Reviewed-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Opcodes:
	TEST
	CMP
	ADD
	ADC
	SUB
	SBB
	XOR
	OR
	AND
Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Instead of disabling writeback via OP_NONE, just specify NoWrite.
Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

We emulate arithmetic opcodes by executing a "similar" (same operation,
different operands) on the cpu.  This ensures accurate emulation, esp. wrt.
eflags.  However, the prologue and epilogue around the opcode is fairly long,
consisting of a switch (for the operand size) and code to load and save the
operands.  This is repeated for every opcode.

This patch introduces an alternative way to emulate arithmetic opcodes.
Instead of the above, we have four (three on i386) functions consisting
of just the opcode and a ret; one for each operand size.  For example:

   .align 8
   em_notb:
	not %al
	ret

   .align 8
   em_notw:
	not %ax
	ret

   .align 8
   em_notl:
	not %eax
	ret

   .align 8
   em_notq:
	not %rax
	ret

The prologue and epilogue are shared across all opcodes.  Note the functions
use a special calling convention; notably eflags is an input/output parameter
and is not clobbered.  Rather than dispatching the four functions through a
jump table, the functions are declared as a constant size (8) so their address
can be calculated.
Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi.kivity@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

According to Intel SDM Vol3 Section 5.5 "Privilege Levels" and 5.6
"Privilege Level Checking When Accessing Data Segments" RPL checking is
done during loading of a segment selector, not during data access. We
already do checking during segment selector loading, so drop the check
during data access. Checking RPL during data access triggers #GP if
after transition from real mode to protected mode RPL bits in a segment
selector are set.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

MOV immediate instruction (opcodes 0xB8-0xBF) may take 64-bit operand.
The previous emulation implementation assumes the operand is no longer than 32.
Adding OpImm64 for this matter.

Fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=881579Signed-off-by: NNadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Windows2000 uses it during boot. This fixes
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50921Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

In real mode CS register is writable, so do not #GP on write.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

In __emulate_1op_rax_rdx, we use "+a" and "+d" which are input/output
constraints, and *then* use "a" and "d" as input constraints.  This is
incorrect, but happens to work on some versions of gcc.

However, it breaks gcc with -O0 and icc, and may break on future
versions of gcc.
Reported-and-tested-by: NMelanie Blower <melanie.blower@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/B3584E72CFEBED439A3ECA9BCE67A4EF1B17AF90@FMSMSX107.amr.corp.intel.comReviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Optimize "rep ins" by allowing emulator to write back more than one
datum at a time. Introduce new operand type OP_MEM_STR which tells
writeback() that dst contains pointer to an array that should be written
back as opposite to just one data element.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Remove unneeded segment argument. Address structure already has correct
segment which was put there during decode.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We never change emulate_ops[] at runtime so it should be r/o.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

The opcode tables never change at runtime, therefor mark them const.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

As the the compiler ensures that the memory operand is always aligned
to a 16 byte memory location, use the aligned variant of MOVDQ for
read_sse_reg() and write_sse_reg().
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We want the segment selector, nor segment number.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Segment limits are verified in real mode, not just protected mode.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

When loading a segment in real mode, only the base and selector must
be modified.  The limit needs to be left alone, otherwise big real mode
users will hit a #GP due to limit checking (currently this is suppressed
because we don't check limits in real mode).
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Instead of populating the entire register file, read in registers
as they are accessed, and write back only the modified ones.  This
saves a VMREAD and VMWRITE on Intel (for rsp, since it is not usually
used during emulation), and a two 128-byte copies for the registers.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The sub-register used to access the stack (sp, esp, or rsp) is not
determined by the address size attribute like other memory references,
but by the stack segment's B bit (if not in x86_64 mode).

Fix by using the existing stack_mask() to figure out the correct mask.

This long-existing bug was exposed by a combination of a27685c3
(emulate invalid guest state by default), which causes many more
instructions to be emulated, and a seabios change (possibly a bug) which
causes the high 16 bits of esp to become polluted across calls to real
mode software interrupts.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

setup_syscalls_segments() calls get_segment() and than overwrites all
but one of the structure fields and this one should also be overwritten
anyway, so we can drop call to get_segment() and avoid a couple of vmreads
on vmx. Also drop zeroing ss/cs structures since most of the fields are
set anyway. Just set those that were not set explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

No need split mmio read region into 8-bits pieces since we do it in
emulator_read_write_onepage

Changelog:
  Add a WARN_ON to check read-cache overflow
Acked-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NGuo Chao <yan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Opcode 0F 00 /3.  Encountered during Windows XP secondary processor bringup.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Guest software doesn't actually depend on it, but vmx will refuse us
entry if we don't.  Set the bit in both the cached segment and memory,
just to be nice.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Some operations want to modify the descriptor later on, so save the
address for future use.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Opcode 0F 00 /2. Used by isolinux durign the protected mode transition.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Opcodes 0F C8 - 0F CF.

Used by the SeaBIOS cdrom code (though not in big real mode).
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Opcode C8.

Only ENTER with lexical nesting depth 0 is implemented, since others are
very rare.  We'll fail emulation if nonzero lexical depth is used so data
is not corrupted.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

This allows us to reuse the code without populating ctxt->src and
overriding ctxt->op_bytes.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Commit 2adb5ad9 removed ByteOp from MOVZX/MOVSX, replacing them by
SrcMem8, but neglected to fix the dependency in the emulation code
on ByteOp.  This caused the instruction not to have any effect in
some circumstances.

Fix by replacing the check for ByteOp with the equivalent src.op_bytes == 1.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Opcode 9F.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Opcodes 0F 01 /0 and 0F 01 /1
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

We correctly default to SS when BP is used as a base in 16-bit address mode,
but we don't do that for 32-bit mode.

Fix by adjusting the default to SS when either ESP or EBP is used as the base
register.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Opcode c9; used by some variants of Windows during boot, in big real mode.
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>