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  1. 22 9月, 2018 1 次提交
  3. 09 7月, 2018 2 次提交
  5. 03 7月, 2018 1 次提交
  7. 13 6月, 2018 1 次提交
    • K
      treewide: kmalloc() -> kmalloc_array() · 6da2ec56
      由 Kees Cook 提交于 
      The kmalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kmalloc_array(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kmalloc_array(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kmalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kmalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kmalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kmalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The tools/ directory was manually excluded, since it has its own
implementation of kmalloc().

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kmalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kmalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kmalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kmalloc
+ kmalloc_array
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
      6da2ec56
  9. 05 6月, 2018 1 次提交
    • T
      loop: add recursion validation to LOOP_CHANGE_FD · d2ac838e
      由 Theodore Ts'o 提交于 
      Refactor the validation code used in LOOP_SET_FD so it is also used in
LOOP_CHANGE_FD.  Otherwise it is possible to construct a set of loop
devices that all refer to each other.  This can lead to a infinite
loop in starting with "while (is_loop_device(f)) .." in loop_set_fd().

Fix this by refactoring out the validation code and using it for
LOOP_CHANGE_FD as well as LOOP_SET_FD.

Reported-by: syzbot+4349872271ece473a7c91190b68b4bac7c5dbc87@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+40bd32c4d9a3cc12a339@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+769c54e66f994b041be7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+0a89a9ce473936c57065@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NTheodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      d2ac838e
  11. 31 5月, 2018 1 次提交
  13. 25 5月, 2018 1 次提交
  15. 22 5月, 2018 1 次提交
    • J
      loop: clear wb_err in bd_inode when detaching backing file · eedffa28
      由 Jeff Layton 提交于 
      When a loop block device encounters a writeback error, that error will
get propagated to the bd_inode's wb_err field. If we then detach the
backing file from it, attach another and fsync it, we'll get back the
writeback error that we had from the previous backing file.

This is a bit of a grey area as POSIX doesn't cover loop devices, but it
is somewhat counterintuitive.

If we detach a backing file from the loopdev while there are still
unreported errors, take it as a sign that we're no longer interested in
the previous file, and clear out the wb_err in the loop blockdev.
Reported-and-Tested-by: NTheodore Y. Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      eedffa28
  17. 08 5月, 2018 1 次提交
  19. 15 4月, 2018 2 次提交
    • J
      loop: handle short DIO reads · f9de14bc
      由 Jens Axboe 提交于 
      We ran into an issue with loop and btrfs, where btrfs would complain about
checksum errors. It turns out that is because we don't handle short reads
at all, we just zero fill the remainder. Worse than that, we don't handle
the filling properly, which results in loop trying to advance a single
bio by much more than its size, since it doesn't take chaining into
account.

Handle short reads appropriately, by simply retrying at the new correct
offset. End the remainder of the request with EIO, if we get a 0 read.

Fixes: bc07c10a ("block: loop: support DIO & AIO")
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      f9de14bc
    • J
      loop: remove cmd->rq member · 1894e916
      由 Jens Axboe 提交于 
      We can always get at the request from the payload, no need to store
a pointer to it.
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      1894e916
  21. 10 4月, 2018 2 次提交
    • O
      loop: fix LOOP_GET_STATUS lock imbalance · bdac616d
      由 Omar Sandoval 提交于 
      Commit 2d1d4c1e made loop_get_status() drop lo_ctx_mutex before
returning, but the loop_get_status_old(), loop_get_status64(), and
loop_get_status_compat() wrappers don't call loop_get_status() if the
passed argument is NULL. The callers expect that the lock is dropped, so
make sure we drop it in that case, too.

Reported-by: syzbot+31e8daa8b3fc129e75f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 2d1d4c1e ("loop: don't call into filesystem while holding lo_ctl_mutex")
Signed-off-by: NOmar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      bdac616d
    • T
      block/loop: fix deadlock after loop_set_status · 1e047eaa
      由 Tetsuo Handa 提交于 
      syzbot is reporting deadlocks at __blkdev_get() [1].

----------------------------------------
[   92.493919] systemd-udevd   D12696   525      1 0x00000000
[   92.495891] Call Trace:
[   92.501560]  schedule+0x23/0x80
[   92.502923]  schedule_preempt_disabled+0x5/0x10
[   92.504645]  __mutex_lock+0x416/0x9e0
[   92.510760]  __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0
[   92.512220]  blkdev_get+0x12e/0x390
[   92.518151]  do_dentry_open+0x1c3/0x2f0
[   92.519815]  path_openat+0x5d9/0xdc0
[   92.521437]  do_filp_open+0x7d/0xf0
[   92.527365]  do_sys_open+0x1b8/0x250
[   92.528831]  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[   92.530341]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

[   92.931922] 1 lock held by systemd-udevd/525:
[   92.933642]  #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x73/0x4f0
----------------------------------------

The reason of deadlock turned out that wait_event_interruptible() in
blk_queue_enter() got stuck with bdev->bd_mutex held at __blkdev_put()
due to q->mq_freeze_depth == 1.

----------------------------------------
[   92.787172] a.out           S12584   634    633 0x80000002
[   92.789120] Call Trace:
[   92.796693]  schedule+0x23/0x80
[   92.797994]  blk_queue_enter+0x3cb/0x540
[   92.803272]  generic_make_request+0xf0/0x3d0
[   92.807970]  submit_bio+0x67/0x130
[   92.810928]  submit_bh_wbc+0x15e/0x190
[   92.812461]  __block_write_full_page+0x218/0x460
[   92.815792]  __writepage+0x11/0x50
[   92.817209]  write_cache_pages+0x1ae/0x3d0
[   92.825585]  generic_writepages+0x5a/0x90
[   92.831865]  do_writepages+0x43/0xd0
[   92.836972]  __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xc1/0x100
[   92.838788]  filemap_write_and_wait+0x24/0x70
[   92.840491]  __blkdev_put+0x69/0x1e0
[   92.841949]  blkdev_close+0x16/0x20
[   92.843418]  __fput+0xda/0x1f0
[   92.844740]  task_work_run+0x87/0xb0
[   92.846215]  do_exit+0x2f5/0xba0
[   92.850528]  do_group_exit+0x34/0xb0
[   92.852018]  SyS_exit_group+0xb/0x10
[   92.853449]  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[   92.854944]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

[   92.943530] 1 lock held by a.out/634:
[   92.945105]  #0: 00000000a2849e25 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_put+0x3c/0x1e0
----------------------------------------

The reason of q->mq_freeze_depth == 1 turned out that loop_set_status()
forgot to call blk_mq_unfreeze_queue() at error paths for
info->lo_encrypt_type != NULL case.

----------------------------------------
[   37.509497] CPU: 2 PID: 634 Comm: a.out Tainted: G        W        4.16.0+ #457
[   37.513608] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 05/19/2017
[   37.518832] RIP: 0010:blk_freeze_queue_start+0x17/0x40
[   37.521778] RSP: 0018:ffffb0c2013e7c60 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   37.524078] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8b07b1519798 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   37.527015] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 RDI: ffff8b07b1519798
[   37.529934] RBP: ffffb0c2013e7cc0 R08: 0000000000000008 R09: 47a189966239b898
[   37.532684] R10: dad78b99b278552f R11: 9332dca72259d5ef R12: ffff8b07acd73678
[   37.535452] R13: 0000000000004c04 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff8b07b841e940
[   37.538186] FS:  00007fede33b9740(0000) GS:ffff8b07b8e80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   37.541168] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   37.543590] CR2: 00000000206fdf18 CR3: 0000000130b30006 CR4: 00000000000606e0
[   37.546410] Call Trace:
[   37.547902]  blk_freeze_queue+0x9/0x30
[   37.549968]  loop_set_status+0x67/0x3c0 [loop]
[   37.549975]  loop_set_status64+0x3b/0x70 [loop]
[   37.549986]  lo_ioctl+0x223/0x810 [loop]
[   37.549995]  blkdev_ioctl+0x572/0x980
[   37.550003]  block_ioctl+0x34/0x40
[   37.550006]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa7/0x6d0
[   37.550017]  ksys_ioctl+0x6b/0x80
[   37.573076]  SyS_ioctl+0x5/0x10
[   37.574831]  do_syscall_64+0x6e/0x270
[   37.576769]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
----------------------------------------

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=cd662bc3f6022c0979d01a262c318fab2ee9b56fSigned-off-by: NTetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <bot+48594378e9851eab70bcd6f99327c7db58c5a28a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: ecdd0959 ("block/loop: fix race between I/O and set_status")
Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      1e047eaa
  23. 28 3月, 2018 2 次提交
    • O
      loop: use killable lock in ioctls · 3148ffbd
      由 Omar Sandoval 提交于 
      Even after the previous patch to drop lo_ctl_mutex while calling
vfs_getattr(), there are other cases where we can end up sleeping for a
long time while holding lo_ctl_mutex. Let's avoid the uninterruptible
sleep from the ioctls.
Signed-off-by: NOmar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      3148ffbd
    • O
      loop: don't call into filesystem while holding lo_ctl_mutex · 2d1d4c1e
      由 Omar Sandoval 提交于 
      We hit an issue where a loop device on NFS was stuck in
loop_get_status() doing vfs_getattr() after the NFS server died, which
caused a pile-up of uninterruptible processes waiting on lo_ctl_mutex.
There's no reason to hold this lock while we wait on the filesystem;
let's drop it so that other processes can do their thing. We need to
grab a reference on lo_backing_file while we use it, and we can get rid
of the check on lo_device, which has been unnecessary since commit
a34c0ae9ebd6 ("[PATCH] loop: remove the bio remapping capability") in
the linux-history tree.
Signed-off-by: NOmar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      2d1d4c1e
  25. 09 3月, 2018 2 次提交
    • R
      loop: Fix lost writes caused by missing flag · 1d037577
      由 Ross Zwisler 提交于 
      The following commit:

commit aa4d8616 ("block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC")

replaced __do_lo_send_write(), which used ITER_KVEC iterators, with
lo_write_bvec() which uses ITER_BVEC iterators.  In this change, though,
the WRITE flag was lost:

-       iov_iter_kvec(&from, ITER_KVEC | WRITE, &kvec, 1, len);
+       iov_iter_bvec(&i, ITER_BVEC, bvec, 1, bvec->bv_len);

This flag is necessary for the DAX case because we make decisions based on
whether or not the iterator is a READ or a WRITE in dax_iomap_actor() and
in dax_iomap_rw().

We end up going through this path in configurations where we combine a PMEM
device with 4k sectors, a loopback device and DAX.  The consequence of this
missed flag is that what we intend as a write actually turns into a read in
the DAX code, so no data is ever written.

The very simplest test case is to create a loopback device and try and
write a small string to it, then hexdump a few bytes of the device to see
if the write took.  Without this patch you read back all zeros, with this
you read back the string you wrote.

For XFS this causes us to fail or panic during the following xfstests:

	xfs/074 xfs/078 xfs/216 xfs/217 xfs/250

For ext4 we have a similar issue where writes never happen, but we don't
currently have any xfstests that use loopback and show this issue.

Fix this by restoring the WRITE flag argument to iov_iter_bvec().  This
causes the xfstests to all pass.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit aa4d8616 ("block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC")
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRoss Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      1d037577
    • B
      block: Use blk_queue_flag_*() in drivers instead of queue_flag_*() · 8b904b5b
      由 Bart Van Assche 提交于 
      This patch has been generated as follows:

for verb in set_unlocked clear_unlocked set clear; do
  replace-in-files queue_flag_${verb} blk_queue_flag_${verb%_unlocked} \
    $(git grep -lw queue_flag_${verb} drivers block/bsg*)
done

Except for protecting all queue flag changes with the queue lock
this patch does not change any functionality.

Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Acked-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      8b904b5b
  27. 01 3月, 2018 1 次提交
  29. 27 2月, 2018 1 次提交
  31. 07 1月, 2018 1 次提交
  33. 27 9月, 2017 1 次提交
  35. 26 9月, 2017 1 次提交
    • S
      block/loop: make loop cgroup aware · d4478e92
      由 Shaohua Li 提交于 
      loop block device handles IO in a separate thread. The actual IO
dispatched isn't cloned from the IO loop device received, so the
dispatched IO loses the cgroup context.

I'm ignoring buffer IO case now, which is quite complicated.  Making the
loop thread aware cgroup context doesn't really help. The loop device
only writes to a single file. In current writeback cgroup
implementation, the file can only belong to one cgroup.

For direct IO case, we could workaround the issue in theory. For
example, say we assign cgroup1 5M/s BW for loop device and cgroup2
10M/s. We can create a special cgroup for loop thread and assign at
least 15M/s for the underlayer disk. In this way, we correctly throttle
the two cgroups. But this is tricky to setup.

This patch tries to address the issue. We record bio's css in loop
command. When loop thread is handling the command, we then use the API
provided in patch 1 to set the css for current task. The bio layer will
use the css for new IO (from patch 3).
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NShaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
      d4478e92
  37. 07 9月, 2017 1 次提交
  39. 02 9月, 2017 1 次提交
  41. 01 9月, 2017 6 次提交
  43. 24 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  45. 16 8月, 2017 1 次提交
  47. 30 6月, 2017 2 次提交
  49. 18 6月, 2017 1 次提交
    • N
      loop: Add PF_LESS_THROTTLE to block/loop device thread. · b2ee7d46
      由 NeilBrown 提交于 
      When a filesystem is mounted from a loop device, writes are
throttled by balance_dirty_pages() twice: once when writing
to the filesystem and once when the loop_handle_cmd() writes
to the backing file.  This double-throttling can trigger
positive feedback loops that create significant delays.  The
throttling at the lower level is seen by the upper level as
a slow device, so it throttles extra hard.

The PF_LESS_THROTTLE flag was created to handle exactly this
circumstance, though with an NFS filesystem mounted from a
local NFS server.  It reduces the throttling on the lower
layer so that it can proceed largely unthrottled.

To demonstrate this, create a filesystem on a loop device
and write (e.g. with dd) several large files which combine
to consume significantly more than the limit set by
/proc/sys/vm/dirty_ratio or dirty_bytes.  Measure the total
time taken.

When I do this directly on a device (no loop device) the
total time for several runs (mkfs, mount, write 200 files,
umount) is fairly stable: 28-35 seconds.
When I do this over a loop device the times are much worse
and less stable.  52-460 seconds.  Half below 100seconds,
half above.
When I apply this patch, the times become stable again,
though not as fast as the no-loop-back case: 53-72 seconds.

There may be room for further improvement as the total overhead still
seems too high, but this is a big improvement.
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
      b2ee7d46
  51. 09 6月, 2017 3 次提交
    • C
      blk-mq: switch ->queue_rq return value to blk_status_t · fc17b653
      由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于 
      Use the same values for use for request completion errors as the return
value from ->queue_rq.  BLK_STS_RESOURCE is special cased to cause
a requeue, and all the others are completed as-is.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
      fc17b653
    • C
      block: introduce new block status code type · 2a842aca
      由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于 
      Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings.  This patch
instead introduces a new  blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning.  Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
      2a842aca
    • A
      loop: fix error handling regression · b040ad9c
      由 Arnd Bergmann 提交于 
      gcc points out an unusual indentation:

drivers/block/loop.c: In function 'loop_set_status':
drivers/block/loop.c:1149:3: error: this 'if' clause does not guard... [-Werror=misleading-indentation]
   if (figure_loop_size(lo, info->lo_offset, info->lo_sizelimit,
   ^~
drivers/block/loop.c:1152:4: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it were guarded by the 'if'
    goto exit;

This was introduced by a new feature that accidentally moved the opening
braces from one condition to another. Adding a second pair of braces
makes it work correctly again and also more readable.

Fixes: f2c6df7d ("loop: support 4k physical blocksize")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
      b040ad9c
  53. 08 6月, 2017 1 次提交