The per-cpu page allocator can be drained immediately via
drain_all_pages() which sends IPIs to every CPU.  In the next patch, the
per-cpu allocator will only be used for interrupt-safe allocations which
prevents draining it from IPI context.  This patch uses workqueues to
drain the per-cpu lists instead.

This is slower but no slowdown during intensive reclaim was measured and
the paths that use drain_all_pages() are not that sensitive to
performance.  This is particularly true as the path would only be
triggered when reclaim is failing.  It also makes a some sense to avoid
storming a machine with IPIs when it's under memory pressure.  Arguably,
it should be further adjusted so that only one caller at a time is
draining pages but it's beyond the scope of the current patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123153906.3122-4-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

alloc_pages_nodemask does a number of preperation steps that determine
what zones can be used for the allocation depending on a variety of
factors.  This is fine but a hypothetical caller that wanted multiple
order-0 pages has to do the preparation steps multiple times.  This
patch structures __alloc_pages_nodemask such that it's relatively easy
to build a bulk order-0 page allocator.  There is no functional change.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123153906.3122-3-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Use per-cpu allocator for !irq requests and prepare for a
bulk allocator", v5.

This series is motivated by a conversation led by Jesper Dangaard Brouer
at the last LSF/MM proposing a generic page pool for DMA-coherent pages.
Part of his motivation was due to the overhead of allocating multiple
order-0 that led some drivers to use high-order allocations and
splitting them.  This is very slow in some cases.

The first two patches in this series restructure the page allocator such
that it is relatively easy to introduce an order-0 bulk page allocator.
A patch exists to do that and has been handed over to Jesper until an
in-kernel users is created.  The third patch prevents the per-cpu
allocator being drained from IPI context as that can potentially corrupt
the list after patch four is merged.  The final patch alters the per-cpu
alloctor to make it exclusive to !irq requests.  This cuts
allocation/free overhead by roughly 30%.

Performance tests from both Jesper and me are included in the patch.

This patch (of 4):

buffered_rmqueue removes a page from a given zone and uses the per-cpu
list for order-0.  This is fine but a hypothetical caller that wanted
multiple order-0 pages has to disable/reenable interrupts multiple
times.  This patch structures buffere_rmqueue such that it's relatively
easy to build a bulk order-0 page allocator.  There is no functional
change.

[mgorman@techsingularity.net: failed per-cpu refill may blow up]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170124112723.mshmgwq2ihxku2um@techsingularity.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123153906.3122-2-mgorman@techsingularity.netSigned-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We noticed a performance regression when moving hadoop workloads from
3.10 kernels to 4.0 and 4.6.  This is accompanied by increased pageout
activity initiated by kswapd as well as frequent bursts of allocation
stalls and direct reclaim scans.  Even lowering the dirty ratios to the
equivalent of less than 1% of memory would not eliminate the issue,
suggesting that dirty pages concentrate where the scanner is looking.

This can be traced back to recent efforts of thrash avoidance.  Where
3.10 would not detect refaulting pages and continuously supply clean
cache to the inactive list, a thrashing workload on 4.0+ will detect and
activate refaulting pages right away, distilling used-once pages on the
inactive list much more effectively.  This is by design, and it makes
sense for clean cache.  But for the most part our workload's cache
faults are refaults and its use-once cache is from streaming writes.  We
end up with most of the inactive list dirty, and we don't go after the
active cache as long as we have use-once pages around.

But waiting for writes to avoid reclaiming clean cache that *might*
refault is a bad trade-off.  Even if the refaults happen, reads are
faster than writes.  Before getting bogged down on writeback, reclaim
should first look at *all* cache in the system, even active cache.

To accomplish this, activate pages that are dirty or under writeback
when they reach the end of the inactive LRU.  The pages are marked for
immediate reclaim, meaning they'll get moved back to the inactive LRU
tail as soon as they're written back and become reclaimable.  But in the
meantime, by reducing the inactive list to only immediately reclaimable
pages, we allow the scanner to deactivate and refill the inactive list
with clean cache from the active list tail to guarantee forward
progress.

[hannes@cmpxchg.org: update comment]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170202191957.22872-8-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123181641.23938-6-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Dirty pages can easily reach the end of the LRU while there are still
clean pages to reclaim around.  Don't let kswapd write them back just
because there are a lot of them.  It costs more CPU to find the clean
pages, but that's almost certainly better than to disrupt writeback from
the flushers with LRU-order single-page writes from reclaim.  And the
flushers have been woken up by that point, so we spend IO capacity on
flushing and CPU capacity on finding the clean cache.

Only start writing dirty pages if they have cycled around the LRU twice
now and STILL haven't been queued on the IO device.  It's possible that
the dirty pages are so sparsely distributed across different bdis,
inodes, memory cgroups, that the flushers take forever to get to the
ones we want reclaimed.  Once we see them twice on the LRU, we know
that's the quicker way to find them, so do LRU writeback.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123181641.23938-5-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Direct reclaim has been replaced by kswapd reclaim in pretty much all
common memory pressure situations, so this code most likely doesn't
accomplish the described effect anymore.  The previous patch wakes up
flushers for all reclaimers when we encounter dirty pages at the tail
end of the LRU.  Remove the crufty old direct reclaim invocation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123181641.23938-4-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Memory pressure can put dirty pages at the end of the LRU without
anybody running into dirty limits.  Don't start writing individual pages
from kswapd while the flushers might be asleep.

Unlike the old direct reclaim flusher wakeup (removed in the next patch)
that flushes the number of pages just scanned, this patch wakes the
flushers for all outstanding dirty pages.  That seemed to perform better
in a synthetic test that pushes dirty pages to the end of the LRU and
into reclaim, because we know LRU aging outstrips writeback already, and
this way we give younger dirty pages a headstart rather than wait until
reclaim runs into them as well.  It also means less plugging and risk of
exhausting the struct request pool from reclaim.

There is a concern that this will cause temporary files that used to get
dirtied and truncated before writeback to now get written to disk under
memory pressure.  If this turns out to be a real problem, we'll have to
revisit this and tame the reclaim flusher wakeups.

[hannes@cmpxchg.org: mention dirty expiration as a condition]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170126174739.GA30636@cmpxchg.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123181641.23938-3-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "mm: vmscan: fix kswapd writeback regression".

We noticed a regression on multiple hadoop workloads when moving from
3.10 to 4.0 and 4.6, which involves kswapd getting tangled up in page
writeout, causing direct reclaim herds that also don't make progress.

I tracked it down to the thrash avoidance efforts after 3.10 that make
the kernel better at keeping use-once cache and use-many cache sorted on
the inactive and active list, with more aggressive protection of the
active list as long as there is inactive cache.  Unfortunately, our
workload's use-once cache is mostly from streaming writes.  Waiting for
writes to avoid potential reloads in the future is not a good tradeoff.

These patches do the following:

1. Wake the flushers when kswapd sees a lump of dirty pages. It's
   possible to be below the dirty background limit and still have cache
   velocity push them through the LRU. So start a-flushin'.

2. Let kswapd only write pages that have been rotated twice. This makes
   sure we really tried to get all the clean pages on the inactive list
   before resorting to horrible LRU-order writeback.

3. Move rotating dirty pages off the inactive list. Instead of churning
   or waiting on page writeback, we'll go after clean active cache. This
   might lead to thrashing, but in this state memory demand outstrips IO
   speed anyway, and reads are faster than writes.

Mel backported the series to 4.10-rc5 with one minor conflict and ran a
couple of tests on it.  Mix of read/write random workload didn't show
anything interesting.  Write-only database didn't show much difference
in performance but there were slight reductions in IO -- probably in the
noise.

simoop did show big differences although not as big as Mel expected.
This is Chris Mason's workload that similate the VM activity of hadoop.
Mel won't go through the full details but over the samples measured
during an hour it reported

                                         4.10.0-rc5            4.10.0-rc5
                                            vanilla         johannes-v1r1
Amean    p50-Read             21346531.56 (  0.00%) 21697513.24 ( -1.64%)
Amean    p95-Read             24700518.40 (  0.00%) 25743268.98 ( -4.22%)
Amean    p99-Read             27959842.13 (  0.00%) 28963271.11 ( -3.59%)
Amean    p50-Write                1138.04 (  0.00%)      989.82 ( 13.02%)
Amean    p95-Write             1106643.48 (  0.00%)    12104.00 ( 98.91%)
Amean    p99-Write             1569213.22 (  0.00%)    36343.38 ( 97.68%)
Amean    p50-Allocation          85159.82 (  0.00%)    79120.70 (  7.09%)
Amean    p95-Allocation         204222.58 (  0.00%)   129018.43 ( 36.82%)
Amean    p99-Allocation         278070.04 (  0.00%)   183354.43 ( 34.06%)
Amean    final-p50-Read       21266432.00 (  0.00%) 21921792.00 ( -3.08%)
Amean    final-p95-Read       24870912.00 (  0.00%) 26116096.00 ( -5.01%)
Amean    final-p99-Read       28147712.00 (  0.00%) 29523968.00 ( -4.89%)
Amean    final-p50-Write          1130.00 (  0.00%)      977.00 ( 13.54%)
Amean    final-p95-Write       1033216.00 (  0.00%)     2980.00 ( 99.71%)
Amean    final-p99-Write       1517568.00 (  0.00%)    32672.00 ( 97.85%)
Amean    final-p50-Allocation    86656.00 (  0.00%)    78464.00 (  9.45%)
Amean    final-p95-Allocation   211712.00 (  0.00%)   116608.00 ( 44.92%)
Amean    final-p99-Allocation   287232.00 (  0.00%)   168704.00 ( 41.27%)

The latencies are actually completely horrific in comparison to 4.4 (and
4.10-rc5 is worse than 4.9 according to historical data for reasons Mel
hasn't analysed yet).

Still, 95% of write latency (p95-write) is halved by the series and
allocation latency is way down.  Direct reclaim activity is one fifth of
what it was according to vmstats.  Kswapd activity is higher but this is
not necessarily surprising.  Kswapd efficiency is unchanged at 99% (99%
of pages scanned were reclaimed) but direct reclaim efficiency went from
77% to 99%

In the vanilla kernel, 627MB of data was written back from reclaim
context.  With the series, no data was written back.  With or without
the patch, pages are being immediately reclaimed after writeback
completes.  However, with the patch, only 1/8th of the pages are
reclaimed like this.

This patch (of 5):

We have an elaborate dirty/writeback throttling mechanism inside the
reclaim scanner, but for that to work the pages have to go through
shrink_page_list() and get counted for what they are.  Otherwise, we
mess up the LRU order and don't match reclaim speed to writeback.

Especially during deactivation, there is never a reason to skip dirty
pages; nothing is even trying to write them out from there.  Don't mess
up the LRU order for nothing, shuffle these pages along.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170123181641.23938-2-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now when madvise(MADV_REMOVE) notifies uffd reader, we should verify
that appliciation actually sees zeros at the removed range.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484814154-1557-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When a page is removed from a shared mapping, the uffd reader should be
notified, so that it won't attempt to handle #PF events for the removed
pages.

We can reuse the UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE because from the uffd monitor point
of view, the semantices of madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) and
madvise(MADV_REMOVE) is exactly the same.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484814154-1557-3-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "userfaultfd: non-cooperative: add madvise() event for
MADV_REMOVE request".

These patches add notification of madvise(MADV_REMOVE) event to
non-cooperative userfaultfd monitor.

The first pacth renames EVENT_MADVDONTNEED to EVENT_REMOVE along with
relevant functions and structures.  Using _REMOVE instead of
_MADVDONTNEED describes the event semantics more clearly and I hope it's
not too late for such change in the ABI.

This patch (of 3):

The UFFD_EVENT_MADVDONTNEED purpose is to notify uffd monitor about
removal of certain range from address space tracked by userfaultfd.
Hence, UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE seems to better reflect the operation
semantics.  Respectively, 'madv_dn' field of uffd_msg is renamed to
'remove' and the madvise_userfault_dontneed callback is renamed to
userfaultfd_remove.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484814154-1557-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Provide the name of each memblock type with struct memblock_type.  This
allows to get rid of the function memblock_type_name() and duplicating
the type names in __memblock_dump_all().

The only memblock_type usage out of mm/memblock.c seems to be
arch/s390/kernel/crash_dump.c.  While at it, give it a name.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120123456.46508-4-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 70210ed9 ("mm/memblock: add physical memory list") the
memblock structure knows about a physical memory list.

The physical memory list should also be dumped if memblock_dump_all() is
called in case memblock_debug is switched on.  This makes debugging a
bit easier.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120123456.46508-3-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since commit 70210ed9 ("mm/memblock: add physical memory list") the
memblock structure knows about a physical memory list.

memblock_type_name() should return "physmem" instead of "unknown" if the
name of the physmem memblock_type is being asked for.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120123456.46508-2-heiko.carstens@de.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NHeiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Philipp Hachtmann <phacht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It has no modular callers.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mem_hotplug_begin() assumes that it can set mem_hotplug.active_writer
and run the hotplug process without racing another thread.  Validate
this assumption with a lockdep assertion.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148693886229.16345.1770484669403334689.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.comSigned-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The mem_hotplug_{begin,done} lock coordinates with {get,put}_online_mems()
to hold off "readers" of the current state of memory from new hotplug
actions.  mem_hotplug_begin() expects exclusive access, via the
device_hotplug lock, to set mem_hotplug.active_writer.  Calling
mem_hotplug_begin() without locking device_hotplug can lead to
corrupting mem_hotplug.refcount and missed wakeups / soft lockups.

[dan.j.williams@intel.com: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148728203365.38457.17804568297887708345.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148693885680.16345.17802627926777862337.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: f931ab47 ("mm: fix devm_memremap_pages crash, use mem_hotplug_{begin, done}")
Signed-off-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: NBen Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 82e7d3ab ("oom: print nodemask in the oom report") implicitly
sets the allocation nodemask to cpuset_current_mems_allowed when there
is no effective mempolicy.  cpuset_current_mems_allowed is only
effective when cpusets are enabled, which is also printed by
dump_header(), so setting the nodemask to cpuset_current_mems_allowed is
redundant and prevents debugging issues where ac->nodemask is not set
properly in the page allocator.

This provides better debugging output since
cpuset_print_current_mems_allowed() is already provided.

[rientjes@google.com: newline per Hillf]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1701200158300.88321@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1701191454470.2381@chino.kir.corp.google.comSigned-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Suggested-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NHillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Some architectures have a set of zero pages (coloured zero pages)
instead of only one zero page, in order to improve the cache
performance.  In those cases, the kernel samepage merger (KSM) would
merge all the allocated pages that happen to be filled with zeroes to
the same deduplicated page, thus losing all the advantages of coloured
zero pages.

This behaviour is noticeable when a process accesses large arrays of
allocated pages containing zeroes.  A test I conducted on s390 shows
that there is a speed penalty when KSM merges such pages, compared to
not merging them or using actual zero pages from the start without
breaking the COW.

This patch fixes this behaviour.  When coloured zero pages are present,
the checksum of a zero page is calculated during initialisation, and
compared with the checksum of the current canditate during merging.  In
case of a match, the normal merging routine is used to merge the page
with the correct coloured zero page, which ensures the candidate page is
checked to be equal to the target zero page.

A sysfs entry is also added to toggle this behaviour, since it can
potentially introduce performance regressions, especially on
architectures without coloured zero pages.  The default value is
disabled, for backwards compatibility.

With this patch, the performance with KSM is the same as with non
COW-broken actual zero pages, which is also the same as without KSM.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make zero_checksum and ksm_use_zero_pages __read_mostly, per Andrea]
[imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com: documentation for coloured zero pages deduplication]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484927522-1964-1-git-send-email-imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484850953-23941-1-git-send-email-imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NClaudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Given that the arch does not add its own implementations, simply use the
asm-generic/current.h (generic-y) header instead of duplicating code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485992878-4780-3-git-send-email-dave@stgolabs.netSigned-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
 "There is a lot here. A lot of these changes result in subtle user
  visible differences in kernel behavior. I don't expect anything will
  care but I will revert/fix things immediately if any regressions show
  up.

  From Seth Forshee there is a continuation of the work to make the vfs
  ready for unpriviled mounts. We had thought the previous changes
  prevented the creation of files outside of s_user_ns of a filesystem,
  but it turns we missed the O_CREAT path. Ooops.

  Pavel Tikhomirov and Oleg Nesterov worked together to fix a long
  standing bug in the implemenation of PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER where only
  children that are forked after the prctl are considered and not
  children forked before the prctl. The only known user of this prctl
  systemd forks all children after the prctl. So no userspace
  regressions will occur. Holding earlier forked children to the same
  rules as later forked children creates a semantic that is sane enough
  to allow checkpoing of processes that use this feature.

  There is a long delayed change by Nikolay Borisov to limit inotify
  instances inside a user namespace.

  Michael Kerrisk extends the API for files used to maniuplate
  namespaces with two new trivial ioctls to allow discovery of the
  hierachy and properties of namespaces.

  Konstantin Khlebnikov with the help of Al Viro adds code that when a
  network namespace exits purges it's sysctl entries from the dcache. As
  in some circumstances this could use a lot of memory.

  Vivek Goyal fixed a bug with stacked filesystems where the permissions
  on the wrong inode were being checked.

  I continue previous work on ptracing across exec. Allowing a file to
  be setuid across exec while being ptraced if the tracer has enough
  credentials in the user namespace, and if the process has CAP_SETUID
  in it's own namespace. Proc files for setuid or otherwise undumpable
  executables are now owned by the root in the user namespace of their
  mm. Allowing debugging of setuid applications in containers to work
  better.

  A bug I introduced with permission checking and automount is now
  fixed. The big change is to mark the mounts that the kernel initiates
  as a result of an automount. This allows the permission checks in sget
  to be safely suppressed for this kind of mount. As the permission
  check happened when the original filesystem was mounted.

  Finally a special case in the mount namespace is removed preventing
  unbounded chains in the mount hash table, and making the semantics
  simpler which benefits CRIU.

  The vfs fix along with related work in ima and evm I believe makes us
  ready to finish developing and merge fully unprivileged mounts of the
  fuse filesystem. The cleanups of the mount namespace makes discussing
  how to fix the worst case complexity of umount. The stacked filesystem
  fixes pave the way for adding multiple mappings for the filesystem
  uids so that efficient and safer containers can be implemented"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
  proc/sysctl: Don't grab i_lock under sysctl_lock.
  vfs: Use upper filesystem inode in bprm_fill_uid()
  proc/sysctl: prune stale dentries during unregistering
  mnt: Tuck mounts under others instead of creating shadow/side mounts.
  prctl: propagate has_child_subreaper flag to every descendant
  introduce the walk_process_tree() helper
  nsfs: Add an ioctl() to return owner UID of a userns
  fs: Better permission checking for submounts
  exit: fix the setns() && PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER interaction
  vfs: open() with O_CREAT should not create inodes with unknown ids
  nsfs: Add an ioctl() to return the namespace type
  proc: Better ownership of files for non-dumpable tasks in user namespaces
  exec: Remove LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE_CAP
  exec: Test the ptracer's saved cred to see if the tracee can gain caps
  exec: Don't reset euid and egid when the tracee has CAP_SETUID
  inotify: Convert to using per-namespace limits

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the main drm pull request for v4.11.

  Nothing too major, the tinydrm and mmu-less support should make
  writing smaller drivers easier for some of the simpler platforms, and
  there are a bunch of documentation updates.

  Intel grew displayport MST audio support which is hopefully useful to
  people, and FBC is on by default for GEN9+ (so people know where to
  look for regressions). AMDGPU has a lot of fixes that would like new
  firmware files installed for some GPUs.

  Other than that it's pretty scattered all over.

  I may have a follow up pull request as I know BenH has a bunch of AST
  rework and fixes and I'd like to get those in once they've been tested
  by AST, and I've got at least one pull request I'm just trying to get
  the author to fix up.

  Core:
   - drm_mm reworked
   - Connector list locking and iterators
   - Documentation updates
   - Format handling rework
   - MMU-less support for fbdev helpers
   - drm_crtc_from_index helper
   - Core CRC API
   - Remove drm_framebuffer_unregister_private
   - Debugfs cleanup
   - EDID/Infoframe fixes
   - Release callback
   - Tinydrm support (smaller drivers for simple hw)

  panel:
   - Add support for some new simple panels

  i915:
   - FBC by default for gen9+
   - Shared dpll cleanups and docs
   - GEN8 powerdomain cleanup
   - DMC support on GLK
   - DP MST audio support
   - HuC loading support
   - GVT init ordering fixes
   - GVT IOMMU workaround fix

  amdgpu/radeon:
   - Power/clockgating improvements
   - Preliminary SR-IOV support
   - TTM buffer priority and eviction fixes
   - SI DPM quirks removed due to firmware fixes
   - Powerplay improvements
   - VCE/UVD powergating fixes
   - Cleanup SI GFX code to match CI/VI
   - Support for > 2 displays on 3/5 crtc asics
   - SI headless fixes

  nouveau:
   - Rework securre boot code in prep for GP10x secure boot
   - Channel recovery improvements
   - Initial power budget code
   - MMU rework preperation

  vmwgfx:
   - Bunch of fixes and cleanups

  exynos:
   - Runtime PM support for MIC driver
   - Cleanups to use atomic helpers
   - UHD Support for TM2/TM2E boards
   - Trigger mode fix for Rinato board

  etnaviv:
   - Shader performance fix
   - Command stream validator fixes
   - Command buffer suballocator

  rockchip:
   - CDN DisplayPort support
   - IOMMU support for arm64 platform

  imx-drm:
   - Fix i.MX5 TV encoder probing
   - Remove lower fb size limits

  msm:
   - Support for HW cursor on MDP5 devices
   - DSI encoder cleanup
   - GPU DT bindings cleanup

  sti:
   - stih410 cleanups
   - Create fbdev at binding
   - HQVDP fixes
   - Remove stih416 chip functionality
   - DVI/HDMI mode selection fixes
   - FPS statistic reporting

  omapdrm:
   - IRQ code cleanup

  dwi-hdmi bridge:
   - Cleanups and fixes

  adv-bridge:
   - Updates for nexus

  sii8520 bridge:
   - Add interlace mode support
   - Rework HDMI and lots of fixes

  qxl:
   - probing/teardown cleanups

  ZTE drm:
   - HDMI audio via SPDIF interface
   - Video Layer overlay plane support
   - Add TV encoder output device

  atmel-hlcdc:
   - Rework fbdev creation logic

  tegra:
   - OF node fix

  fsl-dcu:
   - Minor fixes

  mali-dp:
   - Assorted fixes

  sunxi:
   - Minor fix"

[ This was the "fixed" pull, that still had build warnings due to people
  not even having build tested the result. I'm not a happy camper

  I've fixed the things I noticed up in this merge.      - Linus ]

* tag 'drm-for-v4.11-less-shouty' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (1177 commits)
  lib/Kconfig: make PRIME_NUMBERS not user selectable
  drm/tinydrm: helpers: Properly fix backlight dependency
  drm/tinydrm: mipi-dbi: Fix field width specifier warning
  drm/tinydrm: mipi-dbi: Silence: ‘cmd’ may be used uninitialized
  drm/sti: fix build warnings in sti_drv.c and sti_vtg.c files
  drm/amd/powerplay: fix PSI feature on Polars12
  drm/amdgpu: refuse to reserve io mem for split VRAM buffers
  drm/ttm: fix use-after-free races in vm fault handling
  drm/tinydrm: Add support for Multi-Inno MI0283QT display
  dt-bindings: Add Multi-Inno MI0283QT binding
  dt-bindings: display/panel: Add common rotation property
  of: Add vendor prefix for Multi-Inno
  drm/tinydrm: Add MIPI DBI support
  drm/tinydrm: Add helper functions
  drm: Add DRM support for tiny LCD displays
  drm/amd/amdgpu: post card if there is real hw resetting performed
  drm/nouveau/tmr: provide backtrace when a timeout is hit
  drm/nouveau/pci/g92: Fix rearm
  drm/nouveau/drm/therm/fan: add a fallback if no fan control is specified in the vbios
  drm/nouveau/hwmon: expose power_max and power_crit
  ..

Linus doesn't like it user selectable, so kill it until
someone needs it for something else.
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE was selected in the last version of the
tinydrm patchset to fix the backlight dependency, but the
ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE was forgotten. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: NNoralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

This warning is seen on 64-bit builds in functions:
   'mipi_dbi_typec1_command':
   'mipi_dbi_typec3_command_read':
   'mipi_dbi_typec3_command':

>> drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c:65:20: warning: field width specifier '*' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 5 has type 'size_t {aka long unsigned int}' [-Wformat=]
      DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("cmd=%02x, par=%*ph\n", cmd, len, data); \
                       ^
   include/drm/drmP.h:228:40: note: in definition of macro 'DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER'
     drm_printk(KERN_DEBUG, DRM_UT_DRIVER, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
                                           ^~~
>> drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c:671:2: note: in expansion of macro 'MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND'
     MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND(cmd, parameters, num);
     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fix by casting 'len' to int in the macro MIPI_DBI_DEBUG_COMMAND().
There is no chance of overflow.
Signed-off-by: NNoralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Fix this warning:
drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c: In function ‘mipi_dbi_debugfs_command_write’:
drivers/gpu/drm/tinydrm/mipi-dbi.c:905:8: warning: ‘cmd’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  ret = mipi_dbi_command_buf(mipi, cmd, parameters, i);
        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

cmd can't be used uninitialized, but to satisfy the compiler,
initialize it to zero.
Signed-off-by: NNoralf Trønnes <noralf@tronnes.org>
Signed-off-by: NDave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

Pull usercopy test fix from Kees Cook:
 "Fix for non-MMU ARM testing, from Arnd Bergmann"

* tag 'usercopy-v4.11-rc1.fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  usercopy: ARM NOMMU has no 64-bit get_user

Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Driver updates for ARM SoCs.

  A handful of driver changes this time around. The larger changes are:

   - Reset drivers for hi3660 and zx2967

   - AHCI driver for Davinci, acked by Tejun and brought in here due to
     platform dependencies

   - Cleanups of atmel-ebi (External Bus Interface)

   - Tweaks for Rockchip GRF (General Register File) usage (kitchensink
     misc register range on the SoCs)

   - PM domains changes for support of two new ZTE SoCs (zx296718 and
     zx2967)"

* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (53 commits)
  soc: samsung: pmu: Add register defines for pad retention control
  reset: make zx2967 explicitly non-modular
  reset: core: fix reset_control_put
  soc: samsung: pm_domains: Read domain name from the new label property
  soc: samsung: pm_domains: Remove message about failed memory allocation
  soc: samsung: pm_domains: Remove unused name field
  soc: samsung: pm_domains: Use full names in subdomains registration log
  sata: ahci-da850: un-hardcode the MPY bits
  sata: ahci-da850: add a workaround for controller instability
  sata: ahci: export ahci_do_hardreset() locally
  sata: ahci-da850: implement a workaround for the softreset quirk
  sata: ahci-da850: add device tree match table
  sata: ahci-da850: get the sata clock using a connection id
  soc: samsung: pmu: Remove duplicated define for ARM_L2_OPTION register
  memory: atmel-ebi: Enable the SMC clock if specified
  soc: samsung: pmu: Remove unused and duplicated defines
  memory: atmel-ebi: Properly handle multiple reference to the same CS
  memory: atmel-ebi: Fix the test to enable generic SMC logic
  soc: samsung: pm_domains: Add new Exynos5433 compatible
  soc: samsung: pmu: Add dummy support for Exynos5433 SoC
  ...

Pull ARM 64-bit DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "ARM64 DT updates are fairly small this time, only two new SoCs and a
  handful of new machines get added, all of them similar to other
  hardware we already support.

  New SoC:

   - HiSilicon Kirin960/Hi3660 and HiKey960 development board

   - NXP LS1012a with three reference boards:
        http://www.nxp.com/products/microcontrollers-and-processors/arm-processors/qoriq-layerscape-arm-processors/qoriq-layerscape-1012a-low-power-communication-processor:LS1012A

  New development board:

   - Banana Pi M64, based on Allwinner A64:
        http://www.banana-pi.org/m64.html

   - SolidRun MACCHIATOBin based on Marvell Armada 8K:
        https://www.solid-run.com/marvell-armada-family/armada-8040-community-board/

   - Broadcom BCM958712DxXMC NorthStar2 reference board (another one)

  A lot of platforms improve support for existing machines by adding
  extra devices for which a binding and driver is availabe:

  Allwinner:
   - MMC, USB

  ARM Juno:
   - Coresight, STM

  Broadcom:
   - NS2 GICv2m irqchip and PCIe

  Marvell:
   - Armada 3700 SPI, I2C, ethernet switch

  Mediatek:
   - MT8173 thermal

  NXP i.MX:
   - LS1046A thermal

  Qualcomm:
   - coresight on MSM8916, HDMI, WCNSS, SCM

  Renesas:
   - r8a779[56] thermal, powerdomain, ethernet, sound, pwm, can, can fd

  Rockchip:
   - thermal, eDP, pinctrl enhancements

  Samsung:
   - TM2 touchkey, Exynos5433 HDMI and power management improvements

  UniPhier:
   - SD reset, eMMC controller

  ZTE:
   - oppv2 cpufreq"

* tag 'armsoc-dt64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (110 commits)
  arm64: dts: qcom: Add msm8916 CoreSight components
  arm64: dts: marvell: adjust name of sd-mmc-gop clock in syscon
  arm64: allwinner: add BananaPi-M64 support
  arm64: allwinner: a64: add UART1 pin nodes
  arm64: allwinner: pine64: add MMC support
  arm64: allwinner: a64: Increase the MMC max frequency
  arm64: allwinner: a64: Add MMC pinctrl nodes
  arm64: allwinner: a64: Add MMC nodes
  dt-bindings: clockgen: Add compatible string for LS1012A
  Documentation: DT: add LS1012A compatible for SCFG and DCFG
  Documentation: DT: Add entry for FSL LS1012A RDB, FRDM, QDS boards
  arm64: dts: marvell: add generic-ahci compatibles for CP110 ahci
  arm64: tegra: Use symbolic reset identifiers
  arm64: dts: r8a7796: Mark EthernetAVB device node disabled
  arm64: dts: r8a7795: Mark EthernetAVB device node disabled
  arm64: dts: r8a7795: tidyup audma definition order
  arm64: dts: r8a7796: Link ARM GIC to clock and clock domain
  arm64: dts: r8a7795: Link ARM GIC to clock and clock domain
  arm64: dts: r8a7796: Add R-Car Gen3 thermal support
  arm64: dts: r8a7795: Add R-Car Gen3 thermal support
  ...

Pull ARM DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A total of 380 patches this time, mostly adding support for more
  hardware in the device tree descriptions. There is not much exciting
  here for 4.11, but I've tried my best to condense the information from
  the pull requests I got into a readable summary.

  Noteworthy changes to existing platforms include:

   - The GIC memory map was a bit wrong almost everywhere and now gets
     fixed up

   - The Allwinner platforms convert to the generic pinmux properties

   - The Marvell EBU platforms now use the new DSA binding

   - Samsung Exynos4212 was unused and gets removed

   - The Renesas power management got improved

  New production machines:

   - Lego Mindstorms EV3:
        https://www.lego.com/en-us/mindstorms/about-ev3

   - Beelink X2 Android media box:
        http://linux-sunxi.org/Beelink_X2

   - "Romulus" baseboard management controller for OpenPower

   - Axentia TSE-850 Data Radio Channel (DARC) encoder:
        http://www.axentia.se/db/equipment.html

   - Luxul XAP-1410 and XWR-1200 wireless access points:
        https://luxul.com/xap-1410

  New SoCs:

   - Allwinner H2+ and V3s, both minor variations of already supported
     chips:
        http://www.allwinnertech.com/index.php?c=product&a=index&id=38

   - Marvell Prestera DX packet processors based on Armada XP
     architecture:
        http://www.marvell.com/switching/prestera-dx/

   - Samsung Exynos4412 Prime gets added, a minor variation of
     Exynos4412

  New developer and reference boards:

   - Lichee Pi One, Lichee Pi Zero and Orange Pi Zero, all based on
     Allwinner SoCs:
        http://linux-sunxi.org/LicheePi_One
        http://www.orangepi.org/orangepizero/

   - SAMA5d36ek Reference platform:
        http://www.atmel.com/tools/sama5d36-ek.aspx

   - Beaglebone Green Wireless and Black Wireless:
        https://beagleboard.org/black-wireless
        https://beagleboard.org/green-wireless

   - phyCORE-AM335x System on Module:
        http://phytec.com/products/system-on-modules/phycore/am335x/

   - New revision of "vf610-zii" Zodiac Inflight Innovations board

   - Various i.MX System-on-Module: Is.IoT MX6UL, SavageBoard, Engicam
     i.Core:
        http://www.opossom.com/english/index.html
        http://www.savageboard.org/
        http://www.engicam.com/en/products/embedded/som/sodimm/is-iot-mx6ul
        http://www.engicam.com/en/products/embedded/som/sodimm/i-core-m6s-dl-d-q

   - Liebherr (LWN) monitor 6 based on i.MX6 Quad, no idea what this is

   - Cleanups and bugfixes on at91, bcm53xx, i.MX, mvebu, omap, oxnas,
     qcom, rockchip, sti, stm32 and tegra

  New device supports added to some boards and SoCs, briefly by platform:

   - Allwinner: SPDIF, A33 cpufreq, A33 Mali GPU

   - Aspeed: network, ipmi bt, gpio, pinmux

   - Broadcom: video encoder for raspberry pi, qspi, ethernet, sd/mmc

   - TI DaVinci: gpio, lcdc, usb, video-in, uart

   - TI Keystone 2: MSM RAM, power/reset, uart

   - Mediatek MT2701: clocks, iommu, spi, nand, adc, thermal

   - Marvell EBU: ethernet switch on Turris Omnia

   - NXP i.MX: otp ram, USB, wifi, bluetooth, spdif, spi, pmic, eeprom,
     mmc, nand

   - TI OMAP:

   - Qualcomm: coresight, gyro/accelerometer, hdmi

   - Renesas: pmic, soc-id

   - Rockchip: qos

   - Samsung: audio on Odroid-X

   - Socfpga: FPGA manager, i2c, led, can, watchdog, nand, power monitor

   - STi: video in/out

   - STM32: timer, pwm, i2c, rtc, add, i2s

   - NVIDIA Tegra: tpm

   - Uniphier: mmc/sd pinmux"

* tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (380 commits)
  ARM: dts: armada-385-linksys: fix DSA compatible property
  ARM: dts: Fix typo in armada-xp-98dx4251
  ARM: DTS: Fix register map for virt-capable GIC
  dt-bindings: arm,gic: Fix binding example for a virt-capable GIC
  ARM: dts: sun8i: sinlinx: Enable audio nodes
  ARM: dts: sun8i: parrot: Enable audio nodes
  ARM: dts: sun8i: Add audio codec, dai and card for A33
  ARM: dts: Add EMAC AXI settings for Arria10
  ARM: dts: am335x-chiliboard: Support charger
  ARM: dts: am335x-chiliboard: Support power button
  ARM: sun8i: dt: Add mali node
  dt-bindings: gpu: Add Mali Utgard bindings
  ARM: dts: stm32: Add I2C1 support for STM32429 eval board
  ARM: dts: stm32: Add I2C1 support for STM32F429 SoC
  ARM: dts: stm32: Use clock DT binding definition on stm32f429 family
  dt-bindings: mfd: stm32f4: Add missing binding definition
  dt-bindings: mfd: stm32f4: Fix STM32F4_X_CLOCK() macro
  ARM: dts: stm32: Enable pwm1 and pwm3 for stm32f469-disco
  ARM: dts: stm32: add Timers driver for stm32f429 MCU
  ARM: dts: add the AB8500 sysclk to the device trees
  ...

Pull ARM SoC defconfig updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Defconfig additions, removals, etc. Almost all of them just turn on
  drivers that we want on some platform, usually after the driver has
  been merged into mainline.

  There is now a new defconfig file for tango4"

* tag 'armsoc-defconfig' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (44 commits)
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable pstore configs
  ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable some newly added crypto modules
  ARM: davinci_all_defconfig: enable SATA modules
  arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_MTD_NAND and CONFIG_MTD_NAND_DENALI_DT
  arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK
  ARM: Import tango4_defconfig
  ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable support for RTC M41T80
  ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Enable support for micrell phys
  ARM: vf610m4: defconfig: enable EXT4 filesystem
  ARM: omap2plus_defconfig: Fix probe errors on UARTs 5 and 6
  arm64: defconfig: Enable NUMA and NUMA_BALANCING
  arm64: defconfig: enable SMMUv3 config
  ARM: davinci_all_defconfig: enable iio
  ARM: Keystone: Enable ARCH_HAS_RESET_CONTROLLER
  ARM: configs: stm32: Add RTC support in STM32 defconfig
  ARM: defconfig: qcom: add APQ8060 DragonBoard devices
  ARM: qcom_defconfig: enable thermal sensors
  ARM: qcom_defconfig: add ahci configs
  ARM: qcom_defconfig: add pcie and atl1c ethernet configs
  ARM: qcom_defconfig: add usb related configs
  ...

Pull ARM SoC 64-bit updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "Changes to platform code for 64-bit ARM platforms, only trivial stuff
  this time, a few defconfig changes to enable drivers, and a new entry
  for the Cavium ThunderX2 platform"

* tag 'armsoc-arm64' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  MAINTAINERS: Add Cavium ThunderX2 entry
  arm64: add ARCH_THUNDER2 to defconfig
  arm64: add THUNDER2 processor family
  MAINTAINERS: Extend ARM/Mediatek SoC support section
  arm64: defconfig: enable CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CADENCE
  arm64: defconfig: enable XORv2 for Marvell Armada 7K/8K

Pull ARM SoC platform updates from Arnd Bergmann:
 "In the SoC branch we normally collect classic arch/arm/mach-*
  contents, i.e. C code changes for SoC platforms. This release cycle
  the diffstat is quite nice, in that we're removing 3x the amount of
  code that's being added.

  The main reason for this is that there's a removal of camera drivers
  for Freescale i.MX chips (driver was removed so the device
  registration isn't needed any more). There's also removal of display
  initialization code for OMAP that is no longer needed.

  The rest are mostly minor tweaks and cleanups; constification on
  Samsung platforms, cleanup of ux500 platform data, purge of other
  unused platform data/device seutp on i.MX and other good stuff.

  New SoC support this cycle is for two Allwinner platforms, H2+ and
  V3s"

* tag 'armsoc-soc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (55 commits)
  ARM: ux500: remove deleted file from Makefile
  ARM: ep93xx: Disable TS-72xx watchdog before uncompressing
  ARM: ux500: cut some platform data
  MAINTAINERS: Update for the current location of the bcm2835 tree.
  ARM: davinci: remove BUG_ON() from da850_register_sata()
  ARM: davinci: da850: model the SATA refclk
  ARM: davinci: da850: add con_id for the SATA clock
  ARM: davinci: da8xx-dt: add OF_DEV_AUXDATA entry for SATA
  arm: mvebu: support for SMP on 98DX3336 SoC
  dt-bindings: video: exynos7-decon: Remove obsolete samsung,power-domain property
  soc: dove: constify reset_control_ops structures
  ARM: mv78xx0: fix possible PCI buffer overflow
  MAINTAINERS: transfer maintainership for the EZX platform
  ARM: shmobile: rcar-gen2: Add more register documentation
  ARM: tegra: paz00: Fix __initdata placement
  ARM: OMAP: clock: Remove unused mpurate cmdline option
  ARM: davinci: add skeleton for pdata-quirks
  arm: sunxi: add support for V3s SoC
  ARM: OMAP2+: omap_hwmod: Add support for earlycon
  arm: hisi: drop extern hip01_cpu_die
  ...

Pull ARM SoC non-urgent fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "We sometimes collect non-critical fixes that come in during the later
  part of the merge window in a branch for the next release instead, and
  this is that contents for v4.11.

  Most of these are OMAP fixes, dealing with OMAP36/37 detection, quirks
  and setup. There's also some fixes for Davinci and a Kconfig fix for
  SCPI to only enable on ARM{,64}"

* tag 'armsoc-fixes-nc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
  firmware: arm_scpi: Add hardware dependencies
  ARM: OMAP3: Fix SoC detection of OMAP36/37 Family
  ARM: OMAP5: Add HWMOD_SWSUP_SIDLE_ACT flag for UART
  ARM: dts: Fix compatible for ti81xx uarts for 8250
  ARM: dts: Fix am335x and dm814x scm syscon to probe children
  ARM: OMAP2+: Fix init for multiple quirks for the same SoC
  ARM: dts: Fix omap3 off mode pull defines
  bus: da850-mstpri: fix my e-mail address
  ARM: davinci: da850: fix da850_set_pll0rate()
  ARM: davinci: da850: coding style fix

Some ttm/amd fixes.

* 'drm-next-4.11' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~agd5f/linux:
  drm/amd/powerplay: fix PSI feature on Polars12.
  drm/amdgpu: refuse to reserve io mem for split VRAM buffers
  drm/ttm: fix use-after-free races in vm fault handling
  drm/amd/amdgpu: post card if there is real hw resetting performed

drm/panel: Changes for v4.11-rc1

This set contains a couple of cleanups as well as support for a few more
simple panels.

* tag 'drm/panel/for-4.11-rc1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/tegra/linux:
  drm/panel: simple: Specify bus width and flags for EDT displays
  drm/panel: simple: Add Netron DY E231732
  of: Add vendor prefix for Netron DY
  drm/panel: simple: Add support for Tianma TM070JDHG30
  of: Add vendor prefix for Tianma Micro-electronics
  drm/panel: simple: Add support BOE NV101WXMN51
  dt-bindings: display: Add BOE NV101WXMN51 panel binding
  drm/panel: Constify device node argument to of_drm_find_panel()

drm/tegra: Changes for v4.11-rc1

Just a single change that hooks up the Tegra DRM parent device to the
correct device tree node.

* tag 'drm/tegra/for-4.11-rc1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/tegra/linux:
  gpu: host1x: Set OF node for new host1x devices

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - add ASPM L1 substate support

 - enable PCIe Extended Tags when supported

 - configure PCIe MPS settings on iProc, Versatile, X-Gene, and Xilinx

 - increase VPD access timeout

 - add ACS quirks for Intel Union Point, Qualcomm QDF2400 and QDF2432

 - use new pci_irq_alloc_vectors() in more drivers

 - fix MSI affinity memory leak

 - remove unused MSI interfaces and update documentation

 - remove unused AER .link_reset() callback

 - avoid pci_lock / p->pi_lock deadlock seen with perf

 - serialize sysfs enable/disable num_vfs operations

 - move DesignWare IP from drivers/pci/host/ to drivers/pci/dwc/ and
   refactor so we can support both hosts and endpoints

 - add DT ECAM-like support for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 controllers

 - add Rockchip system power management support

 - add Thunder-X cn81xx and cn83xx support

 - add Exynos 5440 PCIe PHY support

* tag 'pci-v4.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (93 commits)
  PCI: dwc: Remove dependency of designware on CONFIG_PCI
  PCI: dwc: Add CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST to enable PCI dwc host
  PCI: dwc: Split pcie-designware.c into host and core files
  PCI: dwc: designware: Fix style errors in pcie-designware.c
  PCI: dwc: designware: Parse "num-lanes" property in dw_pcie_setup_rc()
  PCI: dwc: all: Split struct pcie_port into host-only and core structures
  PCI: dwc: designware: Get device pointer at the start of dw_pcie_host_init()
  PCI: dwc: all: Rename cfg_read/cfg_write to read/write
  PCI: dwc: all: Use platform_set_drvdata() to save private data
  PCI: dwc: designware: Move register defines to designware header file
  PCI: dwc: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO to simplify code
  PCI: dra7xx: Group PHY API invocations
  PCI: dra7xx: Enable MSI and legacy interrupts simultaneously
  PCI: dra7xx: Add support to force RC to work in GEN1 mode
  PCI: dra7xx: Simplify probe code with devm_gpiod_get_optional()
  PCI: Move DesignWare IP support to new drivers/pci/dwc/ directory
  PCI: exynos: Support the PHY generic framework
  Documentation: binding: Modify the exynos5440 PCIe binding
  phy: phy-exynos-pcie: Add support for Exynos PCIe PHY
  Documentation: samsung-phy: Add exynos-pcie-phy binding
  ...

Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Some 'const'ing in qlogic networking drivers, from Bhumika Goyal.

 2) Fix scheduling while atomic in l2tp network namespace exit by
    deferring the work to the workqueue. From Ridge Kennedy.

 3) Fix use after free in dccp timewait handling, from Andrey Ryabinin.

 4) mlx5e CQE compression engine not initialized properly, from Tariq
    Toukan.

 5) Some UAPI header fixes from Dmitry V. Levin.

 6) Don't overwrite module parameter value in mlx4 driver, from Majd
    Dibbiny.

 7) Fix divide by zero in xt_hashlimit netfilter module, from Alban
    Browaeys.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (35 commits)
  bpf: Fix bpf_xdp_event_output
  net/mlx4_en: Use __skb_fill_page_desc()
  net/mlx4_core: Use cq quota in SRIOV when creating completion EQs
  net/mlx4_core: Fix VF overwrite of module param which disables DMFS on new probed PFs
  net/mlx4: Spoofcheck and zero MAC can't coexist
  net/mlx4: Change ENOTSUPP to EOPNOTSUPP
  uapi: fix linux/rds.h userspace compilation errors
  uapi: fix linux/seg6.h and linux/seg6_iptunnel.h userspace compilation errors
  lib: Remove string from parman config selection
  forcedeth: Remove return from a void function
  bpf: fix spelling mistake: "proccessed" -> "processed"
  uapi: fix linux/llc.h userspace compilation error
  uapi: fix linux/ip6_tunnel.h userspace compilation errors
  net/mlx5e: Fix wrong CQE decompression
  net/mlx5e: Update MPWQE stride size when modifying CQE compress state
  net/mlx5e: Fix broken CQE compression initialization
  net/mlx5e: Do not reduce LRO WQE size when not using build_skb
  net/mlx5e: Register/unregister vport representors on interface attach/detach
  net/mlx5e: s390 system compilation fix
  tcp: account for ts offset only if tsecr not zero
  ...

Pull Mellanox rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
 "Mellanox specific updates for 4.11 merge window

  Because the Mellanox code required being based on a net-next tree, I
  keept it separate from the remainder of the RDMA stack submission that
  is based on 4.10-rc3.

  This branch contains:

   - Various mlx4 and mlx5 fixes and minor changes

   - Support for adding a tag match rule to flow specs

   - Support for cvlan offload operation for raw ethernet QPs

   - A change to the core IB code to recognize raw eth capabilities and
     enumerate them (touches non-Mellanox code)

   - Implicit On-Demand Paging memory registration support"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (40 commits)
  IB/mlx5: Fix configuration of port capabilities
  IB/mlx4: Take source GID by index from HW GID table
  IB/mlx5: Fix blue flame buffer size calculation
  IB/mlx4: Remove unused variable from function declaration
  IB: Query ports via the core instead of direct into the driver
  IB: Add protocol for USNIC
  IB/mlx4: Support raw packet protocol
  IB/mlx5: Support raw packet protocol
  IB/core: Add raw packet protocol
  IB/mlx5: Add implicit MR support
  IB/mlx5: Expose MR cache for mlx5_ib
  IB/mlx5: Add null_mkey access
  IB/umem: Indicate that process is being terminated
  IB/umem: Update on demand page (ODP) support
  IB/core: Add implicit MR flag
  IB/mlx5: Support creation of a WQ with scatter FCS offload
  IB/mlx5: Enable QP creation with cvlan offload
  IB/mlx5: Enable WQ creation and modification with cvlan offload
  IB/mlx5: Expose vlan offloads capabilities
  IB/uverbs: Enable QP creation with cvlan offload
  ...