Fixes the following kernel oops in nilfs_setup_super() which could
arise if one of two super-blocks is unavailable.

> BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at   (null)
> Pid: 3529, comm: mount.nilfs2 Not tainted 2.6.37 #1 /
> EIP: 0060:[<c03196bc>] EFLAGS: 00010202 CPU: 3
> EIP is at memcpy+0xc/0x1b
> Call Trace:
>  [<f953720e>] ? nilfs_setup_super+0x6c/0xa5 [nilfs2]
>  [<f95369e9>] ? nilfs_get_root_dentry+0x81/0xcb [nilfs2]
>  [<f9537a08>] ? nilfs_mount+0x4f9/0x62c [nilfs2]
>  [<c02745cf>] ? kstrdup+0x36/0x3f
>  [<f953750f>] ? nilfs_mount+0x0/0x62c [nilfs2]
>  [<c0293940>] ? vfs_kern_mount+0x4d/0x12c
>  [<c02a5100>] ? get_fs_type+0x76/0x8f
>  [<c0293a68>] ? do_kern_mount+0x33/0xbf
>  [<c02a784a>] ? do_mount+0x2ed/0x714
>  [<c02a6171>] ? copy_mount_options+0x28/0xfc
>  [<c02a7ce3>] ? sys_mount+0x72/0xaf
>  [<c0473085>] ? syscall_call+0x7/0xb
Reported-by: NWakko Warner <wakko@animx.eu.org>
Signed-off-by: NRyusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: NWakko Warner <wakko@animx.eu.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.37, 2.6.36]
LKML-Reference: <20110121024918.GA29598@animx.eu.org>

Make sure that CIFSSMBEcho can handle unaligned fields. Also fix a minor
bug that causes this warning:

fs/cifs/cifssmb.c: In function 'CIFSSMBEcho':
fs/cifs/cifssmb.c:740: warning: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type

...WordCount is u8, not __le16, so no need to convert it.

This patch should apply cleanly on top of the rest of the patchset to
clean up unaligned access.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

When using devices that support max_segments > BIO_MAX_PAGES (256), direct
IO tries to allocate a bio with more pages than allowed, which leads to an
oops in dio_bio_alloc().  Clamp the request to the supported maximum, and
change dio_bio_alloc() to reflect that bio_alloc() will always return a
bio when called with __GFP_WAIT and a valid number of vectors.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove redundant BUG_ON()]
Signed-off-by: NDavid Dillow <dillowda@ornl.gov>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The meaning of CONFIG_EMBEDDED has long since been obsoleted; the option
is used to configure any non-standard kernel with a much larger scope than
only small devices.

This patch renames the option to CONFIG_EXPERT in init/Kconfig and fixes
references to the option throughout the kernel.  A new CONFIG_EMBEDDED
option is added that automatically selects CONFIG_EXPERT when enabled and
can be used in the future to isolate options that should only be
considered for embedded systems (RISC architectures, SLOB, etc).

Calling the option "EXPERT" more accurately represents its intention: only
expert users who understand the impact of the configuration changes they
are making should enable it.
Reviewed-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: NDavid Woodhouse <david.woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Robin Holt <holt@sgi.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit e462c448 ("pipe: use event aware wakeups") optimized the pipe
event wakeup calls to avoid wakeups if the events do not match the
requested set.

However, the optimization was buggy, in that it didn't actually use the
correct sets for the events: when we make room for more data to be
written, the pipe poll() routine will return both the POLLOUT _and_
POLLWRNORM bits.  Similarly for read.

And most critically, when a pipe is released, that will potentially
result in POLLHUP|POLLERR (depending on whether it was the last reader
or writer), not just the regular POLLIN|POLLOUT.

This bug showed itself as a hung gnome-screensaver-dialog process, stuck
forever (or at least until it was poked by a signal or by being traced)
in a poll() system call.

Cc: Davide Libenzi <davidel@xmailserver.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Move cifsConvertToUCS to cifs_unicode.c where all of the other unicode
related functions live. Have it store mapped characters in 'temp' and
then use put_unaligned_le16 to copy it to the target buffer. Also fix
the comments to match kernel coding style.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Make sure we use get/put_unaligned routines when accessing wide
character strings.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

...and clean up function to reduce indentation.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

It's possible that when we access the ByteCount that the alignment
will be off. Most CPUs deal with that transparently, but there's
usually some performance impact. Some CPUs raise an exception on
unaligned accesses.

Fix this by accessing the byte count using the get_unaligned and
put_unaligned inlined functions. While we're at it, fix the types
of some of the variables that end up getting returns from these
functions.
Acked-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

...and remove length qualifiers from bools.

Before:

	/* size: 1176, cachelines: 19, members: 13 */
	/* sum members: 1165, holes: 2, sum holes: 11 */
	/* bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 4 bits */
	/* last cacheline: 24 bytes */

After:

	/* size: 1168, cachelines: 19, members: 13 */
	/* last cacheline: 16 bytes */

...savings of 8 bytes per inode.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Remove fields that are completely unused, and rearrange struct
according to recommendations by "pahole".

Before:

	/* size: 1112, cachelines: 18, members: 49 */
	/* sum members: 1086, holes: 8, sum holes: 26 */
	/* bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 7 bits */
	/* last cacheline: 24 bytes */

After:

	/* size: 1072, cachelines: 17, members: 42 */
	/* sum members: 1065, holes: 3, sum holes: 7 */
	/* last cacheline: 48 bytes */

...savings of 40 bytes per struct on x86_64. 21 bytes by field removal,
and 19 by reorganizing to eliminate holes.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Read from the cache if we have at least Level II oplock - otherwise
read from the server. Add cifs_user_readv to let the client read into
iovec buffers.
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Invalidate inode mapping if we don't have at least Level II oplock.
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Invalidate inode mapping if we don't have at least Level II oplock in
cifs_strict_fsync. Also remove filemap_write_and_wait call from cifs_fsync
because it is previously called from vfs_fsync_range. Add file operations'
structures for strict cache mode.
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

On strict cache mode when we close the last file handle of the inode we
should set invalid_mapping flag on this inode to prevent data coherency
problem when we open it again but it has been modified on the server.
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

The NT_CANCEL command looks just like the original command, except for a
few small differences. The send_nt_cancel function however currently takes
a tcon, which we don't have in SendReceive and SendReceive2.

Instead of "respinning" the entire header for an NT_CANCEL, just mangle
the existing header by replacing just the fields we need. This means we
don't need a tcon and allows us to call it from other places.
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Since we don't time out individual requests anymore, remove the code
that we used to use for setting timeouts on different requests.
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

If the server isn't responding to echoes, we don't want to leave tasks
hung waiting for it to reply. At that point, we'll want to reconnect
so that soft mounts can return an error to userspace quickly.

If the client hasn't received a reply after a specified number of echo
intervals, assume that the transport is down and attempt to reconnect
the socket.

The number of echo_intervals to wait before attempting to reconnect is
tunable via a module parameter. Setting it to 0, means that the client
will never attempt to reconnect. The default is 5.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Add a function that will send a request, and set up the mid for an
async reply.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

In order to incorporate async requests, we need to allow for a more
general way to do things on receive, rather than just waking up a
process.

Turn the task pointer in the mid_q_entry into a callback function and a
generic data pointer. When a response comes in, or the socket is
reconnected, cifsd can call the callback function in order to wake up
the process.

The default is to just wake up the current process which should mean no
change in behavior for existing code.

Also, clean up the locking in cifs_reconnect. There doesn't seem to be
any need to hold both the srv_mutex and GlobalMid_Lock when walking the
list of mids.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Make it use a switch statement based on the value of the midStatus. If
the resp_buf is set, then MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED is too.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

We only want to force a reconnect to the server under very limited and
specific circumstances. Now that we have processes waiting indefinitely
for responses, we shouldn't reach this point unless a reconnect is
already in process. Thus, there's no reason to re-mark the server for
reconnect here.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

The client should not be timing out on individual SMB requests. Too much
of the state between client and server is tied to the state of the
socket. If we time out requests and issue spurious disconnects then that
comprimises data integrity.

Instead of doing this complicated dance where we try to decide how long
to wait for a response for particular requests, have the client instead
wait indefinitely for a response. Also, use a TASK_KILLABLE sleep here
so that fatal signals will break out of this waiting.

Later patches will add support for detecting dead peers and forcing
reconnects based on that.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

If a DACL has entries for ACEs for SID Everyone and Authenticated Users,
factor in mask in respective entries during calculation of permissions
for all three, user, group, and other.

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb463216.aspxSigned-off-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

NTLM response length was changed to 16 bytes instead of 24 bytes
that are sent in Tree Connection Request during share-level security
share mounts.  Revert it back to 24 bytes.
Reported-and-Tested-by: NGrzegorz Ozanski <grzegorz.ozanski@intel.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NShirish Pargaonkar <shirishpargaonkar@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

In later patches, we're going to need to have finer-grained control
over the addition and removal of these structs from the pending_mid_q
and we'll need to be able to call the destructor while holding the
spinlock. Move the locked sections out of both routines and into
the callers. Fix up current callers of DeleteMidQEntry to call a new
routine that dequeues the entry and then destroys it.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

It's an atomic_t and the code accesses the "counter" field in it directly
instead of using atomic_read(). It also is sometimes accessed under a
spinlock and sometimes not. Move it out of the spinlock since we don't need
belt-and-suspenders for something that's just informational.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

The cifsSesInfo pointer is only used to get at the server.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

The TCP_Server_Info is refcounted and every SMB session holds a
reference to it. Thus, smb_ses_list is always going to be empty when
cifsd is coming down. This is dead code.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

If CIFSSMBWrite2 returns -EAGAIN, then the error should be considered
temporary. CIFS should retry the write instead of setting an error on
the mapping and returning.

For WB_SYNC_ALL, just retry the write immediately. In the WB_SYNC_NONE
case, call redirty_page_for_writeback on all of the pages that didn't
get written out and then move on.

Also, fix up the handling of a short write with a successful return
code. MS-CIFS says that 0 bytes_written means ENOSPC or EFBIG. It
doesn't mention what a short, but non-zero write means, so for now
treat it as we would an -EAGAIN return.
Reviewed-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

When we get oplock break notification we should set the appropriate
value of OplockLevel field in oplock break acknowledge according to
the oplock level held by the client in this time. As we only can have
level II oplock or no oplock in the case of oplock break, we should be
aware only about clientCanCacheRead field in cifsInodeInfo structure.

Also fix bug connected with wrong interpretation of OplockLevel field
during oplock break notification processing.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Shilovsky <piastryyy@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteve French <sfrench@us.ibm.com>

In the (impossible, except if there is fs corruption) error path
in gfs2_lookup_by_inum() if the call to gfs2_inode_refresh()
fails, it was leaving the function by calling iput() rather
than iget_failed(). This would cause future lookups of the same
inode to block forever.

This patch fixes the problem by moving the call to gfs2_inode_refresh()
into gfs2_inode_lookup() where iget_failed() is part of the error path
already. Also this cleans up some unreachable code and makes
gfs2_set_iop() static.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

When a file gets deleted on GFS2, if a node can't get an exclusive lock on the
file's iopen glock, it punts on actually freeing up the space, because another
node is using the file.  When it does this, it needs to drop the iopen glock
from its cache so that the other node can get an exclusive lock on it. Now,
gfs2_delete_inode() sets GL_NOCACHE before dropping the shared lock on the
iopen glock in preparation for grabbing it in the exclusive state.  Since the
node needs the glock in the exclusive state, dropping the shared lock from the
cache doesn't slow down the case where no other nodes are using the file.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

The latter is called only when both ino and dentry are about to
be freed, so cleaning ->d_fsdata and ->dentry is pointless.
Acked-by: NIan Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

split init_ino into new_ino and clean_ino; the former is
what used to be init_ino(NULL, sbi), the latter is for cases
where we passed non-NULL ino.  Lose unused arguments.
Acked-by: NIan Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>