This is the implementation of the soft-dirty bit concept that should
help keep track of changes in user memory, which in turn is very-very
required by the checkpoint-restore project (http://criu.org).

To create a dump of an application(s) we save all the information about
it to files, and the biggest part of such dump is the contents of tasks'
memory.  However, there are usage scenarios where it's not required to
get _all_ the task memory while creating a dump.  For example, when
doing periodical dumps, it's only required to take full memory dump only
at the first step and then take incremental changes of memory.  Another
example is live migration.  We copy all the memory to the destination
node without stopping all tasks, then stop them, check for what pages
has changed, dump it and the rest of the state, then copy it to the
destination node.  This decreases freeze time significantly.

That said, some help from kernel to watch how processes modify the
contents of their memory is required.

The proposal is to track changes with the help of new soft-dirty bit
this way:

1. First do "echo 4 > /proc/$pid/clear_refs".
   At that point kernel clears the soft dirty _and_ the writable bits from all
   ptes of process $pid. From now on every write to any page will result in #pf
   and the subsequent call to pte_mkdirty/pmd_mkdirty, which in turn will set
   the soft dirty flag.

2. Then read the /proc/$pid/pagemap2 and check the soft-dirty bit reported there
   (the 55'th one). If set, the respective pte was written to since last call
   to clear refs.

The soft-dirty bit is the _PAGE_BIT_HIDDEN one.  Although it's used by
kmemcheck, the latter one marks kernel pages with it, while the former
bit is put on user pages so they do not conflict to each other.

This patch:

A new clear-refs type will be added in the next patch, so prepare
code for that.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't assume that sizeof(enum clear_refs_types) == sizeof(int)]
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Cc: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The template lookup interface does not provide a way to use format
strings, so make sure that the interface cannot be abused accidentally.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Disk names may contain arbitrary strings, so they must not be
interpreted as format strings.  It seems that only md allows arbitrary
strings to be used for disk names, but this could allow for a local
memory corruption from uid 0 into ring 0.

CVE-2013-2851
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c mmc_ioctl_cdrom_read_data() allocates a memory
area with kmalloc in line 2885.

  2885         cgc->buffer = kmalloc(blocksize, GFP_KERNEL);
  2886         if (cgc->buffer == NULL)
  2887                 return -ENOMEM;

In line 2908 we can find the copy_to_user function:

  2908         if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, cgc->buffer, blocksize))

The cgc->buffer is never cleaned and initialized before this function.
If ret = 0 with the previous basic block, it's possible to display some
memory bytes in kernel space from userspace.

When we read a block from the disk it normally fills the ->buffer but if
the drive is malfunctioning there is a chance that it would only be
partially filled.  The result is an leak information to userspace.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is a hole in struct hd_geometry, so we have to zero the struct on
stack before copying it to user-space.
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Without this patch, gdrom_major will leak when gd.cd_info alloc fails.
Signed-off-by: NLibo Chen <libo.chen@huawei.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There may exist NULL pointer dereference in config_item_name() when one
volume (say Volume A) unmounts while another (say Volume B) mounting.

     Volume A                          Volume B

  already Mounted.
  Unmounting, call
  o2hb_heartbeat_group_drop_item()
    -> config_item_put(item)
    set reg(A)->item.ci_name to NULL
    in function config_item_cleanup().

                                    begin mounting, call
                                    o2hb_region_pin() and tranverse all
                                    regions. When reading
                                    reg(A)->item.ci_name, it causes
                                    NULL pointer dereference.

  call o2hb_region_release() and
  del reg(A) from list.

So we should skip accessing regions that is going to release when
tranverse o2hb_all_regions.
Signed-off-by: NYiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Njoyce <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Adjust switch..case syntax at o2net_state_change to meet the kernel coding
standard.

s/printk/pr_info/.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: revert pr_foo() change]
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Gurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Srinivas Eeeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fix a comment typo in o2quo_hb_still_up()
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Gurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Srinivas Eeeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

s/o2hb_global_hearbeat_mode_set/o2hb_global_heartbeat_mode_set/ to make
the signature of those routines in a consistent manner with others for
heartbeating.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Gurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Noboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Srinivas Eeeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Cc: Tao Ma <tm@tao.ma>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Under heavy I/O load, writing the disk heartbeat can be forced to wait for
minutes, and this causes the node to be fenced.

This patch tries to use WRITE_SYNC in submitting the heartbeat bio, so
that writing the heartbeat will have a priority over other requests.
Signed-off-by: NNoboru Iwamatsu <n_iwamatsu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NTao Ma <tm@tao.ma>
Acked-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Srinivas Eeeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NGurudas Pai <gurudas.pai@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Inlined xattr shared free space of inode block with inlined data or data
extent record, so the size of the later two should be adjusted when
inlined xattr is enabled.  See ocfs2_xattr_ibody_init().  But this isn't
done well when reflink.  For inode with inlined data, its max inlined
data size is adjusted in ocfs2_duplicate_inline_data(), no problem.  But
for inode with data extent record, its record count isn't adjusted.  Fix
it, or data extent record and inlined xattr may overwrite each other,
then cause data corruption or xattr failure.

One panic caused by this bug in our test environment is the following:

  kernel BUG at fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:1435!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  Pid: 10871, comm: multi_reflink_t Not tainted 2.6.39-300.17.1.el5uek #1
  RIP: ocfs2_xa_offset_pointer+0x17/0x20 [ocfs2]
  RSP: e02b:ffff88007a587948  EFLAGS: 00010283
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX: 00000000000051e4
  RDX: ffff880057092060 RSI: 0000000000000f80 RDI: ffff88007a587a68
  RBP: ffff88007a587948 R08: 00000000000062f4 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000010
  R13: ffff88007a587a68 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffff88007a587c68
  FS:  00007fccff7f06e0(0000) GS:ffff88007fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
  CR2: 00000000015cf000 CR3: 000000007aa76000 CR4: 0000000000000660
  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
  Process multi_reflink_t
  Call Trace:
    ocfs2_xa_reuse_entry+0x60/0x280 [ocfs2]
    ocfs2_xa_prepare_entry+0x17e/0x2a0 [ocfs2]
    ocfs2_xa_set+0xcc/0x250 [ocfs2]
    ocfs2_xattr_ibody_set+0x98/0x230 [ocfs2]
    __ocfs2_xattr_set_handle+0x4f/0x700 [ocfs2]
    ocfs2_xattr_set+0x6c6/0x890 [ocfs2]
    ocfs2_xattr_user_set+0x46/0x50 [ocfs2]
    generic_setxattr+0x70/0x90
    __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x80/0x1a0
    vfs_setxattr+0xa9/0xb0
    setxattr+0xc3/0x120
    sys_fsetxattr+0xa8/0xd0
    system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While deleting a file with ocfs2_unlink(), there is a bug in this
function.  This bug will result in filesystem read-only.

After calling ocfs2_orphan_add(), the file which will be deleted is
added into orphan dir.  If ocfs2_delete_entry() fails, the file still
exists in the parent dir.  And this scenario introduces a conflict of
metadata.

If a file is added into orphan dir, when we put inode of the file with
iput(), the inode i_flags is setted (~OCFS2_VALID_FL) in
ocfs2_remove_inode(), and then write back to disk.

But as previously mentioned, the file still exists in the parent dir.
On other nodes, the file can be still accessed.  When first read the
file with ocfs2_read_blocks() from disk, It will check and avalidate
inode using ocfs2_validate_inode_block().  So File system will be
readonly because the inode is invalid.  In other words, the inode
i_flags has been set (~OCFS2_VALID_FL).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups]
[jeff.liu@oracle.com: s/inode_is_unlinkable/ocfs2_inode_is_unlinkable/]
Signed-off-by: NYounger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJensen <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Cc: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In ocfs2_relink_block_group(), we roll back all those changes if notify
intent to modify buffers for metadata update failed even if the relevant
buffer has not yet been modified/got dirty at that point, that are not
quite right because of:

 - None buffer has been modified/dirty if failed to call
   ocfs2_journal_access_gd() against the previous block group buffer

 - Only the previous block group buffer has got dirty if failed to call
   ocfs2_journal_access_gd() against the block group buffer

 - There is no need to roll back the change for file entry buffer at all

Those problems will not cause anything wrong but unnecessary.  This
patch fix them and kill the useless bg_ptr variable as well.
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While adding a file into orphan dir in ocfs2_orphan_add(), it calls
__ocfs2_add_entry() before ocfs2_journal_access_di().  If
ocfs2_journal_access_di() failed, the file is added into orphan dir, and
orphan dir dinode updated, but file dinode has not been updated.
Accordingly, the data is not consistent between file dinode and orphan
dir.

So, need to call ocfs2_journal_access_di() before __ocfs2_add_entry(),
and if ocfs2_journal_access_di() failed, orphan_fe and
orphan_dir_inode->i_nlink need rollback.

This bug was added by 3939fda4 ("Ocfs2: Journaling i_flags and
i_orphaned_slot when adding inode to orphan dir.").
Signed-off-by: NYounger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dlmlock_master() returns DLM_RECOVERING/DLM_MIGRATING/ DLM_FORWAR after
adding lock to blocked list if lockres has the state
DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING/DLM_LOCK_RES_MIGRATING/ DLM_LOCK_RES_IN_PROGRESS.
so it will retry in dlmlock().  And this may cause dlm_thread fall into an
infinite loop

	Thread1                                  dlm_thread

  calls dlm_lock->dlmlock_master,
  if lockresA is in state
  DLM_LOCK_RES_RECOVERING, calls
  __dlm_wait_on_lockres() and waits
  until others threads clear this
  state;

  If cannot grant this lock,
  adding lock to blocked list,
  and return DLM_RECOVERING;

                                        Grant this lock and move it to
                                        grant list;

  After a while, retry and
  calls list_add_tail(), adding lock
  to blocked list again.

Granted and blocked list of this lockres will become the following
conditions:

    lock_res->granted.next = dlm_lock->list_head;
    lock_res->blocked.next = dlm_lock->list_head;
    dlm_lock->list_head.next = dlm_lock_resource->blocked;

When dlm_thread traverses the granted list, it will fall into an endless
loop, checking dlm_lock.list_head, dlm_lock->list_head.next
(i.e.lock_res->blocked), lock_res->blocked.next(i.e.dlm_lock.list_head
again) .....
Signed-off-by: Njoyce <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Njensen <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Cc: Jeff Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Free space checking will be done in ocfs2_xattr_ibody_init().  So remove
here.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused local]
Signed-off-by: NJunxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There is a memory leak in sc_kref_release().  When free struct
o2net_sock_container (sc), we should release sc->sc_page.
Signed-off-by: NYounger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

While adding extends to a file, the credits are calculated incorrectly
and if the requested clusters is more than one (or more because we used
a conservative limit) then we run out of journal credits and we hit an
assert in journalling code.

The function parameter bits_wanted variable was not used at all.
Signed-off-by: NGoldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In ocfs2_remove_btree_range, when calling ocfs2_lock_refcount_tree and
ocfs2_prepare_refcount_change_for_del failed, it goes to out and then
tries to call mutex_unlock without mutex_lock before.  And when calling
ocfs2_reserve_blocks_for_rec_trunc failed, it should free ref_tree
before return.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Code cleanup: needs_checkpoint is assigned to but never used.  Delete
the variable.
Signed-off-by: NGoldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Cc: Jeff Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

dlm_begin_reco_handler() returns without putting dlm when dlm recovery
state is DLM_RECO_STATE_FINALIZE.
Signed-off-by: Njoyce <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If we use le32_add_cpu to set ocfs2_dinode i_flags, it may lead to the
corresponding flag corrupted.  So we should change it to bitwise and/or
operation.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: shencanquan <shencanquan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In dlm_request_all_locks, ret is type enum.  But o2net_send_message
returns a type int value.  Then it will never run into the following
error branch.  So we should change the ret type from enum to int.
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Below 3 functions have already been declared in dlmcommon.h, so we have
no need to declare them again in dlmrecovery.c:

  dlm_complete_recovery_thread
  dlm_launch_recovery_thread
  dlm_kick_recovery_thread
Signed-off-by: NJoseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The difference between "count" and "len" is that "len" is capped at
4095.  Changing it like this makes it match how sysfs_write_file() is
implemented.

This is a static analysis patch.  I haven't found any store_attribute()
functions where this change makes a difference.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

spacr64 gcc-3.4.5 (at least) spits this back.

Cc: Andrey Smirnov <andrey.smirnov@convergeddevices.net>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

tasklet_kill() may sleep so call it before taking pch->lock.

Fixes following lockup:

  BUG: scheduling while atomic: cat/2383/0x00000002
  Modules linked in:
    unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xfc
    __schedule_bug+0x4c/0x58
    __schedule+0x690/0x6e0
    sys_sched_yield+0x70/0x78
    tasklet_kill+0x34/0x8c
    pl330_free_chan_resources+0x24/0x88
    dma_chan_put+0x4c/0x50
  [...]
  BUG: spinlock lockup suspected on CPU#0, swapper/0/0
   lock: 0xe52aa04c, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: cat/2383, .owner_cpu: 1
    unwind_backtrace+0x0/0xfc
    do_raw_spin_lock+0x194/0x204
    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x20/0x28
    pl330_tasklet+0x2c/0x5a8
    tasklet_action+0xfc/0x114
    __do_softirq+0xe4/0x19c
    irq_exit+0x98/0x9c
    handle_IPI+0x124/0x16c
    gic_handle_irq+0x64/0x68
    __irq_svc+0x40/0x70
    cpuidle_wrap_enter+0x4c/0xa0
    cpuidle_enter_state+0x18/0x68
    cpuidle_idle_call+0xac/0xe0
    cpu_idle+0xac/0xf0
Signed-off-by: NBartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Acked-by: NJassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tomasz Figa <t.figa@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Need include "asm/uaccess.h" to pass compiling.

The related error (with allmodconfig):

  arch/c6x/mm/init.c: In function `paging_init':
  arch/c6x/mm/init.c:46:2: error: implicit declaration of function `set_fs' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
  arch/c6x/mm/init.c:46:9: error: `KERNEL_DS' undeclared (first use in this function)
  arch/c6x/mm/init.c:46:9: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
Signed-off-by: NChen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.10.x]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit f21afc25 ("smp.h: Use local_irq_{save,restore}() in !SMP
version of on_each_cpu()") converted on_each_cpu() to a C function.

This required inclusion of irqflags.h, which broke ia64 and mn10300 (at
least) due to header ordering hell.

Switch on_each_cpu() back to a macro to fix this.
Reported-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[3.10.x]
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull ARM64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Main features:
   - KVM and Xen ports to AArch64
   - Hugetlbfs and transparent huge pages support for arm64
   - Applied Micro X-Gene Kconfig entry and dts file
   - Cache flushing improvements

  For arm64 huge pages support, there are x86 changes moving part of
  arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c into mm/hugetlb.c to be re-used by arm64"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64: (66 commits)
  arm64: Add initial DTS for APM X-Gene Storm SOC and APM Mustang board
  arm64: Add defines for APM ARMv8 implementation
  arm64: Enable APM X-Gene SOC family in the defconfig
  arm64: Add Kconfig option for APM X-Gene SOC family
  arm64/Makefile: provide vdso_install target
  ARM64: mm: THP support.
  ARM64: mm: Raise MAX_ORDER for 64KB pages and THP.
  ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.
  ARM64: mm: Move PTE_PROT_NONE bit.
  ARM64: mm: Make PAGE_NONE pages read only and no-execute.
  ARM64: mm: Restore memblock limit when map_mem finished.
  mm: thp: Correct the HPAGE_PMD_ORDER check.
  x86: mm: Remove general hugetlb code from x86.
  mm: hugetlb: Copy general hugetlb code from x86 to mm.
  x86: mm: Remove x86 version of huge_pmd_share.
  mm: hugetlb: Copy huge_pmd_share from x86 to mm.
  arm64: KVM: document kernel object mappings in HYP
  arm64: KVM: MAINTAINERS update
  arm64: KVM: userspace API documentation
  arm64: KVM: enable initialization of a 32bit vcpu
  ...

Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
 "This contains the usual updates from other people (listed below) and
  the usual random muddle of miscellaneous ARM updates which cover some
  low priority bug fixes and performance improvements.

  I've started to put the pull request wording into the merge commits,
  which are:

   - NoMMU stuff:

     This includes the following series sent earlier to the list:
      - nommu-fixes
      - R7 Support
      - MPU support

     I've left out the ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM/!MMU stuff that Arnd and I
     were discussing today until we've reached a conclusion/that's had
     some more review.

     This is rebased (and re-tested) on your devel-stable branch because
     otherwise there were going to be conflicts with Uwe's V7M work now
     that you've merged that.  I've included the fix for limiting MPU to
     CPU_V7.

   - Huge page support

     These changes bring both HugeTLB support and Transparent HugePage
     (THP) support to ARM.  Only long descriptors (LPAE) are supported
     in this series.

     The code has been tested on an Arndale board (Exynos 5250).

   - LPAE updates

     Please pull these miscellaneous LPAE fixes I've been collecting for
     a while now for 3.11.  They've been tested and reviewed by quite a
     few people, and most of the patches are pretty trivial.  -- Will Deacon.

   - arch_timer cleanups

     Please pull these arch_timer cleanups I've been holding onto for a
     while.  They're the same as my last posting, but have been rebased
     to v3.10-rc3.

   - mpidr linearisation (multiprocessor id register - identifies which
     CPU number we are in the system)

     This patch series that implements MPIDR linearization through a
     simple hashing algorithm and updates current cpu_{suspend}/{resume}
     code to use the newly created hash structures to retrieve context
     pointers.  It represents a stepping stone for the implementation of
     power management code on forthcoming multi-cluster ARM systems.

     It has been tested on TC2 (dual cluster A15xA7 system), iMX6q,
     OMAP4 and Tegra, with processors hitting low-power states requiring
     warm-boot resume through the cpu_resume code path"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (77 commits)
  ARM: 7775/1: mm: Remove do_sect_fault from LPAE code
  ARM: 7777/1: Avoid extra calls to the C compiler
  ARM: 7774/1: Fix dtb dependency to use order-only prerequisites
  ARM: 7770/1: remove residual ARMv2 support from decompressor
  ARM: 7769/1: Cortex-A15: fix erratum 798181 implementation
  ARM: 7768/1: prevent risks of out-of-bound access in ASID allocator
  ARM: 7767/1: let the ASID allocator handle suspended animation
  ARM: 7766/1: versatile: don't mark pen as __INIT
  ARM: 7765/1: perf: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.
  ARM: 7735/2: Preserve the user r/w register TPIDRURW on context switch and fork
  ARM: kernel: implement stack pointer save array through MPIDR hashing
  ARM: kernel: build MPIDR hash function data structure
  ARM: mpu: Ensure that MPU depends on CPU_V7
  ARM: mpu: protect the vectors page with an MPU region
  ARM: mpu: Allow enabling of the MPU via kconfig
  ARM: 7758/1: introduce config HAS_BANDGAP
  ARM: 7757/1: mm: don't flush icache in switch_mm with hardware broadcasting
  ARM: 7751/1: zImage: don't overwrite ourself with a page table
  ARM: 7749/1: spinlock: retry trylock operation if strex fails on free lock
  ARM: 7748/1: oabi: handle faults when loading swi instruction from userspace
  ...

Pull second set of VFS changes from Al Viro:
 "Assorted f_pos race fixes, making do_splice_direct() safe to call with
  i_mutex on parent, O_TMPFILE support, Jeff's locks.c series,
  ->d_hash/->d_compare calling conventions changes from Linus, misc
  stuff all over the place."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
  Document ->tmpfile()
  ext4: ->tmpfile() support
  vfs: export lseek_execute() to modules
  lseek_execute() doesn't need an inode passed to it
  block_dev: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  cpqphp_sysfs: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  tile-srom: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  proc_powerpc: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  ubi/cdev: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  pci/proc: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  isapnp: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  lpfc: switch to fixed_size_llseek()
  locks: give the blocked_hash its own spinlock
  locks: add a new "lm_owner_key" lock operation
  locks: turn the blocked_list into a hashtable
  locks: convert fl_link to a hlist_node
  locks: avoid taking global lock if possible when waking up blocked waiters
  locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lock
  locks: encapsulate the fl_link list handling
  locks: make "added" in __posix_lock_file a bool
  ...

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

very similar to ext3 counterpart...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

For those file systems(btrfs/ext4/ocfs2/tmpfs) that support
SEEK_DATA/SEEK_HOLE functions, we end up handling the similar
matter in lseek_execute() to update the current file offset
to the desired offset if it is valid, ceph also does the
simliar things at ceph_llseek().

To reduce the duplications, this patch make lseek_execute()
public accessible so that we can call it directly from the
underlying file systems.

Thanks Dave Chinner for this suggestion.

[AV: call it vfs_setpos(), don't bring the removed 'inode' argument back]

v2->v1:
- Add kernel-doc comments for lseek_execute()
- Call lseek_execute() in ceph->llseek()
Signed-off-by: NJie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: Ted Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Pull cpuset changes from Tejun Heo:
 "cpuset has always been rather odd about its configurations - a cgroup
  right after creation didn't allow any task executions before
  configuration, changing configuration in the parent modifies the
  descendants irreversibly and so on.  These behaviors are inherently
  nasty and almost hostile against sharing the hierarchy with other
  controllers making it very difficult to use in unified hierarchy.

  Li is currently in the process of updating the behaviors for
  __DEVEL__sane_behavior which is the bulk of changes in this pull
  request.  It isn't complete yet and the behaviors will change further
  but all changes are gated behind sane_behavior.  In the process, the
  rather hairy work-item punting which was used to work around the
  limitations of cgroup descendant iterator was simplified."

* 'for-3.11-cpuset' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cpuset: rename @cont to @cgrp
  cpuset: fix to migrate mm correctly in a corner case
  cpuset: allow to move tasks to empty cpusets
  cpuset: allow to keep tasks in empty cpusets
  cpuset: introduce effective_{cpumask|nodemask}_cpuset()
  cpuset: record old_mems_allowed in struct cpuset
  cpuset: remove async hotplug propagation work
  cpuset: let hotplug propagation work wait for task attaching
  cpuset: re-structure update_cpumask() a bit
  cpuset: remove cpuset_test_cpumask()
  cpuset: remove unnecessary variable in cpuset_attach()
  cpuset: cleanup guarantee_online_{cpus|mems}()
  cpuset: remove redundant check in cpuset_cpus_allowed_fallback()

Pull cgroup changes from Tejun Heo:
 "This pull request contains the following changes.

   - cgroup_subsys_state (css) reference counting has been converted to
     percpu-ref.  css is what each resource controller embeds into its
     own control structure and perform reference count against.  It may
     be used in hot paths of various subsystems and is similar to module
     refcnt in that aspect.  For example, block-cgroup's css refcnting
     was showing up a lot in Mikulaus's device-mapper scalability work
     and this should alleviate it.

   - cgroup subtree iterator has been updated so that RCU read lock can
     be released after grabbing reference.  This allows simplifying its
     users which requires blocking which used to build iteration list
     under RCU read lock and then traverse it outside.  This pull
     request contains simplification of cgroup core and device-cgroup.
     A separate pull request will update cpuset.

   - Fixes for various bugs including corner race conditions and RCU
     usage bugs.

   - A lot of cleanups and some prepartory work for the planned unified
     hierarchy support."

* 'for-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (48 commits)
  cgroup: CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND should also be ignored when mounting an existing hierarchy
  cgroup: CGRP_ROOT_SUBSYS_BOUND should be ignored when comparing mount options
  cgroup: fix deadlock on cgroup_mutex via drop_parsed_module_refcounts()
  cgroup: always use RCU accessors for protected accesses
  cgroup: fix RCU accesses around task->cgroups
  cgroup: fix RCU accesses to task->cgroups
  cgroup: grab cgroup_mutex in drop_parsed_module_refcounts()
  cgroup: fix cgroupfs_root early destruction path
  cgroup: reserve ID 0 for dummy_root and 1 for unified hierarchy
  cgroup: implement for_each_[builtin_]subsys()
  cgroup: move init_css_set initialization inside cgroup_mutex
  cgroup: s/for_each_subsys()/for_each_root_subsys()/
  cgroup: clean up find_css_set() and friends
  cgroup: remove cgroup->actual_subsys_mask
  cgroup: prefix global variables with "cgroup_"
  cgroup: convert CFTYPE_* flags to enums
  cgroup: rename cont to cgrp
  cgroup: clean up cgroup_serial_nr_cursor
  cgroup: convert cgroup_cft_commit() to use cgroup_for_each_descendant_pre()
  cgroup: make serial_nr_cursor available throughout cgroup.c
  ...

Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Surprisingly, Lai and I didn't break too many things implementing
  custom pools and stuff last time around and there aren't any follow-up
  changes necessary at this point.

  The only change in this pull request is Viresh's patches to make some
  per-cpu workqueues to behave as unbound workqueues dependent on a boot
  param whose default can be configured via a config option.  This leads
  to higher processing overhead / lower bandwidth as more work items are
  bounced across CPUs; however, it can lead to noticeable powersave in
  certain configurations - ~10% w/ idlish constant workload on a
  big.LITTLE configuration according to Viresh.

  This is because per-cpu workqueues interfere with how the scheduler
  perceives whether or not each CPU is idle by forcing pinned tasks on
  them, which makes the scheduler's power-aware scheduling decisions
  less effective.

  Its effectiveness is likely less pronounced on homogenous
  configurations and this type of optimization can probably be made
  automatic; however, the changes are pretty minimal and the affected
  workqueues are clearly marked, so it's an easy gain for some
  configurations for the time being with pretty unintrusive changes."

* 'for-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq:
  fbcon: queue work on power efficient wq
  block: queue work on power efficient wq
  PHYLIB: queue work on system_power_efficient_wq
  workqueue: Add system wide power_efficient workqueues
  workqueues: Introduce new flag WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT for power oriented workqueues