Merge with /pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git

CREDITS

@@ -3642,11 +3642,9 @@ S: Beaverton, OR 97005
 S: USA
 
 N: Michal Wronski
-E: wrona@mat.uni.torun.pl
-W: http://www.mat.uni.torun.pl/~wrona
+E: Michal.Wronski@motorola.com
 D: POSIX message queues fs (with K. Benedyczak)
-S: ul. Teczowa 23/12
-S: 80-680 Gdansk-Sobieszewo
+S: Krakow
 S: Poland
 
 N: Frank Xia

Documentation/Changes

@@ -139,9 +139,14 @@ You'll probably want to upgrade.
 Ksymoops
 --------
 
-If the unthinkable happens and your kernel oopses, you'll need a 2.4
-version of ksymoops to decode the report; see REPORTING-BUGS in the
-root of the Linux source for more information.
+If the unthinkable happens and your kernel oopses, you may need the
+ksymoops tool to decode it, but in most cases you don't.
+In the 2.6 kernel it is generally preferred to build the kernel with
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS so that it produces readable dumps that can be used as-is
+(this also produces better output than ksymoops).
+If for some reason your kernel is not build with CONFIG_KALLSYMS and
+you have no way to rebuild and reproduce the Oops with that option, then
+you can still decode that Oops with ksymoops.
 
 Module-Init-Tools
 -----------------

Documentation/DocBook/Makefile

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ DOCBOOKS := wanbook.xml z8530book.xml mcabook.xml videobook.xml \
 	    kernel-hacking.xml kernel-locking.xml deviceiobook.xml \
 	    procfs-guide.xml writing_usb_driver.xml \
 	    sis900.xml kernel-api.xml journal-api.xml lsm.xml usb.xml \
-	    gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml
+	    gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml
 
 ###
 # The build process is as follows (targets):

Documentation/DocBook/journal-api.tmpl

@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ an example.
 </para>
 	<sect1><title>Journal Level</title>
 !Efs/jbd/journal.c
-!Efs/jbd/recovery.c
+!Ifs/jbd/recovery.c
 	</sect1>
 	<sect1><title>Transasction Level</title>
 !Efs/jbd/transaction.c	

Documentation/DocBook/kernel-api.tmpl

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
      </sect1>
      <sect1><title>User Space Memory Access</title>
 !Iinclude/asm-i386/uaccess.h
-!Iarch/i386/lib/usercopy.c
+!Earch/i386/lib/usercopy.c
      </sect1>
      <sect1><title>More Memory Management Functions</title>
 !Iinclude/linux/rmap.h
@@ -174,7 +174,6 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
      <title>The Linux VFS</title>
      <sect1><title>The Filesystem types</title>
 !Iinclude/linux/fs.h
-!Einclude/linux/fs.h
      </sect1>
      <sect1><title>The Directory Cache</title>
 !Efs/dcache.c
@@ -239,9 +238,9 @@ X!Ilib/string.c
      <title>Network device support</title>
      <sect1><title>Driver Support</title>
 !Enet/core/dev.c
-     </sect1>
-     <sect1><title>8390 Based Network Cards</title>
-!Edrivers/net/8390.c
+!Enet/ethernet/eth.c
+!Einclude/linux/etherdevice.h
+!Enet/core/wireless.c
      </sect1>
      <sect1><title>Synchronous PPP</title>
 !Edrivers/net/wan/syncppp.c
@@ -266,7 +265,7 @@ X!Ekernel/module.c
   <chapter id="hardware">
      <title>Hardware Interfaces</title>
      <sect1><title>Interrupt Handling</title>
-!Ikernel/irq/manage.c
+!Ekernel/irq/manage.c
      </sect1>
 
      <sect1><title>Resources Management</title>
@@ -501,7 +500,7 @@ KAO -->
 !Edrivers/video/modedb.c
      </sect1>
      <sect1><title>Frame Buffer Macintosh Video Mode Database</title>
-!Idrivers/video/macmodes.c
+!Edrivers/video/macmodes.c
      </sect1>
      <sect1><title>Frame Buffer Fonts</title>
         <para>

Documentation/DocBook/rapidio.tmpl

+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
+        "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" [
+	<!ENTITY rapidio SYSTEM "rapidio.xml">
+	]>
+
+<book id="RapidIO-Guide">
+ <bookinfo>
+  <title>RapidIO Subsystem Guide</title>
+
+  <authorgroup>
+   <author>
+    <firstname>Matt</firstname>
+    <surname>Porter</surname>
+    <affiliation>
+     <address>
+      <email>mporter@kernel.crashing.org</email>
+      <email>mporter@mvista.com</email>
+     </address>
+    </affiliation>
+   </author>
+  </authorgroup>
+
+  <copyright>
+   <year>2005</year>
+   <holder>MontaVista Software, Inc.</holder>
+  </copyright>
+
+  <legalnotice>
+   <para>
+     This documentation is free software; you can redistribute
+     it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
+     License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+   </para>
+
+   <para>
+     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
+     useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
+     warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+     See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+   </para>
+
+   <para>
+     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
+     License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
+     Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
+     MA 02111-1307 USA
+   </para>
+
+   <para>
+     For more details see the file COPYING in the source
+     distribution of Linux.
+   </para>
+  </legalnotice>
+ </bookinfo>
+
+<toc></toc>
+
+  <chapter id="intro">
+      <title>Introduction</title>
+  <para>
+	RapidIO is a high speed switched fabric interconnect with
+	features aimed at the embedded market.  RapidIO provides
+	support for memory-mapped I/O as well as message-based
+	transactions over the switched fabric network. RapidIO has
+	a standardized discovery mechanism not unlike the PCI bus
+	standard that allows simple detection of devices in a
+	network.
+  </para>
+  <para>
+  	This documentation is provided for developers intending
+	to support RapidIO on new architectures, write new drivers,
+	or to understand the subsystem internals.
+  </para>
+  </chapter>
+
+  <chapter id="bugs">
+     <title>Known Bugs and Limitations</title>
+
+     <sect1>
+     	<title>Bugs</title>
+	  <para>None. ;)</para>
+     </sect1>
+     <sect1>
+     	<title>Limitations</title>
+	  <para>
+	    <orderedlist>
+	      <listitem><para>Access/management of RapidIO memory regions is not supported</para></listitem>
+	      <listitem><para>Multiple host enumeration is not supported</para></listitem>
+	    </orderedlist>
+	 </para>
+     </sect1>
+  </chapter>
+
+  <chapter id="drivers">
+     	<title>RapidIO driver interface</title>
+	<para>
+		Drivers are provided a set of calls in order
+		to interface with the subsystem to gather info
+		on devices, request/map memory region resources,
+		and manage mailboxes/doorbells.
+	</para>
+	<sect1>
+		<title>Functions</title>
+!Iinclude/linux/rio_drv.h
+!Edrivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
+!Edrivers/rapidio/rio.c
+	</sect1>
+  </chapter>
+
+  <chapter id="internals">
+     <title>Internals</title>
+
+     <para>
+     This chapter contains the autogenerated documentation of the RapidIO
+     subsystem.
+     </para>
+
+     <sect1><title>Structures</title>
+!Iinclude/linux/rio.h
+     </sect1>
+     <sect1><title>Enumeration and Discovery</title>
+!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-scan.c
+     </sect1>
+     <sect1><title>Driver functionality</title>
+!Idrivers/rapidio/rio.c
+!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-access.c
+     </sect1>
+     <sect1><title>Device model support</title>
+!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-driver.c
+     </sect1>
+     <sect1><title>Sysfs support</title>
+!Idrivers/rapidio/rio-sysfs.c
+     </sect1>
+     <sect1><title>PPC32 support</title>
+!Iarch/ppc/kernel/rio.c
+!Earch/ppc/syslib/ppc85xx_rio.c
+!Iarch/ppc/syslib/ppc85xx_rio.c
+     </sect1>
+  </chapter>
+
+  <chapter id="credits">
+     <title>Credits</title>
+	<para>
+		The following people have contributed to the RapidIO
+		subsystem directly or indirectly:
+		<orderedlist>
+			<listitem><para>Matt Porter<email>mporter@kernel.crashing.org</email></para></listitem>
+			<listitem><para>Randy Vinson<email>rvinson@mvista.com</email></para></listitem>
+			<listitem><para>Dan Malek<email>dan@embeddedalley.com</email></para></listitem>
+		</orderedlist>
+	</para>
+	<para>
+		The following people have contributed to this document:
+		<orderedlist>
+			<listitem><para>Matt Porter<email>mporter@kernel.crashing.org</email></para></listitem>
+		</orderedlist>
+	</para>
+  </chapter>
+</book>

Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt

@@ -772,8 +772,6 @@ RCU pointer/list traversal:
 	list_for_each_entry_rcu
 	list_for_each_continue_rcu	(to be deprecated in favor of new
 					 list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu)
-	hlist_for_each_rcu		(to be deprecated in favor of
-					 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu)
 	hlist_for_each_entry_rcu
 
 RCU pointer update:

Documentation/arm/README

@@ -8,10 +8,9 @@ Compilation of kernel
 ---------------------
 
   In order to compile ARM Linux, you will need a compiler capable of
-  generating ARM ELF code with GNU extensions.  GCC 2.95.1, EGCS
-  1.1.2, and GCC 3.3 are known to be good compilers.  Fortunately, you
-  needn't guess.  The kernel will report an error if your compiler is
-  a recognized offender.
+  generating ARM ELF code with GNU extensions.  GCC 3.3 is known to be
+  a good compiler.  Fortunately, you needn't guess.  The kernel will report
+  an error if your compiler is a recognized offender.
 
   To build ARM Linux natively, you shouldn't have to alter the ARCH = line
   in the top level Makefile.  However, if you don't have the ARM Linux ELF

Documentation/connector/cn_test.c

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
 
-#include "connector.h"
+#include <linux/connector.h>
 
 static struct cb_id cn_test_id = { 0x123, 0x456 };
 static char cn_test_name[] = "cn_test";
@@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ static int cn_test_want_notify(void)
 	req->first = cn_test_id.val + 20;
 	req->range = 10;
 
-	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_groups = ctl->group;
+	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = ctl->group;
 	//netlink_broadcast(nls, skb, 0, ctl->group, GFP_ATOMIC);
 	netlink_unicast(nls, skb, 0, 0);
 

Documentation/device-mapper/snapshot.txt

@@ -19,7 +19,6 @@ There are two dm targets available: snapshot and snapshot-origin.
 *) snapshot-origin <origin>
 
 which will normally have one or more snapshots based on it.
-You must create the snapshot-origin device before you can create snapshots.
 Reads will be mapped directly to the backing device. For each write, the
 original data will be saved in the <COW device> of each snapshot to keep
 its visible content unchanged, at least until the <COW device> fills up.
@@ -27,7 +26,7 @@ its visible content unchanged, at least until the <COW device> fills up.
 
 *) snapshot <origin> <COW device> <persistent?> <chunksize>
 
-A snapshot is created of the <origin> block device. Changed chunks of
+A snapshot of the <origin> block device is created. Changed chunks of
 <chunksize> sectors will be stored on the <COW device>.  Writes will
 only go to the <COW device>.  Reads will come from the <COW device> or
 from <origin> for unchanged data.  <COW device> will often be
@@ -37,6 +36,8 @@ the amount of free space and expand the <COW device> before it fills up.
 
 <persistent?> is P (Persistent) or N (Not persistent - will not survive
 after reboot).
+The difference is that for transient snapshots less metadata must be
+saved on disk - they can be kept in memory by the kernel.
 
 
 How this is used by LVM2

Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt

-How to get the Nebula, PCTV and Twinhan DST cards working
-=========================================================
+How to get the Nebula, PCTV, FusionHDTV Lite and Twinhan DST cards working
+==========================================================================
 
 This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and
 require the bttv driver.
@@ -26,27 +26,31 @@ Furthermore you need to enable
 
 In general you need to load the bttv driver, which will handle the gpio and
 i2c communication for us, plus the common dvb-bt8xx device driver.
-The frontends for Nebula (nxt6000), Pinnacle PCTV (cx24110) and
-TwinHan (dst) are loaded automatically by the dvb-bt8xx device driver.
+The frontends for Nebula (nxt6000), Pinnacle PCTV (cx24110), TwinHan (dst),
+FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite (mt352) and FusionHDTV5 Lite (lgdt330x) are loaded
+automatically by the dvb-bt8xx device driver.
 
-3a) Nebula / Pinnacle PCTV
---------------------------
+3a) Nebula / Pinnacle PCTV / FusionHDTV Lite
+---------------------------------------------
 
    $ modprobe bttv (normally bttv is being loaded automatically by kmod)
-   $ modprobe dvb-bt8xx (or just place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules for automatic loading)
+   $ modprobe dvb-bt8xx
+
+(or just place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules for automatic loading)
 
 
 3b) TwinHan and Clones
 --------------------------
 
-   $ modprobe bttv i2c_hw=1 card=0x71
+   $ modprobe bttv card=0x71
    $ modprobe dvb-bt8xx
    $ modprobe dst
 
 The value 0x71 will override the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx,
-which  is necessary for TwinHan cards.
+which  is necessary for TwinHan cards. Omission of this parameter might result
+in a system lockup.
 
-If you're having an older card (blue color circuit) and card=0x71 locks
+If you're having an older card (blue color PCB) and card=0x71 locks up
 your machine, try using 0x68, too. If that does not work, ask on the
 mailing list.
 
@@ -64,11 +68,47 @@ verbose=0 means complete disabling of messages
 dst_addons takes values 0 and 0x20. A value of 0 means it is a FTA card.
 0x20 means it has a Conditional Access slot.
 
-The autodected values are determined bythe cards 'response
-string' which you can see in your logs e.g.
+The autodetected values are determined by the cards 'response string'
+which you can see in your logs e.g.
 
 dst_get_device_id: Recognise [DSTMCI]
 
+If you need to sent in bug reports on the dst, please do send in a complete
+log with the verbose=4 module parameter. For general usage, the default setting
+of verbose=1 is ideal.
+
+
+4) Multiple cards
+--------------------------
+
+If you happen to be running multiple cards, it would be advisable to load
+the bttv module with the card id. This would help to solve any module loading
+problems that you might face.
+
+For example, if you have a Twinhan and Clones card along with a FusionHDTV5 Lite
+
+	$ modprobe bttv card=0x71 card=0x87
+
+Here the order of the card id is important and should be the same as that of the
+physical order of the cards. Here card=0x71 represents the Twinhan and clones
+and card=0x87 represents Fusion HDTV5 Lite. These arguments can also be
+specified in decimal, rather than hex:
+
+	$ modprobe bttv card=113 card=135
+
+Some examples of card-id's
+
+Pinnacle Sat		0x5e  (94)
+Nebula Digi TV		0x68  (104)
+PC HDTV			0x70  (112)
+Twinhan			0x71  (113)
+FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite	0x80  (128)
+FusionHDTV5 Lite	0x87  (135)
+
+For a full list of card-id's, see the V4L Documentation within the kernel
+source:  linux/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv
+
+If you have problems with this please do ask on the mailing list.
 
 --
 Authors: Richard Walker, Jamie Honan, Michael Hunold, Manu Abraham

Documentation/dvb/cards.txt

@@ -41,6 +41,12 @@ o Frontends drivers:
    - dib3000mb	: DiBcom 3000-MB demodulator
   DVB-S/C/T:
    - dst		: TwinHan DST Frontend
+  ATSC:
+   - nxt200x		: Nxtwave NXT2002 & NXT2004
+   - or51211		: or51211 based (pcHDTV HD2000 card)
+   - or51132		: or51132 based (pcHDTV HD3000 card)
+   - bcm3510		: Broadcom BCM3510
+   - lgdt330x		: LG Electronics DT3302 & DT3303
 
 
 o Cards based on the Phillips saa7146 multimedia PCI bridge chip:
@@ -62,6 +68,10 @@ o Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge:
   - Nebula Electronics DigiTV
   - TwinHan DST
   - Avermedia DVB-T
+  - ChainTech digitop DST-1000 DVB-S
+  - pcHDTV HD-2000 TV
+  - DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite
+  - DViCO FusionHDTV5 Lite
 
 o Technotrend / Hauppauge DVB USB devices:
   - Nova USB
@@ -83,3 +93,30 @@ o DiBcom DVB-T USB based devices:
   - DiBcom USB2.0 DVB-T reference device (non-public)
 
 o Experimental support for the analog module of the Siemens DVB-C PCI card
+
+o Cards based on the Conexant cx2388x PCI bridge:
+  - ADS Tech Instant TV DVB-T PCI
+  - ATI HDTV Wonder
+  - digitalnow DNTV Live! DVB-T
+  - DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T1
+  - DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Plus
+  - DViCO FusionHDTV3 Gold-Q
+  - DViCO FusionHDTV3 Gold-T
+  - DViCO FusionHDTV5 Gold
+  - Hauppauge Nova-T DVB-T
+  - KWorld/VStream XPert DVB-T
+  - pcHDTV HD3000 HDTV
+  - TerraTec Cinergy 1400 DVB-T
+  - WinFast DTV1000-T
+
+o Cards based on the Phillips saa7134 PCI bridge:
+  - Medion 7134
+  - Pinnacle PCTV 300i DVB-T + PAL
+  - LifeView FlyDVB-T DUO
+  - Typhoon DVB-T Duo Digital/Analog Cardbus
+  - Philips TOUGH DVB-T reference design
+  - Philips EUROPA V3 reference design
+  - Compro Videomate DVB-T300
+  - Compro Videomate DVB-T200
+  - AVerMedia AVerTVHD MCE A180
+

Documentation/dvb/contributors.txt

@@ -75,5 +75,22 @@ Ernst Peinlich <e.peinlich@inode.at>
 Peter Beutner <p.beutner@gmx.net>
   for the IR code for the ttusb-dec driver
 
+Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
+  for the lgdt330x frontend driver, and various bugfixes
+
+Michael Krufky <mkrufky@m1k.net>
+  for maintaining v4l/dvb inter-tree dependencies
+
+Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
+  for the nxt2002 frontend driver
+
+Jean-Francois Thibert <jeanfrancois@sagetv.com>
+  for the nxt2004 frontend driver
+
+Kirk Lapray <kirk.lapray@gmail.com>
+  for the or51211 and or51132 frontend drivers, and
+  for merging the nxt2002 and nxt2004 modules into a
+  single nxt200x frontend driver.
+
 (If you think you should be in this list, but you are not, drop a
  line to the DVB mailing list)

Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ use File::Temp qw/ tempdir /;
 use IO::Handle;
 
 @components = ( "sp8870", "sp887x", "tda10045", "tda10046", "av7110", "dec2000t",
-		"dec2540t", "dec3000s", "vp7041", "dibusb", "nxt2002",
+		"dec2540t", "dec3000s", "vp7041", "dibusb", "nxt2002", "nxt2004",
 		"or51211", "or51132_qam", "or51132_vsb");
 
 # Check args
@@ -252,6 +252,23 @@ sub nxt2002 {
     $outfile;
 }
 
+sub nxt2004 {
+    my $sourcefile = "AVerTVHD_MCE_A180_Drv_v1.2.2.16.zip";
+    my $url = "http://www.aver.com/support/Drivers/$sourcefile";
+    my $hash = "111cb885b1e009188346d72acfed024c";
+    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-nxt2004.fw";
+    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
+
+    checkstandard();
+
+    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
+    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
+    verify("$tmpdir/3xHybrid.sys", $hash);
+    extract("$tmpdir/3xHybrid.sys", 465304, 9584, $outfile);
+
+    $outfile;
+}
+
 sub or51211 {
     my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51211.fw";
     my $url = "http://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";

Documentation/fb/fbcon.txt

+The Framebuffer Console
+=======================
+
+	The framebuffer console (fbcon), as its name implies, is a text
+console running on top of the framebuffer device. It has the functionality of
+any standard text console driver, such as the VGA console, with the added
+features that can be attributed to the graphical nature of the framebuffer.
+
+	 In the x86 architecture, the framebuffer console is optional, and
+some even treat it as a toy. For other architectures, it is the only available
+display device, text or graphical.
+
+	 What are the features of fbcon?  The framebuffer console supports
+high resolutions, varying font types, display rotation, primitive multihead,
+etc. Theoretically, multi-colored fonts, blending, aliasing, and any feature
+made available by the underlying graphics card are also possible.
+
+A. Configuration
+
+	The framebuffer console can be enabled by using your favorite kernel
+configuration tool.  It is under Device Drivers->Graphics Support->Support for
+framebuffer devices->Framebuffer Console Support. Select 'y' to compile
+support statically, or 'm' for module support.  The module will be fbcon.
+
+	In order for fbcon to activate, at least one framebuffer driver is
+required, so choose from any of the numerous drivers available. For x86
+systems, they almost universally have VGA cards, so vga16fb and vesafb will
+always be available. However, using a chipset-specific driver will give you
+more speed and features, such as the ability to change the video mode
+dynamically.
+
+	To display the penguin logo, choose any logo available in Logo
+Configuration->Boot up logo.
+
+	Also, you will need to select at least one compiled-in fonts, but if
+you don't do anything, the kernel configuration tool will select one for you,
+usually an 8x16 font.
+
+GOTCHA: A common bug report is enabling the framebuffer without enabling the
+framebuffer console.  Depending on the driver, you may get a blanked or
+garbled display, but the system still boots to completion.  If you are
+fortunate to have a driver that does not alter the graphics chip, then you
+will still get a VGA console.
+
+B. Loading
+
+Possible scenarios:
+
+1. Driver and fbcon are compiled statically
+
+	 Usually, fbcon will automatically take over your console. The notable
+	 exception is vesafb.  It needs to be explicitly activated with the
+	 vga= boot option parameter.
+
+2. Driver is compiled statically, fbcon is compiled as a module
+
+	 Depending on the driver, you either get a standard console, or a
+	 garbled display, as mentioned above.  To get a framebuffer console,
+	 do a 'modprobe fbcon'.
+
+3. Driver is compiled as a module, fbcon is compiled statically
+
+	 You get your standard console.  Once the driver is loaded with
+	 'modprobe xxxfb', fbcon automatically takes over the console with
+	 the possible exception of using the fbcon=map:n option. See below.
+
+4. Driver and fbcon are compiled as a module.
+
+	 You can load them in any order. Once both are loaded, fbcon will take
+	 over the console.
+
+C. Boot options
+
+         The framebuffer console has several, largely unknown, boot options
+         that can change its behavior.
+
+1. fbcon=font:<name>
+
+        Select the initial font to use. The value 'name' can be any of the
+        compiled-in fonts: VGA8x16, 7x14, 10x18, VGA8x8, MINI4x6, RomanLarge,
+        SUN8x16, SUN12x22, ProFont6x11, Acorn8x8, PEARL8x8.
+
+	Note, not all drivers can handle font with widths not divisible by 8,
+        such as vga16fb.
+
+2. fbcon=scrollback:<value>[k]
+
+        The scrollback buffer is memory that is used to preserve display
+        contents that has already scrolled past your view.  This is accessed
+        by using the Shift-PageUp key combination.  The value 'value' is any
+        integer. It defaults to 32KB.  The 'k' suffix is optional, and will
+        multiply the 'value' by 1024.
+
+3. fbcon=map:<0123>
+
+        This is an interesting option. It tells which driver gets mapped to
+        which console. The value '0123' is a sequence that gets repeated until
+        the total length is 64 which is the number of consoles available. In
+        the above example, it is expanded to 012301230123... and the mapping
+        will be:
+
+		tty | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ...
+		fb  | 0 1 2 3 0 1 2 3 0 ...
+
+		('cat /proc/fb' should tell you what the fb numbers are)
+
+	One side effect that may be useful is using a map value that exceeds
+	the number of loaded fb drivers. For example, if only one driver is
+	available, fb0, adding fbcon=map:1 tells fbcon not to take over the
+	console.
+
+	Later on, when you want to map the console the to the framebuffer
+	device, you can use the con2fbmap utility.
+
+4. fbcon=vc:<n1>-<n2>
+
+	This option tells fbcon to take over only a range of consoles as
+	specified by the values 'n1' and 'n2'. The rest of the consoles
+	outside the given range will still be controlled by the standard
+	console driver.
+
+	NOTE: For x86 machines, the standard console is the VGA console which
+	is typically located on the same video card.  Thus, the consoles that
+	are controlled by the VGA console will be garbled.
+
+4. fbcon=rotate:<n>
+
+        This option changes the orientation angle of the console display. The
+        value 'n' accepts the following:
+
+	      0 - normal orientation (0 degree)
+	      1 - clockwise orientation (90 degrees)
+	      2 - upside down orientation (180 degrees)
+	      3 - counterclockwise orientation (270 degrees)
+
+	The angle can be changed anytime afterwards by 'echoing' the same
+	numbers to any one of the 2 attributes found in
+	/sys/class/graphics/fb{x}
+
+		con_rotate     - rotate the display of the active console
+		con_rotate_all - rotate the display of all consoles
+
+	Console rotation will only become available if Console Rotation
+	Support is compiled in your kernel.
+
+	NOTE: This is purely console rotation.  Any other applications that
+	use the framebuffer will remain at their 'normal'orientation.
+	Actually, the underlying fb driver is totally ignorant of console
+	rotation.
+
+---
+Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>

Documentation/fb/vesafb.txt

@@ -146,10 +146,10 @@ pmipal	Use the protected mode interface for palette changes.
 
 mtrr:n	setup memory type range registers for the vesafb framebuffer
 	where n:
-	      0 - disabled (equivalent to nomtrr)
+	      0 - disabled (equivalent to nomtrr) (default)
 	      1 - uncachable
 	      2 - write-back
-	      3 - write-combining (default)
+	      3 - write-combining
 	      4 - write-through
 
 	If you see the following in dmesg, choose the type that matches the

Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt

@@ -25,6 +25,13 @@ Who:	Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
 
 ---------------------------
 
+What:	drivers depending on OBSOLETE_OSS_DRIVER
+When:	January 2006
+Why:	OSS drivers with ALSA replacements
+Who:	Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
+
+---------------------------
+
 What:	RCU API moves to EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
 When:	April 2006
 Files:	include/linux/rcupdate.h, kernel/rcupdate.c
@@ -60,6 +67,21 @@ Who:	Jody McIntyre <scjody@steamballoon.com>
 
 ---------------------------
 
+What:	Video4Linux API 1 ioctls and video_decoder.h from Video devices.
+When:	July 2006
+Why:	V4L1 AP1 was replaced by V4L2 API. during migration from 2.4 to 2.6
+	series. The old API have lots of drawbacks and don't provide enough
+	means to work with all video and audio standards. The newer API is
+	already available on the main drivers and should be used instead.
+	Newer drivers should use v4l_compat_translate_ioctl function to handle
+	old calls, replacing to newer ones.
+	Decoder iocts are using internally to allow video drivers to
+	communicate with video decoders. This should also be improved to allow
+	V4L2 calls being translated into compatible internal ioctls.
+Who:	Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
+
+---------------------------
+
 What:	i2c sysfs name change: in1_ref, vid deprecated in favour of cpu0_vid
 When:	November 2005
 Files:	drivers/i2c/chips/adm1025.c, drivers/i2c/chips/adm1026.c
@@ -69,6 +91,22 @@ Who:	Grant Coady <gcoady@gmail.com>
 
 ---------------------------
 
+What:	remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(panic_timeout)
+When:	April 2006
+Files:	kernel/panic.c
+Why:	No modular usage in the kernel.
+Who:	Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
+
+---------------------------
+
+What:	remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(insert_resource)
+When:	April 2006
+Files:	kernel/resource.c
+Why:	No modular usage in the kernel.
+Who:	Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
+
+---------------------------
+
 What:	PCMCIA control ioctl (needed for pcmcia-cs [cardmgr, cardctl])
 When:	November 2005
 Files:	drivers/pcmcia/: pcmcia_ioctl.c
@@ -95,3 +133,10 @@ Why:	This interface has been obsoleted by the new layer3-independent
 	to link against API-compatible library on top of libnfnetlink_queue 
 	instead of the current 'libipq'.
 Who:	Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>
+
+---------------------------
+
+What:	EXPORT_SYMBOL(lookup_hash)
+When:	January 2006
+Why:	Too low-level interface.  Use lookup_one_len or lookup_create instead.
+Who:	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Documentation/filesystems/dentry-locking.txt

+RCU-based dcache locking model
+==============================
+
+On many workloads, the most common operation on dcache is to look up a
+dentry, given a parent dentry and the name of the child. Typically,
+for every open(), stat() etc., the dentry corresponding to the
+pathname will be looked up by walking the tree starting with the first
+component of the pathname and using that dentry along with the next
+component to look up the next level and so on. Since it is a frequent
+operation for workloads like multiuser environments and web servers,
+it is important to optimize this path.
+
+Prior to 2.5.10, dcache_lock was acquired in d_lookup and thus in
+every component during path look-up. Since 2.5.10 onwards, fast-walk
+algorithm changed this by holding the dcache_lock at the beginning and
+walking as many cached path component dentries as possible. This
+significantly decreases the number of acquisition of
+dcache_lock. However it also increases the lock hold time
+significantly and affects performance in large SMP machines. Since
+2.5.62 kernel, dcache has been using a new locking model that uses RCU
+to make dcache look-up lock-free.
+
+The current dcache locking model is not very different from the
+existing dcache locking model. Prior to 2.5.62 kernel, dcache_lock
+protected the hash chain, d_child, d_alias, d_lru lists as well as
+d_inode and several other things like mount look-up. RCU-based changes
+affect only the way the hash chain is protected. For everything else
+the dcache_lock must be taken for both traversing as well as
+updating. The hash chain updates too take the dcache_lock.  The
+significant change is the way d_lookup traverses the hash chain, it
+doesn't acquire the dcache_lock for this and rely on RCU to ensure
+that the dentry has not been *freed*.
+
+
+Dcache locking details
+======================
+
+For many multi-user workloads, open() and stat() on files are very
+frequently occurring operations. Both involve walking of path names to
+find the dentry corresponding to the concerned file. In 2.4 kernel,
+dcache_lock was held during look-up of each path component. Contention
+and cache-line bouncing of this global lock caused significant
+scalability problems. With the introduction of RCU in Linux kernel,
+this was worked around by making the look-up of path components during
+path walking lock-free.
+
+
+Safe lock-free look-up of dcache hash table
+===========================================
+
+Dcache is a complex data structure with the hash table entries also
+linked together in other lists. In 2.4 kernel, dcache_lock protected
+all the lists. We applied RCU only on hash chain walking. The rest of
+the lists are still protected by dcache_lock.  Some of the important
+changes are :
+
+1. The deletion from hash chain is done using hlist_del_rcu() macro
+   which doesn't initialize next pointer of the deleted dentry and
+   this allows us to walk safely lock-free while a deletion is
+   happening.
+
+2. Insertion of a dentry into the hash table is done using
+   hlist_add_head_rcu() which take care of ordering the writes - the
+   writes to the dentry must be visible before the dentry is
+   inserted. This works in conjunction with hlist_for_each_rcu() while
+   walking the hash chain. The only requirement is that all
+   initialization to the dentry must be done before
+   hlist_add_head_rcu() since we don't have dcache_lock protection
+   while traversing the hash chain. This isn't different from the
+   existing code.
+
+3. The dentry looked up without holding dcache_lock by cannot be
+   returned for walking if it is unhashed. It then may have a NULL
+   d_inode or other bogosity since RCU doesn't protect the other
+   fields in the dentry. We therefore use a flag DCACHE_UNHASHED to
+   indicate unhashed dentries and use this in conjunction with a
+   per-dentry lock (d_lock). Once looked up without the dcache_lock,
+   we acquire the per-dentry lock (d_lock) and check if the dentry is
+   unhashed. If so, the look-up is failed. If not, the reference count
+   of the dentry is increased and the dentry is returned.
+
+4. Once a dentry is looked up, it must be ensured during the path walk
+   for that component it doesn't go away. In pre-2.5.10 code, this was
+   done holding a reference to the dentry. dcache_rcu does the same.
+   In some sense, dcache_rcu path walking looks like the pre-2.5.10
+   version.
+
+5. All dentry hash chain updates must take the dcache_lock as well as
+   the per-dentry lock in that order. dput() does this to ensure that
+   a dentry that has just been looked up in another CPU doesn't get
+   deleted before dget() can be done on it.
+
+6. There are several ways to do reference counting of RCU protected
+   objects. One such example is in ipv4 route cache where deferred
+   freeing (using call_rcu()) is done as soon as the reference count
+   goes to zero. This cannot be done in the case of dentries because
+   tearing down of dentries require blocking (dentry_iput()) which
+   isn't supported from RCU callbacks. Instead, tearing down of
+   dentries happen synchronously in dput(), but actual freeing happens
+   later when RCU grace period is over. This allows safe lock-free
+   walking of the hash chains, but a matched dentry may have been
+   partially torn down. The checking of DCACHE_UNHASHED flag with
+   d_lock held detects such dentries and prevents them from being
+   returned from look-up.
+
+
+Maintaining POSIX rename semantics
+==================================
+
+Since look-up of dentries is lock-free, it can race against a
+concurrent rename operation. For example, during rename of file A to
+B, look-up of either A or B must succeed.  So, if look-up of B happens
+after A has been removed from the hash chain but not added to the new
+hash chain, it may fail.  Also, a comparison while the name is being
+written concurrently by a rename may result in false positive matches
+violating rename semantics.  Issues related to race with rename are
+handled as described below :
+
+1. Look-up can be done in two ways - d_lookup() which is safe from
+   simultaneous renames and __d_lookup() which is not.  If
+   __d_lookup() fails, it must be followed up by a d_lookup() to
+   correctly determine whether a dentry is in the hash table or
+   not. d_lookup() protects look-ups using a sequence lock
+   (rename_lock).
+
+2. The name associated with a dentry (d_name) may be changed if a
+   rename is allowed to happen simultaneously. To avoid memcmp() in
+   __d_lookup() go out of bounds due to a rename and false positive
+   comparison, the name comparison is done while holding the
+   per-dentry lock. This prevents concurrent renames during this
+   operation.
+
+3. Hash table walking during look-up may move to a different bucket as
+   the current dentry is moved to a different bucket due to rename.
+   But we use hlists in dcache hash table and they are
+   null-terminated.  So, even if a dentry moves to a different bucket,
+   hash chain walk will terminate. [with a list_head list, it may not
+   since termination is when the list_head in the original bucket is
+   reached].  Since we redo the d_parent check and compare name while
+   holding d_lock, lock-free look-up will not race against d_move().
+
+4. There can be a theoretical race when a dentry keeps coming back to
+   original bucket due to double moves. Due to this look-up may
+   consider that it has never moved and can end up in a infinite loop.
+   But this is not any worse that theoretical livelocks we already
+   have in the kernel.
+
+
+Important guidelines for filesystem developers related to dcache_rcu
+====================================================================
+
+1. Existing dcache interfaces (pre-2.5.62) exported to filesystem
+   don't change. Only dcache internal implementation changes. However
+   filesystems *must not* delete from the dentry hash chains directly
+   using the list macros like allowed earlier. They must use dcache
+   APIs like d_drop() or __d_drop() depending on the situation.
+
+2. d_flags is now protected by a per-dentry lock (d_lock). All access
+   to d_flags must be protected by it.
+
+3. For a hashed dentry, checking of d_count needs to be protected by
+   d_lock.
+
+
+Papers and other documentation on dcache locking
+================================================
+
+1. Scaling dcache with RCU (http://linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=7124).
+
+2. http://lse.sourceforge.net/locking/dcache/dcache.html
+
+
+

Documentation/filesystems/devfs/README

@@ -1812,11 +1812,6 @@ it may overflow the messages buffer, but try to get as much of it as
 you can
 
 
-if you get an Oops, run ksymoops to decode it so that the
-names of the offending functions are provided. A non-decoded Oops is
-pretty useless
-
-
 send a copy of your devfsd configuration file(s)
 
 send the bug report to me first.

Documentation/filesystems/ext2.txt

@@ -17,8 +17,6 @@ set using tune2fs(8). Kernel-determined defaults are indicated by (*).
 bsddf			(*)	Makes `df' act like BSD.
 minixdf				Makes `df' act like Minix.
 
-check				Check block and inode bitmaps at mount time
-				(requires CONFIG_EXT2_CHECK).
 check=none, nocheck	(*)	Don't do extra checking of bitmaps on mount
 				(check=normal and check=strict options removed)
 

Documentation/filesystems/ramfs-rootfs-initramfs.txt

+ramfs, rootfs and initramfs
+October 17, 2005
+Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
+=============================
+
+What is ramfs?
+--------------
+
+Ramfs is a very simple filesystem that exports Linux's disk caching
+mechanisms (the page cache and dentry cache) as a dynamically resizable
+ram-based filesystem.
+
+Normally all files are cached in memory by Linux.  Pages of data read from
+backing store (usually the block device the filesystem is mounted on) are kept
+around in case it's needed again, but marked as clean (freeable) in case the
+Virtual Memory system needs the memory for something else.  Similarly, data
+written to files is marked clean as soon as it has been written to backing
+store, but kept around for caching purposes until the VM reallocates the
+memory.  A similar mechanism (the dentry cache) greatly speeds up access to
+directories.
+
+With ramfs, there is no backing store.  Files written into ramfs allocate
+dentries and page cache as usual, but there's nowhere to write them to.
+This means the pages are never marked clean, so they can't be freed by the
+VM when it's looking to recycle memory.
+
+The amount of code required to implement ramfs is tiny, because all the
+work is done by the existing Linux caching infrastructure.  Basically,
+you're mounting the disk cache as a filesystem.  Because of this, ramfs is not
+an optional component removable via menuconfig, since there would be negligible
+space savings.
+
+ramfs and ramdisk:
+------------------
+
+The older "ram disk" mechanism created a synthetic block device out of
+an area of ram and used it as backing store for a filesystem.  This block
+device was of fixed size, so the filesystem mounted on it was of fixed
+size.  Using a ram disk also required unnecessarily copying memory from the
+fake block device into the page cache (and copying changes back out), as well
+as creating and destroying dentries.  Plus it needed a filesystem driver
+(such as ext2) to format and interpret this data.
+
+Compared to ramfs, this wastes memory (and memory bus bandwidth), creates
+unnecessary work for the CPU, and pollutes the CPU caches.  (There are tricks
+to avoid this copying by playing with the page tables, but they're unpleasantly
+complicated and turn out to be about as expensive as the copying anyway.)
+More to the point, all the work ramfs is doing has to happen _anyway_,
+since all file access goes through the page and dentry caches.  The ram
+disk is simply unnecessary, ramfs is internally much simpler.
+
+Another reason ramdisks are semi-obsolete is that the introduction of
+loopback devices offered a more flexible and convenient way to create
+synthetic block devices, now from files instead of from chunks of memory.
+See losetup (8) for details.
+
+ramfs and tmpfs:
+----------------
+
+One downside of ramfs is you can keep writing data into it until you fill
+up all memory, and the VM can't free it because the VM thinks that files
+should get written to backing store (rather than swap space), but ramfs hasn't
+got any backing store.  Because of this, only root (or a trusted user) should
+be allowed write access to a ramfs mount.
+
+A ramfs derivative called tmpfs was created to add size limits, and the ability
+to write the data to swap space.  Normal users can be allowed write access to
+tmpfs mounts.  See Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt for more information.
+
+What is rootfs?
+---------------
+
+Rootfs is a special instance of ramfs, which is always present in 2.6 systems.
+(It's used internally as the starting and stopping point for searches of the
+kernel's doubly-linked list of mount points.)
+
+Most systems just mount another filesystem over it and ignore it.  The
+amount of space an empty instance of ramfs takes up is tiny.
+
+What is initramfs?
+------------------
+
+All 2.6 Linux kernels contain a gzipped "cpio" format archive, which is
+extracted into rootfs when the kernel boots up.  After extracting, the kernel
+checks to see if rootfs contains a file "init", and if so it executes it as PID
+1.  If found, this init process is responsible for bringing the system the
+rest of the way up, including locating and mounting the real root device (if
+any).  If rootfs does not contain an init program after the embedded cpio
+archive is extracted into it, the kernel will fall through to the older code
+to locate and mount a root partition, then exec some variant of /sbin/init
+out of that.
+
+All this differs from the old initrd in several ways:
+
+  - The old initrd was a separate file, while the initramfs archive is linked
+    into the linux kernel image.  (The directory linux-*/usr is devoted to
+    generating this archive during the build.)
+
+  - The old initrd file was a gzipped filesystem image (in some file format,
+    such as ext2, that had to be built into the kernel), while the new
+    initramfs archive is a gzipped cpio archive (like tar only simpler,
+    see cpio(1) and Documentation/early-userspace/buffer-format.txt).
+
+  - The program run by the old initrd (which was called /initrd, not /init) did
+    some setup and then returned to the kernel, while the init program from
+    initramfs is not expected to return to the kernel.  (If /init needs to hand
+    off control it can overmount / with a new root device and exec another init
+    program.  See the switch_root utility, below.)
+
+  - When switching another root device, initrd would pivot_root and then
+    umount the ramdisk.  But initramfs is rootfs: you can neither pivot_root
+    rootfs, nor unmount it.  Instead delete everything out of rootfs to
+    free up the space (find -xdev / -exec rm '{}' ';'), overmount rootfs
+    with the new root (cd /newmount; mount --move . /; chroot .), attach
+    stdin/stdout/stderr to the new /dev/console, and exec the new init.
+
+    Since this is a remarkably persnickity process (and involves deleting
+    commands before you can run them), the klibc package introduced a helper
+    program (utils/run_init.c) to do all this for you.  Most other packages
+    (such as busybox) have named this command "switch_root".
+
+Populating initramfs:
+---------------------
+
+The 2.6 kernel build process always creates a gzipped cpio format initramfs
+archive and links it into the resulting kernel binary.  By default, this
+archive is empty (consuming 134 bytes on x86).  The config option
+CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE (for some reason buried under devices->block devices
+in menuconfig, and living in usr/Kconfig) can be used to specify a source for
+the initramfs archive, which will automatically be incorporated into the
+resulting binary.  This option can point to an existing gzipped cpio archive, a
+directory containing files to be archived, or a text file specification such
+as the following example:
+
+  dir /dev 755 0 0
+  nod /dev/console 644 0 0 c 5 1
+  nod /dev/loop0 644 0 0 b 7 0
+  dir /bin 755 1000 1000
+  slink /bin/sh busybox 777 0 0
+  file /bin/busybox initramfs/busybox 755 0 0
+  dir /proc 755 0 0
+  dir /sys 755 0 0
+  dir /mnt 755 0 0
+  file /init initramfs/init.sh 755 0 0
+
+One advantage of the text file is that root access is not required to
+set permissions or create device nodes in the new archive.  (Note that those
+two example "file" entries expect to find files named "init.sh" and "busybox" in
+a directory called "initramfs", under the linux-2.6.* directory.  See
+Documentation/early-userspace/README for more details.)
+
+If you don't already understand what shared libraries, devices, and paths
+you need to get a minimal root filesystem up and running, here are some
+references:
+http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Bootdisk-HOWTO/
+http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/From-PowerUp-To-Bash-Prompt-HOWTO.html
+http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/lfs/view/stable/
+
+The "klibc" package (http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/libs/klibc) is
+designed to be a tiny C library to statically link early userspace
+code against, along with some related utilities.  It is BSD licensed.
+
+I use uClibc (http://www.uclibc.org) and busybox (http://www.busybox.net)
+myself.  These are LGPL and GPL, respectively.
+
+In theory you could use glibc, but that's not well suited for small embedded
+uses like this.  (A "hello world" program statically linked against glibc is
+over 400k.  With uClibc it's 7k.  Also note that glibc dlopens libnss to do
+name lookups, even when otherwise statically linked.)
+
+Future directions:
+------------------
+
+Today (2.6.14), initramfs is always compiled in, but not always used.  The
+kernel falls back to legacy boot code that is reached only if initramfs does
+not contain an /init program.  The fallback is legacy code, there to ensure a
+smooth transition and allowing early boot functionality to gradually move to
+"early userspace" (I.E. initramfs).
+
+The move to early userspace is necessary because finding and mounting the real
+root device is complex.  Root partitions can span multiple devices (raid or
+separate journal).  They can be out on the network (requiring dhcp, setting a
+specific mac address, logging into a server, etc).  They can live on removable
+media, with dynamically allocated major/minor numbers and persistent naming
+issues requiring a full udev implementation to sort out.  They can be
+compressed, encrypted, copy-on-write, loopback mounted, strangely partitioned,
+and so on.
+
+This kind of complexity (which inevitably includes policy) is rightly handled
+in userspace.  Both klibc and busybox/uClibc are working on simple initramfs
+packages to drop into a kernel build, and when standard solutions are ready
+and widely deployed, the kernel's legacy early boot code will become obsolete
+and a candidate for the feature removal schedule.
+
+But that's a while off yet.

Documentation/filesystems/xfs.txt

@@ -19,15 +19,43 @@ Mount Options
 
 When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
 
-  biosize=size
-	Sets the preferred buffered I/O size (default size is 64K).
-	"size" must be expressed as the logarithm (base2) of the
-	desired I/O size.
-	Valid values for this option are 14 through 16, inclusive
-	(i.e. 16K, 32K, and 64K bytes).  On machines with a 4K
-	pagesize, 13 (8K bytes) is also a valid size.
-	The preferred buffered I/O size can also be altered on an
-	individual file basis using the ioctl(2) system call.
+  allocsize=size
+	Sets the buffered I/O end-of-file preallocation size when
+	doing delayed allocation writeout (default size is 64KiB).
+	Valid values for this option are page size (typically 4KiB)
+	through to 1GiB, inclusive, in power-of-2 increments.
+
+  attr2/noattr2
+	The options enable/disable (default is disabled for backward
+	compatibility on-disk) an "opportunistic" improvement to be
+	made in the way inline extended attributes are stored on-disk.
+	When the new form is used for the first time (by setting or
+	removing extended attributes) the on-disk superblock feature
+	bit field will be updated to reflect this format being in use.
+
+  barrier
+	Enables the use of block layer write barriers for writes into
+	the journal and unwritten extent conversion.  This allows for
+	drive level write caching to be enabled, for devices that
+	support write barriers.
+
+  dmapi
+	Enable the DMAPI (Data Management API) event callouts.
+	Use with the "mtpt" option.
+
+  grpid/bsdgroups and nogrpid/sysvgroups
+	These options define what group ID a newly created file gets.
+	When grpid is set, it takes the group ID of the directory in
+	which it is created; otherwise (the default) it takes the fsgid
+	of the current process, unless the directory has the setgid bit
+	set, in which case it takes the gid from the parent directory,
+	and also gets the setgid bit set if it is a directory itself.
+
+  ihashsize=value
+	Sets the number of hash buckets available for hashing the
+	in-memory inodes of the specified mount point.  If a value
+	of zero is used, the value selected by the default algorithm
+	will be displayed in /proc/mounts.
 
   ikeep/noikeep
 	When inode clusters are emptied of inodes, keep them around
@@ -35,12 +63,31 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
 	and is still the default for now.  Using the noikeep option,
 	inode clusters are returned to the free space pool.
 
+  inode64
+	Indicates that XFS is allowed to create inodes at any location
+	in the filesystem, including those which will result in inode
+	numbers occupying more than 32 bits of significance.  This is
+	provided for backwards compatibility, but causes problems for
+	backup applications that cannot handle large inode numbers.
+
+  largeio/nolargeio
+	If "nolargeio" is specified, the optimal I/O reported in
+	st_blksize by stat(2) will be as small as possible to allow user
+	applications to avoid inefficient read/modify/write I/O.
+	If "largeio" specified, a filesystem that has a "swidth" specified
+	will return the "swidth" value (in bytes) in st_blksize. If the
+	filesystem does not have a "swidth" specified but does specify
+	an "allocsize" then "allocsize" (in bytes) will be returned
+	instead.
+	If neither of these two options are specified, then filesystem
+	will behave as if "nolargeio" was specified.
+
   logbufs=value
 	Set the number of in-memory log buffers.  Valid numbers range
 	from 2-8 inclusive.
 	The default value is 8 buffers for filesystems with a
-	blocksize of 64K, 4 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize
-	of 32K, 3 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize of 16K
+	blocksize of 64KiB, 4 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize
+	of 32KiB, 3 buffers for filesystems with a blocksize of 16KiB
 	and 2 buffers for all other configurations.  Increasing the
 	number of buffers may increase performance on some workloads
 	at the cost of the memory used for the additional log buffers
@@ -49,10 +96,10 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
   logbsize=value
 	Set the size of each in-memory log buffer.
 	Size may be specified in bytes, or in kilobytes with a "k" suffix.
-	Valid sizes for version 1 and version 2 logs are 16384 (16k) and 
-	32768 (32k).  Valid sizes for version 2 logs also include 
+	Valid sizes for version 1 and version 2 logs are 16384 (16k) and
+	32768 (32k).  Valid sizes for version 2 logs also include
 	65536 (64k), 131072 (128k) and 262144 (256k).
-	The default value for machines with more than 32MB of memory
+	The default value for machines with more than 32MiB of memory
 	is 32768, machines with less memory use 16384 by default.
 
   logdev=device and rtdev=device
@@ -62,6 +109,11 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
 	optional, and the log section can be separate from the data
 	section or contained within it.
 
+  mtpt=mountpoint
+	Use with the "dmapi" option.  The value specified here will be
+	included in the DMAPI mount event, and should be the path of
+	the actual mountpoint that is used.
+
   noalign
 	Data allocations will not be aligned at stripe unit boundaries.
 
@@ -91,13 +143,17 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
 	O_SYNC writes can be lost if the system crashes.
 	If timestamp updates are critical, use the osyncisosync option.
 
-  quota/usrquota/uqnoenforce
+  uquota/usrquota/uqnoenforce/quota
 	User disk quota accounting enabled, and limits (optionally)
-	enforced.
+	enforced.  Refer to xfs_quota(8) for further details.
 
-  grpquota/gqnoenforce
+  gquota/grpquota/gqnoenforce
 	Group disk quota accounting enabled and limits (optionally)
-	enforced.
+	enforced.  Refer to xfs_quota(8) for further details.
+
+  pquota/prjquota/pqnoenforce
+	Project disk quota accounting enabled and limits (optionally)
+	enforced.  Refer to xfs_quota(8) for further details.
 
   sunit=value and swidth=value
 	Used to specify the stripe unit and width for a RAID device or
@@ -113,15 +169,21 @@ When mounting an XFS filesystem, the following options are accepted.
 	The "swidth" option is required if the "sunit" option has been
 	specified, and must be a multiple of the "sunit" value.
 
+  swalloc
+	Data allocations will be rounded up to stripe width boundaries
+	when the current end of file is being extended and the file
+	size is larger than the stripe width size.
+
+
 sysctls
 =======
 
 The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
 
   fs.xfs.stats_clear		(Min: 0  Default: 0  Max: 1)
-	Setting this to "1" clears accumulated XFS statistics 
+	Setting this to "1" clears accumulated XFS statistics
 	in /proc/fs/xfs/stat.  It then immediately resets to "0".
-  
+
   fs.xfs.xfssyncd_centisecs	(Min: 100  Default: 3000  Max: 720000)
   	The interval at which the xfssyncd thread flushes metadata
   	out to disk.  This thread will flush log activity out, and
@@ -143,9 +205,9 @@ The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
 		XFS_ERRLEVEL_HIGH:      5
 
   fs.xfs.panic_mask		(Min: 0  Default: 0  Max: 127)
-	Causes certain error conditions to call BUG(). Value is a bitmask; 
+	Causes certain error conditions to call BUG(). Value is a bitmask;
 	AND together the tags which represent errors which should cause panics:
-	
+
 		XFS_NO_PTAG                     0
 		XFS_PTAG_IFLUSH                 0x00000001
 		XFS_PTAG_LOGRES                 0x00000002
@@ -155,7 +217,7 @@ The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
 		XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_IOERROR       0x00000020
 		XFS_PTAG_SHUTDOWN_LOGERROR      0x00000040
 
-	This option is intended for debugging only.		
+	This option is intended for debugging only.
 
   fs.xfs.irix_symlink_mode	(Min: 0  Default: 0  Max: 1)
 	Controls whether symlinks are created with mode 0777 (default)
@@ -164,25 +226,37 @@ The following sysctls are available for the XFS filesystem:
   fs.xfs.irix_sgid_inherit	(Min: 0  Default: 0  Max: 1)
 	Controls files created in SGID directories.
 	If the group ID of the new file does not match the effective group
-	ID or one of the supplementary group IDs of the parent dir, the 
-	ISGID bit is cleared if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility sysctl 
+	ID or one of the supplementary group IDs of the parent dir, the
+	ISGID bit is cleared if the irix_sgid_inherit compatibility sysctl
 	is set.
 
   fs.xfs.restrict_chown		(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max: 1)
   	Controls whether unprivileged users can use chown to "give away"
 	a file to another user.
 
-  fs.xfs.inherit_sync		(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max 1)
-	Setting this to "1" will cause the "sync" flag set 
-	by the chattr(1) command on a directory to be
+  fs.xfs.inherit_sync		(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max: 1)
+	Setting this to "1" will cause the "sync" flag set
+	by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
 	inherited by files in that directory.
 
-  fs.xfs.inherit_nodump		(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max 1)
-	Setting this to "1" will cause the "nodump" flag set 
-	by the chattr(1) command on a directory to be
+  fs.xfs.inherit_nodump		(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max: 1)
+	Setting this to "1" will cause the "nodump" flag set
+	by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
 	inherited by files in that directory.
 
-  fs.xfs.inherit_noatime	(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max 1)
-	Setting this to "1" will cause the "noatime" flag set 
-	by the chattr(1) command on a directory to be
+  fs.xfs.inherit_noatime	(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max: 1)
+	Setting this to "1" will cause the "noatime" flag set
+	by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
 	inherited by files in that directory.
+
+  fs.xfs.inherit_nosymlinks	(Min: 0  Default: 1  Max: 1)
+	Setting this to "1" will cause the "nosymlinks" flag set
+	by the xfs_io(8) chattr command on a directory to be
+	inherited by files in that directory.
+
+  fs.xfs.rotorstep		(Min: 1  Default: 1  Max: 256)
+	In "inode32" allocation mode, this option determines how many
+	files the allocator attempts to allocate in the same allocation
+	group before moving to the next allocation group.  The intent
+	is to control the rate at which the allocator moves between
+	allocation groups when allocating extents for new files.

Documentation/hpet.txt

 		High Precision Event Timer Driver for Linux
 
-The High Precision Event Timer (HPET) hardware is the future replacement for the 8254 and Real
-Time Clock (RTC) periodic timer functionality.  Each HPET can have up two 32 timers.  It is possible
-to configure the first two timers as legacy replacements for 8254 and RTC periodic.  A specification
-done by INTEL and Microsoft can be found at http://www.intel.com/labs/platcomp/hpet/hpetspec.htm.
-
-The driver supports detection of HPET driver allocation and initialization of the HPET before the
-driver module_init routine is called.  This enables platform code which uses timer 0 or 1 as the
-main timer to intercept HPET initialization.  An example of this initialization can be found in
+The High Precision Event Timer (HPET) hardware is the future replacement
+for the 8254 and Real Time Clock (RTC) periodic timer functionality.
+Each HPET can have up two 32 timers.  It is possible to configure the
+first two timers as legacy replacements for 8254 and RTC periodic timers.
+A specification done by Intel and Microsoft can be found at
+<http://www.intel.com/hardwaredesign/hpetspec.htm>.
+
+The driver supports detection of HPET driver allocation and initialization
+of the HPET before the driver module_init routine is called.  This enables
+platform code which uses timer 0 or 1 as the main timer to intercept HPET
+initialization.  An example of this initialization can be found in
 arch/i386/kernel/time_hpet.c.
 
-The driver provides two APIs which are very similar to the API found in the rtc.c driver.
-There is a user space API and a kernel space API.  An example user space program is provided
-below.
+The driver provides two APIs which are very similar to the API found in
+the rtc.c driver.  There is a user space API and a kernel space API.
+An example user space program is provided below.
 
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -290,9 +293,8 @@ The kernel API has three interfaces exported from the driver:
 	hpet_unregister(struct hpet_task *tp)
 	hpet_control(struct hpet_task *tp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 
-The kernel module using this interface fills in the ht_func and ht_data members of the
-hpet_task structure before calling hpet_register.  hpet_control simply vectors to the hpet_ioctl
-routine and has the same commands and respective arguments as the user API.  hpet_unregister
+The kernel module using this interface fills in the ht_func and ht_data
+members of the hpet_task structure before calling hpet_register.
+hpet_control simply vectors to the hpet_ioctl routine and has the same
+commands and respective arguments as the user API.  hpet_unregister
 is used to terminate usage of the HPET timer reserved by hpet_register.
-
-

Documentation/ioctl-number.txt

@@ -130,8 +130,6 @@ Code	Seq#	Include File		Comments
 					<mailto:zapman@interlan.net>
 'i'	00-3F	linux/i2o.h
 'j'	00-3F	linux/joystick.h
-'k'	all	asm-sparc/kbio.h
-		asm-sparc64/kbio.h
 'l'	00-3F	linux/tcfs_fs.h		transparent cryptographic file system
 					<http://mikonos.dia.unisa.it/tcfs>
 'l'	40-7F	linux/udf_fs_i.h	in development:

Documentation/magic-number.txt

@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ ISDN_NET_MAGIC        0x49344C02  isdn_net_local_s  drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net_li
 SAVEKMSG_MAGIC2       0x4B4D5347  savekmsg          arch/*/amiga/config.c
 STLI_BOARDMAGIC       0x4bc6c825  stlibrd           include/linux/istallion.h
 CS_STATE_MAGIC        0x4c4f4749  cs_state          sound/oss/cs46xx.c
-SLAB_C_MAGIC          0x4f17a36d  kmem_cache_s      mm/slab.c
+SLAB_C_MAGIC          0x4f17a36d  kmem_cache        mm/slab.c
 COW_MAGIC             0x4f4f4f4d  cow_header_v1     arch/um/drivers/ubd_user.c
 I810_CARD_MAGIC       0x5072696E  i810_card         sound/oss/i810_audio.c
 TRIDENT_CARD_MAGIC    0x5072696E  trident_card      sound/oss/trident.c

Documentation/md.txt

@@ -116,3 +116,122 @@ and it's role in the array.
 
 Once started with RUN_ARRAY, uninitialized spares can be added with
 HOT_ADD_DISK.
+
+
+
+MD devices in sysfs
+-------------------
+md devices appear in sysfs (/sys) as regular block devices,
+e.g.
+   /sys/block/md0
+
+Each 'md' device will contain a subdirectory called 'md' which
+contains further md-specific information about the device.
+
+All md devices contain:
+  level
+     a text file indicating the 'raid level'.  This may be a standard
+     numerical level prefixed by "RAID-" - e.g. "RAID-5", or some
+     other name such as "linear" or "multipath".
+     If no raid level has been set yet (array is still being
+     assembled), this file will be empty.
+
+  raid_disks
+     a text file with a simple number indicating the number of devices
+     in a fully functional array.  If this is not yet known, the file
+     will be empty.  If an array is being resized (not currently
+     possible) this will contain the larger of the old and new sizes.
+
+As component devices are added to an md array, they appear in the 'md'
+directory as new directories named
+      dev-XXX
+where XXX is a name that the kernel knows for the device, e.g. hdb1.
+Each directory contains:
+
+      block
+        a symlink to the block device in /sys/block, e.g.
+	     /sys/block/md0/md/dev-hdb1/block -> ../../../../block/hdb/hdb1
+
+      super
+        A file containing an image of the superblock read from, or
+        written to, that device.
+
+      state
+        A file recording the current state of the device in the array
+	which can be a comma separated list of
+	      faulty   - device has been kicked from active use due to
+                         a detected fault
+	      in_sync  - device is a fully in-sync member of the array
+	      spare    - device is working, but not a full member.
+			 This includes spares that are in the process
+			 of being recoverred to
+	This list make grow in future.
+
+
+An active md device will also contain and entry for each active device
+in the array.  These are named
+
+    rdNN
+
+where 'NN' is the possition in the array, starting from 0.
+So for a 3 drive array there will be rd0, rd1, rd2.
+These are symbolic links to the appropriate 'dev-XXX' entry.
+Thus, for example,
+       cat /sys/block/md*/md/rd*/state
+will show 'in_sync' on every line.
+
+
+
+Active md devices for levels that support data redundancy (1,4,5,6)
+also have
+
+   sync_action
+     a text file that can be used to monitor and control the rebuild
+     process.  It contains one word which can be one of:
+       resync        - redundancy is being recalculated after unclean
+                       shutdown or creation
+       recover       - a hot spare is being built to replace a
+                       failed/missing device
+       idle          - nothing is happening
+       check         - A full check of redundancy was requested and is
+                       happening.  This reads all block and checks
+                       them. A repair may also happen for some raid
+                       levels.
+       repair        - A full check and repair is happening.  This is
+                       similar to 'resync', but was requested by the
+                       user, and the write-intent bitmap is NOT used to
+		       optimise the process.
+
+      This file is writable, and each of the strings that could be
+      read are meaningful for writing.
+
+       'idle' will stop an active resync/recovery etc.  There is no
+           guarantee that another resync/recovery may not be automatically
+	   started again, though some event will be needed to trigger
+           this.
+	'resync' or 'recovery' can be used to restart the
+           corresponding operation if it was stopped with 'idle'.
+	'check' and 'repair' will start the appropriate process
+           providing the current state is 'idle'.
+
+   mismatch_count
+      When performing 'check' and 'repair', and possibly when
+      performing 'resync', md will count the number of errors that are
+      found.  The count in 'mismatch_cnt' is the number of sectors
+      that were re-written, or (for 'check') would have been
+      re-written.  As most raid levels work in units of pages rather
+      than sectors, this my be larger than the number of actual errors
+      by a factor of the number of sectors in a page.
+
+Each active md device may also have attributes specific to the
+personality module that manages it.
+These are specific to the implementation of the module and could
+change substantially if the implementation changes.
+
+These currently include
+
+  stripe_cache_size  (currently raid5 only)
+      number of entries in the stripe cache.  This is writable, but
+      there are upper and lower limits (32768, 16).  Default is 128.
+  strip_cache_active (currently raid5 only)
+      number of active entries in the stripe cache

Documentation/networking/README.ipw2100

 
-===========================
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Network Connection Driver for Linux
+Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Driver for Linux in support of:
+
+Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2100 Network Connection
+
+Copyright (C) 2003-2005, Intel Corporation
+
 README.ipw2100
 
-March 14, 2005
+Version: 1.1.3
+Date   : October 17, 2005
 
-===========================
 Index
----------------------------
-0. Introduction
-1. Release 1.1.0 Current Features
-2. Command Line Parameters
-3. Sysfs Helper Files
-4. Radio Kill Switch
-5. Dynamic Firmware
-6. Power Management
-7. Support
-8. License
-
-
-===========================
-0. Introduction
------------- -----   -----       ----       ---       --         -     
+-----------------------------------------------
+0. IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
+1. Introduction
+2. Release 1.1.3 Current Features
+3. Command Line Parameters
+4. Sysfs Helper Files
+5. Radio Kill Switch
+6. Dynamic Firmware
+7. Power Management
+8. Support
+9. License
+
+
+0.   IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Important Notice FOR ALL USERS OR DISTRIBUTORS!!!!
+
+Intel wireless LAN adapters are engineered, manufactured, tested, and
+quality checked to ensure that they meet all necessary local and
+governmental regulatory agency requirements for the regions that they
+are designated and/or marked to ship into. Since wireless LANs are
+generally unlicensed devices that share spectrum with radars,
+satellites, and other licensed and unlicensed devices, it is sometimes
+necessary to dynamically detect, avoid, and limit usage to avoid
+interference with these devices. In many instances Intel is required to
+provide test data to prove regional and local compliance to regional and
+governmental regulations before certification or approval to use the
+product is granted. Intel's wireless LAN's EEPROM, firmware, and
+software driver are designed to carefully control parameters that affect
+radio operation and to ensure electromagnetic compliance (EMC). These
+parameters include, without limitation, RF power, spectrum usage,
+channel scanning, and human exposure.
+
+For these reasons Intel cannot permit any manipulation by third parties
+of the software provided in binary format with the wireless WLAN
+adapters (e.g., the EEPROM and firmware). Furthermore, if you use any
+patches, utilities, or code with the Intel wireless LAN adapters that
+have been manipulated by an unauthorized party (i.e., patches,
+utilities, or code (including open source code modifications) which have
+not been validated by Intel), (i) you will be solely responsible for
+ensuring the regulatory compliance of the products, (ii) Intel will bear
+no liability, under any theory of liability for any issues associated
+with the modified products, including without limitation, claims under
+the warranty and/or issues arising from regulatory non-compliance, and
+(iii) Intel will not provide or be required to assist in providing
+support to any third parties for such modified products.
+
+Note: Many regulatory agencies consider Wireless LAN adapters to be
+modules, and accordingly, condition system-level regulatory approval
+upon receipt and review of test data documenting that the antennas and
+system configuration do not cause the EMC and radio operation to be
+non-compliant.
+
+The drivers available for download from SourceForge are provided as a
+part of a development project.  Conformance to local regulatory
+requirements is the responsibility of the individual developer.  As
+such, if you are interested in deploying or shipping a driver as part of
+solution intended to be used for purposes other than development, please
+obtain a tested driver from Intel Customer Support at:
+
+http://support.intel.com/support/notebook/sb/CS-006408.htm
+
+
+1. Introduction
+-----------------------------------------------
 
 This document provides a brief overview of the features supported by the 
 IPW2100 driver project.  The main project website, where the latest 
@@ -34,9 +89,8 @@ potential fixes and patches, as well as links to the development mailing list
 for the driver project.
 
 
-===========================
-1. Release 1.1.0 Current Supported Features
----------------------------     
+2. Release 1.1.3 Current Supported Features
+-----------------------------------------------
 - Managed (BSS) and Ad-Hoc (IBSS)
 - WEP (shared key and open)
 - Wireless Tools support 
@@ -51,9 +105,8 @@ on the amount of validation and interoperability testing that has been
 performed on a given feature.
 
 
-===========================
-2. Command Line Parameters
----------------------------     
+3. Command Line Parameters
+-----------------------------------------------
 
 If the driver is built as a module, the following optional parameters are used
 by entering them on the command line with the modprobe command using this
@@ -75,9 +128,9 @@ associate	boolean		associate=0 /* Do NOT auto associate */
 disable		boolean		disable=1 /* Do not power the HW */
 
 
-===========================
-3. Sysfs Helper Files
+4. Sysfs Helper Files
 ---------------------------     
+-----------------------------------------------
 
 There are several ways to control the behavior of the driver.  Many of the 
 general capabilities are exposed through the Wireless Tools (iwconfig).  There
@@ -120,9 +173,8 @@ For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2100:
   	based RF kill from ON -> OFF -> ON, the radio will NOT come back on
 
 
-===========================
-4. Radio Kill Switch
----------------------------
+5. Radio Kill Switch
+-----------------------------------------------
 Most laptops provide the ability for the user to physically disable the radio.
 Some vendors have implemented this as a physical switch that requires no
 software to turn the radio off and on.  On other laptops, however, the switch
@@ -134,9 +186,8 @@ See the Sysfs helper file 'rf_kill' for determining the state of the RF switch
 on your system.
 
 
-===========================
-5. Dynamic Firmware
----------------------------     
+6. Dynamic Firmware
+-----------------------------------------------
 As the firmware is licensed under a restricted use license, it can not be 
 included within the kernel sources.  To enable the IPW2100 you will need a 
 firmware image to load into the wireless NIC's processors.
@@ -146,9 +197,8 @@ You can obtain these images from <http://ipw2100.sf.net/firmware.php>.
 See INSTALL for instructions on installing the firmware.
 
 
-===========================
-6. Power Management
----------------------------     
+7. Power Management
+-----------------------------------------------
 The IPW2100 supports the configuration of the Power Save Protocol 
 through a private wireless extension interface.  The IPW2100 supports 
 the following different modes:
@@ -200,9 +250,8 @@ xxxx/yyyy will be replaced with 'off' -- the level reported will be the active
 level if `iwconfig eth1 power on` is invoked.
 
 
-===========================
-7. Support
----------------------------     
+8. Support
+-----------------------------------------------
 
 For general development information and support,
 go to:
@@ -218,9 +267,8 @@ For installation support on the ipw2100 1.1.0 driver on Linux kernels
 
     http://supportmail.intel.com
 
-===========================
-8. License
----------------------------     
+9. License
+-----------------------------------------------
 
   Copyright(c) 2003 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
 

Documentation/networking/README.ipw2200

 
 Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux in support of:
 
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection 
-Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection 
+Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2200BG Network Connection
+Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Network Connection
 
-Note: The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux and Intel(R) 
-PRO/Wireless 2200BG Driver for Linux is a unified driver that works on 
-both hardware adapters listed above. In this document the Intel(R) 
-PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux will be used to reference the 
+Note: The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux and Intel(R)
+PRO/Wireless 2200BG Driver for Linux is a unified driver that works on
+both hardware adapters listed above. In this document the Intel(R)
+PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux will be used to reference the
 unified driver.
 
 Copyright (C) 2004-2005, Intel Corporation
 
 README.ipw2200
 
-Version: 1.0.0
-Date   : January 31, 2005
+Version: 1.0.8
+Date   : October 20, 2005
 
 
 Index
 -----------------------------------------------
+0.   IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
 1.   Introduction
 1.1. Overview of features
 1.2. Module parameters
 1.3. Wireless Extension Private Methods
 1.4. Sysfs Helper Files
-2.   About the Version Numbers
-3.   Support
-4.   License
+2.   Ad-Hoc Networking
+3.   Interacting with Wireless Tools
+3.1. iwconfig mode
+4.   About the Version Numbers
+5.   Firmware installation
+6.   Support
+7.   License
+
+
+0.   IMPORTANT INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS DRIVER
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Important Notice FOR ALL USERS OR DISTRIBUTORS!!!! 
+
+Intel wireless LAN adapters are engineered, manufactured, tested, and
+quality checked to ensure that they meet all necessary local and
+governmental regulatory agency requirements for the regions that they
+are designated and/or marked to ship into. Since wireless LANs are
+generally unlicensed devices that share spectrum with radars,
+satellites, and other licensed and unlicensed devices, it is sometimes
+necessary to dynamically detect, avoid, and limit usage to avoid
+interference with these devices. In many instances Intel is required to
+provide test data to prove regional and local compliance to regional and
+governmental regulations before certification or approval to use the
+product is granted. Intel's wireless LAN's EEPROM, firmware, and
+software driver are designed to carefully control parameters that affect
+radio operation and to ensure electromagnetic compliance (EMC). These
+parameters include, without limitation, RF power, spectrum usage,
+channel scanning, and human exposure. 
+
+For these reasons Intel cannot permit any manipulation by third parties
+of the software provided in binary format with the wireless WLAN
+adapters (e.g., the EEPROM and firmware). Furthermore, if you use any
+patches, utilities, or code with the Intel wireless LAN adapters that
+have been manipulated by an unauthorized party (i.e., patches,
+utilities, or code (including open source code modifications) which have
+not been validated by Intel), (i) you will be solely responsible for
+ensuring the regulatory compliance of the products, (ii) Intel will bear
+no liability, under any theory of liability for any issues associated
+with the modified products, including without limitation, claims under
+the warranty and/or issues arising from regulatory non-compliance, and
+(iii) Intel will not provide or be required to assist in providing
+support to any third parties for such modified products.  
+
+Note: Many regulatory agencies consider Wireless LAN adapters to be
+modules, and accordingly, condition system-level regulatory approval
+upon receipt and review of test data documenting that the antennas and
+system configuration do not cause the EMC and radio operation to be
+non-compliant.
+
+The drivers available for download from SourceForge are provided as a 
+part of a development project.  Conformance to local regulatory 
+requirements is the responsibility of the individual developer.  As 
+such, if you are interested in deploying or shipping a driver as part of 
+solution intended to be used for purposes other than development, please 
+obtain a tested driver from Intel Customer Support at:
+
+http://support.intel.com/support/notebook/sb/CS-006408.htm
 
 
 1.   Introduction
@@ -45,7 +101,7 @@ file.
 
 1.1. Overview of Features
 -----------------------------------------------
-The current release (1.0.0) supports the following features:
+The current release (1.0.8) supports the following features:
 
 + BSS mode (Infrastructure, Managed)
 + IBSS mode (Ad-Hoc)
@@ -56,17 +112,27 @@ The current release (1.0.0) supports the following features:
 + Full A rate support (2915 only)
 + Transmit power control
 + S state support (ACPI suspend/resume)
+
+The following features are currently enabled, but not officially
+supported:
+
++ WPA
 + long/short preamble support
++ Monitor mode (aka RFMon)
+
+The distinction between officially supported and enabled is a reflection 
+on the amount of validation and interoperability testing that has been
+performed on a given feature. 
 
 
 
 1.2. Command Line Parameters
 -----------------------------------------------
 
-Like many modules used in the Linux kernel, the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 
-2915ABG Driver for Linux allows certain configuration options to be 
-provided as module parameters.  The most common way to specify a module 
-parameter is via the command line.  
+Like many modules used in the Linux kernel, the Intel(R) PRO/Wireless
+2915ABG Driver for Linux allows configuration options to be provided 
+as module parameters.  The most common way to specify a module parameter 
+is via the command line.  
 
 The general form is:
 
@@ -96,14 +162,18 @@ Where the supported parameter are:
 
   debug
 	If using a debug build, this is used to control the amount of debug
-	info is logged.  See the 'dval' and 'load' script for more info on
-	how to use this (the dval and load scripts are provided as part 
+	info is logged.  See the 'dvals' and 'load' script for more info on
+	how to use this (the dvals and load scripts are provided as part 
 	of the ipw2200 development snapshot releases available from the 
 	SourceForge project at http://ipw2200.sf.net)
+  
+  led
+	Can be used to turn on experimental LED code.
+	0 = Off, 1 = On.  Default is 0.
 
   mode
 	Can be used to set the default mode of the adapter.  
-	0 = Managed, 1 = Ad-Hoc
+	0 = Managed, 1 = Ad-Hoc, 2 = Monitor
 
 
 1.3. Wireless Extension Private Methods
@@ -164,8 +234,8 @@ The supported private methods are:
 -----------------------------------------------
 
 The Linux kernel provides a pseudo file system that can be used to 
-access various components of the operating system.  The Intel(R) 
-PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes several configuration 
+access various components of the operating system.  The Intel(R)
+PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes several configuration
 parameters through this mechanism.
 
 An entry in the sysfs can support reading and/or writing.  You can 
@@ -184,13 +254,13 @@ You can set the debug level via:
 
 Where $VALUE would be a number in the case of this sysfs entry.  The 
 input to sysfs files does not have to be a number.  For example, the 
-firmware loader used by hotplug utilizes sysfs entries for transferring 
+firmware loader used by hotplug utilizes sysfs entries for transfering 
 the firmware image from user space into the driver.
 
 The Intel(R) PRO/Wireless 2915ABG Driver for Linux exposes sysfs entries 
-at two levels -- driver level, which apply to all instances of the 
-driver (in the event that there are more than one device installed) and 
-device level, which applies only to the single specific instance.
+at two levels -- driver level, which apply to all instances of the driver 
+(in the event that there are more than one device installed) and device 
+level, which applies only to the single specific instance.
 
 
 1.4.1 Driver Level Sysfs Helper Files
@@ -203,6 +273,7 @@ For the driver level files, look in /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/
 	This controls the same global as the 'debug' module parameter
 
 
+
 1.4.2 Device Level Sysfs Helper Files
 -----------------------------------------------
 
@@ -213,7 +284,7 @@ For the device level files, look in
 For example:
 	/sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200/0000:02:01.0
 
-For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/[drivers/ipw2200:
+For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ipw2200:
 
   rf_kill
 	read - 
@@ -231,8 +302,59 @@ For the device level files, see /sys/bus/pci/[drivers/ipw2200:
   ucode 
 	read-only access to the ucode version number
 
+  led
+	read -
+	0 = LED code disabled
+	1 = LED code enabled
+	write -
+	0 = Disable LED code
+	1 = Enable LED code
+
+	NOTE: The LED code has been reported to hang some systems when 
+	running ifconfig and is therefore disabled by default.
+
+
+2.   Ad-Hoc Networking
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+When using a device in an Ad-Hoc network, it is useful to understand the 
+sequence and requirements for the driver to be able to create, join, or 
+merge networks.
+
+The following attempts to provide enough information so that you can 
+have a consistent experience while using the driver as a member of an 
+Ad-Hoc network.
+
+2.1. Joining an Ad-Hoc Network
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+The easiest way to get onto an Ad-Hoc network is to join one that 
+already exists.
 
-2.   About the Version Numbers
+2.2. Creating an Ad-Hoc Network
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+An Ad-Hoc networks is created using the syntax of the Wireless tool.
+
+For Example:
+iwconfig eth1 mode ad-hoc essid testing channel 2
+
+2.3. Merging Ad-Hoc Networks
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+
+3.  Interaction with Wireless Tools
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+3.1 iwconfig mode
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+When configuring the mode of the adapter, all run-time configured parameters
+are reset to the value used when the module was loaded.  This includes
+channels, rates, ESSID, etc.
+
+
+4.   About the Version Numbers
 -----------------------------------------------
 
 Due to the nature of open source development projects, there are 
@@ -259,12 +381,23 @@ available as quickly as possible, unknown anomalies should be expected.
 The major version number will be incremented when significant changes
 are made to the driver.  Currently, there are no major changes planned.
 
+5.  Firmware installation
+----------------------------------------------
+
+The driver requires a firmware image, download it and extract the
+files under /lib/firmware (or wherever your hotplug's firmware.agent
+will look for firmware files)
+
+The firmware can be downloaded from the following URL:
 
-3.  Support
+    http://ipw2200.sf.net/
+
+
+6.  Support
 -----------------------------------------------
 
-For installation support of the 1.0.0 version, you can contact 
-http://supportmail.intel.com, or you can use the open source project 
+For direct support of the 1.0.0 version, you can contact 
+http://supportmail.intel.com, or you can use the open source project
 support.
 
 For general information and support, go to:
@@ -272,7 +405,7 @@ For general information and support, go to:
     http://ipw2200.sf.net/
 
 
-4.  License
+7.  License
 -----------------------------------------------
 
   Copyright(c) 2003 - 2005 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
@@ -297,4 +430,3 @@ For general information and support, go to:
   James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
   Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
 
-

Documentation/networking/decnet.txt

@@ -176,8 +176,6 @@ information (_most_ of which _is_ _essential_) includes:
  - Which client caused the problem ?
  - How much data was being transferred ?
  - Was the network congested ?
- - If there was a kernel panic, please run the output through ksymoops
-   before sending it to me, otherwise its _useless_.
  - How can the problem be reproduced ?
  - Can you use tcpdump to get a trace ? (N.B. Most (all?) versions of 
    tcpdump don't understand how to dump DECnet properly, so including

Documentation/networking/s2io.txt

-S2IO Technologies XFrame 10 Gig adapter.
--------------------------------------------
-
-I. Module loadable parameters.
-When loaded as a module, the driver provides a host of Module loadable
-parameters, so the device can be tuned as per the users needs.
-A list of the Module params is given below.
-(i)	ring_num: This can be used to program the number of
-		 receive rings used in the driver.
-(ii)	ring_len: This defines the number of descriptors each ring
-		 can have. There can be a maximum of 8 rings.
-(iii)	frame_len: This is an array of size 8. Using this we can 
-		 set the maximum size of the received frame that can
-		 be steered into the corrsponding receive ring.	
-(iv)	fifo_num: This defines the number of Tx FIFOs thats used in
-		 the driver. 
-(v)	fifo_len: Each element defines the number of 
- 		 Tx descriptors that can be associated with each 
-		 corresponding FIFO. There are a maximum of 8 FIFOs.
-(vi)	tx_prio: This is a bool, if module is loaded with a non-zero
-		value for tx_prio multi FIFO scheme is activated.
-(vii)	rx_prio: This is a bool, if module is loaded with a non-zero
-		value for tx_prio multi RING scheme is activated.
-(viii)	latency_timer: The value given against this param will be
-		 loaded	into the latency timer register in PCI Config
-		 space, else the register is left with its reset value.
-
-II. Performance tuning.
- By changing a few sysctl parameters.
-	Copy the following lines into a file and run the following command,
-	"sysctl -p <file_name>"
-### IPV4 specific settings
-net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps = 0 # turns TCP timestamp support off, default 1, reduces CPU use
-net.ipv4.tcp_sack = 0 # turn SACK support off, default on
-# on systems with a VERY fast bus -> memory interface this is the big gainer
-net.ipv4.tcp_rmem = 10000000 10000000 10000000 # sets min/default/max TCP read buffer, default 4096 87380 174760
-net.ipv4.tcp_wmem = 10000000 10000000 10000000 # sets min/pressure/max TCP write buffer, default 4096 16384 131072
-net.ipv4.tcp_mem = 10000000 10000000 10000000 # sets min/pressure/max TCP buffer space, default 31744 32256 32768
-                                                                                
-### CORE settings (mostly for socket and UDP effect)
-net.core.rmem_max = 524287 # maximum receive socket buffer size, default 131071
-net.core.wmem_max = 524287 # maximum send socket buffer size, default 131071
-net.core.rmem_default = 524287 # default receive socket buffer size, default 65535
-net.core.wmem_default = 524287 # default send socket buffer size, default 65535
-net.core.optmem_max = 524287 # maximum amount of option memory buffers, default 10240
-net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 300000 # number of unprocessed input packets before kernel starts dropping them, default 300
----End of performance tuning file---
+Release notes for Neterion's (Formerly S2io) Xframe I/II PCI-X 10GbE driver.
+
+Contents
+=======
+- 1.  Introduction
+- 2.  Identifying the adapter/interface
+- 3.  Features supported
+- 4.  Command line parameters
+- 5.  Performance suggestions
+- 6.  Available Downloads 
+
+
+1.	Introduction:
+This Linux driver supports Neterion's Xframe I PCI-X 1.0 and
+Xframe II PCI-X 2.0 adapters. It supports several features 
+such as jumbo frames, MSI/MSI-X, checksum offloads, TSO, UFO and so on.
+See below for complete list of features.
+All features are supported for both IPv4 and IPv6.
+
+2.	Identifying the adapter/interface:
+a. Insert the adapter(s) in your system.
+b. Build and load driver 
+# insmod s2io.ko
+c. View log messages
+# dmesg | tail -40
+You will see messages similar to:
+eth3: Neterion Xframe I 10GbE adapter (rev 3), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
+eth4: Neterion Xframe II 10GbE adapter (rev 2), Version 2.0.9.1, Intr type INTA
+eth4: Device is on 64 bit 133MHz PCIX(M1) bus
+
+The above messages identify the adapter type(Xframe I/II), adapter revision,
+driver version, interface name(eth3, eth4), Interrupt type(INTA, MSI, MSI-X).
+In case of Xframe II, the PCI/PCI-X bus width and frequency are displayed
+as well.
+
+To associate an interface with a physical adapter use "ethtool -p <ethX>".
+The corresponding adapter's LED will blink multiple times.
+
+3.	Features supported:
+a. Jumbo frames. Xframe I/II supports MTU upto 9600 bytes,
+modifiable using ifconfig command.
+
+b. Offloads. Supports checksum offload(TCP/UDP/IP) on transmit
+and receive, TSO.
+
+c. Multi-buffer receive mode. Scattering of packet across multiple
+buffers. Currently driver supports 2-buffer mode which yields
+significant performance improvement on certain platforms(SGI Altix,
+IBM xSeries).
+
+d. MSI/MSI-X. Can be enabled on platforms which support this feature
+(IA64, Xeon) resulting in noticeable performance improvement(upto 7%
+on certain platforms).
+
+e. NAPI. Compile-time option(CONFIG_S2IO_NAPI) for better Rx interrupt 
+moderation.
+
+f. Statistics. Comprehensive MAC-level and software statistics displayed
+using "ethtool -S" option.
+
+g. Multi-FIFO/Ring. Supports up to 8 transmit queues and receive rings, 
+with multiple steering options.
+
+4.  Command line parameters
+a. tx_fifo_num
+Number of transmit queues
+Valid range: 1-8
+Default: 1
+
+b. rx_ring_num
+Number of receive rings
+Valid range: 1-8
+Default: 1
+
+c. tx_fifo_len
+Size of each transmit queue
+Valid range: Total length of all queues should not exceed 8192
+Default: 4096
+
+d. rx_ring_sz 
+Size of each receive ring(in 4K blocks)
+Valid range: Limited by memory on system
+Default: 30 
+
+e. intr_type
+Specifies interrupt type. Possible values 1(INTA), 2(MSI), 3(MSI-X)
+Valid range: 1-3
+Default: 1 
+
+5.  Performance suggestions
+General:
+a. Set MTU to maximum(9000 for switch setup, 9600 in back-to-back configuration)
+b. Set TCP windows size to optimal value. 
+For instance, for MTU=1500 a value of 210K has been observed to result in 
+good performance.
+# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="210000 210000 210000"
+# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="210000 210000 210000"
+For MTU=9000, TCP window size of 10 MB is recommended.
+# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
+# sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="10000000 10000000 10000000"
+
+Transmit performance:
+a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters. 
+However, you may want to experiment with PCI bus parameters 
+max-split-transactions(MOST) and MMRBC (use setpci command). 
+A MOST value of 2 has been found optimal for Opterons and 3 for Itanium.  
+It could be different for your hardware.  
+Set MMRBC to 4K**.
+
+For example you can set 
+For opteron
+#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=1d 
+For Itanium
+#setpci -d 17d5:* 62=3d 
+
+For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
+
+b. Ensure Transmit Checksum offload is enabled. Use ethtool to set/verify this 
+parameter.
+c. Turn on TSO(using "ethtool -K")
+# ethtool -K <ethX> tso on
+
+Receive performance:
+a. By default, the driver respects BIOS settings for PCI bus parameters. 
+However, you may want to set PCI latency timer to 248.
+#setpci -d 17d5:* LATENCY_TIMER=f8
+For detailed description of the PCI registers, please see Xframe User Guide.
+b. Use 2-buffer mode. This results in large performance boost on
+on certain platforms(eg. SGI Altix, IBM xSeries).
+c. Ensure Receive Checksum offload is enabled. Use "ethtool -K ethX" command to 
+set/verify this option.
+d. Enable NAPI feature(in kernel configuration Device Drivers ---> Network 
+device support --->  Ethernet (10000 Mbit) ---> S2IO 10Gbe Xframe NIC) to 
+bring down CPU utilization.
+
+** For AMD opteron platforms with 8131 chipset, MMRBC=1 and MOST=1 are 
+recommended as safe parameters.
+For more information, please review the AMD8131 errata at
+http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/26310.pdf
+
+6.  Available Downloads
+Neterion "s2io" driver in Red Hat and Suse 2.6-based distributions is kept up 
+to date, also the latest "s2io" code (including support for 2.4 kernels) is 
+available via "Support" link on the Neterion site:  http://www.neterion.com.
+
+For Xframe User Guide (Programming manual), visit ftp site ns1.s2io.com,
+user: linuxdocs password: HALdocs
+
+7. Support 
+For further support please contact either your 10GbE Xframe NIC vendor (IBM, 
+HP, SGI etc.) or click on the "Support" link on the Neterion site:  
+http://www.neterion.com.
 

Documentation/oops-tracing.txt

 NOTE: ksymoops is useless on 2.6.  Please use the Oops in its original format
 (from dmesg, etc).  Ignore any references in this or other docs to "decoding
-the Oops" or "running it through ksymoops".  If you post an Oops fron 2.6 that
+the Oops" or "running it through ksymoops".  If you post an Oops from 2.6 that
 has been run through ksymoops, people will just tell you to repost it.
 
 Quick Summary

Documentation/power/video.txt

@@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ boot video card. (Kernel usually does not even contain video card
 driver -- vesafb and vgacon are widely used).
 
 This is not problem for swsusp, because during swsusp resume, BIOS is
-run normally so video card is normally initialized. S3 has absolutely
-no chance of working with SMP/HT. Be sure it to turn it off before
-testing (swsusp should work ok, OTOH).
+run normally so video card is normally initialized. It should not be
+problem for S1 standby, because hardware should retain its state over
+that.
 
 There are a few types of systems where video works after S3 resume:
 
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ your video card (good luck getting docs :-(). Maybe suspending from X
 (proper X, knowing your hardware, not XF68_FBcon) might have better
 chance of working.
 
-Table of known working systems:
+Table of known working notebooks:
 
 Model                           hack (or "how to do it")
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ Acer TM 242FX			vbetool (6)
 Acer TM C110			video_post (8)
 Acer TM C300                    vga=normal (only suspend on console, not in X), vbetool (6) or video_post (8)
 Acer TM 4052LCi		        s3_bios (2)
-Acer TM 636Lci			s3_bios vga=normal (2)
+Acer TM 636Lci			s3_bios,s3_mode (4)
 Acer TM 650 (Radeon M7)		vga=normal plus boot-radeon (5) gets text console back
 Acer TM 660			??? (*)
 Acer TM 800			vga=normal, X patches, see webpage (5) or vbetool (6)
@@ -137,6 +137,13 @@ Toshiba Satellite P10-554       s3_bios,s3_mode (4)(****)
 Toshiba M30                     (2) xor X with nvidia driver using internal AGP
 Uniwill 244IIO			??? (*)
 
+Known working desktop systems
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Mainboard	    Graphics card                 hack (or "how to do it")
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Asus A7V8X	    nVidia RIVA TNT2 model 64	  s3_bios,s3_mode (4)
+
 
 (*) from http://www.ubuntulinux.org/wiki/HoaryPMResults, not sure
     which options to use. If you know, please tell me.

Documentation/s390/Debugging390.txt

@@ -871,7 +871,7 @@ by playing with the --adjust-vma parameter to objdump.
 
 
 
-extern inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lp)
+static inline void spin_lock(spinlock_t *lp)
 {
       a0:       18 34           lr      %r3,%r4
       a2:       a7 3a 03 bc     ahi     %r3,956

Documentation/s390/driver-model.txt

@@ -8,11 +8,10 @@ All devices which can be addressed by means of ccws are called 'CCW devices' -
 even if they aren't actually driven by ccws.
 
 All ccw devices are accessed via a subchannel, this is reflected in the 
-structures under root/:
+structures under devices/:
 
-root/
-     - sys
-     - legacy
+devices/
+     - system/
      - css0/
            - 0.0.0000/0.0.0815/
 	   - 0.0.0001/0.0.4711/
@@ -36,7 +35,7 @@ availability: Can be 'good' or 'boxed'; 'no path' or 'no device' for
 
 online:     An interface to set the device online and offline.
 	    In the special case of the device being disconnected (see the
-	    notify function under 1.2), piping 0 to online will focibly delete
+	    notify function under 1.2), piping 0 to online will forcibly delete
 	    the device.
 
 The device drivers can add entries to export per-device data and interfaces.
@@ -222,7 +221,7 @@ and are called 'chp0.<chpid>'. They have no driver and do not belong to any bus.
 Please note, that unlike /proc/chpids in 2.4, the channel path objects reflect
 only the logical state and not the physical state, since we cannot track the
 latter consistently due to lacking machine support (we don't need to be aware
-of anyway).
+of it anyway).
 
 status - Can be 'online' or 'offline'.
 	 Piping 'on' or 'off' sets the chpid logically online/offline.
@@ -235,12 +234,16 @@ status - Can be 'online' or 'offline'.
 3. System devices
 -----------------
 
-Note: cpus may yet be added here.
-
 3.1 xpram 
 ---------
 
-xpram shows up under sys/ as 'xpram'.
+xpram shows up under devices/system/ as 'xpram'.
+
+3.2 cpus
+--------
+
+For each cpu, a directory is created under devices/system/cpu/. Each cpu has an
+attribute 'online' which can be 0 or 1.
 
 
 4. Other devices

Documentation/sched-arch.txt

+	CPU Scheduler implementation hints for architecture specific code
+
+	Nick Piggin, 2005
+
+Context switch
+==============
+1. Runqueue locking
+By default, the switch_to arch function is called with the runqueue
+locked. This is usually not a problem unless switch_to may need to
+take the runqueue lock. This is usually due to a wake up operation in
+the context switch. See include/asm-ia64/system.h for an example.
+
+To request the scheduler call switch_to with the runqueue unlocked,
+you must `#define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW` in a header file
+(typically the one where switch_to is defined).
+
+Unlocked context switches introduce only a very minor performance
+penalty to the core scheduler implementation in the CONFIG_SMP case.
+
+2. Interrupt status
+By default, the switch_to arch function is called with interrupts
+disabled. Interrupts may be enabled over the call if it is likely to
+introduce a significant interrupt latency by adding the line
+`#define __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW` in the same place as for
+unlocked context switches. This define also implies
+`__ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW`. See include/asm-arm/system.h for an
+example.
+
+
+CPU idle
+========
+Your cpu_idle routines need to obey the following rules:
+
+1. Preempt should now disabled over idle routines. Should only
+   be enabled to call schedule() then disabled again.
+
+2. need_resched/TIF_NEED_RESCHED is only ever set, and will never
+   be cleared until the running task has called schedule(). Idle
+   threads need only ever query need_resched, and may never set or
+   clear it.
+
+3. When cpu_idle finds (need_resched() == 'true'), it should call
+   schedule(). It should not call schedule() otherwise.
+
+4. The only time interrupts need to be disabled when checking
+   need_resched is if we are about to sleep the processor until
+   the next interrupt (this doesn't provide any protection of
+   need_resched, it prevents losing an interrupt).
+
+	4a. Common problem with this type of sleep appears to be:
+	        local_irq_disable();
+	        if (!need_resched()) {
+	                local_irq_enable();
+	                *** resched interrupt arrives here ***
+	                __asm__("sleep until next interrupt");
+	        }
+
+5. TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG can be set by idle routines that do not
+   need an interrupt to wake them up when need_resched goes high.
+   In other words, they must be periodically polling need_resched,
+   although it may be reasonable to do some background work or enter
+   a low CPU priority.
+
+   	5a. If TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG is set, and we do decide to enter
+	    an interrupt sleep, it needs to be cleared then a memory
+	    barrier issued (followed by a test of need_resched with
+	    interrupts disabled, as explained in 3).
+
+arch/i386/kernel/process.c has examples of both polling and
+sleeping idle functions.
+
+
+Possible arch/ problems
+=======================
+
+Possible arch problems I found (and either tried to fix or didn't):
+
+h8300 - Is such sleeping racy vs interrupts? (See #4a).
+        The H8/300 manual I found indicates yes, however disabling IRQs
+        over the sleep mean only NMIs can wake it up, so can't fix easily
+        without doing spin waiting.
+
+ia64 - is safe_halt call racy vs interrupts? (does it sleep?) (See #4a)
+
+sh64 - Is sleeping racy vs interrupts? (See #4a)
+
+sparc - IRQs on at this point(?), change local_irq_save to _disable.
+      - TODO: needs secondary CPUs to disable preempt (See #1)
+

Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla2xxx

+Copyright (c)  2003-2005 QLogic Corporation
+QLogic Linux Fibre Channel HBA Driver
+
+This program includes a device driver for Linux 2.6 that may be
+distributed with QLogic hardware specific firmware binary file.
+You may modify and redistribute the device driver code under the
+GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+Foundation (version 2 or a later version).
+
+You may redistribute the hardware specific firmware binary file
+under the following terms:
+
+	1. Redistribution of source code (only if applicable),
+	   must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
+	   conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+	2. Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above
+	   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the
+	   following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other
+	   materials provided with the distribution.
+
+	3. The name of QLogic Corporation may not be used to
+	   endorse or promote products derived from this software
+	   without specific prior written permission
+
+REGARDLESS OF WHAT LICENSING MECHANISM IS USED OR APPLICABLE,
+THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED BY QLOGIC CORPORATION "AS IS'' AND ANY
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
+BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
+OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+USER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT USE OF THIS PROGRAM WILL NOT
+CREATE OR GIVE GROUNDS FOR A LICENSE BY IMPLICATION, ESTOPPEL, OR
+OTHERWISE IN ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS (PATENT, COPYRIGHT,
+TRADE SECRET, MASK WORK, OR OTHER PROPRIETARY RIGHT) EMBODIED IN
+ANY OTHER QLOGIC HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE EITHER SOLELY OR IN
+COMBINATION WITH THIS PROGRAM.

Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt

@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     spdif           - Support SPDIF I/O
     		    - Default: disabled
 
-    Module supports autoprobe and multiple chips (max 8).
+    This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
 
     The power-management is supported.
 
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 			  See "AC97 Quirk Option" section below.
     spdif_aclink	- S/PDIF transfer over AC-link (default = 1)
 
-    This module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports one card and autoprobe.
 
     ATI IXP has two different methods to control SPDIF output.  One is
     over AC-link and another is over the "direct" SPDIF output.  The
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     Module for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers.
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports one card and autoprobe.
 
     Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
           slot is excluded.
@@ -637,7 +637,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     model	- force the model name
     position_fix - Fix DMA pointer (0 = auto, 1 = none, 2 = POSBUF, 3 = FIFO size)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports one card and autoprobe.
 
     Each codec may have a model table for different configurations.
     If your machine isn't listed there, the default (usually minimal)
@@ -663,6 +663,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 			adjusted.  Appearing only when compiled with
 			$CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y
 
+	ALC260
+	  hp		HP machines
+	  fujitsu	Fujitsu S7020
+
 	CMI9880
 	  minimal	3-jack in back
 	  min_fp	3-jack in back, 2-jack in front
@@ -811,7 +815,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 		    semaphores (e.g. on some ASUS laptops)
 		    (default off)
 
-    Module supports autoprobe and multiple bus-master chips (max 8).
+    This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
 
     Note: the latest driver supports auto-detection of chip clock.
     if you still encounter too fast playback, specify the clock
@@ -830,7 +834,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     ac97_clock	  - AC'97 codec clock base (0 = auto-detect)
 
-    This module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports one card and autoprobe.
 
     Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
           slot is excluded.
@@ -950,8 +954,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     use_cache        - 0 or 1 (disabled by default)
     vaio_hack        - alias buffer_top=0x25a800
     reset_workaround - enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops
+    reset_workaround2 - enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some
+		      other laptops
 
-    Module supports autoprobe and multiple chips (max 8).
+    This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
 
     The power-management is supported.
 
@@ -980,6 +986,11 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     workaround is enabled automatically.  For other laptops with a
     hard freeze, you can try reset_workaround=1 option.
 
+    Note: Dell Latitude CSx laptops have another problem regarding
+    AC97 RESET.  On these laptops, reset_workaround2 option is
+    turned on as default.  This option is worth to try if the
+    previous reset_workaround option doesn't help.
+
     Note: This driver is really crappy.  It's a porting from the
     OSS driver, which is a result of black-magic reverse engineering.
     The detection of codec will fail if the driver is loaded *after*
@@ -1310,7 +1321,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     ac97_quirk  - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware
 		  See "AC97 Quirk Option" section below.
 
-    Module supports autoprobe and multiple bus-master chips (max 8).
+    This module supports one chip and autoprobe.
 
     Note: on some SMP motherboards like MSI 694D the interrupts might
           not be generated properly.  In such a case, please try to
@@ -1352,7 +1363,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     ac97_clock	- AC'97 codec clock base (default 48000Hz)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports one card and autoprobe.
 
     Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
           slot is excluded.

Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@
       </affiliation>
      </author>
 
-     <date>March 6, 2005</date>
-     <edition>0.3.4</edition>
+     <date>October 6, 2005</date>
+     <edition>0.3.5</edition>
 
     <abstract>
       <para>
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 
     <legalnotice>
     <para>
-    Copyright (c) 2002-2004  Takashi Iwai <email>tiwai@suse.de</email>
+    Copyright (c) 2002-2005  Takashi Iwai <email>tiwai@suse.de</email>
     </para>
 
     <para>
@@ -1433,25 +1433,10 @@
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  if (chip->res_port) {
-          release_resource(chip->res_port);
-          kfree_nocheck(chip->res_port);
-  }
+  release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
         </informalexample>
-
-      As you can see, the resource pointer is also to be freed
-      via <function>kfree_nocheck()</function> after
-      <function>release_resource()</function> is called. You
-      cannot use <function>kfree()</function> here, because on ALSA,
-      <function>kfree()</function> may be a wrapper to its own
-      allocator with the memory debugging. Since the resource pointer
-      is allocated externally outside the ALSA, it must be released
-      via the native
-      <function>kfree()</function>.
-      <function>kfree_nocheck()</function> is used for that; it calls
-      the native <function>kfree()</function> without wrapper. 
       </para>
 
       <para>
@@ -2190,8 +2175,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	unsigned int rate_den;
 
 	/* -- SW params -- */
-	int tstamp_timespec;		/* use timeval (0) or timespec (1) */
-	snd_pcm_tstamp_t tstamp_mode;	/* mmap timestamp is updated */
+	struct timespec tstamp_mode;	/* mmap timestamp is updated */
   	unsigned int period_step;
 	unsigned int sleep_min;		/* min ticks to sleep */
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer_align;	/* xfer size need to be a multiple */
@@ -3709,8 +3693,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <para>
           Here, the chip instance is retrieved via
         <function>snd_kcontrol_chip()</function> macro.  This macro
-        converts from kcontrol-&gt;private_data to the type defined by
-        <type>chip_t</type>. The
+        just accesses to kcontrol-&gt;private_data. The
         kcontrol-&gt;private_data field is 
         given as the argument of <function>snd_ctl_new()</function>
         (see the later subsection
@@ -5998,32 +5981,23 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         The first argument is the expression to evaluate, and the
       second argument is the action if it fails. When
       <constant>CONFIG_SND_DEBUG</constant>, is set, it will show an
-      error message such as <computeroutput>BUG? (xxx) (called from
-      yyy)</computeroutput>. When no debug flag is set, this is
-      ignored. 
+      error message such as <computeroutput>BUG? (xxx)</computeroutput>
+      together with stack trace.
       </para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="useful-functions-snd-runtime-check">
-      <title><function>snd_runtime_check()</function></title>
       <para>
-        This macro is quite similar with
-      <function>snd_assert()</function>. Unlike
-      <function>snd_assert()</function>, the expression is always
-      evaluated regardless of
-      <constant>CONFIG_SND_DEBUG</constant>. When
-      <constant>CONFIG_SND_DEBUG</constant> is set, the macro will
-      show a message like <computeroutput>ERROR (xx) (called from
-      yyy)</computeroutput>. 
+	 When no debug flag is set, this macro is ignored. 
       </para>
     </section>
 
     <section id="useful-functions-snd-bug">
       <title><function>snd_BUG()</function></title>
       <para>
-        It calls <function>snd_assert(0,)</function> -- that is, just
-      prints the error message at the point. It's useful to show that
-      a fatal error happens there. 
+        It shows <computeroutput>BUG?</computeroutput> message and
+      stack trace as well as <function>snd_assert</function> at the point.
+      It's useful to show that a fatal error happens there. 
+      </para>
+      <para>
+	 When no debug flag is set, this macro is ignored. 
       </para>
     </section>
   </chapter>

Documentation/sparse.txt

@@ -41,9 +41,9 @@ sure that bitwise types don't get mixed up (little-endian vs big-endian
 vs cpu-endian vs whatever), and there the constant "0" really _is_
 special.
 
-Modify top-level Makefile to say
+Use
 
-CHECK           = sparse -Wbitwise
+	make C=[12] CF=-Wbitwise
 
 or you don't get any checking at all.
 

Documentation/video4linux/API.html

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ V4L original API</a>
 </td><td>
 Obsoleted by V4L2 API
 </td></tr><tr><td>
-<A HREF=http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/video4linux/API/V4L2_API.html>
+<A HREF=http://www.linuxtv.org/downloads/video4linux/API/V4L2_API>
 V4L2 API</a>
 </td><td>
 Should be used for new projects

Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv

-card=0 -  *** UNKNOWN/GENERIC ***
-card=1 - MIRO PCTV
-card=2 - Hauppauge (bt848)
-card=3 - STB, Gateway P/N 6000699 (bt848)
-card=4 - Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
-card=5 - Diamond DTV2000
-card=6 - AVerMedia TVPhone
-card=7 - MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta
-card=8 - Lifeview FlyVideo II (Bt848) LR26 / MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR26
-card=9 - IMS/IXmicro TurboTV
-card=10 - Hauppauge (bt878)
-card=11 - MIRO PCTV pro
-card=12 - ADS Technologies Channel Surfer TV (bt848)
-card=13 - AVerMedia TVCapture 98
-card=14 - Aimslab Video Highway Xtreme (VHX)
-card=15 - Zoltrix TV-Max
-card=16 - Prolink Pixelview PlayTV (bt878)
-card=17 - Leadtek WinView 601
-card=18 - AVEC Intercapture
-card=19 - Lifeview FlyVideo II EZ /FlyKit LR38 Bt848 (capture only)
-card=20 - CEI Raffles Card
-card=21 - Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ Lucky Star Image World ConferenceTV LR50
-card=22 - Askey CPH050/ Phoebe Tv Master + FM
-card=23 - Modular Technology MM201/MM202/MM205/MM210/MM215 PCTV, bt878
-card=24 - Askey CPH05X/06X (bt878) [many vendors]
-card=25 - Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848)/ Terra TValue Version 1.0/ Vobis TV-Boostar
-card=26 - Hauppauge WinCam newer (bt878)
-card=27 - Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR50
-card=28 - Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.1 (bt878)
-card=29 - Imagenation PXC200
-card=30 - Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50
-card=31 - Formac iProTV, Formac ProTV I (bt848)
-card=32 - Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
-card=33 - Terratec TerraTValue Version Bt878
-card=34 - Leadtek WinFast 2000/ WinFast 2000 XP
-card=35 - Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50 / Chronos Video Shuttle II
-card=36 - Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50 / Typhoon TView TV/FM Tuner
-card=37 - Prolink PixelView PlayTV pro
-card=38 - Askey CPH06X TView99
-card=39 - Pinnacle PCTV Studio/Rave
-card=40 - STB TV PCI FM, Gateway P/N 6000704 (bt878), 3Dfx VoodooTV 100
-card=41 - AVerMedia TVPhone 98
-card=42 - ProVideo PV951
-card=43 - Little OnAir TV
-card=44 - Sigma TVII-FM
-card=45 - MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta 2
-card=46 - Zoltrix Genie TV/FM
-card=47 - Terratec TV/Radio+
-card=48 - Askey CPH03x/ Dynalink Magic TView
-card=49 - IODATA GV-BCTV3/PCI
-card=50 - Prolink PV-BT878P+4E / PixelView PlayTV PAK / Lenco MXTV-9578 CP
-card=51 - Eagle Wireless Capricorn2 (bt878A)
-card=52 - Pinnacle PCTV Studio Pro
-card=53 - Typhoon TView RDS + FM Stereo / KNC1 TV Station RDS
-card=54 - Lifeview FlyVideo 2000 /FlyVideo A2/ Lifetec LT 9415 TV [LR90]
-card=55 - Askey CPH031/ BESTBUY Easy TV
-card=56 - Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50
-card=57 - GrandTec 'Grand Video Capture' (Bt848)
-card=58 - Askey CPH060/ Phoebe TV Master Only (No FM)
-card=59 - Askey CPH03x TV Capturer
-card=60 - Modular Technology MM100PCTV
-card=61 - AG Electronics GMV1
-card=62 - Askey CPH061/ BESTBUY Easy TV (bt878)
-card=63 - ATI TV-Wonder
-card=64 - ATI TV-Wonder VE
-card=65 - Lifeview FlyVideo 2000S LR90
-card=66 - Terratec TValueRadio
-card=67 - IODATA GV-BCTV4/PCI
-card=68 - 3Dfx VoodooTV FM (Euro), VoodooTV 200 (USA)
-card=69 - Active Imaging AIMMS
-card=70 - Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev.4C,8E)
-card=71 - Lifeview FlyVideo 98EZ (capture only) LR51
-card=72 - Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+9B (PlayTV Pro rev.9B FM+NICAM)
-card=73 - Sensoray 311
-card=74 - RemoteVision MX (RV605)
-card=75 - Powercolor MTV878/ MTV878R/ MTV878F
-card=76 - Canopus WinDVR PCI (COMPAQ Presario 3524JP, 5112JP)
-card=77 - GrandTec Multi Capture Card (Bt878)
-card=78 - Jetway TV/Capture JW-TV878-FBK, Kworld KW-TV878RF
-card=79 - DSP Design TCVIDEO
-card=80 - Hauppauge WinTV PVR
-card=81 - IODATA GV-BCTV5/PCI
-card=82 - Osprey 100/150 (878)
-card=83 - Osprey 100/150 (848)
-card=84 - Osprey 101 (848)
-card=85 - Osprey 101/151
-card=86 - Osprey 101/151 w/ svid
-card=87 - Osprey 200/201/250/251
-card=88 - Osprey 200/250
-card=89 - Osprey 210/220
-card=90 - Osprey 500
-card=91 - Osprey 540
-card=92 - Osprey 2000
-card=93 - IDS Eagle
-card=94 - Pinnacle PCTV Sat
-card=95 - Formac ProTV II (bt878)
-card=96 - MachTV
-card=97 - Euresys Picolo
-card=98 - ProVideo PV150
-card=99 - AD-TVK503
-card=100 - Hercules Smart TV Stereo
-card=101 - Pace TV & Radio Card
-card=102 - IVC-200
-card=103 - Grand X-Guard / Trust 814PCI
-card=104 - Nebula Electronics DigiTV
-card=105 - ProVideo PV143
-card=106 - PHYTEC VD-009-X1 MiniDIN (bt878)
-card=107 - PHYTEC VD-009-X1 Combi (bt878)
-card=108 - PHYTEC VD-009 MiniDIN (bt878)
-card=109 - PHYTEC VD-009 Combi (bt878)
-card=110 - IVC-100
-card=111 - IVC-120G
-card=112 - pcHDTV HD-2000 TV
-card=113 - Twinhan DST + clones
-card=114 - Winfast VC100
-card=115 - Teppro TEV-560/InterVision IV-560
-card=116 - SIMUS GVC1100
-card=117 - NGS NGSTV+
-card=118 - LMLBT4
-card=119 - Tekram M205 PRO
-card=120 - Conceptronic CONTVFMi
-card=121 - Euresys Picolo Tetra
-card=122 - Spirit TV Tuner
-card=123 - AVerMedia AVerTV DVB-T 771
-card=124 - AverMedia AverTV DVB-T 761
-card=125 - MATRIX Vision Sigma-SQ
-card=126 - MATRIX Vision Sigma-SLC
-card=127 - APAC Viewcomp 878(AMAX)
-card=128 - DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite
-card=129 - V-Gear MyVCD
-card=130 - Super TV Tuner
-card=131 - Tibet Systems 'Progress DVR' CS16
-card=132 - Kodicom 4400R (master)
-card=133 - Kodicom 4400R (slave)
-card=134 - Adlink RTV24
-card=135 - DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite
-card=136 - Acorp Y878F
+  0 ->  *** UNKNOWN/GENERIC ***
+  1 -> MIRO PCTV
+  2 -> Hauppauge (bt848)
+  3 -> STB, Gateway P/N 6000699 (bt848)
+  4 -> Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
+  5 -> Diamond DTV2000
+  6 -> AVerMedia TVPhone
+  7 -> MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta
+  8 -> Lifeview FlyVideo II (Bt848) LR26 / MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR26
+  9 -> IMS/IXmicro TurboTV
+ 10 -> Hauppauge (bt878)                                   [0070:13eb,0070:3900,2636:10b4]
+ 11 -> MIRO PCTV pro
+ 12 -> ADS Technologies Channel Surfer TV (bt848)
+ 13 -> AVerMedia TVCapture 98                              [1461:0002,1461:0004,1461:0300]
+ 14 -> Aimslab Video Highway Xtreme (VHX)
+ 15 -> Zoltrix TV-Max                                      [a1a0:a0fc]
+ 16 -> Prolink Pixelview PlayTV (bt878)
+ 17 -> Leadtek WinView 601
+ 18 -> AVEC Intercapture
+ 19 -> Lifeview FlyVideo II EZ /FlyKit LR38 Bt848 (capture only)
+ 20 -> CEI Raffles Card
+ 21 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ Lucky Star Image World ConferenceTV LR50
+ 22 -> Askey CPH050/ Phoebe Tv Master + FM                 [14ff:3002]
+ 23 -> Modular Technology MM201/MM202/MM205/MM210/MM215 PCTV, bt878 [14c7:0101]
+ 24 -> Askey CPH05X/06X (bt878) [many vendors]             [144f:3002,144f:3005,144f:5000,14ff:3000]
+ 25 -> Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848)/ Terra TValue Version 1.0/ Vobis TV-Boostar
+ 26 -> Hauppauge WinCam newer (bt878)
+ 27 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR50
+ 28 -> Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.1 (bt878)               [153b:1127,1852:1852]
+ 29 -> Imagenation PXC200                                  [1295:200a]
+ 30 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50                           [1f7f:1850]
+ 31 -> Formac iProTV, Formac ProTV I (bt848)
+ 32 -> Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
+ 33 -> Terratec TerraTValue Version Bt878                  [153b:1117,153b:1118,153b:1119,153b:111a,153b:1134,153b:5018]
+ 34 -> Leadtek WinFast 2000/ WinFast 2000 XP               [107d:6606,107d:6609,6606:217d,f6ff:fff6]
+ 35 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50 / Chronos Video Shuttle II [1851:1850,1851:a050]
+ 36 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50 / Typhoon TView TV/FM Tuner [1852:1852]
+ 37 -> Prolink PixelView PlayTV pro
+ 38 -> Askey CPH06X TView99                                [144f:3000,144f:a005,a04f:a0fc]
+ 39 -> Pinnacle PCTV Studio/Rave                           [11bd:0012,bd11:1200,bd11:ff00,11bd:ff12]
+ 40 -> STB TV PCI FM, Gateway P/N 6000704 (bt878), 3Dfx VoodooTV 100 [10b4:2636,10b4:2645,121a:3060]
+ 41 -> AVerMedia TVPhone 98                                [1461:0001,1461:0003]
+ 42 -> ProVideo PV951                                      [aa0c:146c]
+ 43 -> Little OnAir TV
+ 44 -> Sigma TVII-FM
+ 45 -> MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta 2
+ 46 -> Zoltrix Genie TV/FM                                 [15b0:4000,15b0:400a,15b0:400d,15b0:4010,15b0:4016]
+ 47 -> Terratec TV/Radio+                                  [153b:1123]
+ 48 -> Askey CPH03x/ Dynalink Magic TView
+ 49 -> IODATA GV-BCTV3/PCI                                 [10fc:4020]
+ 50 -> Prolink PV-BT878P+4E / PixelView PlayTV PAK / Lenco MXTV-9578 CP
+ 51 -> Eagle Wireless Capricorn2 (bt878A)
+ 52 -> Pinnacle PCTV Studio Pro
+ 53 -> Typhoon TView RDS + FM Stereo / KNC1 TV Station RDS
+ 54 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 2000 /FlyVideo A2/ Lifetec LT 9415 TV [LR90]
+ 55 -> Askey CPH031/ BESTBUY Easy TV
+ 56 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50                         [a051:41a0]
+ 57 -> GrandTec 'Grand Video Capture' (Bt848)              [4344:4142]
+ 58 -> Askey CPH060/ Phoebe TV Master Only (No FM)
+ 59 -> Askey CPH03x TV Capturer
+ 60 -> Modular Technology MM100PCTV
+ 61 -> AG Electronics GMV1                                 [15cb:0101]
+ 62 -> Askey CPH061/ BESTBUY Easy TV (bt878)
+ 63 -> ATI TV-Wonder                                       [1002:0001]
+ 64 -> ATI TV-Wonder VE                                    [1002:0003]
+ 65 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 2000S LR90
+ 66 -> Terratec TValueRadio                                [153b:1135,153b:ff3b]
+ 67 -> IODATA GV-BCTV4/PCI                                 [10fc:4050]
+ 68 -> 3Dfx VoodooTV FM (Euro), VoodooTV 200 (USA)         [121a:3000,10b4:2637]
+ 69 -> Active Imaging AIMMS
+ 70 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev.4C,8E)
+ 71 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98EZ (capture only) LR51          [1851:1851]
+ 72 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+9B (PlayTV Pro rev.9B FM+NICAM) [1554:4011]
+ 73 -> Sensoray 311                                        [6000:0311]
+ 74 -> RemoteVision MX (RV605)
+ 75 -> Powercolor MTV878/ MTV878R/ MTV878F
+ 76 -> Canopus WinDVR PCI (COMPAQ Presario 3524JP, 5112JP) [0e11:0079]
+ 77 -> GrandTec Multi Capture Card (Bt878)
+ 78 -> Jetway TV/Capture JW-TV878-FBK, Kworld KW-TV878RF   [0a01:17de]
+ 79 -> DSP Design TCVIDEO
+ 80 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR                                 [0070:4500]
+ 81 -> IODATA GV-BCTV5/PCI                                 [10fc:4070,10fc:d018]
+ 82 -> Osprey 100/150 (878)                                [0070:ff00]
+ 83 -> Osprey 100/150 (848)
+ 84 -> Osprey 101 (848)
+ 85 -> Osprey 101/151
+ 86 -> Osprey 101/151 w/ svid
+ 87 -> Osprey 200/201/250/251
+ 88 -> Osprey 200/250                                      [0070:ff01]
+ 89 -> Osprey 210/220
+ 90 -> Osprey 500                                          [0070:ff02]
+ 91 -> Osprey 540                                          [0070:ff04]
+ 92 -> Osprey 2000                                         [0070:ff03]
+ 93 -> IDS Eagle
+ 94 -> Pinnacle PCTV Sat                                   [11bd:001c]
+ 95 -> Formac ProTV II (bt878)
+ 96 -> MachTV
+ 97 -> Euresys Picolo
+ 98 -> ProVideo PV150                                      [aa00:1460,aa01:1461,aa02:1462,aa03:1463,aa04:1464,aa05:1465,aa06:1466,aa07:1467]
+ 99 -> AD-TVK503
+100 -> Hercules Smart TV Stereo
+101 -> Pace TV & Radio Card
+102 -> IVC-200                                             [0000:a155,0001:a155,0002:a155,0003:a155,0100:a155,0101:a155,0102:a155,0103:a155]
+103 -> Grand X-Guard / Trust 814PCI                        [0304:0102]
+104 -> Nebula Electronics DigiTV                           [0071:0101]
+105 -> ProVideo PV143                                      [aa00:1430,aa00:1431,aa00:1432,aa00:1433,aa03:1433]
+106 -> PHYTEC VD-009-X1 MiniDIN (bt878)
+107 -> PHYTEC VD-009-X1 Combi (bt878)
+108 -> PHYTEC VD-009 MiniDIN (bt878)
+109 -> PHYTEC VD-009 Combi (bt878)
+110 -> IVC-100                                             [ff00:a132]
+111 -> IVC-120G                                            [ff00:a182,ff01:a182,ff02:a182,ff03:a182,ff04:a182,ff05:a182,ff06:a182,ff07:a182,ff08:a182,ff09:a182,ff0a:a182,ff0b:a182,ff0c:a182,ff0d:a182,ff0e:a182,ff0f:a182]
+112 -> pcHDTV HD-2000 TV                                   [7063:2000]
+113 -> Twinhan DST + clones                                [11bd:0026,1822:0001,270f:fc00]
+114 -> Winfast VC100                                       [107d:6607]
+115 -> Teppro TEV-560/InterVision IV-560
+116 -> SIMUS GVC1100                                       [aa6a:82b2]
+117 -> NGS NGSTV+
+118 -> LMLBT4
+119 -> Tekram M205 PRO
+120 -> Conceptronic CONTVFMi
+121 -> Euresys Picolo Tetra                                [1805:0105,1805:0106,1805:0107,1805:0108]
+122 -> Spirit TV Tuner
+123 -> AVerMedia AVerTV DVB-T 771                          [1461:0771]
+124 -> AverMedia AverTV DVB-T 761                          [1461:0761]
+125 -> MATRIX Vision Sigma-SQ
+126 -> MATRIX Vision Sigma-SLC
+127 -> APAC Viewcomp 878(AMAX)
+128 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite                         [18ac:db10]
+129 -> V-Gear MyVCD
+130 -> Super TV Tuner
+131 -> Tibet Systems 'Progress DVR' CS16
+132 -> Kodicom 4400R (master)
+133 -> Kodicom 4400R (slave)
+134 -> Adlink RTV24
+135 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite                             [18ac:d500]
+136 -> Acorp Y878F                                         [9511:1540]
+137 -> Conceptronic CTVFMi v2
+138 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev.2E)
+139 -> Prolink PixelView PlayTV MPEG2 PV-M4900
+140 -> Osprey 440                                          [0070:ff07]
+141 -> Asound Skyeye PCTV

Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx

+  0 -> Unknown EM2800 video grabber             (em2800)        [eb1a:2800]
+  1 -> Unknown EM2820/2840 video grabber        (em2820/em2840)
+  2 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 USB                 (em2820/em2840) [0ccd:0036]
+  3 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2                      (em2820/em2840) [2304:0208]
+  4 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB 2                    (em2820/em2840) [2040:4200]
+  5 -> MSI VOX USB 2.0                          (em2820/em2840) [eb1a:2820]
+  6 -> Terratec Cinergy 200 USB                 (em2800)
+  7 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II                   (em2800)
+  8 -> Kworld USB2800                           (em2800)
+  9 -> Pinnacle Dazzle DVC 90                   (em2820/em2840) [2304:0207]

Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ tuner=51 - Philips PAL/SECAM_D (FM 1256 I-H3)
 tuner=52 - Thomson DDT 7610 (ATSC/NTSC)
 tuner=53 - Philips FQ1286
 tuner=54 - tda8290+75
-tuner=55 - LG PAL (TAPE series)
+tuner=55 - TCL 2002MB
 tuner=56 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FQ1216AME MK4)
 tuner=57 - Philips FQ1236A MK4
 tuner=58 - Ymec TVision TVF-8531MF/8831MF/8731MF
@@ -65,3 +65,5 @@ tuner=63 - Philips FMD1216ME MK3 Hybrid Tuner
 tuner=64 - LG TDVS-H062F/TUA6034
 tuner=65 - Ymec TVF66T5-B/DFF
 tuner=66 - LG NTSC (TALN mini series)
+tuner=67 - Philips TD1316 Hybrid Tuner
+tuner=68 - Philips TUV1236D ATSC/NTSC dual in

Documentation/video4linux/README.cx88

@@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ audio
 	- The chip specs for the on-chip TV sound decoder are next
 	  to useless :-/
 	- Neverless the builtin TV sound decoder starts working now,
-          at least for PAL-BG.  Other TV norms need other code ...
-          FOR ANY REPORTS ON THIS PLEASE MENTION THE TV NORM YOU ARE
-          USING.
+	  at least for PAL-BG.  Other TV norms need other code ...
+	  FOR ANY REPORTS ON THIS PLEASE MENTION THE TV NORM YOU ARE
+	  USING.
 	- Most tuner chips do provide mono sound, which may or may not
 	  be useable depending on the board design.  With the Hauppauge
 	  cards it works, so there is mono sound available as fallback.
@@ -65,5 +65,5 @@ Have fun,
 
   Gerd
 
--- 
+--
 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]

Documentation/video4linux/README.saa7134

@@ -78,5 +78,5 @@ Have fun,
 
   Gerd
 
--- 
+--
 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]

arch/arm/mach-aaec2000/clock.c

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
 
 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
 #include <asm/hardware/clock.h>