Dmitry provided a syzkaller (http://github.com/google/syzkaller)
generated program that triggers the WARNING at
net/ipv4/tcp.c:1729 in tcp_recvmsg() :

WARN_ON(tp->copied_seq != tp->rcv_nxt &&
        !(flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));

His program is specifically attempting a Cross SYN TCP exchange,
that we support (for the pleasure of hackers ?), but it looks we
lack proper tcp->copied_seq initialization.

Thanks again Dmitry for your report and testings.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since (at least) commit b17a7c17 ("[NET]: Do sysfs registration as
part of register_netdevice."), netdev_run_todo() deals only with
unregistration, so we don't need to do the rtnl_unlock/lock cycle to
finish registration when failing pimreg or dvmrp device creation. In
fact that opens a race condition where someone can delete the device
while rtnl is unlocked because it's fully registered. The problem gets
worse when netlink support is introduced as there are more points of entry
that can cause it and it also makes reusing that code correctly impossible.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NCong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When destroying an mrt table the static mfc entries and the static
devices are kept, which leads to devices that can never be destroyed
(because of refcnt taken) and leaked memory, for example:
unreferenced object 0xffff880034c144c0 (size 192):
  comm "mfc-broken", pid 4777, jiffies 4320349055 (age 46001.964s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    98 53 f0 34 00 88 ff ff 98 53 f0 34 00 88 ff ff  .S.4.....S.4....
    ef 0a 0a 14 01 02 03 04 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff815c1b9e>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0
    [<ffffffff811ea6e0>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x190/0x300
    [<ffffffff815931cb>] ip_mroute_setsockopt+0x5cb/0x910
    [<ffffffff8153d575>] do_ip_setsockopt.isra.11+0x105/0xff0
    [<ffffffff8153e490>] ip_setsockopt+0x30/0xa0
    [<ffffffff81564e13>] raw_setsockopt+0x33/0x90
    [<ffffffff814d1e14>] sock_common_setsockopt+0x14/0x20
    [<ffffffff814d0b51>] SyS_setsockopt+0x71/0xc0
    [<ffffffff815cdbf6>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x7a
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Make sure that everything is cleaned on netns destruction.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NCong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

tcp_send_rcvq() is used for re-injecting data into tcp receive queue.

Problems :

- No check against size is performed, allowed user to fool kernel in
  attempting very large memory allocations, eventually triggering
  OOM when memory is fragmented.

- In case of fault during the copy we do not return correct errno.

Lets use alloc_skb_with_frags() to cook optimal skbs.

Fixes: 292e8d8c ("tcp: Move rcvq sending to tcp_input.c")
Fixes: c0e88ff0 ("tcp: Repair socket queues")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix incrementing TCPFastOpenActiveFailed snmp stats multiple times
when the handshake experiences multiple SYN timeouts.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some middle-boxes black-hole the data after the Fast Open handshake
(https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/94/slides/slides-94-tcpm-13.pdf).
The exact reason is unknown. The work-around is to disable Fast Open
temporarily after multiple recurring timeouts with few or no data
delivered in the established state.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NChristoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a passive TCP is created, we eventually call tcp_md5_do_add()
with sk pointing to the child. It is not owner by the user yet (we
will add this socket into listener accept queue a bit later anyway)

But we do own the spinlock, so amend the lockdep annotation to avoid
following splat :

[ 8451.090932] net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:923 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
[ 8451.090932]
[ 8451.090932] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 8451.090932]
[ 8451.090934]
[ 8451.090934] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 1
[ 8451.090936] 3 locks held by socket_sockopt_/214795:
[ 8451.090936]  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff855c6ac1>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x151/0xe90
[ 8451.090947]  #1:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff85618143>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x43/0x2b0
[ 8451.090952]  #2:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff855acda5>] sk_clone_lock+0x1c5/0x500
[ 8451.090958]
[ 8451.090958] stack backtrace:
[ 8451.090960] CPU: 7 PID: 214795 Comm: socket_sockopt_

[ 8451.091215] Call Trace:
[ 8451.091216]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff856fb29c>] dump_stack+0x55/0x76
[ 8451.091229]  [<ffffffff85123b5b>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xeb/0x110
[ 8451.091235]  [<ffffffff8564544f>] tcp_md5_do_add+0x1bf/0x1e0
[ 8451.091239]  [<ffffffff85645751>] tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock+0x1f1/0x4c0
[ 8451.091242]  [<ffffffff85642b27>] ? tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb+0x167/0x190
[ 8451.091246]  [<ffffffff85647c78>] tcp_check_req+0x3c8/0x500
[ 8451.091249]  [<ffffffff856451ae>] ? tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash+0x11e/0x190
[ 8451.091253]  [<ffffffff85647170>] tcp_v4_rcv+0x3c0/0x9f0
[ 8451.091256]  [<ffffffff85618143>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x43/0x2b0
[ 8451.091260]  [<ffffffff856181b6>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xb6/0x2b0
[ 8451.091263]  [<ffffffff85618143>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x43/0x2b0
[ 8451.091267]  [<ffffffff85618d38>] ip_local_deliver+0x48/0x80
[ 8451.091270]  [<ffffffff85618510>] ip_rcv_finish+0x160/0x700
[ 8451.091273]  [<ffffffff8561900e>] ip_rcv+0x29e/0x3d0
[ 8451.091277]  [<ffffffff855c74b7>] __netif_receive_skb_core+0xb47/0xe90

Fixes: a8afca03 ("tcp: md5: protects md5sig_info with RCU")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sending ICMP packets with raw sockets ends up in the SNMP counters
logging the type as the first byte of the IPv4 header rather than
the ICMP header. This is fixed by adding the IP Header Length to
the casting into a icmphdr struct.
Signed-off-by: NBen Cartwright-Cox <ben@benjojo.co.uk>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some functions access TCP sockets without holding a lock and
might output non consistent data, depending on compiler and or
architecture.

tcp_diag_get_info(), tcp_get_info(), tcp_poll(), get_tcp4_sock() ...

Introduce sk_state_load() and sk_state_store() to fix the issues,
and more clearly document where this lack of locking is happening.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The uninitialized tuple structure caused incorrect hash calculation
and the lookup failed.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106441Signed-off-by: NAnthony Lineham <anthony.lineham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

I mistakenly took wrong request sock pointer when calling tcp_move_syn()

@req_unhash is either a copy of @req, or a NULL value for
FastOpen connexions (as we do not expect to unhash the temporary
request sock from ehash table)

Fixes: 805c4bc0 ("tcp: fix req->saved_syn race")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ying Cai <ycai@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Before converting a 'socket pointer' into inet socket,
use sk_fullsock() to detect timewait or request sockets.

Fixes: ca6fb065 ("tcp: attach SYNACK messages to request sockets instead of listener")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

For the reasons explained in commit ce105008 ("tcp/dccp: fix
ireq->pktopts race"), we need to make sure we do not access
req->saved_syn unless we own the request sock.

This fixes races for listeners using TCP_SAVE_SYN option.

Fixes: e994b2f0 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets")
Fixes: 079096f1 ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NYing Cai <ycai@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A bug report (https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107071) noted
that the follwoing ip command is failing with v4.3:

    $ ip route add 10.248.5.0/24 dev bond0.250 table vlan_250 src 10.248.5.154
    RTNETLINK answers: Invalid argument

021dd3b8 changed the lookup of the given preferred source address to
use the table id passed in, but this assumes the local entries are in the
given table which is not necessarily true for non-VRF use cases. When
validating the preferred source fallback to the local table on failure.

Fixes: 021dd3b8 ("net: Add routes to the table associated with the device")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sasha reported the following lockdep warning:

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(sk_lock-AF_INET);
                                lock(rtnl_mutex);
                                lock(sk_lock-AF_INET);
   lock(rtnl_mutex);

This is due to that for IP_MSFILTER and MCAST_MSFILTER, we take
rtnl lock before the socket lock in setsockopt() path, but take
the socket lock before rtnl lock in getsockopt() path. All the
rest optnames are setsockopt()-only.

Fix this by aligning the getsockopt() path with the setsockopt()
path, so that all mcast socket path would be locked in the same
order.

Note, IPv6 part is different where rtnl lock is not held.

Fixes: 54ff9ef3 ("ipv4, ipv6: kill ip_mc_{join, leave}_group and ipv6_sock_mc_{join, drop}")
Reported-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This fixes the following lockdep warning:

 [ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
 4.3.0-rc7+ #1197 Not tainted
 ---------------------------------
 inconsistent {IN-SOFTIRQ-R} -> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} usage.
 sysctl/1019 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
  (&(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock)->seqcount){+.+-..}, at: [<ffffffff81921de7>] ipv4_local_port_range+0xb4/0x12a
 {IN-SOFTIRQ-R} state was registered at:
   [<ffffffff810bd682>] __lock_acquire+0x2f6/0xdf0
   [<ffffffff810be6d5>] lock_acquire+0x11c/0x1a4
   [<ffffffff818e599c>] inet_get_local_port_range+0x4e/0xae
   [<ffffffff8166e8e3>] udp_flow_src_port.constprop.40+0x23/0x116
   [<ffffffff81671cb9>] vxlan_xmit_one+0x219/0xa6a
   [<ffffffff81672f75>] vxlan_xmit+0xa6b/0xaa5
   [<ffffffff817f2deb>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x2ae/0x465
   [<ffffffff817f35ed>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x531/0x633
   [<ffffffff817f3702>] dev_queue_xmit_sk+0x13/0x15
   [<ffffffff818004a5>] neigh_resolve_output+0x12f/0x14d
   [<ffffffff81959cfa>] ip6_finish_output2+0x344/0x39f
   [<ffffffff8195bf58>] ip6_finish_output+0x88/0x8e
   [<ffffffff8195bfef>] ip6_output+0x91/0xe5
   [<ffffffff819792ae>] dst_output_sk+0x47/0x4c
   [<ffffffff81979392>] NF_HOOK_THRESH.constprop.30+0x38/0x82
   [<ffffffff8197981e>] mld_sendpack+0x189/0x266
   [<ffffffff8197b28b>] mld_ifc_timer_expire+0x1ef/0x223
   [<ffffffff810de581>] call_timer_fn+0xfb/0x28c
   [<ffffffff810ded1e>] run_timer_softirq+0x1c7/0x1f1

Fixes: b8f1a556 ("udp: Add function to make source port for UDP tunnels")
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes following problems :

1) percpu_counter_init() can return an error, therefore
  init_frag_mem_limit() must propagate this error so that
  inet_frags_init_net() can do the same up to its callers.

2) If ip[46]_frags_ns_ctl_register() fail, we must unwind
   properly and free the percpu_counter.

Without this fix, we leave freed object in percpu_counters
global list (if CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) leading to crashes.

This bug was detected by KASAN and syzkaller tool
(http://github.com/google/syzkaller)

Fixes: 6d7b857d ("net: use lib/percpu_counter API for fragmentation mem accounting")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb_set_owner_w() is called from various places that assume
skb->sk always point to a full blown socket (as it changes
sk->sk_wmem_alloc)

We'd like to attach skb to request sockets, and in the future
to timewait sockets as well. For these kind of pseudo sockets,
we need to take a traditional refcount and use sock_edemux()
as the destructor.

It is now time to un-inline skb_set_owner_w(), being too big.

Fixes: ca6fb065 ("tcp: attach SYNACK messages to request sockets instead of listener")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Bisected-by: NHaiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fixes the following kernel BUG :

BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: bash/2758
caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
CPU: 0 PID: 2758 Comm: bash Tainted: P           O   3.18.19 #2
 ffffffff8170eaca ffff880110d1b788 ffffffff81482b2a 0000000000000000
 0000000000000000 ffff880110d1b7b8 ffffffff812010ae ffff880007cab800
 ffff88001a060800 ffff88013a899108 ffff880108b84240 ffff880110d1b7c8
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81482b2a>] dump_stack+0x52/0x80
[<ffffffff812010ae>] check_preemption_disabled+0xce/0xe1
[<ffffffff812010d4>] __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15
[<ffffffff81419d60>] ipmr_queue_xmit+0x647/0x70c
[<ffffffff8141a154>] ip_mr_forward+0x32f/0x34e
[<ffffffff8141af76>] ip_mroute_setsockopt+0xe03/0x108c
[<ffffffff810553fc>] ? get_parent_ip+0x11/0x42
[<ffffffff810e6974>] ? pollwake+0x4d/0x51
[<ffffffff81058ac0>] ? default_wake_function+0x0/0xf
[<ffffffff810553fc>] ? get_parent_ip+0x11/0x42
[<ffffffff810613d9>] ? __wake_up_common+0x45/0x77
[<ffffffff81486ea9>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x1d/0x32
[<ffffffff810618bc>] ? __wake_up_sync_key+0x4a/0x53
[<ffffffff8139a519>] ? sock_def_readable+0x71/0x75
[<ffffffff813dd226>] do_ip_setsockopt+0x9d/0xb55
[<ffffffff81429818>] ? unix_seqpacket_sendmsg+0x3f/0x41
[<ffffffff813963fe>] ? sock_sendmsg+0x6d/0x86
[<ffffffff813959d4>] ? sockfd_lookup_light+0x12/0x5d
[<ffffffff8139650a>] ? SyS_sendto+0xf3/0x11b
[<ffffffff810d5738>] ? new_sync_read+0x82/0xaa
[<ffffffff813ddd19>] compat_ip_setsockopt+0x3b/0x99
[<ffffffff813fb24a>] compat_raw_setsockopt+0x11/0x32
[<ffffffff81399052>] compat_sock_common_setsockopt+0x18/0x1f
[<ffffffff813c4d05>] compat_SyS_setsockopt+0x1a9/0x1cf
[<ffffffff813c4149>] compat_SyS_socketcall+0x180/0x1e3
[<ffffffff81488ea1>] cstar_dispatch+0x7/0x1e
Signed-off-by: NAni Sinha <ani@arista.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch changes how the multipath hash is computed for locally
generated flows: now the hash comprises l4 information.

This allows better utilization of the available paths when the existing
flows have the same source IP and the same destination IP: with l3 hash,
even when multiple connections are in place simultaneously, a single path
will be used, while with l4 hash we can use all the available paths.

v2 changes:
- use get_hash_from_flowi4() instead of implementing just another l4 hash
  function
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When nexthop is part of multipath route we should clear the
LINKDOWN flag when link goes UP or when first address is added.
This is needed because we always set LINKDOWN flag when DEAD flag
was set but now on UP the nexthop is not dead anymore. Examples when
LINKDOWN bit can be forgotten when no NETDEV_CHANGE is delivered:

- link goes down (LINKDOWN is set), then link goes UP and device
shows carrier OK but LINKDOWN remains set

- last address is deleted (LINKDOWN is set), then address is
added and device shows carrier OK but LINKDOWN remains set

Steps to reproduce:
modprobe dummy
ifconfig dummy0 192.168.168.1 up

here add a multipath route where one nexthop is for dummy0:

ip route add 1.2.3.4 nexthop dummy0 nexthop SOME_OTHER_DEVICE
ifconfig dummy0 down
ifconfig dummy0 up

now ip route shows nexthop that is not dead. Now set the sysctl var:

echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/dummy0/ignore_routes_with_linkdown

now ip route will show a dead nexthop because the forgotten
RTNH_F_LINKDOWN is propagated as RTNH_F_DEAD.

Fixes: 8a3d0316 ("net: track link-status of ipv4 nexthops")
Signed-off-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When fib_netdev_event calls fib_disable_ip on NETDEV_DOWN event
we should not delete the local routes if the local address
is still present. The confusion comes from the fact that both
fib_netdev_event and fib_inetaddr_event use the NETDEV_DOWN
constant. Fix it by returning back the variable 'force'.

Steps to reproduce:
modprobe dummy
ifconfig dummy0 192.168.168.1 up
ifconfig dummy0 down
ip route list table local | grep dummy | grep host
local 192.168.168.1 dev dummy0  proto kernel  scope host  src 192.168.168.1

Fixes: 8a3d0316 ("net: track link-status of ipv4 nexthops")
Signed-off-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

CHECKSUM_PARTIAL skbs should never arrive in ip_fragment. If we get one
of those warn about them once and handle them gracefully by recalculating
the checksum.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We cannot reliable calculate packet size on MSG_MORE corked sockets
and thus cannot decide if they are going to be fragmented later on,
so better not use CHECKSUM_PARTIAL in the first place.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We were computing the child index in cases where the key value we were
looking for was actually less than the base key of the tnode.  As a result
we were getting incorrect index values that would cause us to skip over
some children.

To fix this I have added a test that will force us to use child index 0 if
the key we are looking for is less than the key of the current tnode.

Fixes: 8be33e95 ("fib_trie: Fib walk rcu should take a tnode and key instead of a trie and a leaf")
Reported-by: NBrian Rak <brak@gameservers.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Duyck <aduyck@mirantis.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gre_gso_segment() chokes if SIT frames were aggregated by GRO engine.

Fixes: 61c1db7f ("ipv6: sit: add GSO/TSO support")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Multiple cpus can process duplicates of incoming ACK messages
matching a SYN_RECV request socket. This is a rare event under
normal operations, but definitely can happen.

Only one must win the race, otherwise corruption would occur.

To fix this without adding new atomic ops, we use logic in
inet_ehash_nolisten() to detect the request was present in the same
ehash bucket where we try to insert the new child.

If request socket was not found, we have to undo the child creation.

This actually removes a spin_lock()/spin_unlock() pair in
reqsk_queue_unlink() for the fast path.

Fixes: e994b2f0 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets")
Fixes: 079096f1 ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently adding a new ipv4 address always cause the creation of the
related network route, with default metric. When a host has multiple
interfaces on the same network, multiple routes with the same metric
are created.

If the userspace wants to set specific metric on each routes, i.e.
giving better metric to ethernet links in respect to Wi-Fi ones,
the network routes must be deleted and recreated, which is error-prone.

This patch implements the support for IFA_F_NOPREFIXROUTE for ipv4
address. When an address is added with such flag set, no associated
network route is created, no network route is deleted when
said IP is gone and it's up to the user space manage such route.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If alpha is strictly reduced by alpha >> dctcp_shift_g and if alpha is less
than 1 << dctcp_shift_g, then alpha may never reach zero. For example,
given shift_g=4 and alpha=15, alpha >> dctcp_shift_g yields 0 and alpha
remains 15. The effect isn't noticeable in this case below cwnd=137, but
could gradually drive uncongested flows with leftover alpha down to
cwnd=137. A larger dctcp_shift_g would have a greater effect.

This change causes alpha=15 to drop to 0 instead of being decrementing by 1
as it would when alpha=16. However, it requires one less conditional to
implement since it doesn't have to guard against subtracting 1 from 0U. A
decay of 15 is not unreasonable since an equal or greater amount occurs at
alpha >= 240.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew G. Shewmaker <agshew@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A call to pskb_may_pull may change the pointers into the packet,
so reload the pointers after the call.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

We skip the header informations if the data pointer points
already behind the header in question for some protocols.
This is because we call pskb_may_pull with a negative value
converted to unsigened int from pskb_may_pull in this case.
Skipping the header informations can lead to incorrect policy
lookups, so fix it by a check of the data pointer position
before we call pskb_may_pull.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

While transitioning to netdev based vport we broke OVS
feature which allows user to retrieve tunnel packet egress
information for lwtunnel devices.  Following patch fixes it
by introducing ndo operation to get the tunnel egress info.
Same ndo operation can be used for lwtunnel devices and compat
ovs-tnl-vport devices. So after adding such device operation
we can remove similar operation from ovs-vport.

Fixes: 614732ea ("openvswitch: Use regular VXLAN net_device device").
Signed-off-by: NPravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit e520af48 introduced the following bug when setting the
TCP_REPAIR sockoption:

[ 2860.657036] BUG: using __this_cpu_add() in preemptible [00000000] code: daemon/12164
[ 2860.657045] caller is __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
[ 2860.657049] CPU: 1 PID: 12164 Comm: daemon Not tainted 4.2.3 #1
[ 2860.657051] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R210 II/0JP7TR, BIOS 2.0.5 03/13/2012
[ 2860.657054]  ffffffff81c7f071 ffff880231e9fdf8 ffffffff8185d765 0000000000000002
[ 2860.657058]  0000000000000001 ffff880231e9fe28 ffffffff8146ed91 ffff880231e9fe18
[ 2860.657062]  ffffffff81cd1a5d ffff88023534f200 ffff8800b9811000 ffff880231e9fe38
[ 2860.657065] Call Trace:
[ 2860.657072]  [<ffffffff8185d765>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b
[ 2860.657075]  [<ffffffff8146ed91>] check_preemption_disabled+0xe1/0xf0
[ 2860.657078]  [<ffffffff8146edd3>] __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x20
[ 2860.657082]  [<ffffffff817e0bc7>] tcp_xmit_probe_skb+0xc7/0x100
[ 2860.657085]  [<ffffffff817e1e2d>] tcp_send_window_probe+0x2d/0x30
[ 2860.657089]  [<ffffffff817d1d8c>] do_tcp_setsockopt.isra.29+0x74c/0x830
[ 2860.657093]  [<ffffffff817d1e9c>] tcp_setsockopt+0x2c/0x30
[ 2860.657097]  [<ffffffff81767b74>] sock_common_setsockopt+0x14/0x20
[ 2860.657100]  [<ffffffff817669e1>] SyS_setsockopt+0x71/0xc0
[ 2860.657104]  [<ffffffff81865172>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x16/0x75

Since tcp_xmit_probe_skb() can be called from process context, use
NET_INC_STATS() instead of NET_INC_STATS_BH().

Fixes: e520af48 ("tcp: add TCPWinProbe and TCPKeepAlive SNMP counters")
Signed-off-by: NRenato Westphal <renatow@taghos.com.br>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

if_nlmsg_size() overestimates the minimum allocation size of netlink
dump request (when called from rtnl_calcit()) or the size of the
message (when called from rtnl_getlink()). This is because
ext_filter_mask is not supported by rtnl_link_get_af_size() and
rtnl_link_get_size().

The over-estimation is significant when at least one netdev has many
VLANs configured (8 bytes for each configured VLAN).

This patch-set "rightsizes" the protocol specific attribute size
calculation by propagating ext_filter_mask to rtnl_link_get_af_size()
and adding this a argument to get_link_af_size op in rtnl_af_ops.

Bridge module already used filtering aware sizing for notifications.
br_get_link_af_size_filtered() is consistent with the modified
get_link_af_size op so it replaces br_get_link_af_size() in br_af_ops.
br_get_link_af_size() becomes unused and thus removed.
Signed-off-by: NRonen Arad <ronen.arad@intel.com>
Acked-by: NSridhar Samudrala <sridhar.samudrala@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements the second half of RACK that uses the the most
recent transmit time among all delivered packets to detect losses.

tcp_rack_mark_lost() is called upon receiving a dubious ACK.
It then checks if an not-yet-sacked packet was sent at least
"reo_wnd" prior to the sent time of the most recently delivered.
If so the packet is deemed lost.

The "reo_wnd" reordering window starts with 1msec for fast loss
detection and changes to min-RTT/4 when reordering is observed.
We found 1msec accommodates well on tiny degree of reordering
(<3 pkts) on faster links. We use min-RTT instead of SRTT because
reordering is more of a path property but SRTT can be inflated by
self-inflicated congestion. The factor of 4 is borrowed from the
delayed early retransmit and seems to work reasonably well.

Since RACK is still experimental, it is now used as a supplemental
loss detection on top of existing algorithms. It is only effective
after the fast recovery starts or after the timeout occurs. The
fast recovery is still triggered by FACK and/or dupack threshold
instead of RACK.

We introduce a new sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_recovery for future
experiments of loss recoveries. For now RACK can be disabled by
setting it to 0.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is the first half of the RACK loss recovery.

RACK loss recovery uses the notion of time instead
of packet sequence (FACK) or counts (dupthresh). It's inspired by the
previous FACK heuristic in tcp_mark_lost_retrans(): when a limited
transmit (new data packet) is sacked, then current retransmitted
sequence below the newly sacked sequence must been lost,
since at least one round trip time has elapsed.

But it has several limitations:
1) can't detect tail drops since it depends on limited transmit
2) is disabled upon reordering (assumes no reordering)
3) only enabled in fast recovery ut not timeout recovery

RACK (Recently ACK) addresses these limitations with the notion
of time instead: a packet P1 is lost if a later packet P2 is s/acked,
as at least one round trip has passed.

Since RACK cares about the time sequence instead of the data sequence
of packets, it can detect tail drops when later retransmission is
s/acked while FACK or dupthresh can't. For reordering RACK uses a
dynamically adjusted reordering window ("reo_wnd") to reduce false
positives on ever (small) degree of reordering.

This patch implements tcp_advanced_rack() which tracks the
most recent transmission time among the packets that have been
delivered (ACKed or SACKed) in tp->rack.mstamp. This timestamp
is the key to determine which packet has been lost.

Consider an example that the sender sends six packets:
T1: P1 (lost)
T2: P2
T3: P3
T4: P4
T100: sack of P2. rack.mstamp = T2
T101: retransmit P1
T102: sack of P2,P3,P4. rack.mstamp = T4
T205: ACK of P4 since the hole is repaired. rack.mstamp = T101

We need to be careful about spurious retransmission because it may
falsely advance tp->rack.mstamp by an RTT or an RTO, causing RACK
to falsely mark all packets lost, just like a spurious timeout.

We identify spurious retransmission by the ACK's TS echo value.
If TS option is not applicable but the retransmission is acknowledged
less than min-RTT ago, it is likely to be spurious. We refrain from
using the transmission time of these spurious retransmissions.

The second half is implemented in the next patch that marks packet
lost using RACK timestamp.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

a helper to prepare the main RACK patch
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove the existing lost retransmit detection because RACK subsumes
it completely. This also stops the overloading the ack_seq field of
the skb control block.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Kathleen Nichols' algorithm for tracking the minimum RTT of a
data stream over some measurement window. It uses constant space
and constant time per update. Yet it almost always delivers
the same minimum as an implementation that has to keep all
the data in the window. The measurement window is tunable via
sysctl.net.ipv4.tcp_min_rtt_wlen with a default value of 5 minutes.

The algorithm keeps track of the best, 2nd best & 3rd best min
values, maintaining an invariant that the measurement time of
the n'th best >= n-1'th best. It also makes sure that the three
values are widely separated in the time window since that bounds
the worse case error when that data is monotonically increasing
over the window.

Upon getting a new min, we can forget everything earlier because
it has no value - the new min is less than everything else in the
window by definition and it's the most recent. So we restart fresh
on every new min and overwrites the 2nd & 3rd choices. The same
property holds for the 2nd & 3rd best.

Therefore we have to maintain two invariants to maximize the
information in the samples, one on values (1st.v <= 2nd.v <=
3rd.v) and the other on times (now-win <=1st.t <= 2nd.t <= 3rd.t <=
now). These invariants determine the structure of the code

The RTT input to the windowed filter is the minimum RTT measured
from ACK or SACK, or as the last resort from TCP timestamps.

The accessor tcp_min_rtt() returns the minimum RTT seen in the
window. ~0U indicates it is not available. The minimum is 1usec
even if the true RTT is below that.
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>