Using rwlock in networking code is extremely risky.
writers can starve if enough readers are constantly
grabing the rwlock.

I thought rwlock were at fault and sent this patch:

https://lkml.org/lkml/2022/6/17/272

But Peter and Linus essentially told me rwlock had to be unfair.

We need to get rid of rwlock in networking code.

Without this fix, following script triggers soft lockups:

for i in {1..48}
do
 ping -f -n -q 127.0.0.1 &
 sleep 0.1
done

Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

inet_sock_destruct() has four warnings which have been
useful to point to kernel bugs in the past.

However they are potentially a problem because they
could flood the syslog.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Now that ip_rt_fix_tos() doesn't reset ->flowi4_scope unconditionally,
we don't have to rely on the RTO_ONLINK bit to properly set the scope
of a flowi4 structure. We can just set ->flowi4_scope explicitly and
avoid using RTO_ONLINK in ->flowi4_tos.

This patch converts callers of ip_route_connect(). Instead of setting
the tos parameter with RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), as all callers do, we can:

  1- Drop the tos parameter from ip_route_connect(): its value was
     entirely based on sk, which is also passed as parameter.

  2- Set ->flowi4_scope depending on the SOCK_LOCALROUTE socket option
     instead of always initialising it with RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE (let's
     define ip_sock_rt_scope() for this purpose).

  3- Avoid overloading ->flowi4_tos with RTO_ONLINK: since the scope is
     now properly initialised, we don't need to tell ip_rt_fix_tos() to
     adjust ->flowi4_scope for us. So let's define ip_sock_rt_tos(),
     which is the same as RT_CONN_FLAGS() but without the RTO_ONLINK
     bit overload.

Note:
  In the original ip_route_connect() code, __ip_route_output_key()
  might clear the RTO_ONLINK bit of fl4->flowi4_tos (because of
  ip_rt_fix_tos()). Therefore flowi4_update_output() had to reuse the
  original tos variable. Now that we don't set RTO_ONLINK any more,
  this is not a problem and we can use fl4->flowi4_tos in
  flowi4_update_output().
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The internal recvmsg() functions have two parameters 'flags' and 'noblock'
that were merged inside skb_recv_datagram(). As a follow up patch to commit
f4b41f06 ("net: remove noblock parameter from skb_recv_datagram()")
this patch removes the separate 'noblock' parameter for recvmsg().

Analogue to the referenced patch for skb_recv_datagram() the 'flags' and
'noblock' parameters are unnecessarily split up with e.g.

err = sk->sk_prot->recvmsg(sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
                           flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);

or in

err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg,
                      sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
                      flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);

instead of simply using only flags all the time and check for MSG_DONTWAIT
where needed (to preserve for the formerly separated no(n)block condition).
Signed-off-by: NOliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220411124955.154876-1-socketcan@hartkopp.netSigned-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>

We encounter a tcp drop issue in our cloud environment. Packet GROed in
host forwards to a VM virtio_net nic with net_failover enabled. VM acts
as a IPVS LB with ipip encapsulation. The full path like:
host gro -> vm virtio_net rx -> net_failover rx -> ipvs fullnat
 -> ipip encap -> net_failover tx -> virtio_net tx

When net_failover transmits a ipip pkt (gso_type = 0x0103, which means
SKB_GSO_TCPV4, SKB_GSO_DODGY and SKB_GSO_IPXIP4), there is no gso
did because it supports TSO and GSO_IPXIP4. But network_header points to
inner ip header.

Call Trace:
 tcp4_gso_segment        ------> return NULL
 inet_gso_segment        ------> inner iph, network_header points to
 ipip_gso_segment
 inet_gso_segment        ------> outer iph
 skb_mac_gso_segment

Afterwards virtio_net transmits the pkt, only inner ip header is modified.
And the outer one just keeps unchanged. The pkt will be dropped in remote
host.

Call Trace:
 inet_gso_segment        ------> inner iph, outer iph is skipped
 skb_mac_gso_segment
 __skb_gso_segment
 validate_xmit_skb
 validate_xmit_skb_list
 sch_direct_xmit
 __qdisc_run
 __dev_queue_xmit        ------> virtio_net
 dev_hard_start_xmit
 __dev_queue_xmit        ------> net_failover
 ip_finish_output2
 ip_output
 iptunnel_xmit
 ip_tunnel_xmit
 ipip_tunnel_xmit        ------> ipip
 dev_hard_start_xmit
 __dev_queue_xmit
 ip_finish_output2
 ip_output
 ip_forward
 ip_rcv
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core
 netif_receive_skb_internal
 napi_gro_receive
 receive_buf
 virtnet_poll
 net_rx_action

The root cause of this issue is specific with the rare combination of
SKB_GSO_DODGY and a tunnel device that adds an SKB_GSO_ tunnel option.
SKB_GSO_DODGY is set from external virtio_net. We need to reset network
header when callbacks.gso_segment() returns NULL.

This patch also includes ipv6_gso_segment(), considering SIT, etc.

Fixes: cb32f511 ("ipip: add GSO/TSO support")
Signed-off-by: NTao Liu <thomas.liu@ucloud.cn>
Reviewed-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The return value of BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET{4,6}_POST_BIND() in
__inet_bind() is not handled properly. While the return value
is non-zero, it will set inet_saddr and inet_rcv_saddr to 0 and
exit:

	err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk);
	if (err) {
		inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
		goto out_release_sock;
	}

Let's take UDP for example and see what will happen. For UDP
socket, it will be added to 'udp_prot.h.udp_table->hash' and
'udp_prot.h.udp_table->hash2' after the sk->sk_prot->get_port()
called success. If 'inet->inet_rcv_saddr' is specified here,
then 'sk' will be in the 'hslot2' of 'hash2' that it don't belong
to (because inet_saddr is changed to 0), and UDP packet received
will not be passed to this sock. If 'inet->inet_rcv_saddr' is not
specified here, the sock will work fine, as it can receive packet
properly, which is wired, as the 'bind()' is already failed.

To undo the get_port() operation, introduce the 'put_port' field
for 'struct proto'. For TCP proto, it is inet_put_port(); For UDP
proto, it is udp_lib_unhash(); For icmp proto, it is
ping_unhash().

Therefore, after sys_bind() fail caused by
BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(), it will be unbinded, which
means that it can try to be binded to another port.
Signed-off-by: NMenglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20220106132022.3470772-2-imagedong@tencent.com

A real world panic issue was found as follow in Linux 5.4.

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffde49a863de28
    PGD 7e6fe62067 P4D 7e6fe62067 PUD 7e6fe63067 PMD f51e064067 PTE 0
    RIP: 0010:tw_timer_handler+0x20/0x40
    Call Trace:
     <IRQ>
     call_timer_fn+0x2b/0x120
     run_timer_softirq+0x1ef/0x450
     __do_softirq+0x10d/0x2b8
     irq_exit+0xc7/0xd0
     smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x68/0x120
     apic_timer_interrupt+0xf/0x20

This issue was also reported since 2017 in the thread [1],
unfortunately, the issue was still can be reproduced after fixing
DCCP.

The ipv4_mib_exit_net is called before tcp_sk_exit_batch when a net
namespace is destroyed since tcp_sk_ops is registered befrore
ipv4_mib_ops, which means tcp_sk_ops is in the front of ipv4_mib_ops
in the list of pernet_list. There will be a use-after-free on
net->mib.net_statistics in tw_timer_handler after ipv4_mib_exit_net
if there are some inflight time-wait timers.

This bug is not introduced by commit f2bf415c ("mib: add net to
NET_ADD_STATS_BH") since the net_statistics is a global variable
instead of dynamic allocation and freeing. Actually, commit
61a7e260 ("mib: put net statistics on struct net") introduces
the bug since it put net statistics on struct net and free it when
net namespace is destroyed.

Moving init_ipv4_mibs() to the front of tcp_init() to fix this bug
and replace pr_crit() with panic() since continuing is meaningless
when init_ipv4_mibs() fails.

[1] https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller/c/p1tn-_Kc6l4/m/smuL_FMAAgAJ?pli=1

Fixes: 61a7e260 ("mib: put net statistics on struct net")
Signed-off-by: NMuchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211228104145.9426-1-songmuchun@bytedance.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

syzbot reported various issues around early demux,
one being included in this changelog [1]

sk->sk_rx_dst is using RCU protection without clearly
documenting it.

And following sequences in tcp_v4_do_rcv()/tcp_v6_do_rcv()
are not following standard RCU rules.

[a]    dst_release(dst);
[b]    sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;

They look wrong because a delete operation of RCU protected
pointer is supposed to clear the pointer before
the call_rcu()/synchronize_rcu() guarding actual memory freeing.

In some cases indeed, dst could be freed before [b] is done.

We could cheat by clearing sk_rx_dst before calling
dst_release(), but this seems the right time to stick
to standard RCU annotations and debugging facilities.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dst_check include/net/dst.h:470 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in tcp_v4_early_demux+0x95b/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1792
Read of size 2 at addr ffff88807f1cb73a by task syz-executor.5/9204

CPU: 0 PID: 9204 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0x8d/0x320 mm/kasan/report.c:247
 __kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:433 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold+0x83/0xdf mm/kasan/report.c:450
 dst_check include/net/dst.h:470 [inline]
 tcp_v4_early_demux+0x95b/0x960 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1792
 ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x15de/0x1e80 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:340
 ip_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0+0x1b2/0x6e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:583
 ip_sublist_rcv net/ipv4/ip_input.c:609 [inline]
 ip_list_rcv+0x34e/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:644
 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5508 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x549/0x8e0 net/core/dev.c:5556
 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5608 [inline]
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x75e/0xd80 net/core/dev.c:5699
 gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5853 [inline]
 gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5849 [inline]
 napi_complete_done+0x1f1/0x880 net/core/dev.c:6590
 virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:339 [inline]
 virtnet_poll+0xca2/0x11b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1557
 __napi_poll+0xaf/0x440 net/core/dev.c:7023
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7090 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x801/0xb40 net/core/dev.c:7177
 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558
 invoke_softirq kernel/softirq.c:432 [inline]
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x123/0x180 kernel/softirq.c:637
 irq_exit_rcu+0x5/0x20 kernel/softirq.c:649
 common_interrupt+0x52/0xc0 arch/x86/kernel/irq.c:240
 asm_common_interrupt+0x1e/0x40 arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:629
RIP: 0033:0x7f5e972bfd57
Code: 39 d1 73 14 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8b 50 f8 48 83 e8 08 48 39 ca 77 f3 48 39 c3 73 3e 48 89 13 48 8b 50 f8 48 89 38 49 8b 0e <48> 8b 3e 48 83 c3 08 48 83 c6 08 eb bc 48 39 d1 72 9e 48 39 d0 73
RSP: 002b:00007fff8a413210 EFLAGS: 00000283
RAX: 00007f5e97108990 RBX: 00007f5e97108338 RCX: ffffffff81d3aa45
RDX: ffffffff81d3aa45 RSI: 00007f5e97108340 RDI: ffffffff81d3aa45
RBP: 00007f5e97107eb8 R08: 00007f5e97108d88 R09: 0000000093c2e8d9
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00007f5e97107eb0
R13: 00007f5e97108338 R14: 00007f5e97107ea8 R15: 0000000000000019
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 13:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:46 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:434 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x90/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:467
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:259 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:519 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3234 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3242 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x202/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3247
 dst_alloc+0x146/0x1f0 net/core/dst.c:92
 rt_dst_alloc+0x73/0x430 net/ipv4/route.c:1613
 ip_route_input_slow+0x1817/0x3a20 net/ipv4/route.c:2340
 ip_route_input_rcu net/ipv4/route.c:2470 [inline]
 ip_route_input_noref+0x116/0x2a0 net/ipv4/route.c:2415
 ip_rcv_finish_core.constprop.0+0x288/0x1e80 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:354
 ip_list_rcv_finish.constprop.0+0x1b2/0x6e0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:583
 ip_sublist_rcv net/ipv4/ip_input.c:609 [inline]
 ip_list_rcv+0x34e/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:644
 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5508 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x549/0x8e0 net/core/dev.c:5556
 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5608 [inline]
 netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x75e/0xd80 net/core/dev.c:5699
 gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5853 [inline]
 gro_normal_list net/core/dev.c:5849 [inline]
 napi_complete_done+0x1f1/0x880 net/core/dev.c:6590
 virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:339 [inline]
 virtnet_poll+0xca2/0x11b0 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:1557
 __napi_poll+0xaf/0x440 net/core/dev.c:7023
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7090 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x801/0xb40 net/core/dev.c:7177
 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558

Freed by task 13:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:46
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:366 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:328 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0xff/0x130 mm/kasan/common.c:374
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:235 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1723 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook+0x8b/0x1c0 mm/slub.c:1749
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3513 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0xbd/0x5d0 mm/slub.c:3530
 dst_destroy+0x2d6/0x3f0 net/core/dst.c:127
 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2506 [inline]
 rcu_core+0x7ab/0x1470 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2741
 __do_softirq+0x29b/0x9c2 kernel/softirq.c:558

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x50 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 __kasan_record_aux_stack+0xf5/0x120 mm/kasan/generic.c:348
 __call_rcu kernel/rcu/tree.c:2985 [inline]
 call_rcu+0xb1/0x740 kernel/rcu/tree.c:3065
 dst_release net/core/dst.c:177 [inline]
 dst_release+0x79/0xe0 net/core/dst.c:167
 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0x612/0x8d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1712
 sk_backlog_rcv include/net/sock.h:1030 [inline]
 __release_sock+0x134/0x3b0 net/core/sock.c:2768
 release_sock+0x54/0x1b0 net/core/sock.c:3300
 tcp_sendmsg+0x36/0x40 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1441
 inet_sendmsg+0x99/0xe0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:819
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:704 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xcf/0x120 net/socket.c:724
 sock_write_iter+0x289/0x3c0 net/socket.c:1057
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2162 [inline]
 new_sync_write+0x429/0x660 fs/read_write.c:503
 vfs_write+0x7cd/0xae0 fs/read_write.c:590
 ksys_write+0x1ee/0x250 fs/read_write.c:643
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88807f1cb700
 which belongs to the cache ip_dst_cache of size 176
The buggy address is located 58 bytes inside of
 176-byte region [ffff88807f1cb700, ffff88807f1cb7b0)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0001fc72c0 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x7f1cb
flags: 0xfff00000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x7ff)
raw: 00fff00000000200 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff8881413bb780
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
page_owner tracks the page as allocated
page last allocated via order 0, migratetype Unmovable, gfp_mask 0x112a20(GFP_ATOMIC|__GFP_NOWARN|__GFP_NORETRY|__GFP_HARDWALL), pid 5, ts 108466983062, free_ts 108048976062
 prep_new_page mm/page_alloc.c:2418 [inline]
 get_page_from_freelist+0xa72/0x2f50 mm/page_alloc.c:4149
 __alloc_pages+0x1b2/0x500 mm/page_alloc.c:5369
 alloc_pages+0x1a7/0x300 mm/mempolicy.c:2191
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1793 [inline]
 allocate_slab mm/slub.c:1930 [inline]
 new_slab+0x32d/0x4a0 mm/slub.c:1993
 ___slab_alloc+0x918/0xfe0 mm/slub.c:3022
 __slab_alloc.constprop.0+0x4d/0xa0 mm/slub.c:3109
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3200 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3242 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x35c/0x3a0 mm/slub.c:3247
 dst_alloc+0x146/0x1f0 net/core/dst.c:92
 rt_dst_alloc+0x73/0x430 net/ipv4/route.c:1613
 __mkroute_output net/ipv4/route.c:2564 [inline]
 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x921/0x2d00 net/ipv4/route.c:2791
 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x18b/0x300 net/ipv4/route.c:2619
 __ip_route_output_key include/net/route.h:126 [inline]
 ip_route_output_flow+0x23/0x150 net/ipv4/route.c:2850
 ip_route_output_key include/net/route.h:142 [inline]
 geneve_get_v4_rt+0x3a6/0x830 drivers/net/geneve.c:809
 geneve_xmit_skb drivers/net/geneve.c:899 [inline]
 geneve_xmit+0xc4a/0x3540 drivers/net/geneve.c:1082
 __netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:4994 [inline]
 netdev_start_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:5008 [inline]
 xmit_one net/core/dev.c:3590 [inline]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1eb/0x920 net/core/dev.c:3606
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x299a/0x3650 net/core/dev.c:4229
page last free stack trace:
 reset_page_owner include/linux/page_owner.h:24 [inline]
 free_pages_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:1338 [inline]
 free_pcp_prepare+0x374/0x870 mm/page_alloc.c:1389
 free_unref_page_prepare mm/page_alloc.c:3309 [inline]
 free_unref_page+0x19/0x690 mm/page_alloc.c:3388
 qlink_free mm/kasan/quarantine.c:146 [inline]
 qlist_free_all+0x5a/0xc0 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:165
 kasan_quarantine_reduce+0x180/0x200 mm/kasan/quarantine.c:272
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0xa2/0xc0 mm/kasan/common.c:444
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:259 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:519 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3234 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x255/0x3f0 mm/slub.c:3270
 __alloc_skb+0x215/0x340 net/core/skbuff.c:414
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:1126 [inline]
 alloc_skb_with_frags+0x93/0x620 net/core/skbuff.c:6078
 sock_alloc_send_pskb+0x783/0x910 net/core/sock.c:2575
 mld_newpack+0x1df/0x770 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1754
 add_grhead+0x265/0x330 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1857
 add_grec+0x1053/0x14e0 net/ipv6/mcast.c:1995
 mld_send_initial_cr.part.0+0xf6/0x230 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2242
 mld_send_initial_cr net/ipv6/mcast.c:1232 [inline]
 mld_dad_work+0x1d3/0x690 net/ipv6/mcast.c:2268
 process_one_work+0x9b2/0x1690 kernel/workqueue.c:2298
 worker_thread+0x658/0x11f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2445

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88807f1cb600: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88807f1cb680: fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88807f1cb700: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                        ^
 ffff88807f1cb780: fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88807f1cb800: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb

Fixes: 41063e9d ("ipv4: Early TCP socket demux.")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211220143330.680945-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

All gro_complete() handlers are called from napi_gro_complete()
while rcu_read_lock() has been called.

There is no point stacking more rcu_read_lock()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

All gro_receive() handlers are called from dev_gro_receive()
while rcu_read_lock() has been called.

There is no point stacking more rcu_read_lock()
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

The commit 1295e2cf ("inet: minor optimization for backlog setting in
listen(2)") added change so that sk_max_ack_backlog is initialised earlier
in inet_dccp_listen() and inet_listen().  Since then, we no longer use
backlog in inet_csk_listen_start(), so let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: NKuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.co.jp>
Acked-by: NYafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NRichard Sailer <richard_siegfried@systemli.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

Add support to inet v4 raw sockets for binding to nonlocal addresses
through the IP_FREEBIND and IP_TRANSPARENT socket options, as well as
the ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind kernel parameter.

Add helper function to inet_sock.h to check for bind address validity on
the base of the address type and whether nonlocal address are enabled
for the socket via any of the sockopts/sysctl, deduplicating checks in
ipv4/ping.c, ipv4/af_inet.c, ipv6/af_inet6.c (for mapped v4->v6
addresses), and ipv4/raw.c.

Add test cases with IP[V6]_FREEBIND verifying that both v4 and v6 raw
sockets support binding to nonlocal addresses after the change. Add
necessary support for the test cases to nettest.
Signed-off-by: NRiccardo Paolo Bestetti <pbl@bestov.io>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211117090010.125393-1-pbl@bestov.ioSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

include/linux/netdevice.h became too big, move gro stuff
into include/net/gro.h
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A later patch will change the MPTCP memory accounting schema
in such a way that MPTCP sockets will encode the total amount of
forward allocated memory in two separate fields (one for tx and
one for rx).

MPTCP sockets will use their own helper to provide the accurate
amount of fwd allocated memory.

To allow the above, this patch adds a new, optional, sk method to
fetch the fwd memory, wrap the call in a new helper and use it
where it is appropriate.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

syzbot reported data-races in inet_getname() multiple times,
it is time we fix this instead of pretending applications
should not trigger them.

getsockname() and getpeername() are not really considered fast path.

v2: added the missing BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG() declaration
    needed when CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF=n, as reported by
    kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>

syzbot typical report:

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __inet_hash_connect / inet_getname

write to 0xffff888136d66cf8 of 2 bytes by task 14374 on cpu 1:
 __inet_hash_connect+0x7ec/0x950 net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:831
 inet_hash_connect+0x85/0x90 net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c:853
 tcp_v4_connect+0x782/0xbb0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:275
 __inet_stream_connect+0x156/0x6e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:664
 inet_stream_connect+0x44/0x70 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:728
 __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:1896 [inline]
 __sys_connect+0x254/0x290 net/socket.c:1913
 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1923 [inline]
 __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1920 [inline]
 __x64_sys_connect+0x3d/0x50 net/socket.c:1920
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

read to 0xffff888136d66cf8 of 2 bytes by task 14408 on cpu 0:
 inet_getname+0x11f/0x170 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:790
 __sys_getsockname+0x11d/0x1b0 net/socket.c:1946
 __do_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:1961 [inline]
 __se_sys_getsockname net/socket.c:1958 [inline]
 __x64_sys_getsockname+0x3e/0x50 net/socket.c:1958
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x44/0xa0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

value changed: 0x0000 -> 0xdee0

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 0 PID: 14408 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.15.0-rc3-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026213014.3026708-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

This trivial function is called ~90,000 times on 256 cpus hosts,
when reading /proc/net/netstat. And this number keeps inflating.

Inlining it saves many cycles.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This socket option provides a mechanism for users to reserve a certain
amount of memory for the socket to use. When this option is set, kernel
charges the user specified amount of memory to memcg, as well as
sk_forward_alloc. This amount of memory is not reclaimable and is
available in sk_forward_alloc for this socket.
With this socket option set, the networking stack spends less cycles
doing forward alloc and reclaim, which should lead to better system
performance, with the cost of an amount of pre-allocated and
unreclaimable memory, even under memory pressure.

Note:
This socket option is only available when memory cgroup is enabled and we
require this reserved memory to be charged to the user's memcg. We hope
this could avoid mis-behaving users to abused this feature to reserve a
large amount on certain sockets and cause unfairness for others.
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts the following patches :

- commit 2e05fcae ("tcp: fix compile error if !CONFIG_SYSCTL")
- commit 4f661542 ("tcp: fix zerocopy and notsent_lowat issues")
- commit 472c2e07 ("tcp: add one skb cache for tx")
- commit 8b27dae5 ("tcp: add one skb cache for rx")

Having a cache of one skb (in each direction) per TCP socket is fragile,
since it can cause a significant increase of memory needs,
and not good enough for high speed flows anyway where more than one skb
is needed.

We want instead to add a generic infrastructure, with more flexible
per-cpu caches, for alien NUMA nodes.
Acked-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add an enum (cgroup_bpf_attach_type) containing only valid cgroup_bpf
attach types and a function to map bpf_attach_type values to the new
enum. Inspired by netns_bpf_attach_type.

Then, migrate cgroup_bpf to use cgroup_bpf_attach_type wherever
possible.  Functionality is unchanged as attach_type_to_prog_type
switches in bpf/syscall.c were preventing non-cgroup programs from
making use of the invalid cgroup_bpf array slots.

As a result struct cgroup_bpf uses 504 fewer bytes relative to when its
arrays were sized using MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE.

bpf_cgroup_storage is notably not migrated as struct
bpf_cgroup_storage_key is part of uapi and contains a bpf_attach_type
member which is not meant to be opaque. Similarly, bpf_cgroup_link
continues to report its bpf_attach_type member to userspace via fdinfo
and bpf_link_info.

To ease disambiguation, bpf_attach_type variables are renamed from
'type' to 'atype' when changed to cgroup_bpf_attach_type.
Signed-off-by: NDave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210819092420.1984861-2-davemarchevsky@fb.com

compat_ifreq_ioctl() is one of the last users of copy_in_user() and
compat_alloc_user_space(), as it attempts to convert the 'struct ifreq'
arguments from 32-bit to 64-bit format as used by dev_ioctl() and a
couple of socket family specific interpretations.

The current implementation works correctly when calling dev_ioctl(),
inet_ioctl(), ieee802154_sock_ioctl(), atalk_ioctl(), qrtr_ioctl()
and packet_ioctl(). The ioctl handlers for x25, netrom, rose and x25 do
not interpret the arguments and only block the corresponding commands,
so they do not care.

For af_inet6 and af_decnet however, the compat conversion is slightly
incorrect, as it will copy more data than the native handler accesses,
both of them use a structure that is shorter than ifreq.

Replace the copy_in_user() conversion with a pair of accessor functions
to read and write the ifreq data in place with the correct length where
needed, while leaving the other ones to copy the (already compatible)
structures directly.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Both functions are known to be racy when reading inet_num
as we do not want to grab locks for the common case the socket
has been bound already. The race is resolved in inet_autobind()
by reading again inet_num under the socket lock.

syzbot reported:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in inet_send_prepare / udp_lib_get_port

write to 0xffff88812cba150e of 2 bytes by task 24135 on cpu 0:
 udp_lib_get_port+0x4b2/0xe20 net/ipv4/udp.c:308
 udp_v6_get_port+0x5e/0x70 net/ipv6/udp.c:89
 inet_autobind net/ipv4/af_inet.c:183 [inline]
 inet_send_prepare+0xd0/0x210 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:807
 inet6_sendmsg+0x29/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:639
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:674 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2350
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2404 [inline]
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x315/0x4b0 net/socket.c:2490
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2519 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2516 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2516
 do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

read to 0xffff88812cba150e of 2 bytes by task 24132 on cpu 1:
 inet_send_prepare+0x21/0x210 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:806
 inet6_sendmsg+0x29/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:639
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:654 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:674 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x360/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2350
 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2404 [inline]
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x315/0x4b0 net/socket.c:2490
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2519 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2516 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2516
 do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:47
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

value changed: 0x0000 -> 0x9db4

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 PID: 24132 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 5.13.0-rc4-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When kalloc or kmemdup failed, should return ENOMEM rather than ENOBUF.
Signed-off-by: NZheng Yongjun <zhengyongjun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Every protocol has the 'netns_ok' member and it is euqal to 1. The
'if (!prot->netns_ok)' always false in inet_add_protocol().
Signed-off-by: NYejune Deng <yejunedeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is similar to tcp_read_sock(), except we do not need
to worry about connections, we just need to retrieve skb
from UDP receive queue.

Note, the return value of ->read_sock() is unused in
sk_psock_verdict_data_ready(), and UDP still does not
support splice() due to lack of ->splice_read(), so users
can not reach udp_read_sock() directly.
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210331023237.41094-12-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com

No need to restrict these anymore, as the worker threads are direct
clones of the original task. Hence we know for a fact that we can
support anything that the regular task can.

Since the only user of proto_ops->flags was to flag PROTO_CMSG_DATA_ONLY,
kill the member and the flag definition too.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

inet_gro_receive() and inet_gro_complete() are part
of GRO engine which can not be modular.

Similarly, inet_gso_segment() does not need to be exported,
being part of GSO stack.

In other words, net/ipv6/ip6_offload.o is part of vmlinux,
regardless of CONFIG_IPV6.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210202154145.1568451-1-eric.dumazet@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

After installing a route to the kernel, user space receives an
acknowledgment, which means the route was installed in the kernel,
but not necessarily in hardware.

The asynchronous nature of route installation in hardware can lead to a
routing daemon advertising a route before it was actually installed in
hardware. This can result in packet loss or mis-routed packets until the
route is installed in hardware.

It is also possible for a route already installed in hardware to change
its action and therefore its flags. For example, a host route that is
trapping packets can be "promoted" to perform decapsulation following
the installation of an IPinIP/VXLAN tunnel.

Emit RTM_NEWROUTE notifications whenever RTM_F_OFFLOAD/RTM_F_TRAP flags
are changed. The aim is to provide an indication to user-space
(e.g., routing daemons) about the state of the route in hardware.

Introduce a sysctl that controls this behavior.

Keep the default value at 0 (i.e., do not emit notifications) for several
reasons:
- Multiple RTM_NEWROUTE notification per-route might confuse existing
  routing daemons.
- Convergence reasons in routing daemons.
- The extra notifications will negatively impact the insertion rate.
- Not all users are interested in these notifications.
Signed-off-by: NAmit Cohen <amcohen@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

At the moment, BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_BIND hooks can rewrite user_port
to the privileged ones (< ip_unprivileged_port_start), but it will
be rejected later on in the __inet_bind or __inet6_bind.

Let's add another return value to indicate that CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
check should be ignored. Use the same idea as we currently use
in cgroup/egress where bit #1 indicates CN. Instead, for
cgroup/bind{4,6}, bit #1 indicates that CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE should
be bypassed.

v5:
- rename flags to be less confusing (Andrey Ignatov)
- rework BPF_PROG_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS_RUN_ARRAY to work on flags
  and accept BPF_RET_SET_CN (no behavioral changes)

v4:
- Add missing IPv6 support (Martin KaFai Lau)

v3:
- Update description (Martin KaFai Lau)
- Fix capability restore in selftest (Martin KaFai Lau)

v2:
- Switch to explicit return code (Martin KaFai Lau)
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210127193140.3170382-1-sdf@google.com

When we attach any cgroup hook, the rest (even if unused/unattached) start
to contribute small overhead. In particular, the one we want to avoid is
__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb which does two redirections to get to
the cgroup and pushes/pulls skb.

Let's split cgroup_bpf_enabled to be per-attach to make sure
only used attach types trigger.

I've dropped some existing high-level cgroup_bpf_enabled in some
places because BPF_PROG_CGROUP_XXX_RUN macros usually have another
cgroup_bpf_enabled check.

I also had to copy-paste BPF_CGROUP_RUN_SA_PROG_LOCK for
GETPEERNAME/GETSOCKNAME because type for cgroup_bpf_enabled[type]
has to be constant and known at compile time.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210115163501.805133-4-sdf@google.com

I have to now lock/unlock socket for the bind hook execution.
That shouldn't cause any overhead because the socket is unbound
and shouldn't receive any traffic.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201202172516.3483656-3-sdf@google.com

For TCP tx zero-copy, the kernel notifies the process of completions by
queuing completion notifications on the socket error queue. This patch
allows reading these notifications via recvmsg to support TCP tx
zero-copy.

Ancillary data was originally disallowed due to privilege escalation
via io_uring's offloading of sendmsg() onto a kernel thread with kernel
credentials (https://crbug.com/project-zero/1975). So, we must ensure
that the socket type is one where the ancillary data types that are
delivered on recvmsg are plain data (no file descriptors or values that
are translated based on the identity of the calling process).

This was tested by using io_uring to call recvmsg on the MSG_ERRQUEUE
with tx zero-copy enabled. Before this patch, we received -EINVALID from
this specific code path. After this patch, we could read tcp tx
zero-copy completion notifications from the MSG_ERRQUEUE.
Signed-off-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NArjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NJann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NLuke Hsiao <lukehsiao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add the compat handling to sock_common_{get,set}sockopt instead,
keyed of in_compat_syscall().  This allow to remove the now unused
->compat_{get,set}sockopt methods from struct proto_ops.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NMatthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Acked-by: NStefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sometimes it's handy to know when the socket gets freed. In
particular, we'd like to try to use a smarter allocation of
ports for bpf_bind and explore the possibility of limiting
the number of SOCK_DGRAM sockets the process can have.

Implement BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE hook that triggers on
inet socket release. It triggers only for userspace sockets
(not in-kernel ones) and therefore has the same semantics as
the existing BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200706230128.4073544-2-sdf@google.com

This removes following warnings :
  CC      net/ipv4/udp_offload.o
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:504:17: warning: no previous prototype for 'udp4_gro_receive' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
  504 | struct sk_buff *udp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/ipv4/udp_offload.c:584:29: warning: no previous prototype for 'udp4_gro_complete' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
  584 | INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
      |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

  CHECK   net/ipv6/udp_offload.c
net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:115:16: warning: symbol 'udp6_gro_receive' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:148:29: warning: symbol 'udp6_gro_complete' was not declared. Should it be static?
  CC      net/ipv6/udp_offload.o
net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:115:17: warning: no previous prototype for 'udp6_gro_receive' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
  115 | struct sk_buff *udp6_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/ipv6/udp_offload.c:148:29: warning: no previous prototype for 'udp6_gro_complete' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
  148 | INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int udp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
      |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes following (C=1 W=1) warnings for CONFIG_RETPOLINE=y :

net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:306:16: warning: symbol 'tcp4_gro_receive' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:306:17: warning: no previous prototype for 'tcp4_gro_receive' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:319:29: warning: symbol 'tcp4_gro_complete' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv4/tcp_offload.c:319:29: warning: no previous prototype for 'tcp4_gro_complete' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
  CHECK   net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c
net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c:16:16: warning: symbol 'tcp6_gro_receive' was not declared. Should it be static?
net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c:29:29: warning: symbol 'tcp6_gro_complete' was not declared. Should it be static?
  CC      net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.o
net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c:16:17: warning: no previous prototype for 'tcp6_gro_receive' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
   16 | struct sk_buff *tcp6_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/ipv6/tcpv6_offload.c:29:29: warning: no previous prototype for 'tcp6_gro_complete' [-Wmissing-prototypes]
   29 | INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE int tcp6_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int thoff)
      |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As stated in 983695fa ("bpf: fix unconnected udp hooks"), the objective
for the existing cgroup connect/sendmsg/recvmsg/bind BPF hooks is to be
transparent to applications. In Cilium we make use of these hooks [0] in
order to enable E-W load balancing for existing Kubernetes service types
for all Cilium managed nodes in the cluster. Those backends can be local
or remote. The main advantage of this approach is that it operates as close
as possible to the socket, and therefore allows to avoid packet-based NAT
given in connect/sendmsg/recvmsg hooks we only need to xlate sock addresses.

This also allows to expose NodePort services on loopback addresses in the
host namespace, for example. As another advantage, this also efficiently
blocks bind requests for applications in the host namespace for exposed
ports. However, one missing item is that we also need to perform reverse
xlation for inet{,6}_getname() hooks such that we can return the service
IP/port tuple back to the application instead of the remote peer address.

The vast majority of applications does not bother about getpeername(), but
in a few occasions we've seen breakage when validating the peer's address
since it returns unexpectedly the backend tuple instead of the service one.
Therefore, this trivial patch allows to customise and adds a getpeername()
as well as getsockname() BPF cgroup hook for both IPv4 and IPv6 in order
to address this situation.

Simple example:

  # ./cilium/cilium service list
  ID   Frontend     Service Type   Backend
  1    1.2.3.4:80   ClusterIP      1 => 10.0.0.10:80

Before; curl's verbose output example, no getpeername() reverse xlation:

  # curl --verbose 1.2.3.4
  * Rebuilt URL to: 1.2.3.4/
  *   Trying 1.2.3.4...
  * TCP_NODELAY set
  * Connected to 1.2.3.4 (10.0.0.10) port 80 (#0)
  > GET / HTTP/1.1
  > Host: 1.2.3.4
  > User-Agent: curl/7.58.0
  > Accept: */*
  [...]

After; with getpeername() reverse xlation:

  # curl --verbose 1.2.3.4
  * Rebuilt URL to: 1.2.3.4/
  *   Trying 1.2.3.4...
  * TCP_NODELAY set
  * Connected to 1.2.3.4 (1.2.3.4) port 80 (#0)
  > GET / HTTP/1.1
  >  Host: 1.2.3.4
  > User-Agent: curl/7.58.0
  > Accept: */*
  [...]

Originally, I had both under a BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_GETNAME type and exposed
peer to the context similar as in inet{,6}_getname() fashion, but API-wise
this is suboptimal as it always enforces programs having to test for ctx->peer
which can easily be missed, hence BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_GET{PEER,SOCK}NAME split.
Similarly, the checked return code is on tnum_range(1, 1), but if a use case
comes up in future, it can easily be changed to return an error code instead.
Helper and ctx member access is the same as with connect/sendmsg/etc hooks.

  [0] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/blob/master/bpf/bpf_sock.cSigned-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/61a479d759b2482ae3efb45546490bacd796a220.1589841594.git.daniel@iogearbox.net

To prepare removing the global routing_ioctl hack start lifting the code
into the ipv4 and appletalk ->compat_ioctl handlers.  Unlike the existing
handler we don't bother copying in the name - there are no compat issues for
char arrays.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We want to have a tighter control on what ports we bind to in
the BPF_CGROUP_INET{4,6}_CONNECT hooks even if it means
connect() becomes slightly more expensive. The expensive part
comes from the fact that we now need to call inet_csk_get_port()
that verifies that the port is not used and allocates an entry
in the hash table for it.

Since we can't rely on "snum || !bind_address_no_port" to prevent
us from calling POST_BIND hook anymore, let's add another bind flag
to indicate that the call site is BPF program.

v5:
* fix wrong AF_INET (should be AF_INET6) in the bpf program for v6

v3:
* More bpf_bind documentation refinements (Martin KaFai Lau)
* Add UDP tests as well (Martin KaFai Lau)
* Don't start the thread, just do socket+bind+listen (Martin KaFai Lau)

v2:
* Update documentation (Andrey Ignatov)
* Pass BIND_FORCE_ADDRESS_NO_PORT conditionally (Andrey Ignatov)
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200508174611.228805-5-sdf@google.com

The intent is to add an additional bind parameter in the next commit.
Instead of adding another argument, let's convert all existing
flag arguments into an extendable bit field.

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NStanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAndrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200508174611.228805-4-sdf@google.com

Current route nexthop API maintains user space compatibility
with old route API by default. Dumps and netlink notifications
support both new and old API format. In systems which have
moved to the new API, this compatibility mode cancels some
of the performance benefits provided by the new nexthop API.

This patch adds new sysctl nexthop_compat_mode which is on
by default but provides the ability to turn off compatibility
mode allowing systems to run entirely with the new routing
API. Old route API behaviour and support is not modified by this
sysctl.

Uses a single sysctl to cover both ipv4 and ipv6 following
other sysctls. Covers dumps and delete notifications as
suggested by David Ahern.
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>