modpost: fix undefined behavior of is_arm_mapping_symbol()

stable inclusion
from stable-v5.10.122
commit 82876878210ac3b0855742861d4cd0be78ff0315
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I5W6OE

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=82876878210ac3b0855742861d4cd0be78ff0315

--------------------------------

[ Upstream commit d6b73266 ]

The return value of is_arm_mapping_symbol() is unpredictable when "$"
is passed in.

strchr(3) says:
  The strchr() and strrchr() functions return a pointer to the matched
  character or NULL if the character is not found. The terminating null
  byte is considered part of the string, so that if c is specified as
  '\0', these functions return a pointer to the terminator.

When str[1] is '\0', strchr("axtd", str[1]) is not NULL, and str[2] is
referenced (i.e. buffer overrun).

Test code
---------

  char str1[] = "abc";
  char str2[] = "ab";

  strcpy(str1, "$");
  strcpy(str2, "$");

  printf("test1: %d\n", is_arm_mapping_symbol(str1));
  printf("test2: %d\n", is_arm_mapping_symbol(str2));

Result
------

  test1: 0
  test2: 1
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NNick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NZheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NWei Li <liwei391@huawei.com>

scripts/mod/modpost.c

@@ -1271,7 +1271,8 @@ static int secref_whitelist(const struct sectioncheck *mismatch,
 
 static inline int is_arm_mapping_symbol(const char *str)
 {
-	return str[0] == '$' && strchr("axtd", str[1])
+	return str[0] == '$' &&
+	       (str[1] == 'a' || str[1] == 'd' || str[1] == 't' || str[1] == 'x')
 	       && (str[2] == '\0' || str[2] == '.');
 }