start. Do one
more pass over all the ringbuffers to reset the available space
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: NMika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Cc: Arun Siluvery <arun.siluvery@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>

Grab execlist lock when cleaning up execlist queues after GPU reset to avoid
concurrency problems between the context event interrupt handler and the reset
path immediately following a GPU reset.

* v2 (Chris Wilson):
Do execlist check and use simpler form of spinlock functions.
Signed-off-by: NTomas Elf <tomas.elf@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Revision checks are almost always accompanied by a platform check. (The
exceptions are platform specific code.) Add helpers to check for a
platform and a revision range: IS_SKL_REVID() and IS_BXT_REVID(). In
most places this simplifies and clarifies the code. It will be obvious
that revid macros are used for the correct platform.

This should make it easier to find all the revision checks for
workarounds for each platform, and make it easier to remove them once we
drop support for early hardware revisions.

This should also make it easier to differentiate between Skylake and
Kabylake revision checks when Kabylake support is added.

v2: rebase
Acked-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1445343722-3312-3-git-send-email-jani.nikula@intel.com

Prefer inclusive ranges for revision checks rather than "below B0". Per
specs A2 is not used, so revid <= A1 matches revid < B0.
Acked-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1445343722-3312-2-git-send-email-jani.nikula@intel.comSigned-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Since the remove of the pin-ioctl, we only care about not changing the
cache level on buffers pinned to the hardware as indicated by
obj->pin_display. By knowing that only objects pinned to the hardware
will have an elevated vma->pin_count, so we can coallesce many of the
linear walks over the obj->vma_list.

v2: Try and retrospectively add comments explaining the steps in
rebinding the active VMA.
Signed-off-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Prevent leaking VMAs and PPGTT VMs when objects are imported
via flink.

Scenario is that any VMAs created by the importer will be left
dangling after the importer exits, or destroys the PPGTT context
with which they are associated.

This is caused by object destruction not running when the
importer closes the buffer object handle due the reference held
by the exporter. This also leaks the VM since the VMA has a
reference on it.

In practice these leaks can be observed by stopping and starting
the X server on a kernel with fbcon compiled in. Every time
X server exits another VMA will be leaked against the fbcon's
frame buffer object.

Also on systems where flink buffer sharing is used extensively,
like Android, this leak has even more serious consequences.

This version is takes a general approach from the  earlier work
by Rafael Barbalho (drm/i915: Clean-up PPGTT on context
destruction) and tries to incorporate the subsequent discussion
between Chris Wilson and Daniel Vetter.

v2:

Removed immediate cleanup on object retire - it was causing a
recursive VMA unbind via i915_gem_object_wait_rendering. And
it is in fact not even needed since by definition context
cleanup worker runs only after the last context reference has
been dropped, hence all VMAs against the VM belonging to the
context are already on the inactive list.

v3:

Previous version could deadlock since VMA unbind waits on any
rendering on an object to complete. Objects can be busy in a
different VM which would mean that the cleanup loop would do
the wait with the struct mutex held.

This is an even simpler approach where we just unbind VMAs
without waiting since we know all VMAs belonging to this VM
are idle, and there is nothing in flight, at the point
context destructor runs.

v4:

Double underscore prefix for __915_vma_unbind_no_wait and a
commit message typo fix. (Michel Thierry)

Note that this is just a partial/interim fix since we have a bit a
fundamental issue with cleaning up, e.g.

https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87729Signed-off-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Testcase: igt/gem_ppgtt.c/flink-and-exit-vma-leak
Reviewed-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Rafael Barbalho <rafael.barbalho@intel.com>
Cc: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
[danvet: Add a note that this isn't everything.]
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

There are some allocations that must be only referenced by 32-bit
offsets. To limit the chances of having the first 4GB already full,
objects not requiring this workaround use DRM_MM_SEARCH_BELOW/
DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP flags

In specific, any resource used with flat/heapless (0x00000000-0xfffff000)
General State Heap (GSH) or Instruction State Heap (ISH) must be in a
32-bit range, because the General State Offset and Instruction State
Offset are limited to 32-bits.

Objects must have EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS flag to indicate if
they can be allocated above the 32-bit address range. To limit the
chances of having the first 4GB already full, objects will use
DRM_MM_SEARCH_BELOW + DRM_MM_CREATE_TOP flags when possible.

The libdrm user of the EXEC_OBJECT_SUPPORTS_48B_ADDRESS flag is here:
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/intel-gfx/2015-September/075836.html

v2: Changed flag logic from neeeds_32b, to supports_48b.
v3: Moved 48-bit support flag back to exec_object. (Chris, Daniel)
v4: Split pin flags into PIN_ZONE_4G and PIN_HIGH; update PIN_OFFSET_MASK
to use last PIN_ defined instead of hard-coded value; use correct limit
check in eb_vma_misplaced. (Chris)
v5: Don't touch PIN_OFFSET_MASK and update workaround comment (Chris)
v6: Apply pin-high for ggtt too (Chris)
v7: Handle simultaneous pin-high and pin-mappable end correctly (Akash)
    Fix check for entries currently using +4GB addresses, use min_t and
    other polish in object_bind_to_vm (Chris)
v8: Commit message updated to point to libdrm patch.
v9: vmas are allocated in the correct ozone, so only check flag when the
    vma has not been allocated. (Chris)

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk> (v4)
Signed-off-by: NMichel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

It would be initialized just moments later by i915_init_vm.

Rearrange the code such that i915_init_vm() is next to its callers
inside i915_gem_gtt (and so we can make it static). After removing the
dance around the files, it is clear that we are repeating some work
inside the initializers (such as calling drm_mm_init() multiple times),
so take advantage of the refactor to also remove some redundant code and
clean up the interface.

v2: Commit msg update,
    s/i915_init_vm/i915_address_space_init, move to i915_gem_gtt.c,
    init address_space during i915_gem_setup_global_gtt for ggtt.
v3: Do not init global_link - we are adding it to vm_list moments later,
    make i915_address_space_init static, use OOP style parameter order.

Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michel Thierry <michel.thierry@intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichał Winiarski <michal.winiarski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Fix the following 'make htmldocs' warnings:

  .//drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c:1729: warning: No description found for parameter 'vma'
  .//drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c:1729: warning: No description found for parameter 'vmf'

  .//drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c:4962: warning: No description found for parameter 'old'
  .//drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c:4962: warning: No description found for parameter 'new'
  .//drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c:4962: warning: No description found for parameter 'frontbuffer_bits'
Signed-off-by: NGeliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Extend init/init_hw split to context init.
   - Move context initialisation in to i915_gem_init_hw
   - Move one off initialisation for render ring to
        i915_gem_validate_context
   - Move default context initialisation to logical_ring_init

Rename intel_lr_context_deferred_create to
intel_lr_context_deferred_alloc, to reflect reduced functionality &
alloc/init split.

This patch is intended to split out the allocation of resources &
initialisation to allow easier reuse of code for resume/gpu reset.

v2: Removed function ptr wrapping of do_switch_context (Daniel Vetter)
    Left ->init_context int intel_lr_context_deferred_alloc
    (Daniel Vetter)
    Remove unnecessary init flag & ring type test. (Daniel Vetter)
    Improve commit message (Daniel Vetter)
v3: On init/reinit, set the hw next sequence number to the sw next
    sequence number. This is set to 1 at driver load time. This prevents
    the seqno being reset on reinit (Chris Wilson)
v4: Set seqno back to ~0 - 0x1000 at start-of-day, and increment by 0x100
    on reset.
    This makes it obvious which bbs are which after a reset. (David Gordon
    & John Harrison)
    Rebase.
v5: Rebase. Fixed rebase breakage. Put context pinning in separate
    function. Removed code churn. (Thomas Daniel)
v6: Cleanup up issues introduced in v2 & v5 (Thomas Daniel)

Issue: VIZ-4798
Signed-off-by: NNick Hoath <nicholas.hoath@intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: John Harrison <john.c.harrison@intel.com>
Cc: David Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Daniel <thomas.daniel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This avoids some bad register writes and generally feels more correct
than unconditionally trying to redirect interrupts and such.

References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=91777Signed-off-by: NJesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Comment disagrees with the code which has changed a lot since
it was documented.

Note that the logic to remove -EIO handling was dropped in

commit 1488fc08
Author: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Date:   Tue Apr 24 15:47:31 2012 +0100

    drm/i915: Remove the deferred-free list
Signed-off-by: NTvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Due to a coherency issue on BXT A steppings we can't guarantee a
coherent view of cached (CPU snooped) GPU mappings, so fail such
requests. User space is supposed to fall back to uncached mappings in
this case.

v2:
- limit the WA to A steppings, on later stepping this HW issue is fixed
v3:
- return error instead of trying to work around the issue in kernel,
  since that could confuse user space (Chris)

Testcast: igt/gem_store_dword_batches_loop/cached-mapping
Signed-off-by: NImre Deak <imre.deak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

This fetches the required firmware image from the filesystem,
then loads it into the GuC's memory via a dedicated DMA engine.

This patch is derived from GuC loading work originally done by
Vinit Azad and Ben Widawsky.

v2:
    Various improvements per review comments by Chris Wilson

v3:
    Removed 'wait' parameter to intel_guc_ucode_load() as firmware
        prefetch is no longer supported in the common firmware loader,
	per Daniel Vetter's request.
    Firmware checker callback fn now returns errno rather than bool.

v4:
    Squash uC-independent code into GuC-specifc loader [Daniel Vetter]
    Don't keep the driver working (by falling back to execlist mode)
        if GuC firmware loading fails [Daniel Vetter]

v5:
    Clarify WOPCM-related #defines [Tom O'Rourke]
    Delete obsolete code no longer required with current h/w & f/w
        [Tom O'Rourke]
    Move the call to intel_guc_ucode_init() later, so that it can
        allocate GEM objects, and have it fetch the firmware; then
	intel_guc_ucode_load() doesn't need to fetch it later.
        [Daniel Vetter].

v6:
    Update comment describing intel_guc_ucode_load() [Tom O'Rourke]

Issue: VIZ-4884
Signed-off-by: NAlex Dai <yu.dai@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDave Gordon <david.s.gordon@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NTom O'Rourke <Tom.O'Rourke@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>

Currently we don't clflush on pin_to_display if the bo is already
UC/WT and is not in the CPU write domain. This causes problems with
pwrite since pwrite doesn't change the write domain, and it avoids
clflushing on UC/WT buffers on LLC platforms unless the buffer is
currently being scanned out.

Fix the problem by marking the cache dirty and adjusting
i915_gem_object_set_cache_level() to clflush when the cache is dirty
even if the cache_level doesn't change.

My last attempt [1] at fixing this via write domain frobbing was shot
down, but now with the cache_dirty flag we can do things in a nicer way.

[1] http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/intel-gfx/2014-November/055390.html

v2: Drop the I915_CACHE_NONE/WT checks from pwrite

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=86422
Testcase: igt/kms_pwrite_crc
Testcase: igt/gem_pwrite_snooped
Signed-off-by: NVille Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>