Disable the link notification (in addition to presence detect
notifications) across the slot reset since the reset could flap the link,
and we don't want to treat it as hot unplug followed by a hotplug.
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

It does not make much sense to refuse to disable a slot if an adapter is
not present or the latch is open. If an adapter is not present, it provides
an even better reason to disable the device slot.

This is specially a problem for link state hot-plug, because some ports use
in band mechanism for presence detection. Thus when link goes down,
presence detect also goes down. We _want_ that the removal should take
place in such case.

Thus remove the checks for adapter and latch in pciehp_disable_slot()
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

We need future link up events for hot-add, thus don't disable the link
permanently during device removal. Also, remove the static functions that
are now left unused.

This reverts part of 2debd928 ("PCI: pciehp: Disable/enable link during
slot power off/on").  This was discussed at the URL below, where it was
revealed that it was done for a bug in a PCIe repeater chip on that
particular platform.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAErSpo72KZ-a2OSQLWoK71GCgwBt676XZdGt4tEYm-6UYnLmPw@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Enable the Link state notifications unconditionally. Enable the
presence detection notification only if attention button is absent.
This was discussed at this thread:
    https://lkml.kernel.org/r/529E5C0E.80903@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

A lot of systems do not have the fancy buttons and LEDs, and instead
want to rely only on the Link state change events to drive the hotplug
and removal state machinery.
(http://www.spinics.net/lists/hotplug/msg05802.html)

This patch adds support for that functionality. Here are the details
about the patch itself:

* Define and use interrupt events for linkup / linkdown.

* Make the pcie_isr() also look at link events, and direct control to
  corresponding (new) link state change handler function.

* Introduce the functions to handle link-up and link-down events and
  queue the add / removal work in the slot->wq to be processed by
  pciehp_power_thread()

As a side note, this patch also fixes the bug
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=65521 "pciehp ignores Data Link
Layer State Changed bit."
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

check_link_active() functionality needs to be used by subsequent patches
(that introduce link state change based hotplug). Thus make the function
non-static, and rename it to pciehp_check_link_active() so as to be
consistent with other non-static functions.
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatxjain@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Revert commit ef83b078 "PCI: Remove from bus_list and release
resources in pci_release_dev()" that made some nasty race conditions
become possible.  For example, if a Thunderbolt link is unplugged
and then replugged immediately, the pci_release_dev() resulting from
the hot-remove code path may be racing with the hot-add code path
which after that commit causes various kinds of breakage to happen
(up to and including a hard crash of the whole system).

Moreover, the problem that commit ef83b078 attempted to address
cannot happen any more after commit 8a4c5c32 "PCI: Check parent
kobject in pci_destroy_dev()", because pci_destroy_dev() will now
return immediately if it has already been executed for the given
device.

Note, however, that the invocation of msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors()
removed by commit ef83b078 from pci_free_resources() along with
the other changes made by it is not added back because of subsequent
code changes depending on that modification.

Fixes: ef83b078 (PCI: Remove from bus_list and release resources in pci_release_dev())
Reported-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() is run concurrently for a device and
its parent bridge via remove_callback(), both code paths attempt to acquire
pci_rescan_remove_lock.  If the child device removal acquires it first,
there will be no problems.  However, if the parent bridge removal acquires
it first, it will eventually execute pci_destroy_dev() for the child
device, but that device object will not be freed yet due to the reference
held by the concurrent child removal.  Consequently, both
pci_stop_bus_device() and pci_remove_bus_device() will be executed for that
device unnecessarily and pci_destroy_dev() will see a corrupted list head
in that object.  Moreover, an excess put_device() will be executed for that
device in that case which may lead to a use-after-free in the final
kobject_put() done by sysfs_schedule_callback_work().

To avoid that problem, make pci_destroy_dev() check if the device's parent
kobject is NULL, which only happens after device_del() has already run for
it.  Make pci_destroy_dev() return immediately whithout doing anything in
that case.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Multiple race conditions are possible between the Xen pcifront device
addition and removal and the generic PCI device addition and removal that
can be triggered via sysfs.

To avoid those race conditions make the Xen pcifront code use global PCI
rescan-remove locking.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Fix typos in pci_check_and_unmask_intx() function comment.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

When doing a function/slot/bus reset PCI grabs the device_lock for each
device to block things like suspend and driver probes, but call paths exist
where this lock may already be held.  This creates an opportunity for
deadlock.  For instance, vfio allows userspace to issue resets so long as
it owns the device(s).  If a driver unbind .remove callback races with
userspace issuing a reset, we have a deadlock as userspace gets stuck
waiting on device_lock while another thread has device_lock and waits for
.remove to complete.  To resolve this, we can make a version of the reset
interfaces which use trylock.  With this, we can safely attempt a reset and
return error to userspace if there is contention.

[bhelgaas: the deadlock happens when A (userspace) has a file descriptor for
the device, and B waits in this path:

  driver_detach
    device_lock                     # take device_lock
    __device_release_driver
      pci_device_remove             # pci_bus_type.remove
        vfio_pci_remove             # pci_driver .remove
          vfio_del_group_dev
            wait_event(vfio.release_q, !vfio_dev_present)   # wait (holding device_lock)

Now B is stuck until A gives up the file descriptor.  If A tries to acquire
device_lock for any reason, we deadlock because A is waiting for B to release
the lock, and B is waiting for A to release the file descriptor.]
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Multiple race conditions are possible between PCI hotplug and the generic
PCI bus rescan and device removal that can be triggered via sysfs.

To avoid those race conditions make PCI hotplug use global PCI
rescan-remove locking.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Multiple race conditions are possible between the ACPI-based PCI hotplug
(ACPIPHP) and the generic PCI bus rescan and device removal that can be
triggered via sysfs.

To avoid those race conditions make the ACPIPHP code use global PCI
rescan-remove locking.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

There are multiple PCI device addition and removal code paths that may be
run concurrently with the generic PCI bus rescan and device removal that
can be triggered via sysfs.  If that happens, it may lead to multiple
different, potentially dangerous race conditions.

The most straightforward way to address those problems is to run
the code in question under the same lock that is used by the
generic rescan/remove code in pci-sysfs.c.  To prepare for those
changes, move the definition of the global PCI remove/rescan lock
to probe.c and provide global wrappers, pci_lock_rescan_remove()
and pci_unlock_rescan_remove(), allowing drivers to manipulate
that lock.  Also provide pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked()
for the callers of pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device() who only need
to hold the rescan/remove lock around it.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Consistently use the:

    #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_FOO
    int pci_foo(...);
    #else
    static inline int pci_foo(...) { return -1; }
    #endif

pattern, instead of sometimes using "#ifndef CONFIG_PCI_FOO".

No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

This reverts commit 6716d289.

Tejun writes:
        I'm sorry but can you please revert the whole series?
        get_active() waiting while a node is deactivated has potential
        to lead to deadlock and that deactivate/reactivate interface is
        something fundamentally flawed and that cgroup will have to work
        with the remove_self() like everybody else.  IOW, I think the
        first posting was correct.

Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In the discussion for this set of patches [link below], Bjorn Helgaas
pointed out that the ACPI HEST AER error sources do not have the PCIe
segment number associated with the bus.  I worked with the ACPI spec and
got this change to definition of the "Bus" field into the recently released
ACPI Spec 5.0a section 18.3.2.3-5:

  Identifies the PCI Bus and Segment of the device.  The Bus is encoded in
  bits 0-7.  For systems that expose multiple PCI segment groups, the
  segment number is encoded in bits 8-23 and bits 24-31 must be zero.  For
  systems that do not expose multiple PCI segment groups, bits 8-31 must be
  zero.  If the GLOBAL flag is specified, this field is ignored.

This patch makes use of the new definition in the only place in the kernel
that uses the acpi_hest_aer_common's bus field.

This depends on 36f36151 ("ACPICA: Add helper macros to extract
bus/segment numbers from HEST table.")

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370542251-27387-1-git-send-email-betty.dall@hp.comSigned-off-by: NBetty Dall <betty.dall@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Using 'make namespacecheck' identify code which should be declared static.
Checked for users in other driver/archs as well.  Compile tested only.

This stops exporting the following interfaces to modules:

    pci_target_state()
    pci_load_saved_state()

[bhelgaas: retained pci_find_next_ext_capability() and pci_cfg_space_size()]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This removes this unused and deprecated interface:

    alloc_pci_dev()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts part of f46753c5 ("PCI: introduce pci_slot") and
d25b7c8d ("PCI: rename pci_update_slot_number to pci_renumber_slot"),
removing this interface:

    pci_renumber_slot()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, add historical link from Alex]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20081009043140.8678.44164.stgit@bob.kioSigned-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NAlex Chiang <achiang@canonical.com>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts part of 3e1b1600 ("ACPI/PCI: PCIe ASPM _OSC support
capabilities called when root bridge added"), removing this interface:

    pcie_aspm_enabled()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts db567943 ("PCI: add interface to set visible size of
VPD"), removing this interface:

    pci_vpd_truncate()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototype from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts b48d4425 ("PCI: add ID-based ordering enable/disable
support"), removing these interfaces:

    pci_enable_ido()
    pci_disable_ido()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts 48a92a81 ("PCI: add OBFF enable/disable support"),
removing these interfaces:

    pci_enable_obff()
    pci_disable_obff()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts 51c2e0a7 ("PCI: add latency tolerance reporting
enable/disable support"), removing these interfaces:

    pci_enable_ltr()
    pci_disable_ltr()
    pci_set_ltr()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch, also remove prototypes from pci.h]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>

driver-core now supports synchrnous self-deletion of attributes and
the asynchrnous removal mechanism is scheduled for removal.  Use it
instead of device_schedule_callback().  This makes "remove" behave
synchronously.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

My philosophy is unused code is dead code.  And dead code is subject to bit
rot and is a likely source of bugs.  Use it or lose it.

This reverts parts of c320b976 ("PCI: Add implementation for PRI
capability"), removing these interfaces:

    pci_pri_enabled()
    pci_pri_stopped()
    pci_pri_status()

[bhelgaas: split to separate patch]
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>

Per the SR-IOV spec rev 1.1:

  3.4.1.9 Header Type (Offset 0Eh)

  "... For VFs, this register must be RO Zero."

Unfortunately some devices get this wrong, ex. Emulex OneConnect 10Gb NIC.
When they do it makes us handle ACS testing and therefore IOMMU groups as
if they were actual multifunction devices and require ACS capabilities to
make sure there's no peer-to-peer between functions.  VFs are never
traditional multifunction devices, so simply clear this bit before we get
any further into setup.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68431Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Try to allocate space for 64-bit BARs above 4G first, to preserve the space
below 4G for 32-bit BARs.  If there's no space above 4G available, fall
back to allocating anywhere.

[bhelgaas: reworked starting from http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1387485843-17403-2-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org]
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

When allocating space for 32-bit BARs, we previously limited RESOURCE
addresses so they would fit in 32 bits.  However, the BUS address need not
be the same as the resource address, and it's the bus address that must fit
in the 32-bit BAR.

This patch adds:

  - pci_clip_resource_to_region(), which clips a resource so it contains
    only the range that maps to the specified bus address region, e.g., to
    clip a resource to 32-bit bus addresses, and

  - pci_bus_alloc_from_region(), which allocates space for a resource from
    the specified bus address region,

and changes pci_bus_alloc_resource() to allocate space for 64-bit BARs from
the entire bus address region, and space for 32-bit BARs from only the bus
address region below 4GB.

If we had this window:

  pci_root HWP0002:0a: host bridge window [mem 0xf0180000000-0xf01fedfffff] (bus address [0x80000000-0xfedfffff])

we previously could not put a 32-bit BAR there, because the CPU addresses
don't fit in 32 bits.  This patch fixes this, so we can use this space for
32-bit BARs.

It's also possible (though unlikely) to have resources with 32-bit CPU
addresses but bus addresses above 4GB.  In this case the previous code
would allocate space that a 32-bit BAR could not map.

Remove PCIBIOS_MAX_MEM_32, which is no longer used.

[bhelgaas: reworked starting from http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1386658484-15774-3-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org]
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

pci_bus_alloc_resource() avoids allocating space below the "min" supplied
by the caller (usually PCIBIOS_MIN_IO or PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM).  This is to
protect badly documented motherboard resources.  But if we're allocating
space inside an already-configured PCI-PCI bridge window, we ignore "min".

See 688d1918 ("pci: make bus resource start address override minimum IO
address").

This patch moves the check to make it more visible and simplify future
patches.  No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

Current pci-label driver detects ACPI label by checking label index
returned by ACPI _DSM method, and treats it as valid if label index
is positive. According to ACPI Firmware specification 3.1, zero is
also an valid label index. So change code to detect availability of
ACPI slot label by checking availaiblity of ACPI _DSM function for
PCI label.
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Use helper functions to simplify _DSM related code in pci-label driver.
Also enforce more strict checks on objects returned by _DSM method.
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Function dsm_get_label() leaks the returned ACPI object if
obj->package.count is not 2, so fix the possible memory leak.
Signed-off-by: NJiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This adds pci_enable_msi_range(), which supersedes the pci_enable_msi()
and pci_enable_msi_block() MSI interfaces.

It also adds pci_enable_msix_range(), which supersedes the
pci_enable_msix() MSI-X interface.

The old interfaces have three categories of return values:

    negative: failure; caller should not retry
    positive: failure; value indicates number of interrupts that *could*
	have been allocated, and caller may retry with a smaller request
    zero: success; at least as many interrupts allocated as requested

It is error-prone to handle these three cases correctly in drivers.

The new functions return either a negative error code or a number of
successfully allocated MSI/MSI-X interrupts, which is expected to lead to
clearer device driver code.

pci_enable_msi(), pci_enable_msi_block() and pci_enable_msix() still exist
unchanged, but are deprecated and may be removed after callers are updated.

[bhelgaas: tweak changelog]
Suggested-by: NBen Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

This creates an MSI-X counterpart for pci_msi_vec_count().  Device drivers
can use this function to obtain maximum number of MSI-X interrupts the
device supports and use that number in a subsequent call to
pci_enable_msix().

pci_msix_vec_count() supersedes pci_msix_table_size() and returns a
negative errno if device does not support MSI-X interrupts.  After this
update, callers must always check the returned value.

The only user of pci_msix_table_size() was the PCI-Express port driver,
which is also updated by this change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

The new pci_msi_vec_count() interface makes pci_enable_msi_block_auto()
superfluous.

Drivers can use pci_msi_vec_count() to learn the maximum number of MSIs
supported by the device, and then call pci_enable_msi_block().

pci_enable_msi_block_auto() was introduced recently, and its only user is
the AHCI driver, which is also updated by this change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Device drivers can use this interface to obtain the maximum number of MSI
interrupts the device supports and use that number, e.g., in a subsequent
call to pci_enable_msi_block().
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Gordeev <agordeev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>

Convert pci/ioapic.c to be builtin only, with no module option, so we can
support IO-APIC hotplug.  Also make it depend on X86_IO_APIC.

[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: NYinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>

The user has the option of disabling the platform driver:
00:02.0 Unassigned class [ff80]: XenSource, Inc. Xen Platform Device (rev 01)

which is used to unplug the emulated drivers (IDE, Realtek 8169, etc)
and allow the PV drivers to take over. If the user wishes
to disable that they can set:

  xen_platform_pci=0
  (in the guest config file)

or
  xen_emul_unplug=never
  (on the Linux command line)

except it does not work properly. The PV drivers still try to
load and since the Xen platform driver is not run - and it
has not initialized the grant tables, most of the PV drivers
stumble upon:

input: Xen Virtual Keyboard as /devices/virtual/input/input5
input: Xen Virtual Pointer as /devices/virtual/input/input6M
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at /home/konrad/ssd/konrad/linux/drivers/xen/grant-table.c:1206!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Modules linked in: xen_kbdfront(+) xenfs xen_privcmd
CPU: 6 PID: 1389 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1upstream-00021-ga6c892b-dirty #1
Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.4-unstable 11/26/2013
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813ddc40>]  [<ffffffff813ddc40>] get_free_entries+0x2e0/0x300
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff8150d9a3>] ? evdev_connect+0x1e3/0x240
 [<ffffffff813ddd0e>] gnttab_grant_foreign_access+0x2e/0x70
 [<ffffffffa0010081>] xenkbd_connect_backend+0x41/0x290 [xen_kbdfront]
 [<ffffffffa0010a12>] xenkbd_probe+0x2f2/0x324 [xen_kbdfront]
 [<ffffffff813e5757>] xenbus_dev_probe+0x77/0x130
 [<ffffffff813e7217>] xenbus_frontend_dev_probe+0x47/0x50
 [<ffffffff8145e9a9>] driver_probe_device+0x89/0x230
 [<ffffffff8145ebeb>] __driver_attach+0x9b/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230
 [<ffffffff8145eb50>] ? driver_probe_device+0x230/0x230
 [<ffffffff8145cf1c>] bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff8145e7d9>] driver_attach+0x19/0x20
 [<ffffffff8145e260>] bus_add_driver+0x1a0/0x220
 [<ffffffff8145f1ff>] driver_register+0x5f/0xf0
 [<ffffffff813e55c5>] xenbus_register_driver_common+0x15/0x20
 [<ffffffff813e76b3>] xenbus_register_frontend+0x23/0x40
 [<ffffffffa0015000>] ? 0xffffffffa0014fff
 [<ffffffffa001502b>] xenkbd_init+0x2b/0x1000 [xen_kbdfront]
 [<ffffffff81002049>] do_one_initcall+0x49/0x170

.. snip..

which is hardly nice. This patch fixes this by having each
PV driver check for:
 - if running in PV, then it is fine to execute (as that is their
   native environment).
 - if running in HVM, check if user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=never',
   in which case bail out and don't load any PV drivers.
 - if running in HVM, and if PCI device 5853:0001 (xen_platform_pci)
   does not exist, then bail out and not load PV drivers.
 - (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=ide-disks',
   then bail out for all PV devices _except_ the block one.
   Ditto for the network one ('nics').
 - (v2) if running in HVM, and if the user wanted 'xen_emul_unplug=unnecessary'
   then load block PV driver, and also setup the legacy IDE paths.
   In (v3) make it actually load PV drivers.

Reported-by: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it
Reported-by: NAnthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Reported-and-Tested-by: NFabio Fantoni <fabio.fantoni@m2r.biz>
Signed-off-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
[v2: Add extra logic to handle the myrid ways 'xen_emul_unplug'
can be used per Ian and Stefano suggestion]
[v3: Make the unnecessary case work properly]
[v4: s/disks/ide-disks/ spotted by Fabio]
Reviewed-by: NStefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [for PCI parts]
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org