Fix this build error on ia64:

  In file included from include/linux/sched.h:92,
                  from arch/ia64/kernel/asm-offsets.c:9:
  include/linux/llist.h:59:25: error: asm/cmpxchg.h: No such file or directory
  make[1]: *** [arch/ia64/kernel/asm-offsets.s] Error 1

Right now we don't seem to need any actual contents for the
asm/cmpxchg.h to make the build work ...  so leave the migration of
xchg() and cmpxchg() to this new header file for a future patch.

Also process.c needs <asm/switch_to.h> (for definition of pfm_syst_info).
Signed-off-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

The debugfs code is really generic for all platforms.  This patch removes the
powerpc-specific directory reference and makes it available to all
architectures.
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

crashkernel reservation need know the total memory size.  Current
get_total_mem simply use max_pfn - min_low_pfn.  It is wrong because it
will including memory holes in the middle.

Especially for kvm guest with memory > 0xe0000000, there's below in qemu
code: qemu split memory as below:

    if (ram_size >= 0xe0000000 ) {
        above_4g_mem_size = ram_size - 0xe0000000;
        below_4g_mem_size = 0xe0000000;
    } else {
        below_4g_mem_size = ram_size;
    }

So for 4G mem guest, seabios will insert a 512M usable region beyond of
4G.  Thus in above case max_pfn - min_low_pfn will be more than original
memsize.

Fixing this issue by using memblock_phys_mem_size() to get the total
memsize.
Signed-off-by: NDave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NWANG Cong <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSimon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This was marked as obsolete for quite a while now..  Now it is time to
remove it altogether.  And while doing this, get rid of first_cpu() as
well.  Also, remove the redundant setting of cpu_online_mask in
smp_prepare_cpus() because the generic code would have already set cpu 0
in cpu_online_mask.
Reported-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSrivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We have lots of infrastructure in place to partition multi-core systems
such that we have a group of CPUs that are dedicated to specific task:
cgroups, scheduler and interrupt affinity, and cpuisol= boot parameter.
Still, kernel code will at times interrupt all CPUs in the system via IPIs
for various needs.  These IPIs are useful and cannot be avoided
altogether, but in certain cases it is possible to interrupt only specific
CPUs that have useful work to do and not the entire system.

This patch set, inspired by discussions with Peter Zijlstra and Frederic
Weisbecker when testing the nohz task patch set, is a first stab at trying
to explore doing this by locating the places where such global IPI calls
are being made and turning the global IPI into an IPI for a specific group
of CPUs.  The purpose of the patch set is to get feedback if this is the
right way to go for dealing with this issue and indeed, if the issue is
even worth dealing with at all.  Based on the feedback from this patch set
I plan to offer further patches that address similar issue in other code
paths.

This patch creates an on_each_cpu_mask() and on_each_cpu_cond()
infrastructure API (the former derived from existing arch specific
versions in Tile and Arm) and uses them to turn several global IPI
invocation to per CPU group invocations.

Core kernel:

on_each_cpu_mask() calls a function on processors specified by cpumask,
which may or may not include the local processor.

You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.

arch/arm:

Note that the generic version is a little different then the Arm one:

1. It has the mask as first parameter
2. It calls the function on the calling CPU with interrupts disabled,
   but this should be OK since the function is called on the other CPUs
   with interrupts disabled anyway.

arch/tile:

The API is the same as the tile private one, but the generic version
also calls the function on the with interrupts disabled in UP case

This is OK since the function is called on the other CPUs
with interrupts disabled.
Signed-off-by: NGilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.org>
Cc: Kosaki Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Cc: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add information about LVT offset assignments to better debug firmware
bugs related to this. See following examples.

 # dmesg | grep -i 'offset\|ibs'
 LVT offset 0 assigned for vector 0xf9
 [Firmware Bug]: cpu 0, try to use APIC500 (LVT offset 0) for vector 0x10400, but the register is already in use for vector 0xf9 on another cpu
 [Firmware Bug]: cpu 0, IBS interrupt offset 0 not available (MSRC001103A=0x0000000000000100)
 Failed to setup IBS, -22

In this case the BIOS assigns both offsets for MCE (0xf9) and IBS
(0x400) vectors to offset 0, which is why the second APIC setup (IBS)
failed.

With correct setup you get:

 # dmesg | grep -i 'offset\|ibs'
 LVT offset 0 assigned for vector 0xf9
 LVT offset 1 assigned for vector 0x400
 IBS: LVT offset 1 assigned
 perf: AMD IBS detected (0x00000007)
 oprofile: AMD IBS detected (0x00000007)

Note: The vector includes also the message type to handle also NMIs
(0x400). In the firmware bug message the format is the same as of the
APIC500 register and includes the mask bit (bit 16) in addition.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Delete all instances of asm/system.h as they should be redundant by this
point.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it.  Performed with the following command:

perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Move all declarations of free_initmem() to linux/mm.h so that there's only one
and it's used by everything.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org
cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au
cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
cc: x86@kernel.org
cc: linux-mm@kvack.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for OpenRISC.  Not compiled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Xtensa.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Unicore32. (Compilation successful)
The implementation details are not changed, but only splitted.
BTW, some codestyles are adjusted.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGuan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Tile.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NChris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Sparc.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for SH.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Score.  Not compiled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for S390.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for PA-RISC.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for MN10300.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-am33-list@redhat.com

Disintegrate asm/system.h for MIPS.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRalf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Microblaze.  Not compiled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au

Disintegrate asm/system.h for M68K.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org

Fix the m68k versions of xchg() and cmpxchg() to fail to link if given an
inappropriately sized pointer rather than BUG()'ing at runtime.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for M32R.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-m32r@ml.linux-m32r.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for IA64.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Hexagon.  Not compiled.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRichard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
cc: linux-hexagon@vger.kernel.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for H8300.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for FRV.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for CRIS.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
cc: linux-cris-kernel@axis.com

Disintegrate asm/system.h for C6X.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
cc: linux-c6x-dev@linux-c6x.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for AVR32.  This has not been compiled at all.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for ARM.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org

Avoid namespace conflicts with drivers over the CP15 definitions by
moving CP15 related prototypes and definitions to a private header
file.
Acked-by: NStephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> [Tegra]
Acked-by: NH Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com>
Tested-by: H Hartley Sweeten <hsweeten@visionengravers.com> [EP93xx]
Acked-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: NKukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

Disintegrate asm/system.h for Alpha.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org

Disintegrate asm/system.h for X86.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
cc: x86@kernel.org

These are used as offsets into an array of GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES members
so GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES is one past the end of the array.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20120324075250.GA28258@elgon.mountain
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Xen dom0 needs to paravirtualize IO operations to the IO APIC,
so add a io_apic_ops for it to intercept.  Do this as ops
structure because there's at least some chance that another
paravirtualized environment may want to intercept these.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NSuresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: jwboyer@redhat.com
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1332385090-18056-2-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com
[ Made all the affected code easier on the eyes ]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

970 and Power4 don't support "continuous sampling" which means that
when we aren't in marked instruction sampling mode (marked events),
SIAR isn't updated with the last instruction sampled before the
perf interrupt. On those processors, we must thus use the exception
SRR0 value as the sampled instruction pointer.

Those processors also don't support the SIPR and SIHV bits in MMCRA
which means we need some kind of heuristic to decide if SIAR values
represent kernel or user addresses.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>