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  1. 29 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  3. 24 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  5. 30 7月, 2017 1 次提交
  7. 07 2月, 2017 1 次提交
  9. 06 1月, 2017 1 次提交
  11. 17 11月, 2016 1 次提交
    • A
      x86/boot: Avoid warning for zero-filling .bss · 553bbc11
      由 Arnd Bergmann 提交于 
      The latest binutils are warning about a .fill directive with an explicit
value in a .bss section:

  arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S: Assembler messages:
  arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:677: Warning: ignoring fill value in section `.bss..page_aligned'
  arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:679: Warning: ignoring fill value in section `.bss..page_aligned'

This comes from the 'ENTRY()' macro padding the space between the symbols
with 'nop' via:

  .align 4,0x90

Open-coding the .globl directive without the padding avoids that warning,
as all the symbols are already page aligned.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161116141726.2013389-1-arnd@arndb.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      553bbc11
  13. 20 10月, 2016 3 次提交
  15. 19 8月, 2016 1 次提交
  17. 08 8月, 2016 1 次提交
  19. 27 4月, 2016 1 次提交
  21. 13 4月, 2016 3 次提交
  23. 30 1月, 2016 1 次提交
  25. 20 1月, 2016 1 次提交
  27. 21 10月, 2015 1 次提交
    • B
      x86/microcode: Merge the early microcode loader · fe055896
      由 Borislav Petkov 提交于 
      Merge the early loader functionality into the driver proper. The
diff is huge but logically, it is simply moving code from the
_early.c files into the main driver.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445334889-300-3-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      fe055896
  29. 19 6月, 2015 1 次提交
    • B
      x86/boot: Fix overflow warning with 32-bit binutils · 04c17341
      由 Borislav Petkov 提交于 
      When building the kernel with 32-bit binutils built with support
only for the i386 target, we get the following warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/head_32.S:66: Warning: shift count out of range (32 is not between 0 and 31)

The problem is that in that case, binutils' internal type
representation is 32-bit wide and the shift range overflows.

In order to fix this, manipulate the shift expression which
creates the 4GiB constant to not overflow the shift count.
Suggested-by: NMichael Matz <matz@suse.de>
Reported-and-tested-by: NEnrico Mioso <mrkiko.rs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      04c17341
  31. 02 6月, 2015 1 次提交
    • A
      x86/asm/irq: Stop relying on magic JMP behavior for early_idt_handlers · 425be567
      由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于 
      The early_idt_handlers asm code generates an array of entry
points spaced nine bytes apart.  It's not really clear from that
code or from the places that reference it what's going on, and
the code only works in the first place because GAS never
generates two-byte JMP instructions when jumping to global
labels.

Clean up the code to generate the correct array stride (member size)
explicitly. This should be considerably more robust against
screw-ups, as GAS will warn if a .fill directive has a negative
count.  Using '. =' to advance would have been even more robust
(it would generate an actual error if it tried to move
backwards), but it would pad with nulls, confusing anyone who
tries to disassemble the code.  The new scheme should be much
clearer to future readers.

While we're at it, improve the comments and rename the array and
common code.

Binutils may start relaxing jumps to non-weak labels.  If so,
this change will fix our build, and we may need to backport this
change.

Before, on x86_64:

  0000000000000000 <early_idt_handlers>:
     0:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     2:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     4:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   9 <early_idt_handlers+0x9>
                          5: R_X86_64_PC32        early_idt_handler-0x4
  ...
    48:   66 90                   xchg   %ax,%ax
    4a:   6a 08                   pushq  $0x8
    4c:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   51 <early_idt_handlers+0x51>
                          4d: R_X86_64_PC32       early_idt_handler-0x4
  ...
   117:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
   119:   6a 1f                   pushq  $0x1f
   11b:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   120 <early_idt_handler>
                          11c: R_X86_64_PC32      early_idt_handler-0x4

After:

  0000000000000000 <early_idt_handler_array>:
     0:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     2:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     4:   e9 14 01 00 00          jmpq   11d <early_idt_handler_common>
  ...
    48:   6a 08                   pushq  $0x8
    4a:   e9 d1 00 00 00          jmpq   120 <early_idt_handler_common>
    4f:   cc                      int3
    50:   cc                      int3
  ...
   117:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
   119:   6a 1f                   pushq  $0x1f
   11b:   eb 03                   jmp    120 <early_idt_handler_common>
   11d:   cc                      int3
   11e:   cc                      int3
   11f:   cc                      int3
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Binutils <binutils@sourceware.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac027962af343b0c599cbfcf50b945ad2ef3d7a8.1432336324.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      425be567
  33. 24 5月, 2015 1 次提交
    • A
      x86/asm/irq: Stop relying on magic JMP behavior for early_idt_handlers · cdeb6048
      由 Andy Lutomirski 提交于 
      The early_idt_handlers asm code generates an array of entry
points spaced nine bytes apart.  It's not really clear from that
code or from the places that reference it what's going on, and
the code only works in the first place because GAS never
generates two-byte JMP instructions when jumping to global
labels.

Clean up the code to generate the correct array stride (member size)
explicitly. This should be considerably more robust against
screw-ups, as GAS will warn if a .fill directive has a negative
count.  Using '. =' to advance would have been even more robust
(it would generate an actual error if it tried to move
backwards), but it would pad with nulls, confusing anyone who
tries to disassemble the code.  The new scheme should be much
clearer to future readers.

While we're at it, improve the comments and rename the array and
common code.

Binutils may start relaxing jumps to non-weak labels.  If so,
this change will fix our build, and we may need to backport this
change.

Before, on x86_64:

  0000000000000000 <early_idt_handlers>:
     0:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     2:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     4:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   9 <early_idt_handlers+0x9>
                          5: R_X86_64_PC32        early_idt_handler-0x4
  ...
    48:   66 90                   xchg   %ax,%ax
    4a:   6a 08                   pushq  $0x8
    4c:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   51 <early_idt_handlers+0x51>
                          4d: R_X86_64_PC32       early_idt_handler-0x4
  ...
   117:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
   119:   6a 1f                   pushq  $0x1f
   11b:   e9 00 00 00 00          jmpq   120 <early_idt_handler>
                          11c: R_X86_64_PC32      early_idt_handler-0x4

After:

  0000000000000000 <early_idt_handler_array>:
     0:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     2:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
     4:   e9 14 01 00 00          jmpq   11d <early_idt_handler_common>
  ...
    48:   6a 08                   pushq  $0x8
    4a:   e9 d1 00 00 00          jmpq   120 <early_idt_handler_common>
    4f:   cc                      int3
    50:   cc                      int3
  ...
   117:   6a 00                   pushq  $0x0
   119:   6a 1f                   pushq  $0x1f
   11b:   eb 03                   jmp    120 <early_idt_handler_common>
   11d:   cc                      int3
   11e:   cc                      int3
   11f:   cc                      int3
Signed-off-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Binutils <binutils@sourceware.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ac027962af343b0c599cbfcf50b945ad2ef3d7a8.1432336324.git.luto@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      cdeb6048
  35. 17 5月, 2015 1 次提交
    • B
      x86/asm/head*.S: Change global labels to local · e839004b
      由 Borislav Petkov 提交于 
      Make the disassembly look less confusing:

  -- head_64.o.before.asm
  ++ head_64.o.after.asm
   0000000000000120 <early_idt_handler>:
    120:	fc                   	cld
    121:	83 3c 24 02          	cmpl   $0x2,(%rsp)
  - 125:	0f 84 9d 00 00 00    	je     1c8 <is_nmi>
  + 125:	0f 84 9d 00 00 00    	je     1c8 <early_idt_handler+0xa8>
    12b:	83 3d 00 00 00 00 02 	cmpl   $0x2,0x0(%rip)        # 132 <early_idt_handler+0x12>
    132:	74 7e                	je     1b2 <early_idt_handler+0x92>
    134:	ff 05 00 00 00 00    	incl   0x0(%rip)        # 13a <early_idt_handler+0x1a>
  @@ -1198,9 +1198,7 @@ Disassembly of section .init.text:
    1bf:	5a                   	pop    %rdx
    1c0:	59                   	pop    %rcx
    1c1:	58                   	pop    %rax
  - 1c2:	ff 0d 00 00 00 00    	decl   0x0(%rip)        # 1c8 <is_nmi>
  -
  -00000000000001c8 <is_nmi>:
  + 1c2:	ff 0d 00 00 00 00    	decl   0x0(%rip)        # 1c8 <early_idt_handler+0xa8>
    1c8:	48 83 c4 10          	add    $0x10,%rsp
    1cc:	48 cf                	iretq

  -- head_32.o.before.asm
  ++ head_32.o.after.asm
   0000016c <early_idt_handler>:
    16c:  fc                      cld
    16d:  83 3c 24 02             cmpl   $0x2,(%esp)
  - 171:  74 73                   je     1e6 <is_nmi>
  + 171:  74 73                   je     1e6 <ex_entry+0xc>
    173:  36 83 3d 00 00 00 00    cmpl   $0x2,%ss:0x0
    17a:  02
    17b:  74 5a                   je     1d7 <hlt_loop>
  @@ -483,8 +483,6 @@ Disassembly of section .init.text:
    1dd:  59                      pop    %ecx
    1de:  58                      pop    %eax
    1df:  36 ff 0d 00 00 00 00    decl   %ss:0x0
  -
  -000001e6 <is_nmi>:
    1e6:  83 c4 08                add    $0x8,%esp
    1e9:  cf                      iret
    1ea:  66 90                   xchg   %ax,%ax

No functionality change.
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431793079-11153-1-git-send-email-bp@alien8.deSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
      e839004b
  37. 19 2月, 2015 1 次提交
  39. 08 3月, 2014 2 次提交
    • L
      x86: fix compile error due to X86_TRAP_NMI use in asm files · b01d4e68
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      It's an enum, not a #define, you can't use it in asm files.

Introduced in commit 5fa10196 ("x86: Ignore NMIs that come in during
early boot"), and sadly I didn't compile-test things like I should have
before pushing out.

My weak excuse is that the x86 tree generally doesn't introduce stupid
things like this (and the ARM pull afterwards doesn't cause me to do a
compile-test either, since I don't cross-compile).

Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      b01d4e68
    • H
      x86: Ignore NMIs that come in during early boot · 5fa10196
      由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于 
      Don Zickus reports:

A customer generated an external NMI using their iLO to test kdump
worked.  Unfortunately, the machine hung.  Disabling the nmi_watchdog
made things work.

I speculated the external NMI fired, caused the machine to panic (as
expected) and the perf NMI from the watchdog came in and was latched.
My guess was this somehow caused the hang.

   ----

It appears that the latched NMI stays latched until the early page
table generation on 64 bits, which causes exceptions to happen which
end in IRET, which re-enable NMI.  Therefore, ignore NMIs that come in
during early execution, until we have proper exception handling.
Reported-and-tested-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394221143-29713-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.5+, older with some backport effort
      5fa10196
  41. 15 7月, 2013 1 次提交
    • P
      x86: delete __cpuinit usage from all x86 files · 148f9bb8
      由 Paul Gortmaker 提交于 
      The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit  -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings.  In any case, they are temporary and harmless.

This removes all the arch/x86 uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files.  x86 only had the one __CPUINIT used in assembly files,
and it wasn't paired off with a .previous or a __FINIT, so we can
delete it directly w/o any corresponding additional change there.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
      148f9bb8
  43. 29 6月, 2013 1 次提交
  45. 07 6月, 2013 1 次提交
  47. 13 2月, 2013 4 次提交
  49. 01 2月, 2013 1 次提交
  51. 20 1月, 2013 1 次提交
    • H
      x86-32: Start out cr0 clean, disable paging before modifying cr3/4 · 021ef050
      由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于 
      Patch

  5a5a51db x86-32: Start out eflags and cr4 clean

... made x86-32 match x86-64 in that we initialize %eflags and %cr4
from scratch.  This broke OLPC XO-1.5, because the XO enters the
kernel with paging enabled, which the kernel doesn't expect.

Since we no longer support 386 (the source of most of the variability
in %cr0 configuration), we can simply match further x86-64 and
initialize %cr0 to a fixed value -- the one variable part remaining in
%cr0 is for FPU control, but all that is handled later on in
initialization; in particular, configuring %cr0 as if the FPU is
present until proven otherwise is correct and necessary for the probe
to work.

To deal with the XO case sanely, explicitly disable paging in %cr0
before we muck with %cr3, %cr4 or EFER -- those operations are
inherently unsafe with paging enabled.

NOTE: There is still a lot of 386-related junk in head_32.S which we
can and should get rid of, however, this is intended as a minimal fix
whereas the cleanup can be deferred to the next merge window.
Reported-by: NAndres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>
Tested-by: NDaniel Drake <dsd@laptop.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/50FA0661.2060400@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      021ef050
  53. 28 11月, 2012 1 次提交
    • H
      x86-32: Unbreak booting on some 486 clones · 6662c34f
      由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于 
      There appear to have been some 486 clones, including the "enhanced"
version of Am486, which have CPUID but not CR4.  These 486 clones had
only the FPU flag, if any, unlike the Intel 486s with CPUID, which
also had VME and therefore needed CR4.

Therefore, look at the basic CPUID flags and require at least one bit
other than bit 0 before we modify CR4.

Thanks to Christian Ludloff of sandpile.org for confirming this as a
problem.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
      6662c34f
  55. 15 11月, 2012 1 次提交
  57. 27 9月, 2012 1 次提交
  59. 09 5月, 2012 1 次提交
  61. 20 4月, 2012 1 次提交
    • H
      x86-32: Handle exception table entries during early boot · 4c5023a3
      由 H. Peter Anvin 提交于 
      If we get an exception during early boot, walk the exception table to
see if we should intercept it.  The main use case for this is to allow
rdmsr_safe()/wrmsr_safe() during CPU initialization.

Since the exception table is currently sorted at runtime, and fairly
late in startup, this code walks the exception table linearly.  We
obviously don't need to worry about modules, however: none have been
loaded at this point.

This patch changes the early IDT setup to look a lot more like x86-64:
we now install handlers for all 32 exception vectors.  The output of
the early exception handler has changed somewhat as it directly
reflects the stack frame of the exception handler, and the stack frame
has been somewhat restructured.

Finally, centralize the code that can and should be run only once.

[ v2: Use early_fixup_exception() instead of linear search ]
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1334794610-5546-6-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com
      4c5023a3
  63. 26 2月, 2011 1 次提交