fat: don't allow to mount if the FAT length == 0

mainline inclusion
from mainline-v5.8-rc1
commit b1b65750
category: bugfix
bugzilla: 36873
CVE: NA

---------------------------

If FAT length == 0, the image doesn't have any data. And it can be the
cause of overlapping the root dir and FAT entries.

Also Windows treats it as invalid format.

Reported-by: syzbot+6f1624f937d9d6911e2d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NOGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87r1wz8mrd.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jpSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NZheng Bin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Nzhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>

fs/fat/inode.c

@@ -1522,6 +1522,12 @@ static int fat_read_bpb(struct super_block *sb, struct fat_boot_sector *b,
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	if (bpb->fat_fat_length == 0 && bpb->fat32_length == 0) {
+		if (!silent)
+			fat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bogus number of FAT sectors");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 	error = 0;
 
 out: