perf_events, x86: Split PMU definitions into separate files

Split amd,p6,intel into separate files so that we can easily deal with
CONFIG_CPU_SUP_* things, needed to make things build now that perf_event.c
relies on symbols from amd.c
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
LKML-Reference: <new-submission>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_amd.c

+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD
+
+static raw_spinlock_t amd_nb_lock;
+
+static __initconst u64 amd_hw_cache_event_ids
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
+				[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] =
+{
+ [ C(L1D) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0040, /* Data Cache Accesses        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0041, /* Data Cache Misses          */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0142, /* Data Cache Refills :system */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0267, /* Data Prefetcher :attempts  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0167, /* Data Prefetcher :cancelled */
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(L1I ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080, /* Instruction cache fetches  */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0081, /* Instruction cache misses   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x014B, /* Prefetch Instructions :Load */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(LL  ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x037D, /* Requests to L2 Cache :IC+DC */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x037E, /* L2 Cache Misses : IC+DC     */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x017F, /* L2 Fill/Writeback           */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(DTLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0040, /* Data Cache Accesses        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0046, /* L1 DTLB and L2 DLTB Miss   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(ITLB) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x0080, /* Instruction fecthes        */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x0085, /* Instr. fetch ITLB misses   */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+ [ C(BPU ) ] = {
+	[ C(OP_READ) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0x00c2, /* Retired Branch Instr.      */
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = 0x00c3, /* Retired Mispredicted BI    */
+	},
+	[ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+	[ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
+		[ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
+		[ C(RESULT_MISS)   ] = -1,
+	},
+ },
+};
+
+/*
+ * AMD Performance Monitor K7 and later.
+ */
+static const u64 amd_perfmon_event_map[] =
+{
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 0x0076,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 0x00c0,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= 0x0080,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x0081,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x00c4,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]		= 0x00c5,
+};
+
+static u64 amd_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
+{
+	return amd_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
+}
+
+static u64 amd_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event)
+{
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK	0xF000000FFULL
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_UNIT_MASK	0x00000FF00ULL
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_EDGE_MASK	0x000040000ULL
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_INV_MASK	0x000800000ULL
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK	0x0FF000000ULL
+
+#define K7_EVNTSEL_MASK			\
+	(K7_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK |	\
+	 K7_EVNTSEL_UNIT_MASK  |	\
+	 K7_EVNTSEL_EDGE_MASK  |	\
+	 K7_EVNTSEL_INV_MASK   |	\
+	 K7_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK)
+
+	return hw_event & K7_EVNTSEL_MASK;
+}
+
+/*
+ * AMD64 events are detected based on their event codes.
+ */
+static inline int amd_is_nb_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc)
+{
+	return (hwc->config & 0xe0) == 0xe0;
+}
+
+static void amd_put_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc,
+				      struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * only care about NB events
+	 */
+	if (!(nb && amd_is_nb_event(hwc)))
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * need to scan whole list because event may not have
+	 * been assigned during scheduling
+	 *
+	 * no race condition possible because event can only
+	 * be removed on one CPU at a time AND PMU is disabled
+	 * when we come here
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_events; i++) {
+		if (nb->owners[i] == event) {
+			cmpxchg(nb->owners+i, event, NULL);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+ /*
+  * AMD64 NorthBridge events need special treatment because
+  * counter access needs to be synchronized across all cores
+  * of a package. Refer to BKDG section 3.12
+  *
+  * NB events are events measuring L3 cache, Hypertransport
+  * traffic. They are identified by an event code >= 0xe00.
+  * They measure events on the NorthBride which is shared
+  * by all cores on a package. NB events are counted on a
+  * shared set of counters. When a NB event is programmed
+  * in a counter, the data actually comes from a shared
+  * counter. Thus, access to those counters needs to be
+  * synchronized.
+  *
+  * We implement the synchronization such that no two cores
+  * can be measuring NB events using the same counters. Thus,
+  * we maintain a per-NB allocation table. The available slot
+  * is propagated using the event_constraint structure.
+  *
+  * We provide only one choice for each NB event based on
+  * the fact that only NB events have restrictions. Consequently,
+  * if a counter is available, there is a guarantee the NB event
+  * will be assigned to it. If no slot is available, an empty
+  * constraint is returned and scheduling will eventually fail
+  * for this event.
+  *
+  * Note that all cores attached the same NB compete for the same
+  * counters to host NB events, this is why we use atomic ops. Some
+  * multi-chip CPUs may have more than one NB.
+  *
+  * Given that resources are allocated (cmpxchg), they must be
+  * eventually freed for others to use. This is accomplished by
+  * calling amd_put_event_constraints().
+  *
+  * Non NB events are not impacted by this restriction.
+  */
+static struct event_constraint *
+amd_get_event_constraints(struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc, struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
+	struct amd_nb *nb = cpuc->amd_nb;
+	struct perf_event *old = NULL;
+	int max = x86_pmu.num_events;
+	int i, j, k = -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * if not NB event or no NB, then no constraints
+	 */
+	if (!(nb && amd_is_nb_event(hwc)))
+		return &unconstrained;
+
+	/*
+	 * detect if already present, if so reuse
+	 *
+	 * cannot merge with actual allocation
+	 * because of possible holes
+	 *
+	 * event can already be present yet not assigned (in hwc->idx)
+	 * because of successive calls to x86_schedule_events() from
+	 * hw_perf_group_sched_in() without hw_perf_enable()
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+		/*
+		 * keep track of first free slot
+		 */
+		if (k == -1 && !nb->owners[i])
+			k = i;
+
+		/* already present, reuse */
+		if (nb->owners[i] == event)
+			goto done;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * not present, so grab a new slot
+	 * starting either at:
+	 */
+	if (hwc->idx != -1) {
+		/* previous assignment */
+		i = hwc->idx;
+	} else if (k != -1) {
+		/* start from free slot found */
+		i = k;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * event not found, no slot found in
+		 * first pass, try again from the
+		 * beginning
+		 */
+		i = 0;
+	}
+	j = i;
+	do {
+		old = cmpxchg(nb->owners+i, NULL, event);
+		if (!old)
+			break;
+		if (++i == max)
+			i = 0;
+	} while (i != j);
+done:
+	if (!old)
+		return &nb->event_constraints[i];
+
+	return &emptyconstraint;
+}
+
+static __initconst struct x86_pmu amd_pmu = {
+	.name			= "AMD",
+	.handle_irq		= x86_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= x86_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= x86_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= x86_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= x86_pmu_disable_event,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
+	.event_map		= amd_pmu_event_map,
+	.raw_event		= amd_pmu_raw_event,
+	.max_events		= ARRAY_SIZE(amd_perfmon_event_map),
+	.num_events		= 4,
+	.event_bits		= 48,
+	.event_mask		= (1ULL << 48) - 1,
+	.apic			= 1,
+	/* use highest bit to detect overflow */
+	.max_period		= (1ULL << 47) - 1,
+	.get_event_constraints	= amd_get_event_constraints,
+	.put_event_constraints	= amd_put_event_constraints
+};
+
+static struct amd_nb *amd_alloc_nb(int cpu, int nb_id)
+{
+	struct amd_nb *nb;
+	int i;
+
+	nb = kmalloc(sizeof(struct amd_nb), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!nb)
+		return NULL;
+
+	memset(nb, 0, sizeof(*nb));
+	nb->nb_id = nb_id;
+
+	/*
+	 * initialize all possible NB constraints
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < x86_pmu.num_events; i++) {
+		set_bit(i, nb->event_constraints[i].idxmsk);
+		nb->event_constraints[i].weight = 1;
+	}
+	return nb;
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_cpu_online(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpu1, *cpu2;
+	struct amd_nb *nb = NULL;
+	int i, nb_id;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * function may be called too early in the
+	 * boot process, in which case nb_id is bogus
+	 */
+	nb_id = amd_get_nb_id(cpu);
+	if (nb_id == BAD_APICID)
+		return;
+
+	cpu1 = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+	cpu1->amd_nb = NULL;
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&amd_nb_lock);
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+		cpu2 = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, i);
+		nb = cpu2->amd_nb;
+		if (!nb)
+			continue;
+		if (nb->nb_id == nb_id)
+			goto found;
+	}
+
+	nb = amd_alloc_nb(cpu, nb_id);
+	if (!nb) {
+		pr_err("perf_events: failed NB allocation for CPU%d\n", cpu);
+		raw_spin_unlock(&amd_nb_lock);
+		return;
+	}
+found:
+	nb->refcnt++;
+	cpu1->amd_nb = nb;
+
+	raw_spin_unlock(&amd_nb_lock);
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_cpu_offline(int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuhw;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86_max_cores < 2)
+		return;
+
+	cpuhw = &per_cpu(cpu_hw_events, cpu);
+
+	raw_spin_lock(&amd_nb_lock);
+
+	if (--cpuhw->amd_nb->refcnt == 0)
+		kfree(cpuhw->amd_nb);
+
+	cpuhw->amd_nb = NULL;
+
+	raw_spin_unlock(&amd_nb_lock);
+}
+
+static __init int amd_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	/* Performance-monitoring supported from K7 and later: */
+	if (boot_cpu_data.x86 < 6)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	x86_pmu = amd_pmu;
+
+	/* Events are common for all AMDs */
+	memcpy(hw_cache_event_ids, amd_hw_cache_event_ids,
+	       sizeof(hw_cache_event_ids));
+
+	/*
+	 * explicitly initialize the boot cpu, other cpus will get
+	 * the cpu hotplug callbacks from smp_init()
+	 */
+	amd_pmu_cpu_online(smp_processor_id());
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_AMD */
+
+static int amd_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_cpu_online(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+static void amd_pmu_cpu_offline(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+#endif

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_p6.c

+#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL
+
+/*
+ * Not sure about some of these
+ */
+static const u64 p6_perfmon_event_map[] =
+{
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= 0x0079,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= 0x00c0,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= 0x0f2e,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= 0x012e,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= 0x00c4,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]		= 0x00c5,
+  [PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES]		= 0x0062,
+};
+
+static u64 p6_pmu_event_map(int hw_event)
+{
+	return p6_perfmon_event_map[hw_event];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Event setting that is specified not to count anything.
+ * We use this to effectively disable a counter.
+ *
+ * L2_RQSTS with 0 MESI unit mask.
+ */
+#define P6_NOP_EVENT			0x0000002EULL
+
+static u64 p6_pmu_raw_event(u64 hw_event)
+{
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK		0x000000FFULL
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_UNIT_MASK		0x0000FF00ULL
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_EDGE_MASK		0x00040000ULL
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_INV_MASK		0x00800000ULL
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK		0xFF000000ULL
+
+#define P6_EVNTSEL_MASK			\
+	(P6_EVNTSEL_EVENT_MASK |	\
+	 P6_EVNTSEL_UNIT_MASK  |	\
+	 P6_EVNTSEL_EDGE_MASK  |	\
+	 P6_EVNTSEL_INV_MASK   |	\
+	 P6_EVNTSEL_REG_MASK)
+
+	return hw_event & P6_EVNTSEL_MASK;
+}
+
+static struct event_constraint p6_event_constraints[] =
+{
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0xc1, 0x1),	/* FLOPS */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x10, 0x1),	/* FP_COMP_OPS_EXE */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x11, 0x1),	/* FP_ASSIST */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x12, 0x2),	/* MUL */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x13, 0x2),	/* DIV */
+	INTEL_EVENT_CONSTRAINT(0x14, 0x1),	/* CYCLES_DIV_BUSY */
+	EVENT_CONSTRAINT_END
+};
+
+static void p6_pmu_disable_all(void)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	/* p6 only has one enable register */
+	rdmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+	val &= ~ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+}
+
+static void p6_pmu_enable_all(void)
+{
+	unsigned long val;
+
+	/* p6 only has one enable register */
+	rdmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+	val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
+	wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0, val);
+}
+
+static inline void
+p6_pmu_disable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	u64 val = P6_NOP_EVENT;
+
+	if (cpuc->enabled)
+		val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
+
+	(void)checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base + idx, val);
+}
+
+static void p6_pmu_enable_event(struct hw_perf_event *hwc, int idx)
+{
+	struct cpu_hw_events *cpuc = &__get_cpu_var(cpu_hw_events);
+	u64 val;
+
+	val = hwc->config;
+	if (cpuc->enabled)
+		val |= ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0_ENABLE;
+
+	(void)checking_wrmsrl(hwc->config_base + idx, val);
+}
+
+static __initconst struct x86_pmu p6_pmu = {
+	.name			= "p6",
+	.handle_irq		= x86_pmu_handle_irq,
+	.disable_all		= p6_pmu_disable_all,
+	.enable_all		= p6_pmu_enable_all,
+	.enable			= p6_pmu_enable_event,
+	.disable		= p6_pmu_disable_event,
+	.eventsel		= MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0,
+	.perfctr		= MSR_P6_PERFCTR0,
+	.event_map		= p6_pmu_event_map,
+	.raw_event		= p6_pmu_raw_event,
+	.max_events		= ARRAY_SIZE(p6_perfmon_event_map),
+	.apic			= 1,
+	.max_period		= (1ULL << 31) - 1,
+	.version		= 0,
+	.num_events		= 2,
+	/*
+	 * Events have 40 bits implemented. However they are designed such
+	 * that bits [32-39] are sign extensions of bit 31. As such the
+	 * effective width of a event for P6-like PMU is 32 bits only.
+	 *
+	 * See IA-32 Intel Architecture Software developer manual Vol 3B
+	 */
+	.event_bits		= 32,
+	.event_mask		= (1ULL << 32) - 1,
+	.get_event_constraints	= x86_get_event_constraints,
+	.event_constraints	= p6_event_constraints,
+};
+
+static __init int p6_pmu_init(void)
+{
+	switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_model) {
+	case 1:
+	case 3:  /* Pentium Pro */
+	case 5:
+	case 6:  /* Pentium II */
+	case 7:
+	case 8:
+	case 11: /* Pentium III */
+	case 9:
+	case 13:
+		/* Pentium M */
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_cont("unsupported p6 CPU model %d ",
+			boot_cpu_data.x86_model);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	x86_pmu = p6_pmu;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL */