The driver can never use more queues of any type than the number of
possible CPUs, so a higher value causes the driver to allocate more
memory for IO queues than it could ever use. Limit the parameter at
module load time to the number of possible cpus.
Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The number of poll or write queues should never be negative. Use unsigned
types so that it's not possible to break have the driver not allocate
any queues.
Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

We had been saving the last_cq_head seen from an interrupt so that a
polled queue wouldn't mistakenly trigger spruious interrupt detection. We
don't poll interrupt driven queues any more, so saving this value is
pointless.
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Remove unnecessary keyword in nvme_create_queue().
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NEdmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

This adds a new quirk NVME_QUIRK_NO_TEMP_THRESH_CHANGE to avoid changing
the value of the temperature threshold feature for specific devices that
show undesirable behavior.

Guenter reported:

"On my Intel NVME drive (SSDPEKKW512G7), writing any minimum limit on the
Composite temperature sensor results in a temperature warning, and that
warning is sticky until I reset the controller.

It doesn't seem to matter which temperature I write; writing -273000 has
the same result."

The Intel NVMe has the latest firmware version installed, so this isn't
a problem that was ever fixed.
Reported-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Tested-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Fix misspelling of "rediscovered".
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

nvme_cleanup_cmd should be called for each call to nvme_setup_cmd
(symmetrical functions). Move the call for nvme_cleanup_cmd to the common
core layer and call it during nvme_complete_rq for the good flow. For
error flow, each transport will call nvme_cleanup_cmd independently. Also
take care of a special case of path failure, where we call
nvme_complete_rq without doing nvme_setup_cmd.
Signed-off-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This function improves code readability and reduces code duplication.
Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

In the current code, the nvme is using a fixed 4k PRP entry size,
but if the kernel use a page size which is more than 4k, we should
consider the situation that the bv_offset may be larger than the
dev->ctrl.page_size. Otherwise we may miss setting the prp2 and then
cause the command can't be executed correctly.

Fixes: dff824b2 ("nvme-pci: optimize mapping of small single segment requests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Prevent simultaneous controller disabling/enabling tasks from interfering
with each other through a function to wait until the task successfully
transitioned the controller to the RESETTING state. This ensures disabling
the controller will not be interrupted by another reset path, otherwise
a concurrent reset may leave the controller in the wrong state.
Tested-by: NEdmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

The admin only state was intended to fence off actions that don't
apply to a non-IO capable controller. The only actual user of this is
the scan_work, and pci was the only transport to ever set this state.
The consequence of having this state is placing an additional burden on
every other action that applies to both live and admin only controllers.

Remove the admin only state and place the admin only burden on the only
place that actually cares: scan_work.

This also prepares to make it easier to temporarily pause a LIVE state
so that we don't need to remember which state the controller had been in
prior to the pause.
Tested-by: NEdmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

If a controller becomes degraded after a reset, we will not be able to
perform any IO. We currently teardown previously created request
queues and namespaces, but we had kept the unusable tagset. Free
it after all queues using it have been released.
Tested-by: NEdmund Nadolski <edmund.nadolski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJames Smart <james.smart@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>

Commit 7fd8930f

  "nvme: add a common helper to read Identify Controller data"

has re-introduced an issue that we have attempted to work around in the
past, in commit a310acd7 ("NVMe: use split lo_hi_{read,write}q").

The problem is that some PCIe NVMe controllers do not implement 64-bit
outbound accesses correctly, which is why the commit above switched
to using lo_hi_[read|write]q for all 64-bit BAR accesses occuring in
the code.

In the mean time, the NVMe subsystem has been refactored, and now calls
into the PCIe support layer for NVMe via a .reg_read64() method, which
fails to use lo_hi_readq(), and thus reintroduces the problem that the
workaround above aimed to address.

Given that, at the moment, .reg_read64() is only used to read the
capability register [which is known to tolerate split reads], let's
switch .reg_read64() to lo_hi_readq() as well.

This fixes a boot issue on some ARM boxes with NVMe behind a Synopsys
DesignWare PCIe host controller.

Fixes: 7fd8930f ("nvme: add a common helper to read Identify Controller data")
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Booting with default_ps_max_latency_us >6000 makes the device fail.
Also SUBNQN is NULL and gives a warning on each boot/resume.
 $ nvme id-ctrl /dev/nvme0 | grep ^subnqn
   subnqn    : (null)

I use this device with an Acer Nitro 5 (AN515-43-R8BF) Laptop.
To be sure is not a Laptop issue only, I tested the device on
my server board  with the same results.
( with 2x,4x link on the board and 4x link on a PCI-E card ).
Signed-off-by: NGabriel Craciunescu <nix.or.die@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

The action of saving the PCI state will cause numerous PCI configuration
space reads which depending upon the vendor implementation may cause
the drive to exit the deepest NVMe state.

In these cases ASPM will typically resolve the PCIe link state and APST
may resolve the NVMe power state.  However it has also been observed
that this register access after quiesced will cause PC10 failure
on some device combinations.

To resolve this, move the PCI state saving to before SetFeatures has been
called.  This has been proven to resolve the issue across a 5000 sample
test on previously failing disk/system combinations.
Signed-off-by: NMario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

The cq vector is already assigned with the correct value.
Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Remove pointless local variable and use rq_dma_dir macro.
Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Another issue with the Apple T2 based 2018 controllers seem to be
that they blow up (and shut the machine down) if there's a tag
collision between the IO queue and the Admin queue.

My suspicion is that they use our tags for their internal tracking
and don't mix them with the queue id. They also seem to not like
when tags go beyond the IO queue depth, ie 128 tags.

This adds a quirk that marks tags 0..31 of the IO queue reserved
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Based on reverse engineering and original patch by

Paul Pawlowski <paul@mrarm.io>

This adds support for Apple weird implementation of NVME in their
2018 or later machines. It accounts for the twice-as-big SQ entries
for the IO queues, and the fact that only interrupt vector 0 appears
to function properly.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

The size of a submission queue element should always be 6 (64 bytes)
by spec.

However some controllers such as Apple's are not properly implementing
the standard and require a different size.

This provides the ground work for the subsequent quirks for these
controllers.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

This will make it easier to handle variable queue entry sizes
later. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

All seem to call it with ctrl->cap so no need to pass it
at all.
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

nvme_enable_ctrl reads the cap register right after, so
no need to do that locally in the transport driver. Have
sqsize setting in nvme_init_identify.
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Align with what the rest of the transports are doing.
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

One of the components in LiteON CL1 device has limitations that
can be encountered based upon boundary race conditions using the
nvme bus specific suspend to idle flow.

When this situation occurs the drive doesn't resume properly from
suspend-to-idle.

LiteON has confirmed this problem and fixed in the next firmware
version.  As this firmware is already in the field, avoid running
nvme specific suspend to idle flow.

Fixes: d916b1be ("nvme-pci: use host managed power state for suspend")
Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-nvme/2019-July/thread.htmlSigned-off-by: NMario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@dell.com>
Signed-off-by: NCharles Hyde <charles.hyde@dellteam.com>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add pci_p2pdma_unmap_sg() to the two places that call pci_p2pdma_map_sg().

This is a prep patch to introduce correct mappings for p2pdma transactions
that go through the root complex.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190730163545.4915-10-logang@deltatee.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190812173048.9186-10-logang@deltatee.comSigned-off-by: NLogan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

This is to match the dma_map_sg() API which this function will have to call
in an future patch.

Add a pci_p2pdma_map_sg_attrs() function and helper to call it with no
attributes just like the dma_map_sg() function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190730163545.4915-9-logang@deltatee.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190812173048.9186-9-logang@deltatee.comSigned-off-by: NLogan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

One of the modifications made by commit d916b1be ("nvme-pci: use
host managed power state for suspend") was adding a pci_save_state()
call to nvme_suspend() so as to instruct the PCI bus type to leave
devices handled by the nvme driver in D0 during suspend-to-idle.
That was done with the assumption that ASPM would transition the
device's PCIe link into a low-power state when the device became
inactive.  However, if ASPM is disabled for the device, its PCIe
link will stay in L0 and in that case commit d916b1be is likely
to cause the energy used by the system while suspended to increase.

Namely, if the device in question works in accordance with the PCIe
specification, putting it into D3hot causes its PCIe link to go to
L1 or L2/L3 Ready, which is lower-power than L0.  Since the energy
used by the system while suspended depends on the state of its PCIe
link (as a general rule, the lower-power the state of the link, the
less energy the system will use), putting the device into D3hot
during suspend-to-idle should be more energy-efficient that leaving
it in D0 with disabled ASPM.

For this reason, avoid leaving NVMe devices with disabled ASPM in D0
during suspend-to-idle.  Instead, shut them down entirely and let
the PCI bus type put them into D3.

Fixes: d916b1be ("nvme-pci: use host managed power state for suspend")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/2763495.NmdaWeg79L@kreacher/T/#tSigned-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>

When aborting in-flight request for recovering controller, we have
to make sure that queue's complete function is called on completed
request before moving on. Otherwise, for example, the warning of
WARN_ON_ONCE(qp->mrs_used > 0) in ib_destroy_qp_user() may be
triggered on nvme-rdma.

Fix this issue by using blk_mq_tagset_wait_completed_request.

Cc: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Ensure the controller is not in the NEW state when nvme_probe() exits.
This will always allow a subsequent nvme_remove() to set the state to
DELETING, fixing a potential race between the initial asynchronous probe
and device removal.
Reported-by: NLi Zhong <lizhongfs@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

This reverts commit 0298d543.

With this patch, set 'poll_queues > hard queues' will lead to 'nr_read_queues = 0'
in nvme_calc_irq_sets. Then poll_queues setting can fail since dev->tagset.nr_maps
equals to 2 and nvme_pci_map_queues will not do map for poll queues.
Signed-off-by: Nyangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

The ADATA SX6000LNP NVMe SSDs have the same subnqn and, due to this, a
system with more than one of these SSDs will only have one usable.

[ 0.942706] nvme nvme1: ignoring ctrl due to duplicate subnqn (nqn.2018-05.com.example:nvme:nvm-subsystem-OUI00E04C).
[ 0.943017] nvme nvme1: Removing after probe failure status: -22

02:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller [0108]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device [10ec:5762] (rev 01)
71:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller [0108]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device [10ec:5762] (rev 01)

There are no firmware updates available from the vendor, unfortunately.
Applying the NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN quirk for these SSDs resolves
the issue, and they all work after this patch:

/dev/nvme0n1     2J1120050420         ADATA SX6000LNP [...]
/dev/nvme1n1     2J1120050540         ADATA SX6000LNP [...]
Signed-off-by: NMisha Nasledov <misha@nasledov.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

When running a NVMe device that is attached to a addressing
challenged PCIe root port that requires bounce buffering, our
request sizes can easily overflow the swiotlb bounce buffer
size.  Limit the maximum I/O size to the limit exposed by
the DMA mapping subsystem.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: NAtish Patra <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>
Tested-by: NAtish Patra <Atish.Patra@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Modify nvme_alloc_sq_cmds() to call pci_free_p2pmem() to free the memory
it allocated using pci_alloc_p2pmem() in case pci_p2pmem_virt_to_bus()
returns null.

Makes sure not to call pci_free_p2pmem() if pci_alloc_p2pmem() returned
NULL, which can happen if CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA is not configured.

The current implementation is not expected to leak since
pci_p2pmem_virt_to_bus() is expected to fail only if pci_alloc_p2pmem()
returns null. However, checking the return value of pci_alloc_p2pmem()
is more explicit.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Mikhak <alan.mikhak@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Only request an IRQ mapping for read queues if at least one read queue
is being allocted, as nvme_pci_map_queues() will later on ignore the
unnecessary mapping request should nvme_dev_add() request such an IRQ
mapping even though no read queues are being allocated.  However,
nvme_dev_add() can avoid making the request by checking the number of
read queues without assuming. This would bring it more in line with
nvme_setup_irqs() and nvme_calc_irq_sets().
Signed-off-by: NAlan Mikhak <alan.mikhak@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Since Linux 5.0 drivers can safely set the largest DMA mask supported
by the device, and don't need fallbacks to work around the dma mapping
implementations.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Fix sparse warning:

drivers/nvme/host/pci.c:2926:25: warning:
 symbol 'nvme_dev_pm_ops' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: NHulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Remove the status parameter o nvme_remove_dead_ctrl(), which is only
used for printing it.

We move the print message to the same function where actual error is
occurring.
Signed-off-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

If the state change to NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING fails, the dmesg is going to
be like:

  [  293.689160] nvme nvme0: failed to mark controller CONNECTING
  [  293.689160] nvme nvme0: Removing after probe failure status: 0

Even it prints the first line to indicate the situation, the second line
is not proper because the status is 0 which means normally success of
the previous operation.

This patch makes it indicate the proper error value when it fails.
  [   25.932367] nvme nvme0: failed to mark controller CONNECTING
  [   25.932369] nvme nvme0: Removing after probe failure status: -16

This situation is able to be easily reproduced by:
  root@target:~# rmmod nvme && modprobe nvme && rmmod nvme
Signed-off-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

This patch removes the confusing assignment of the variable result at
the time of declaration and sets the value in error cases next to the
places where the actual error is happening.

Here we also set the result value to -ENODEV when we fail at the final
ctrl state transition in nvme_reset_work(). Without this assignment
result will hold 0 from nvme_setup_io_queue() and on failure 0 will be
passed to he nvme_remove_dead_ctrl() from final state transition.
Signed-off-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>