install(1), by default, installs with rwxr-xr-x permissions. Modify
perf's Makefile to pass '-m 644' when installing:

  * Documentation/tips.txt
  * examples/bpf/*
  * perf-completion.sh
  * perf_dlfilter.h header
  * scripts/perl/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace/*
  * scripts/perl/*.pl
  * tests/attr/*
  * tests/attr.py
  * tests/shell/lib/*.sh
  * trace/strace/groups/*

All those are supposed to be non-executable. Either they are not scripts
at all, or they don't have shebang.

Signed-off-by: <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220908060426.9619-1-jslaby@suse.czSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add field checking tests for perf stat JSON output.

Sanity checks the expected number of fields are present, that the
expected keys are present and they have the correct values.

Committer notes:

Had to fix this:

  -               $(INSTALL) tests/shell/lib/*.sh '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/tests/shell/lib' \
  +               $(INSTALL) tests/shell/lib/*.sh '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perfexec_instdir_SQ)/tests/shell/lib'; \

Committer testing:

  [root@quaco ~]# perf test json
   90: perf stat JSON output linter                                    : Ok
  [root@quaco ~]# set -o vi
  [root@quaco ~]# perf test -v json
   90: perf stat JSON output linter                                    :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 560794
  Checking json output: no args [Success]
  Checking json output: system wide [Success]
  Checking json output: system wide Checking json output: system wide no aggregation [Success]
  Checking json output: interval [Success]
  Checking json output: event [Success]
  Checking json output: per core [Success]
  Checking json output: per thread [Success]
  Checking json output: per die [Success]
  Checking json output: per node [Success]
  Checking json output: per socket [Success]
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  perf stat JSON output linter: Ok
  [root@quaco ~]#
Signed-off-by: NClaire Jensen <cjense@google.com>
Acked-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Cc: Claire Jensen <clairej735@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805200105.2020995-3-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: NIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add -b/--use-bpf option to use BPF to collect lock contention stats.
For simplicity it now runs system-wide and requires C-c to stop.
Upcoming changes will add the usual filtering.

  $ sudo perf lock con -b
  ^C
   contended   total wait     max wait     avg wait         type   caller

          42    192.67 us     13.64 us      4.59 us     spinlock   queue_work_on+0x20
          23     85.54 us     10.28 us      3.72 us     spinlock   worker_thread+0x14a
           6     13.92 us      6.51 us      2.32 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_permission+0x30
           3     11.59 us     10.04 us      3.86 us        mutex   kernfs_dop_revalidate+0x3c
           1      7.52 us      7.52 us      7.52 us     spinlock   kthread+0x115
           1      7.24 us      7.24 us      7.24 us     rwlock:W   sys_epoll_wait+0x148
           2      7.08 us      3.99 us      3.54 us     spinlock   delayed_work_timer_fn+0x1b
           1      6.41 us      6.41 us      6.41 us     spinlock   idle_balance+0xa06
           2      2.50 us      1.83 us      1.25 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_lookup+0x2f
           1      1.71 us      1.71 us      1.71 us        mutex   kernfs_iop_getattr+0x2c
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729200756.666106-3-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

'perf record' generates perf.data, which generates extra interrupts
for hard disk, amount of data to be collected increases with time.

Using eBPF trace can process the data in kernel, which solves the
preceding two problems.

Add -b/--use-bpf option for latency and report to support
tracing kwork events using eBPF:

1. Create bpf prog and attach to tracepoints,
2. Start tracing after command is entered,
3. After user hit "ctrl+c", stop tracing and report,
4. Support CPU and name filtering.

This commit implements the framework code and
does not add specific event support.

Test cases:

  # perf kwork rep -h

   Usage: perf kwork report [<options>]

      -b, --use-bpf         Use BPF to measure kwork runtime
      -C, --cpu <cpu>       list of cpus to profile
      -i, --input <file>    input file name
      -n, --name <name>     event name to profile
      -s, --sort <key[,key2...]>
                            sort by key(s): runtime, max, count
      -S, --with-summary    Show summary with statistics
          --time <str>      Time span for analysis (start,stop)

  # perf kwork lat -h

   Usage: perf kwork latency [<options>]

      -b, --use-bpf         Use BPF to measure kwork latency
      -C, --cpu <cpu>       list of cpus to profile
      -i, --input <file>    input file name
      -n, --name <name>     event name to profile
      -s, --sort <key[,key2...]>
                            sort by key(s): avg, max, count
          --time <str>      Time span for analysis (start,stop)

  # perf kwork lat -b
  Unsupported bpf trace class irq

  # perf kwork rep -b
  Unsupported bpf trace class irq
Signed-off-by: NYang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220709015033.38326-15-yangjihong1@huawei.com
[ Simplify work_findnew() ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Remove files and build rules.

Remove test for comparing with jevents.py as there is no longer a binary
to compare with.
Signed-off-by: NIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: NJohn Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kshipra Bopardikar <kshipra.bopardikar@intel.com>
Cc: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Forrington <nick.forrington@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Liu <liuqi115@huawei.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629182505.406269-5-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Generate pmu-events.c using jevents.py rather than the binary built from
jevents.c.

Add a new config variable NO_JEVENTS that is set when there is no
architecture json or an appropriate python interpreter isn't present.

When NO_JEVENTS is defined the file pmu-events/empty-pmu-events.c is
copied and used as the pmu-events.c file.
Signed-off-by: NIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: NJohn Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Ian Rogers <rogers.email@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kshipra Bopardikar <kshipra.bopardikar@intel.com>
Cc: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Forrington <nick.forrington@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Liu <liuqi115@huawei.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629182505.406269-4-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

jevents.c is large, has a dependency on an old forked version of jsmn,
and is challenging to work upon. A lot of jevents.c's complexity comes
from needing to write json and csv parsing from first principles. In
contrast python has this functionality in standard libraries and is
already a build pre-requisite for tools like asciidoc (that builds all
of the perf man pages).

Introduce jevents.py that produces identical output to jevents.c. Add a
test that runs both converter tools and validates there are no output
differences. The test can be invoked with a phony build target like:

  $ make -C tools/perf jevents-py-test

The python code deliberately tries to replicate the behavior of
jevents.c so that the output matches and transitioning tools shouldn't
introduce regressions. In some cases the code isn't as elegant as hoped,
but fixing this can be done as follow up.

Committer testing:

  $ make -C tools/perf jevents-py-test
  make: Entering directory '/var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
    BUILD:   Doing 'make -j32' parallel build
    HOSTCC  fixdep.o
    HOSTLD  fixdep-in.o
    LINK    fixdep

  Auto-detecting system features:
  ...                         dwarf: [ on  ]
  ...            dwarf_getlocations: [ on  ]
  ...                         glibc: [ on  ]
  ...                        libbfd: [ on  ]
  ...                libbfd-buildid: [ on  ]
  ...                        libcap: [ on  ]
  ...                        libelf: [ on  ]
  ...                       libnuma: [ on  ]
  ...        numa_num_possible_cpus: [ on  ]
  ...                       libperl: [ on  ]
  ...                     libpython: [ on  ]
  ...                     libcrypto: [ OFF ]
  ...                     libunwind: [ on  ]
  ...            libdw-dwarf-unwind: [ on  ]
  ...                          zlib: [ on  ]
  ...                          lzma: [ on  ]
  ...                     get_cpuid: [ on  ]
  ...                           bpf: [ on  ]
  ...                        libaio: [ on  ]
  ...                       libzstd: [ on  ]
  ...        disassembler-four-args: [ on  ]

    HOSTCC  pmu-events/json.o
    HOSTCC  pmu-events/jsmn.o
    HOSTCC  pmu-events/jevents.o
    HOSTLD  pmu-events/jevents-in.o
    LINK    pmu-events/jevents
  Checking architecture: arm64
  Generating using jevents.c
  Generating using jevents.py
  Diffing
  Checking architecture: nds32
  Generating using jevents.c
  Generating using jevents.py
  Diffing
  Checking architecture: powerpc
  Generating using jevents.c
  Generating using jevents.py
  Diffing
  Checking architecture: s390
  Generating using jevents.c
  Generating using jevents.py
  Diffing
  Checking architecture: x86
  Generating using jevents.c
  Generating using jevents.py
  Diffing
  make: Leaving directory '/var/home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf'
  $
Signed-off-by: NIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: NJohn Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Tested-by: NThomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NXing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Kilroy <andrew.kilroy@arm.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kshipra Bopardikar <kshipra.bopardikar@intel.com>
Cc: Like Xu <likexu@tencent.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Forrington <nick.forrington@arm.com>
Cc: Paul Clarke <pc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Liu <liuqi115@huawei.com>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629182505.406269-3-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add --off-cpu option to enable the off-cpu profiling with BPF.  It'd
use a bpf_output event and rename it to "offcpu-time".  Samples will
be synthesized at the end of the record session using data from a BPF
map which contains the aggregated off-cpu time at context switches.
So it needs root privilege to get the off-cpu profiling.

Each sample will have a separate user stacktrace so it will skip
kernel threads.  The sample ip will be set from the stacktrace and
other sample data will be updated accordingly.  Currently it only
handles some basic sample types.

The sample timestamp is set to a dummy value just not to bother with
other events during the sorting.  So it has a very big initial value
and increase it on processing each samples.

Good thing is that it can be used together with regular profiling like
cpu cycles.  If you don't want to that, you can use a dummy event to
enable off-cpu profiling only.

Example output:
  $ sudo perf record --off-cpu perf bench sched messaging -l 1000

  $ sudo perf report --stdio --call-graph=no
  # Total Lost Samples: 0
  #
  # Samples: 41K of event 'cycles'
  # Event count (approx.): 42137343851
  ...

  # Samples: 1K of event 'offcpu-time'
  # Event count (approx.): 587990831640
  #
  # Children      Self  Command          Shared Object       Symbol
  # ........  ........  ...............  ..................  .........................
  #
      81.66%     0.00%  sched-messaging  libc-2.33.so        [.] __libc_start_main
      81.66%     0.00%  sched-messaging  perf                [.] cmd_bench
      81.66%     0.00%  sched-messaging  perf                [.] main
      81.66%     0.00%  sched-messaging  perf                [.] run_builtin
      81.43%     0.00%  sched-messaging  perf                [.] bench_sched_messaging
      40.86%    40.86%  sched-messaging  libpthread-2.33.so  [.] __read
      37.66%    37.66%  sched-messaging  libpthread-2.33.so  [.] __write
       2.91%     2.91%  sched-messaging  libc-2.33.so        [.] __poll
  ...

As you can see it spent most of off-cpu time in read and write in
bench_sched_messaging().  The --call-graph=no was added just to make
the output concise here.

It uses perf hooks facility to control BPF program during the record
session rather than adding new BPF/off-cpu specific calls.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Milian Wolff <milian.wolff@kdab.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518224725.742882-3-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

It has been obsolete since the introduction of the 'perf record --kcore'
option.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220427141946.269523-1-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This essentially reverts commit c72e3f04 ("tools/perf/build:
Speed up git-version test on re-make") and commit 4e666cdb
("perf tools: Fix dependency for version file creation")

In commit c72e3f04 ("tools/perf/build: Speed up git-version test
on re-make"), a makefile dependency on .git/HEAD was added. The
background is that running PERF-VERSION-FILE is relatively slow, and
commands like "git describe" are particularly slow.

In commit 4e666cdb ("perf tools: Fix dependency for version file
creation"), an additional dependency on .git/ORIG_HEAD was added, as
.git/HEAD may not change for "git reset --hard HEAD^" command. However,
depending on whether we're on a branch or not, a "git cherry-pick" may
not lead to the version being updated.

As discussed with the git community in [0], using git internal files for
dependencies is not reliable. Commit 4e666cdb also breaks some build
scenarios [1].

As mentioned, c72e3f04 ("tools/perf/build: Speed up git-version
test on re-make") was added to speed up the build. However in commit
7572733b ("perf tools: Fix version kernel tag") we removed the
call to "git describe", so just revert Makefile.perf back to same as pre
c72e3f04 ("tools/perf/build: Speed up git-version test on
re-make") and the build should not be so slow, as below:

Pre 7572733b:

  $> time util/PERF-VERSION-GEN
    PERF_VERSION = 5.17.rc8.g4e666cdb

  real    0m0.110s
  user    0m0.091s
  sys     0m0.019s

Post 7572733b:

  $> time util/PERF-VERSION-GEN
    PERF_VERSION = 5.17.rc8.g7572733b

  real    0m0.039s
  user    0m0.036s
  sys     0m0.007s

[0] https://lore.kernel.org/git/87wngkpddp.fsf@igel.home/T/#m4a4dd6de52fdbe21179306cd57b3761eb07f45f8
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20220329093120.4173283-1-matthieu.baerts@tessares.net/T/#u

Committer testing:

After a fresh rebuild using 'make -C tools/perf O=/tmp/build/perf install-bin':

  $ perf -v
  perf version 5.17.g162f9db407b6
  $ git log --oneline -1
  162f9db407b6a6e5 (HEAD -> perf/core) perf tools: Stop depending on .git files for building PERF-VERSION-FILE
  $

Now using a detached tarball, i.e. outside the kernel source tree:

  $ ls -la perf*tar
  ls: cannot access 'perf*tar': No such file or directory
  $ make perf-tar-src-pkg
    TAR
    PERF_VERSION = 5.17.g31d10b3ef133
  $ ls -la perf*tar
  -rw-r--r--. 1 acme acme 22241280 Mar 30 13:26 perf-5.17.0.tar
  $ mv perf-5.17.0.tar /tmp
  $ cd /tmp
  $ tar xf perf-5.17.0.tar
  $ cd perf-5.17.0/
  $ make -C tools/perf |& tail
    CC      util/pmu.o
    CC      util/pmu-flex.o
    CC      util/expr-flex.o
    CC      util/expr.o
    LD      util/scripting-engines/perf-in.o
    LD      util/intel-pt-decoder/perf-in.o
    LD      util/perf-in.o
    LD      perf-in.o
    LINK    perf
  make: Leaving directory '/tmp/perf-5.17.0/tools/perf'
  $ tools/perf/perf -v
  perf version 5.17.g31d10b3ef133
  $ pwd
  /tmp/perf-5.17.0
  $ cat PERF-VERSION-FILE
  #define PERF_VERSION "5.17.g31d10b3ef133"
  $

Fixes: 4e666cdb ("perf tools: Fix dependency for version file creation")
Reported-by: NMatthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NMatthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1648635774-14581-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The version generated by perf may not be correct by just changing the
head commit, like this:

  $ git log --pretty=format:"%H" -n 1
  b5d9d4708a24ac1889a30e9aedf8af8d73102139
  $ perf -v
  perf version 5.16.gb5d9d4708a24
  $ git reset --hard HEAD^
  HEAD is now at 629f520b265f
  $ make
  ...
  $ ./perf -v
  perf version 5.16.gb5d9d4708a24

The dependency to building PERF-VERSION-FILE should also include ORIG_HEAD,
as this changes when changing the head commit (while HEAD does not).
Signed-off-by: NJohn Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1645449409-158238-2-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

$(or ...) is available since GNU Make 3.81, and useful to shorten the
code in some places.

Covert as follows:

  $(if A,A,B)  -->  $(or A,B)

This patch also converts:

  $(if A, A, B) --> $(or A, B)

Strictly speaking, the latter is not an equivalent conversion because
GNU Make keeps spaces after commas; if A is not empty, $(if A, A, B)
expands to " A", while $(or A, B) expands to "A".

Anyway, preceding spaces are not significant in the code hunks I touched.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NNicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>

The -b/--use-bpf option is to use BPF to get latency info of kernel
functions.  It'd have better performance impact and I observed that
latency of same function is smaller than before when using BPF.

Committer testing:

  # strace -e bpf perf ftrace latency -b -T __handle_mm_fault -a sleep 1
  bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, {prog_type=BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, insn_cnt=2, insns=0x7fff51914e00, license="GPL", log_level=0, log_size=0, log_buf=NULL, kern_version=KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 0), prog_flags=0, prog_name="", prog_ifindex=0, expected_attach_type=BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS, prog_btf_fd=0, func_info_rec_size=0, func_info=NULL, func_info_cnt=0, line_info_rec_size=0, line_info=NULL, line_info_cnt=0, attach_btf_id=0, attach_prog_fd=0}, 128) = 3
  bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, {btf="\237\353\1\0\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\20\0\0\0\20\0\0\0\5\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\1"..., btf_log_buf=NULL, btf_size=45, btf_log_size=0, btf_log_level=0}, 128) = 3
  bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, {btf="\237\353\1\0\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\0000\0\0\0000\0\0\0\t\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\1"..., btf_log_buf=NULL, btf_size=81, btf_log_size=0, btf_log_level=0}, 128) = 3
  bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, {btf="\237\353\1\0\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\08\0\0\08\0\0\0\t\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1"..., btf_log_buf=NULL, btf_size=89, btf_log_size=0, btf_log_level=0}, 128) = 3
  bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, {btf="\237\353\1\0\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\f\0\0\0\f\0\0\0\7\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\20"..., btf_log_buf=NULL, btf_size=43, btf_log_size=0, btf_log_level=0}, 128) = 3
  bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, {btf="\237\353\1\0\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\0000\0\0\0000\0\0\0\t\0\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\1"..., btf_log_buf=NULL, btf_size=81, btf_log_size=0, btf_log_level=0}, 128) = 3
  bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, {btf="\237\353\1\0\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\0000\0\0\0000\0\0\0\5\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1"..., btf_log_buf=NULL, btf_size=77, btf_log_size=0, btf_log_level=0}, 128) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
  bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, {btf="\237\353\1\0\30\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\350\2\0\0\350\2\0\0\353\2\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\2"..., btf_log_buf=NULL, btf_size=1515, btf_log_size=0, btf_log_level=0}, 128) = 3
  bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=32, max_entries=1, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 128) = 4
  bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, {prog_type=BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, insn_cnt=5, insns=0x7fff51914c30, license="GPL", log_level=0, log_size=0, log_buf=NULL, kern_version=KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 0), prog_flags=0, prog_name="", prog_ifindex=0, expected_attach_type=BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS, prog_btf_fd=0, func_info_rec_size=0, func_info=NULL, func_info_cnt=0, line_info_rec_size=0, line_info=NULL, line_info_cnt=0, attach_btf_id=0, attach_prog_fd=0}, 128) = 5
  bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=1, map_flags=BPF_F_MMAPABLE, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=0, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 128) = 4
  bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, {prog_type=BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, insn_cnt=2, insns=0x7fff51914a80, license="GPL", log_level=0, log_size=0, log_buf=NULL, kern_version=KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 0), prog_flags=0, prog_name="test", prog_ifindex=0, expected_attach_type=BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS, prog_btf_fd=0, func_info_rec_size=0, func_info=NULL, func_info_cnt=0, line_info_rec_size=0, line_info=NULL, line_info_cnt=0, attach_btf_id=0, attach_prog_fd=0}, 128) = 4
  bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, key_size=8, value_size=8, max_entries=10000, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="functime", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=3, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 128) = 4
  bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, key_size=4, value_size=1, max_entries=1, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="cpu_filter", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=3, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 128) = 5
  bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, key_size=4, value_size=1, max_entries=1, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="task_filter", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=3, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 128) = 7
  bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=8, max_entries=22, map_flags=0, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="latency", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=3, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=0, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 128) = 8
  bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, {map_type=BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, key_size=4, value_size=4, max_entries=1, map_flags=BPF_F_MMAPABLE, inner_map_fd=0, map_name="func_lat.bss", map_ifindex=0, btf_fd=3, btf_key_type_id=0, btf_value_type_id=30, btf_vmlinux_value_type_id=0}, 128) = 9
  bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, {map_fd=9, key=0x7fff51914c40, value=0x7f6e99be2000, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, {prog_type=BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE, insn_cnt=18, insns=0x11e4160, license="", log_level=0, log_size=0, log_buf=NULL, kern_version=KERNEL_VERSION(5, 14, 16), prog_flags=0, prog_name="func_begin", prog_ifindex=0, expected_attach_type=BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS, prog_btf_fd=3, func_info_rec_size=8, func_info=0x11dfc50, func_info_cnt=1, line_info_rec_size=16, line_info=0x11e04c0, line_info_cnt=9, attach_btf_id=0, attach_prog_fd=0}, 128) = 10
  bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, {prog_type=BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE, insn_cnt=99, insns=0x11ded70, license="", log_level=0, log_size=0, log_buf=NULL, kern_version=KERNEL_VERSION(5, 14, 16), prog_flags=0, prog_name="func_end", prog_ifindex=0, expected_attach_type=BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS, prog_btf_fd=3, func_info_rec_size=8, func_info=0x11dfc70, func_info_cnt=1, line_info_rec_size=16, line_info=0x11f6e10, line_info_cnt=20, attach_btf_id=0, attach_prog_fd=0}, 128) = 11
  bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, {prog_type=BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT, insn_cnt=2, insns=0x7fff51914a80, license="GPL", log_level=0, log_size=0, log_buf=NULL, kern_version=KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 0), prog_flags=0, prog_name="", prog_ifindex=0, expected_attach_type=BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS, prog_btf_fd=0, func_info_rec_size=0, func_info=NULL, func_info_cnt=0, line_info_rec_size=0, line_info=NULL, line_info_cnt=0, attach_btf_id=0, attach_prog_fd=0}, 128) = 13
  bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, {link_create={prog_fd=13, target_fd=-1, attach_type=0x29 /* BPF_??? */, flags=0}}, 128) = -1 EINVAL (Invalid argument)
  --- SIGCHLD {si_signo=SIGCHLD, si_code=CLD_EXITED, si_pid=1699992, si_uid=0, si_status=0, si_utime=0, si_stime=0} ---
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, {map_fd=8, key=0x7fff51914f84, value=0x11f6fa0, flags=BPF_ANY}, 128) = 0
  #   DURATION     |      COUNT | GRAPH                                          |
       0 - 1    us |         52 | ###################                            |
       1 - 2    us |         36 | #############                                  |
       2 - 4    us |         24 | #########                                      |
       4 - 8    us |          7 | ##                                             |
       8 - 16   us |          1 |                                                |
      16 - 32   us |          0 |                                                |
      32 - 64   us |          0 |                                                |
      64 - 128  us |          0 |                                                |
     128 - 256  us |          0 |                                                |
     256 - 512  us |          0 |                                                |
     512 - 1024 us |          0 |                                                |
       1 - 2    ms |          0 |                                                |
       2 - 4    ms |          0 |                                                |
       4 - 8    ms |          0 |                                                |
       8 - 16   ms |          0 |                                                |
      16 - 32   ms |          0 |                                                |
      32 - 64   ms |          0 |                                                |
      64 - 128  ms |          0 |                                                |
     128 - 256  ms |          0 |                                                |
     256 - 512  ms |          0 |                                                |
     512 - 1024 ms |          0 |                                                |
       1 - ...   s |          0 |                                                |
  +++ exited with 0 +++
  #
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Athira Jajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215185154.360314-5-namhyung@kernel.org
[ Add missing util/cpumap.h include and removed unused 'fd' variable ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The tools build system uses KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS symbol for obvious purposes.

However this is not set for anything under tools/

As such, host tools apps built have no compiler warnings enabled.

Declare HOSTCFLAGS for perf tools build, and also use that symbol in
declaration of host_c_flags. HOSTCFLAGS comes from EXTRA_WARNINGS, which
is independent of target platform/arch warning flags.
Suggested-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohn Garry <john.garry@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1635525041-151876-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/socket.sh
  static const char *socket_ipproto[] = {
  	[0] = "IP",
  	[1] = "ICMP",
  <SNIP>
  	[255] = "RAW",
  	[262] = "MPTCP",
  };

  static const char *socket_level[] = {
  	[0] = "IP",
  	[6] = "TCP",
  	[17] = "UDP",
  	[41] = "IPV6",
  	[58] = "ICMPV6",
  	[132] = "SCTP",
  	[136] = "UDPLITE",
  	[255] = "RAW",
  	[256] = "IPX",
  	[257] = "AX25",
  	[258] = "ATALK",
  	[259] = "NETROM",
  	[260] = "ROSE",
  	[261] = "DECNET",
  	[262] = "X25",
  	[263] = "PACKET",
  	[264] = "ATM",
  	[265] = "AAL",
  	[266] = "IRDA",
  	[267] = "NETBEUI",
  	[268] = "LLC",
  	[269] = "DCCP",
  	[270] = "NETLINK",
  	[271] = "TIPC",
  	[272] = "RXRPC",
  	[273] = "PPPOL2TP",
  	[274] = "BLUETOOTH",
  	[275] = "PNPIPE",
  	[276] = "RDS",
  	[277] = "IUCV",
  	[278] = "CAIF",
  	[279] = "ALG",
  	[280] = "NFC",
  	[281] = "KCM",
  	[282] = "TLS",
  	[283] = "XDP",
  	[284] = "MPTCP",
  	[285] = "MCTP",
  };
  $
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

To avoid having to add new entries to tools/perf/Makefile.perf prep
socket.sh so that it can generate other socket table generators, such as
the upcoming SOL_ socket level one.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The script that generates the tables was named 'socket.sh', which is
confusing, rename it to sockaddr.sh and make sure the related
Makefile.perf targets also use the 'sockaddr' namespace.
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

API headers from libbpf should not be accessed directly from the
library's source directory. Instead, they should be exported with "make
install_headers". Let's adjust perf's Makefile to install those headers
locally when building libbpf.

v2:

- Fix $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT) when $(OUTPUT) is null.
- Make sure the recipe for $(LIBBPF_OUTPUT) is not under a "ifdef".
Signed-off-by: NQuentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20211107002445.4790-1-quentin@isovalent.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The following build message:

	rm dlfilters/dlfilter-test-api-v0.o

is unwanted.

The object file is being treated as an intermediate file and being
automatically removed. Mark the object file as .SECONDARY to prevent
removal and hence the message.
Requested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210930062849.110416-1-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add a new dlfilter to show cycles.

Cycle counts are accumulated per CPU (or per thread if CPU is not recorded)
from IPC information, and printed together with the change since the last
print, at the start of each line. Separate counts are kept for branches,
instructions or other events.

Note also, the itrace A option can be useful to provide higher granularity
cycle information.

Example:

  $ perf record -e intel_pt/cyc/u uname
  Linux
  [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
  [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.044 MB perf.data ]
  $ perf script --itrace=A --call-trace --dlfilter dlfilter-show-cycles.so --deltatime | head
         0                   perf-exec  8509 [001]     0.000000000:  psb offs: 0
         0                   perf-exec  8509 [001]     0.000000000:  cbr: 42 freq: 4219 MHz (156%)
       833        833            uname  8509 [001]     0.000047689: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )        _start
       833                       uname  8509 [001]     0.000003261: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )            _dl_start
      2015       1182            uname  8509 [001]     0.000000282: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )            _dl_start
      2676        661            uname  8509 [001]     0.000002629: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )            _dl_start
      3612        936            uname  8509 [001]     0.000001232: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )            _dl_start
      4579        967            uname  8509 [001]     0.000002519: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )            _dl_start
      6145       1566            uname  8509 [001]     0.000001050: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )                _dl_setup_hash
      6239         94            uname  8509 [001]     0.000000023: (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ld-2.31.so              )                _dl_sysdep_start
Reviewed-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211027080334.365596-5-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The following build message:

	rm dlfilters/dlfilter-test-api-v0.o

is unwanted.

The object file is being treated as an intermediate file and being
automatically removed. Mark the object file as .SECONDARY to prevent
removal and hence the message.
Requested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210930062849.110416-1-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Filter out -static flag when building plugins as they are always built
as dynamic libraries and -static and -dynamic don't work well together
on arm and arm64.
Signed-off-by: NBranislav Rankov <branislav.rankov@arm.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <Mark.Brown@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: coresight@lists.linaro.org
Cc: nd@arm.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e88952b3-2470-da96-dee9-e247a1759cd0@arm.comSigned-off-by: NTamas Zsoldos <tamas.zsoldos@arm.com>
[ Split from a larger patch ]
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently libtracefs isn't used by perf, but there are potential
improvements by using it as identified Steven Rostedt's e-mail:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210610154759.1ef958f0@oasis.local.home/

This change is modelled on the dynamic libtraceevent patch by Michael
Petlan:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20210428092023.4009-1-mpetlan@redhat.com/

v3. Adds file missed in v1 and v2 spotted by Jiri Olsa.
Signed-off-by: NIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tzvetomir Stoyanov (VMware) <tz.stoyanov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-trace-devel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210923001024.550263-1-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Such as cross building on Android, so just add EXTRA_CFLAGS to the
dlfilters rules as it is where --sysroot= has been specified.
Acked-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/YS1JwIMTNNWcbGdT@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add a perf test to test the dlfilter C API.

A perf.data file is synthesized and then processed by perf script with a
dlfilter named dlfilter-test-api-v0.so. Also a C file is compiled to
provide a dso to match the synthesized perf.data file.

Committer testing:

  [root@five ~]# perf test dlfilter
  72: dlfilter C API                                                  : Ok
  [root@five ~]# perf test -v dlfilter
  72: dlfilter C API                                                  :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 3387712
  Checking for gcc
  Command: gcc --version
  gcc (GCC) 11.1.1 20210531 (Red Hat 11.1.1-3)
  Copyright (C) 2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
  This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.  There is NO
  warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

  dlfilters path: /var/home/acme/libexec/perf-core/dlfilters
  Command: gcc -g -o /tmp/dlfilter-test-3387712-prog /tmp/dlfilter-test-3387712-prog.c
  Creating new host machine structure
  Command: /var/home/acme/bin/perf script -i /tmp/dlfilter-test-3387712-perf-data --dlfilter /var/home/acme/libexec/perf-core/dlfilters/dlfilter-test-api-v0.so --dlarg first --dlarg 1 --dlarg 4198669 --dlarg 4198662 --dlarg 0 --dlarg last
  start API
  filter_event_early API
  filter_event API
  stop API
  Command: /var/home/acme/bin/perf script -i /tmp/dlfilter-test-3387712-perf-data --dlfilter /var/home/acme/libexec/perf-core/dlfilters/dlfilter-test-api-v0.so --dlarg first --dlarg 1 --dlarg 4198669 --dlarg 4198662 --dlarg 1 --dlarg last
  start API
  filter_event_early API
  filter_event API
  stop API
  Command: /var/home/acme/bin/perf script -i /tmp/dlfilter-test-3387712-perf-data --dlfilter /var/home/acme/libexec/perf-core/dlfilters/dlfilter-test-api-v0.so --dlarg first --dlarg 1 --dlarg 4198669 --dlarg 4198662 --dlarg 2 --dlarg last
  start API
  filter_event_early API
  stop API
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  dlfilter C API: Ok
  [root@five ~]#
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210811101036.17986-7-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Move perf_dlfilters.h in the source tree so that it will be found when
building dlfilters as part of the perf build.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Link: https //lore.kernel.org/r/20210811101036.17986-6-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The install perf_dlfilter.h patch included what seems to be a typo in
the Makefile.perf, which changed the location of the trace link from
'$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)/trace' to '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(dir_SQ)/trace'.

This reverts it back to the correct location.

Fixes: 0beb2183 ("perf build: Install perf_dlfilter.h")
Signed-off-by: NJustin M. Forbes <jforbes@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Justin M. Forbes <jmforbes@linuxtx.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210706185952.116121-1-jforbes@fedoraproject.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Recently bperf was added to use BPF to count perf events for various
purposes.  This is an extension for the approach and targetting to
cgroup usages.

Unlike the other bperf, it doesn't share the events with other
processes but it'd reduce unnecessary events (and the overhead of
multiplexing) for each monitored cgroup within the perf session.

When --for-each-cgroup is used with --bpf-counters, it will open
cgroup-switches event per cpu internally and attach the new BPF
program to read given perf_events and to aggregate the results for
cgroups.  It's only called when task is switched to a task in a
different cgroup.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210701211227.1403788-1-namhyung@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Users of the --dlfilter option need to include perf_dlfilter.h
in their filters. Install it to the include path.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210627131818.810-6-adrian.hunter@intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Currently we support only static linking with kernel's libtraceevent
(tools/lib/traceevent). This patch adds libtraceevent package detection
and support to link perf with it dynamically.

  The libtraceevent package status is displayed with:
  $ make VF=1 LIBTRACEEVENT_DYNAMIC=1
  ...
  ...                 libtraceevent: [ on  ]

Default behavior remains the same (static linking).

Committer testing:

  $ make LIBTRACEEVENT_DYNAMIC=1 VF=1 O=/tmp/build/perf -C tools/perf install-bin |& grep traceevent
  Makefile.config:1090: *** Error: No libtraceevent devel library found, please install libtraceevent-devel.  Stop.
  $
Signed-off-by: NMichael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
LPU-Reference: 20210428092023.4009-1-mpetlan@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This functionality is based on recently introduced sysfs attributes for
Intel® Xeon® Scalable processor family (code name Skylake-SP):

Commit bb42b3d3 ("perf/x86/intel/uncore: Expose an Uncore unit to IIO PMON mapping")

Mode is intended to provide four I/O performance metrics in MB per each
PCIe root port:

 - Inbound Read: I/O devices below root port read from the host memory
 - Inbound Write: I/O devices below root port write to the host memory
 - Outbound Read: CPU reads from I/O devices below root port
 - Outbound Write: CPU writes to I/O devices below root port

Each metric requiries only one uncore event which increments at every 4B
transfer in corresponding direction. The formulas to compute metrics
are generic:
    #EventCount * 4B / (1024 * 1024)
Acked-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey V Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210419094147.15909-4-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

The perf tool uses performance monitoring counters (PMCs) to monitor
system performance. The PMCs are limited hardware resources. For
example, Intel CPUs have 3x fixed PMCs and 4x programmable PMCs per cpu.

Modern data center systems use these PMCs in many different ways: system
level monitoring, (maybe nested) container level monitoring, per process
monitoring, profiling (in sample mode), etc. In some cases, there are
more active perf_events than available hardware PMCs. To allow all
perf_events to have a chance to run, it is necessary to do expensive
time multiplexing of events.

On the other hand, many monitoring tools count the common metrics
(cycles, instructions). It is a waste to have multiple tools create
multiple perf_events of "cycles" and occupy multiple PMCs.

bperf tries to reduce such wastes by allowing multiple perf_events of
"cycles" or "instructions" (at different scopes) to share PMUs. Instead
of having each perf-stat session to read its own perf_events, bperf uses
BPF programs to read the perf_events and aggregate readings to BPF maps.
Then, the perf-stat session(s) reads the values from these BPF maps.

Please refer to the comment before the definition of bperf_ops for the
description of bperf architecture.

bperf is off by default. To enable it, pass --bpf-counters option to
perf-stat. bperf uses a BPF hashmap to share information about BPF
programs and maps used by bperf. This map is pinned to bpffs. The
default path is /sys/fs/bpf/perf_attr_map. The user could change the
path with option --bpf-attr-map.

Committer testing:

  # dmesg|grep "Performance Events" -A5
  [    0.225277] Performance Events: Fam17h+ core perfctr, AMD PMU driver.
  [    0.225280] ... version:                0
  [    0.225280] ... bit width:              48
  [    0.225281] ... generic registers:      6
  [    0.225281] ... value mask:             0000ffffffffffff
  [    0.225281] ... max period:             00007fffffffffff
  #
  #  for a in $(seq 6) ; do perf stat -a -e cycles,instructions sleep 100000 & done
  [1] 2436231
  [2] 2436232
  [3] 2436233
  [4] 2436234
  [5] 2436235
  [6] 2436236
  # perf stat -a -e cycles,instructions sleep 0.1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

         310,326,987      cycles                                                        (41.87%)
         236,143,290      instructions              #    0.76  insn per cycle           (41.87%)

         0.100800885 seconds time elapsed

  #

We can see that the counters were enabled for this workload 41.87% of
the time.

Now with --bpf-counters:

  #  for a in $(seq 32) ; do perf stat --bpf-counters -a -e cycles,instructions sleep 100000 & done
  [1] 2436514
  [2] 2436515
  [3] 2436516
  [4] 2436517
  [5] 2436518
  [6] 2436519
  [7] 2436520
  [8] 2436521
  [9] 2436522
  [10] 2436523
  [11] 2436524
  [12] 2436525
  [13] 2436526
  [14] 2436527
  [15] 2436528
  [16] 2436529
  [17] 2436530
  [18] 2436531
  [19] 2436532
  [20] 2436533
  [21] 2436534
  [22] 2436535
  [23] 2436536
  [24] 2436537
  [25] 2436538
  [26] 2436539
  [27] 2436540
  [28] 2436541
  [29] 2436542
  [30] 2436543
  [31] 2436544
  [32] 2436545
  #
  # ls -la /sys/fs/bpf/perf_attr_map
  -rw-------. 1 root root 0 Mar 23 14:53 /sys/fs/bpf/perf_attr_map
  # bpftool map | grep bperf | wc -l
  64
  #

  # bpftool map | tail
  1265: percpu_array  name accum_readings  flags 0x0
  	key 4B  value 24B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  1266: hash  name filter  flags 0x0
  	key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  1267: array  name bperf_fo.bss  flags 0x400
  	key 4B  value 8B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  	btf_id 996
  	pids perf(2436545)
  1268: percpu_array  name accum_readings  flags 0x0
  	key 4B  value 24B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  1269: hash  name filter  flags 0x0
  	key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  1270: array  name bperf_fo.bss  flags 0x400
  	key 4B  value 8B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  	btf_id 997
  	pids perf(2436541)
  1285: array  name pid_iter.rodata  flags 0x480
  	key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  	btf_id 1017  frozen
  	pids bpftool(2437504)
  1286: array  flags 0x0
  	key 4B  value 32B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
  #
  # bpftool map dump id 1268 | tail
  value (CPU 21):
  8f f3 bc ca 00 00 00 00  80 fd 2a d1 4d 00 00 00
  80 fd 2a d1 4d 00 00 00
  value (CPU 22):
  7e d5 64 4d 00 00 00 00  a4 8a 2e ee 4d 00 00 00
  a4 8a 2e ee 4d 00 00 00
  value (CPU 23):
  a7 78 3e 06 01 00 00 00  b2 34 94 f6 4d 00 00 00
  b2 34 94 f6 4d 00 00 00
  Found 1 element
  # bpftool map dump id 1268 | tail
  value (CPU 21):
  c6 8b d9 ca 00 00 00 00  20 c6 fc 83 4e 00 00 00
  20 c6 fc 83 4e 00 00 00
  value (CPU 22):
  9c b4 d2 4d 00 00 00 00  3e 0c df 89 4e 00 00 00
  3e 0c df 89 4e 00 00 00
  value (CPU 23):
  18 43 66 06 01 00 00 00  5b 69 ed 83 4e 00 00 00
  5b 69 ed 83 4e 00 00 00
  Found 1 element
  # bpftool map dump id 1268 | tail
  value (CPU 21):
  f2 6e db ca 00 00 00 00  92 67 4c ba 4e 00 00 00
  92 67 4c ba 4e 00 00 00
  value (CPU 22):
  dc 8e e1 4d 00 00 00 00  d9 32 7a c5 4e 00 00 00
  d9 32 7a c5 4e 00 00 00
  value (CPU 23):
  bd 2b 73 06 01 00 00 00  7c 73 87 bf 4e 00 00 00
  7c 73 87 bf 4e 00 00 00
  Found 1 element
  #

  # perf stat --bpf-counters -a -e cycles,instructions sleep 0.1

   Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

       119,410,122      cycles
       152,105,479      instructions              #    1.27  insn per cycle

       0.101395093 seconds time elapsed

  #

See? We had the counters enabled all the time.
Signed-off-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210316211837.910506-2-songliubraving@fb.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

This was introduced by commit e4ffd066 ("perf: Normalize gcc
parameter when generating arch errno table").

Assuming the first word of $(CC) is the actual compiler breaks usage
like CC="ccache gcc": the script ends up calling ccache directly with
gcc arguments, what fails. Instead of getting the first word, just
remove from $(CC) any word that starts with a "-". This maintains the
spirit of the original patch, while not breaking ccache users.

Fixes: e4ffd066 ("perf: Normalize gcc parameter when generating arch errno table")
Signed-off-by: NAntonio Terceiro <antonio.terceiro@linaro.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210224130046.346977-1-antonio.terceiro@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Arnaldo reported issue for following build command:

  $ rm -rf /tmp/krava; mkdir /tmp/krava; make O=/tmp/krava clean
    CLEAN    config
  /bin/sh: line 0: cd: /tmp/krava/feature/: No such file or directory
  ../../scripts/Makefile.include:17: *** output directory "/tmp/krava/feature/" does not exist.  Stop.
  make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:1010: config-clean] Error 2
  make: *** [Makefile:90: clean] Error 2

The problem is that now that we include scripts/Makefile.include
in feature's Makefile (which is fine and needed), we need to ensure
the OUTPUT directory exists, before executing (out of tree) clean
command.

Removing the feature's cleanup from perf Makefile and fixing
feature's cleanup under build Makefile, so it now checks that
there's existing OUTPUT directory before calling the clean.

Fixes: 211a741c ("tools: Factor Clang, LLC and LLVM utils definitions")
Reported-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM/Clang v13-git
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210224150831.409639-1-jolsa@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Add -Wall -Werror when compiling BPF skeletons.
Signed-off-by: NIan Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210306080840.3785816-2-irogers@google.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

When dealing with BPF/BTF/pahole and DWARF v5 I wanted to build bpftool.

While looking into the source code I found duplicate assignments in misc tools
for the LLVM eco system, e.g. clang and llvm-objcopy.

Move the Clang, LLC and/or LLVM utils definitions to tools/scripts/Makefile.include
file and add missing includes where needed. Honestly, I was inspired by the commit
c8a950d0 ("tools: Factor HOSTCC, HOSTLD, HOSTAR definitions").

I tested with bpftool and perf on Debian/testing AMD64 and LLVM/Clang v11.1.0-rc1.

Build instructions:

[ make and make-options ]
MAKE="make V=1"
MAKE_OPTS="HOSTCC=clang HOSTCXX=clang++ HOSTLD=ld.lld CC=clang LD=ld.lld LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1"
MAKE_OPTS="$MAKE_OPTS PAHOLE=/opt/pahole/bin/pahole"

[ clean-up ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/ clean

[ bpftool ]
$MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/bpf/bpftool/

[ perf ]
PYTHON=python3 $MAKE $MAKE_OPTS -C tools/perf/

I was careful with respecting the user's wish to override custom compiler, linker,
GNU/binutils and/or LLVM utils settings.
Signed-off-by: NSedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com> # tools/build and tools/perf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210128015117.20515-1-sedat.dilek@gmail.com

Introduce 'perf stat -b' option, which counts events for BPF programs, like:

  [root@localhost ~]# ~/perf stat -e ref-cycles,cycles -b 254 -I 1000
     1.487903822            115,200      ref-cycles
     1.487903822             86,012      cycles
     2.489147029             80,560      ref-cycles
     2.489147029             73,784      cycles
     3.490341825             60,720      ref-cycles
     3.490341825             37,797      cycles
     4.491540887             37,120      ref-cycles
     4.491540887             31,963      cycles

The example above counts 'cycles' and 'ref-cycles' of BPF program of id
254.  This is similar to bpftool-prog-profile command, but more
flexible.

'perf stat -b' creates per-cpu perf_event and loads fentry/fexit BPF
programs (monitor-progs) to the target BPF program (target-prog). The
monitor-progs read perf_event before and after the target-prog, and
aggregate the difference in a BPF map. Then the user space reads data
from these maps.

A new 'struct bpf_counter' is introduced to provide a common interface
that uses BPF programs/maps to count perf events.

Committer notes:

Removed all but bpf_counter.h includes from evsel.h, not needed at all.

Also BPF map lookups for PERCPU_ARRAYs need to have as its value receive
buffer passed to the kernel libbpf_num_possible_cpus() entries, not
evsel__nr_cpus(evsel), as the former uses
/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible while the later uses
/sys/devices/system/cpu/online, which may be less than the 'possible'
number making the bpf map lookup overwrite memory and cause hard to
debug memory corruption.

We need to continue using evsel__nr_cpus(evsel) when accessing the
perf_counts array tho, not to overwrite another are of memory :-)
Signed-off-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210120163031.GU12699@kernel.org/Acked-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201229214214.3413833-4-songliubraving@fb.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

BPF programs are useful in perf to profile BPF programs.

BPF skeleton is by far the easiest way to write BPF tools. Enable
building BPF skeletons in util/bpf_skel. A dummy bpf skeleton is added.
More bpf skeletons will be added for different use cases.
Signed-off-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Link: http://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20201229214214.3413833-3-songliubraving@fb.comSigned-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>

Several Makefiles in tools/ need to define the host toolchain variables.
Move their definition to tools/scripts/Makefile.include
Signed-off-by: NJean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110164310.2600671-2-jean-philippe@linaro.org

No change in behaviour:

  # perf trace -e mmap sleep 1
       0.000 ( 0.009 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(len: 143317, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3)                  = 0x7fa96d0f7000
       0.028 ( 0.004 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(len: 8192, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|ANONYMOUS)           = 0x7fa96d0f5000
       0.037 ( 0.005 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(len: 1872744, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE|DENYWRITE, fd: 3)       = 0x7fa96cf2b000
       0.044 ( 0.011 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(addr: 0x7fa96cf50000, len: 1376256, prot: READ|EXEC, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x25000) = 0x7fa96cf50000
       0.056 ( 0.007 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(addr: 0x7fa96d0a0000, len: 307200, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x175000) = 0x7fa96d0a0000
       0.064 ( 0.007 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(addr: 0x7fa96d0eb000, len: 24576, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|DENYWRITE, fd: 3, off: 0x1bf000) = 0x7fa96d0eb000
       0.075 ( 0.005 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(addr: 0x7fa96d0f1000, len: 13160, prot: READ|WRITE, flags: PRIVATE|FIXED|ANONYMOUS) = 0x7fa96d0f1000
       0.253 ( 0.005 ms): sleep/751870 mmap(len: 218049136, prot: READ, flags: PRIVATE, fd: 3)               = 0x7fa95ff38000
  #
  #
  # set -o vi
  # strace -e mmap sleep 1
  mmap(NULL, 143317, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0x7f333bd83000
  mmap(NULL, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f333bd81000
  mmap(NULL, 1872744, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0) = 0x7f333bbb7000
  mmap(0x7f333bbdc000, 1376256, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x25000) = 0x7f333bbdc000
  mmap(0x7f333bd2c000, 307200, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x175000) = 0x7f333bd2c000
  mmap(0x7f333bd77000, 24576, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x1bf000) = 0x7f333bd77000
  mmap(0x7f333bd7d000, 13160, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) = 0x7f333bd7d000
  mmap(NULL, 218049136, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0) = 0x7f332ebc4000
  +++ exited with 0 +++
  #

And you can as well tweak 'perf trace's output to more closely match
strace's:

  # perf config trace.show_arg_names=no
  # perf config trace.show_duration=no
  # perf config trace.show_prefix=yes
  # perf config trace.show_timestamp=no
  # perf config trace.show_zeros=yes
  # perf config trace.no_inherit=yes
  # perf trace -e mmap sleep 1
  mmap(NULL, 143317, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0)                      = 0x7f0d287ca000
  mmap(NULL, 8192, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS)     = 0x7f0d287c8000
  mmap(NULL, 1872744, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0)       = 0x7f0d285fe000
  mmap(0x7f0d28623000, 1376256, PROT_READ|PROT_EXEC, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x25000) = 0x7f0d28623000
  mmap(0x7f0d28773000, 307200, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x175000) = 0x7f0d28773000
  mmap(0x7f0d287be000, 24576, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_DENYWRITE, 3, 0x1bf000) = 0x7f0d287be000
  mmap(0x7f0d287c4000, 13160, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FIXED|MAP_ANONYMOUS) = 0x7f0d287c4000
  mmap(NULL, 218049136, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, 3, 0)                   = 0x7f0d1b60b000
  #

  # perf config | grep ^trace
  trace.show_arg_names=no
  trace.show_duration=no
  trace.show_prefix=yes
  trace.show_timestamp=no
  trace.show_zeros=yes
  trace.no_inherit=yes
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>