According to bd0e6c96 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first
for high speed devices") the kernel will try the old enumeration scheme
first for high speed devices.  This can happen when a high speed device
is plugged in.

But due to missing parentheses in the USE_NEW_SCHEME define, this logic
can get messed up and the incorrect result happens.
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Qi Zhou <atmgnd@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ht4mtag8ZP-HKEhD0KkJhcFnVlOFV8N8eNjJVRD9pDkkLUNhmEo8_cL_sl7xy9mdajdH-T8J3TFQsjvoYQT61NFjQXy469Ed_BbBw_x4S1E=@protonmail.com
[ fixup changelog text - gregkh]
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bd0e6c96 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop() annotations to the
hub_event() function, which is responsible for processing events on USB
buses, in particular events that happen during USB device enumeration.

Since hub_event() is run in a global background kernel thread (see
Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst for details), each USB bus gets a
unique global handle from the USB subsystem kcov handle range.  As the
result kcov can now be used to collect coverage from events that happen
on a particular USB bus.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid patch conflicts to make life easier for Andrew]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de4fe1c219db2d002d905dc1736e2a3bfa1db997.1572366574.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On Dell WD15 dock, sometimes USB ethernet cannot be detected after plugging
cable to the ethernet port, the hub and roothub get runtime resumed and
runtime suspended immediately:
...
[  433.315169] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.315204] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.315226] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[  433.315239] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10202e2, return 0x10343
[  433.315264] usb usb4-port1: status 0343 change 0001
[  433.315279] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: clear port1 connect change, portsc: 0x10002e2
[  433.315293] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-2 read: 0x2a0, return 0x2a0
[  433.317012] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.422282] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422307] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422311] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422339] hub 4-0:1.0: state 7 ports 2 chg 0002 evt 0000
[  433.422346] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422356] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422358] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422428] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 0 status  = 0xf0002e2
[  433.422455] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 1 status  = 0xe0002a0
[  433.422465] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[  433.422475] usb usb4: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  433.426161] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.466209] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.510204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.554051] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.598235] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.642154] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.686204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.730205] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.774203] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.818207] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862040] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862053] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.862077] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[  433.862096] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.862312] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: 0
[  433.862445] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# enabled
[  433.902376] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x0, writing 0x20)
[  433.902395] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100403)
[  433.902490] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# disabled
[  433.902504] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: enabling bus mastering
[  433.902547] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.902649] pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME: Spurious native interrupt!
[  433.902839] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Port change event, 4-1, id 3, portsc: 0xb0202e2
[  433.902842] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: resume root hub
[  433.902845] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: handle_port_status: starting port polling.
[  433.902877] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[  433.902889] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.902891] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.902919] usb usb4: usb wakeup-resume
[  433.902942] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.902966] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
...

As Mathias pointed out, the hub enters Cold Attach Status state and
requires a warm reset. However usb_reset_device() bails out early when
the device is in suspended state, as its callers port_event() and
hub_event() don't always resume the device.

Since there's nothing wrong to reset a suspended device, allow
usb_reset_device() to do so to solve the issue.
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106062710.29880-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If a device connected to an xHCI host controller disconnects from the USB bus
and then reconnects, e.g. triggered by a firmware update, then the host
controller automatically activates the connection and the port is enabled. The
implementation of hub_port_connect_change() assumes that if the port is
enabled then nothing has changed. There is no check if the USB descriptors
have changed. As a result, the kernel's internal copy of the descriptors ends
up being incorrect and the device doesn't work properly anymore.

The solution to the problem is for hub_port_connect_change() always to
check whether the device's descriptors have changed before resuscitating
an enabled port.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191009044647.24536-1-heinzelmann.david@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

With Link Power Management (LPM) enabled USB3 links transition to low
power U1/U2 link states from U0 state automatically.

Current hub code detects USB3 remote wakeups by checking if the software
state still shows suspended, but the link has transitioned from suspended
U3 to enabled U0 state.

As it takes some time before the hub thread reads the port link state
after a USB3 wake notification, the link may have transitioned from U0
to U1/U2, and wake is not detected by hub code.

Fix this by handling U1/U2 states in the same way as U0 in USB3 wakeup
handling

This patch should be added to stable kernels since 4.13 where LPM was
kept enabled during suspend/resume

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: NLee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Fix a spelling typo in the function comment.
Signed-off-by: NHarry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The Clear_TT_Buffer request sent to the hub includes the address of
the LS/FS child device in wValue field. usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer()
uses udev->devnum to set the address wValue. This won't work for
devices connected to xHC.

For other host controllers udev->devnum is the same as the address of
the usb device, chosen and set by usb core. With xHC the controller
hardware assigns the address, and won't be the same as devnum.

Here we add devaddr in "struct usb_device" for
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to use.
Signed-off-by: NJim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If the device rejects the control transfer to enable device-initiated
U1/U2 entry, then the device will not initiate U1/U2 transition. To
improve the performance, the downstream port should not initate
transition to U1/U2 to avoid the delay from the device link command
response (no packet can be transmitted while waiting for a response from
the device). If the device has some quirks and does not implement U1/U2,
it may reject all the link state change requests, and the downstream
port may resend and flood the bus with more requests. This will affect
the device performance even further. This patch disables the
hub-initated U1/U2 if the device-initiated U1/U2 entry fails.

Reference: USB 3.2 spec 7.2.4.2.3
Signed-off-by: NThinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

SET_FEATURE(U1/U2_ENABLE) and CLEAR_FEATURE(U1/U2) only apply while the
device is in configured state. Add proper check in usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm() for enabling/disabling device-initiated U1/U2.
Signed-off-by: NThinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In (e583d9db USB: global suspend and remote wakeup don't mix) we
introduced wakeup_enabled_descendants() as a static function.  We'd
like to use this function in USB controller drivers to know if we
should keep the controller on during suspend time, since doing so has
a power impact.
Signed-off-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>

The SCSI core does not like to have devices or hosts unregistered
while error recovery is in progress.  Trying to do so can lead to
self-deadlock: Part of the removal code tries to obtain a lock already
held by the error handler.

This can cause problems for the usb-storage and uas drivers, because
their error handler routines perform a USB reset, and if the reset
fails then the USB core automatically goes on to unbind all drivers
from the device's interfaces -- all while still in the context of the
SCSI error handler.

As it turns out, practically all the scenarios leading to a USB reset
failure end up causing a device disconnect (the main error pathway in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), at the end of the routine, calls
hub_port_logical_disconnect() before returning).  As a result, the
hub_wq thread will soon become aware of the problem and will unbind
all the device's drivers in its own context, not in the
error-handler's context.

This means that usb_reset_device() does not need to call
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() in cases where
usb_reset_and_verify_device() has returned an error, because hub_wq
will take care of everything anyway.

This particular problem was observed in somewhat artificial
circumstances, by using usbfs to tell a hub to power-down a port
connected to a USB-3 mass storage device using the UAS protocol.  With
the port turned off, the currently executing command timed out and the
error handler started running.  The USB reset naturally failed,
because the hub port was off, and the error handler deadlocked as
described above.  Not carrying out the call to
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NKento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
Tested-by: NKento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
CC: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
CC: Jacky Cao <Jacky.Cao@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The returned value in status has never been used since
commit 4296c70a ("USB/xHCI: Enable USB 3.0 hub remote wakeup.")
So remove 'status' completely.

Remove warning (W=1):

  drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3671:8: warning: variable 'status' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

On plug-in of my USB-C device, its USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE
link state bit is set. Greping all the kernel for this bit shows
that the port status requests a warm-reset this way.

This just happens, if its the only device on the root hub, the hub
therefore resumes and the HCDs status_urb isn't yet available.
If a warm-reset request is detected, this sets the hubs event_bits,
which will prevent any auto-suspend and allows the hubs workqueue
to warm-reset the port later in port_event.
Signed-off-by: NJan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB Bluetooth controller QCA ROME (0cf3:e007) sometimes stops working
after S3:
[ 165.110742] Bluetooth: hci0: using NVM file: qca/nvm_usb_00000302.bin
[ 168.432065] Bluetooth: hci0: Failed to send body at 4 of 1953 (-110)

After some experiments, I found that disabling LPM can workaround the
issue.

On some platforms, the USB power is cut during S3, so the driver uses
reset-resume to resume the device. During port resume, LPM gets enabled
twice, by usb_reset_and_verify_device() and usb_port_resume().

Consolidate all checks into new LPM helpers to make sure LPM only gets
enabled once.

Fixes: de68bab4 ("usb: Don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM by default.”)
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use new helpers to make LPM enabling/disabling more clear.

This is a preparation to subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The hub sends hot-plug events to the host trough it's interrupt URB. The
driver takes care of completing the URB and re-submitting it. Completion
errors are handled in the hub_event() work, yet submission errors are
ignored, rendering the device unresponsive. All further events are lost.

It is fairly hard to find this issue in the wild, since you have to time
the USB hot-plug event with the URB submission failure. For instance it
could be the system running out of memory or some malfunction in the USB
controller driver. Nevertheless, it's pretty reasonable to think it'll
happen sometime. One can trigger this issue using eBPF's function
override feature (see BCC's inject.py script).

This patch adds a retry routine to the event of a submission error. The
HUB driver will try to re-submit the URB once every second until it's
successful or the HUB is disconnected.

As some USB subsystems already take care of this issue, the
implementation was inspired from usbhid/hid_core.c's.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When reading an extra descriptor, we need to properly check the minimum
and maximum size allowed, to prevent from invalid data being sent by a
device.
Reported-by: NHui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NMathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Co-developed-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NHui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Syzbot and KASAN found the following invalid-free bug in
port_over_current_notify():

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_over_current_notify
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_event
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in hub_event+0xd97/0x4140
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384

CPU: 1 PID: 32710 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3+ #129
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x64/0xa0 mm/kasan/report.c:336
  __kasan_slab_free+0x13a/0x150 mm/kasan/kasan.c:501
  kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
  __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
  kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3817
  port_over_current_notify drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
  port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
  hub_event+0xd97/0x4140 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384
  process_one_work+0xc90/0x1c40 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
  worker_thread+0x17f/0x1390 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
  kthread+0x35a/0x440 kernel/kthread.c:246
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

The problem is caused by use of a static array to store
environment-string pointers.  When the routine is called by multiple
threads concurrently, the pointers from one thread can overwrite those
from another.

The solution is to use an ordinary automatic array instead of a static
array.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+98881958e1410ec7e53c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When initializing a hub we want to give a USB3 port in link training
the same debounce delay time before autosuspening the hub as already
trained, connected enabled ports.

USB3 ports won't reach the enabled state with "current connect status" and
"connect status change" bits set until the USB3 link training finishes.

Catching the port in link training (polling) and adding the debounce delay
prevents unnecessary failed attempts to autosuspend the hub.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit in case of a hub port reset
only if a device is was attached to the hub port before resetting the hub port.

Using a Lenovo T480s attached to the ultra dock it was not possible to detect
some usb-c devices at the dock usb-c ports because the hub_port_reset code
will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the actual hub port reset.
Using this device combo the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit was set between the
actual hub port reset and the clear of the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit.
This ends up with clearing the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the
new device was attached such that it was not detected.

This patch will not clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit if there is
currently no device attached to the port before the hub port reset.
This will avoid clearing the connection bit for new attached devices.
Signed-off-by: NDennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Devices connected under Terminus Technology Inc. Hub (1a40:0101) may
fail to work after the system resumes from suspend:
[  206.063325] usb 3-2.4: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[  206.143691] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32
[  206.351671] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32

Info for this hub:
T:  Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=480 MxCh= 4
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1a40 ProdID=0101 Rev=01.11
S:  Product=USB 2.0 Hub
C:  #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub

Some expirements indicate that the USB devices connected to the hub are
innocent, it's the hub itself is to blame. The hub needs extra delay
time after it resets its port.

Hence wait for extra delay, if the device is connected to this quirky
hub.
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Currently the allocation of port_dev_path from the call to
kobject_get_path is not being kfree'd, causing a memory leak. Fix
this by kfree'ing this at the end of the function. Add an extra
error exit path to fix one of the early leaks when envp[0] fails
to be allocated.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1473771 ("Resource Leak")

Fixes: 201af55d ("usb: core: added uevent for over-current")
Signed-off-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The new scheme is required just to support legacy low and full-speed
devices. For high speed devices, it will slower the enumeration speed.
So in this patch we try the "old" enumeration scheme first for high speed
devices, and this is what Windows does since Windows 8.
Signed-off-by: NZeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: NRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

After commit 1cbd53c8 ("usb: core: introduce per-port over-current
counters") usb ports expose a sysfs value 'over_current_count'
to user space. This value on its own is not very useful as it requires
manual polling.

As a solution, fire a udev event from the usb hub device that specifies
the values 'OVER_CURRENT_PORT' and 'OVER_CURRENT_COUNT' that indicate
the path of the usb port where the over-current event occurred and the
value of 'over_current_count' in sysfs. Additionally, call
sysfs_notify() so the sysfs value supports poll().
Signed-off-by: NJon Flatley <jflat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Based on USB2.0 Spec Section 11.12.5,

  "If a hub has per-port power switching and per-port current limiting,
  an over-current on one port may still cause the power on another port
  to fall below specific minimums. In this case, the affected port is
  placed in the Power-Off state and C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT is set for the
  port, but PORT_OVER_CURRENT is not set."

so let's check C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT too for over current condition.

Fixes: 08d1dec6 ("usb:hub set hub->change_bits when over-current happens")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: NAlessandro Antenucci <antenucci@korg.it>
Signed-off-by: NBin Liu <b-liu@ti.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When a USB device attached to a root-hub port sends a wakeup request
to a sleeping system, we do not report the wakeup event to the PM
core.  This is because a system resume involves waking up all
suspended USB ports as quickly as possible; without the normal
USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT delay, the host controller driver doesn't set the
USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND flag and so usb_port_resume() doesn't realize
that a wakeup request was received.

However, some environments (such as Chrome OS) want to have all wakeup
events reported so they can be ascribed to the appropriate device.  To
accommodate these environments, this patch adds a new routine to the
hub driver and a corresponding new HCD method to be used when a root
hub resumes.  The HCD method returns a bitmap of ports that have
initiated a wakeup signal but not yet completed resuming.  The hub
driver can then report to the PM core that the child devices attached
to these ports initiated a wakeup event.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: NAnshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b, gfp)

with:
        kcalloc(a * b, gfp)

as well as handling cases of:

        kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)

with:

        kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)

as it's slightly less ugly than:

        kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)

This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:

        kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)

though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.

Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.

The Coccinelle script used for this was:

// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+	sizeof(TYPE) * E
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(sizeof(THING)) * E
+	sizeof(THING) * E
  , ...)
)

// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+	COUNT
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@

(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+	COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+	COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
)

// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@

- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	SIZE * COUNT
+	COUNT, SIZE
  , ...)

// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+	array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
  , ...)
)

// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@

(
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+	array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
  , ...)
)

// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	(E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
|
  kzalloc(
-	E1 * E2 * E3
+	array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
  , ...)
)

// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@

(
  kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
  kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(TYPE)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	sizeof(THING) * E2
+	E2, sizeof(THING)
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	(E1) * (E2)
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
  (
-	E1 * E2
+	E1, E2
  , ...)
)
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>

Currently, the USB hub core waits for 50 ms after enumerating the
device. This was added to help "some high speed devices" to
enumerate (b789696a "[PATCH] USB: relax usbcore reset timings").

On some devices, the time-to-active is important, so we provide
a per-port option to reduce the time to what the USB specification
requires: 10 ms.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The "old" enumeration scheme is considerably faster (it takes
~244ms instead of ~356ms to get the descriptor).

It is currently only possible to use the old scheme globally
(/sys/module/usbcore/parameters/old_scheme_first), which is not
desirable as the new scheme was introduced to increase compatibility
with more devices.

However, in our case, we care about time-to-active for a specific
USB device (which we make the firmware for), on a specific port
(that is pogo-pin based: not a standard USB port). This new
sysfs option makes it possible to use the old scheme on a single
port only.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Some low-speed and full-speed devices (for example, bluetooth)
do not have time to initialize. For them, ETIMEDOUT is a valid error.
We need to give them another try. Otherwise, they will
never be initialized correctly and in dmesg will be messages
"Bluetooth: hci0 command 0x1002 tx timeout" or similars.

Fixes: 264904cc ("usb: retry reset if a device times out")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMaxim Moseychuk <franchesko.salias.hudro.pedros@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB 3.2 specification adds a Gen XxY notion for USB3 devices where
X is the signaling rate on the wire. Gen 1xY is 5Gbps Superspeed
and Gen 2xY is 10Gbps SuperSpeedPlus. Y is the lane count.

For normal, non inter-chip (SSIC) devies the rx and tx lane count is
symmetric, and the maximum lane count for USB 3.2 devices is 2 (dual-lane).

SSIC devices may have asymmetric lane counts, with up to four
lanes per direction. The USB 3.2 specification doesn't point out
how to use the Gen XxY notion for these devices, so we limit the Gen Xx2
notion to symmertic Dual lane devies.
For other devices just show Gen1 or Gen2

Gen 1 5Gbps
Gen 2 10Gbps
Gen 1x2 10Gbps Dual-lane  (USB 3.2)
Gen 2x2 20Gbps Dual-lane  (USB 3.2)
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB 3.2 specification adds Dual-lane support, doubling the maximum
SuperSpeedPlus data rate from 10Gbps to 20Gbps.

Dual-lane takes into use a second set of rx and tx wires/pins in the
Type-C cable and connector.

Add "rx_lanes" and "tx_lanes" variables to struct usb_device to store
the numer of lanes in use. Number of lanes can be read using the extended
port status hub request that was introduced in USB 3.1.

Extended port status rx and tx lane count are zero based, maximum
lanes supported by non inter-chip (SSIC) USB 3.2 is 2 (dual lane) with
rx and tx lane count symmetric. SSIC devices support asymmetric lanes
up to 4 lanes per direction.

If extended port status is not available then default to one lane.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

wait_for_connected() wait till a port change status to
USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION, but this is not possible if
the port is unpowered. The loop will only exit at timeout.

Such case take place if an over-current incident happen
while system is in S3. Then during resume wait_for_connected()
will wait 2s, which may be noticeable by the user.
Signed-off-by: NDominik Bozek <dominikx.bozek@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

On chromebooks we depend on wakeup count to identify the wakeup source.
But currently USB devices do not increment the wakeup count when they
trigger the remote wake. This patch addresses the same.

Resume condition is reported differently on USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 devices.

On USB 2.0 devices, a wake capable device, if wake enabled, drives
resume signal to indicate a remote wake (USB 2.0 spec section 7.1.7.7).
The upstream facing port then sets C_PORT_SUSPEND bit and reports a
port change event (USB 2.0 spec section 11.24.2.7.2.3). Thus if a port
has resumed before driving the resume signal from the host and
C_PORT_SUSPEND is set, then the device attached to the given port might
be the reason for the last system wakeup. Increment the wakeup count for
the same.

On USB 3.0 devices, a function may signal that it wants to exit from device
suspend by sending a Function Wake Device Notification to the host (USB3.0
spec section 8.5.6.4) Thus on receiving the Function Wake, increment the
wakeup count.
Signed-off-by: NRavi Chandra Sadineni <ravisadineni@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Print bcdDevice which is used by vendors to identify different versions
of the same product (or different versions of firmware).

Adding this to the logs will be useful for support purposes.

Match the %2x.%02x formatting that's used by lsusb -v for this same value.
Signed-off-by: NBenson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Currently we warn the user when the root hub lost power after resume,
but the user cannot do anything about it so it should probably be a
notice.

This will reduce the noise in the console during suspend and resume,
which is already quite significant in many systems.
Signed-off-by: NTomeu Vizoso <tomeu.vizoso@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

For some userspace applications information on the number of
over-current conditions at specific USB hub ports is relevant.

In our case we have a series of USB hardware (using the cp210x driver)
which communicates using a proprietary protocol. These devices sometimes
trigger an over-current situation on some hubs. In case of such an
over-current situation the USB devices offer an interface for reducing
the max used power. As these conditions are quite rare and imply
performance reductions of the device we don't want to reduce the max
power always.

Therefore give user-space applications the possibility to react
adequately by introducing an over_current_counter in the usb port struct
which is exported via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: NRichard Leitner <richard.leitner@skidata.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Disabing Latency Tolerance Messaging before port reset is unnecessary.
LTM is automatically disabled at port reset.

If host can't communicate with the device the LTM message will fail, and
the hub driver will unnecessarily do a logical disconnect.
Broken communication is ofter the reason for a reset in the first place.

Additionally we can't guarantee device is in a configured state,
epecially in reset-resume case when root hub lost power.
LTM can't be modified unless device is in a configured state.

Just remove LTM disabling before port reset.

Details about LTM and port reset in USB 3 specification:

USB 3 spec section 9.4.5
"The LTM Enable field can be modified by the SetFeature() and
ClearFeature() requests using the LTM_ENABLE feature selector.
This field is reset to zero when the device is reset."

USB 3 spec section 9.4.1
"The device shall process a Clear Feature (U1_Enable or U2_Enable or
LTM_Enable) only if the device is in the configured state."
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB SS and SSP hubs provide wHubDelay values on their hub descriptor
which we should inform the USB Device about.

The USB Specification 3.0 explains, on section 9.4.11, how to
calculate the value and how to issue the request. Note that a
USB_REQ_SET_ISOCH_DELAY is valid on all device states (Default,
Address, Configured), we just *chose* to issue it from Address state
right after successfully fetching the USB Device Descriptor.
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Using a period after a newline causes bad output.

Miscellanea:

o Coalesce formats too
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>