Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fix unwinding of KVM_CREATE_VM failure, VT-d posted interrupts,
  DAX/ZONE_DEVICE, and module unload/reload"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: MMU: Do not treat ZONE_DEVICE pages as being reserved
  KVM: VMX: Introduce pi_is_pir_empty() helper
  KVM: VMX: Do not change PID.NDST when loading a blocked vCPU
  KVM: VMX: Consider PID.PIR to determine if vCPU has pending interrupts
  KVM: VMX: Fix comment to specify PID.ON instead of PIR.ON
  KVM: X86: Fix initialization of MSR lists
  KVM: fix placement of refcount initialization
  KVM: Fix NULL-ptr deref after kvm_create_vm fails

arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c

@@ -3393,7 +3393,7 @@ static void transparent_hugepage_adjust(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
 	 * here.
 	 */
 	if (!is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
-	    level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
+	    !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn) && level == PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL &&
 	    PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn)) &&
 	    !mmu_gfn_lpage_is_disallowed(vcpu, gfn, PT_DIRECTORY_LEVEL)) {
 		unsigned long mask;
@@ -6009,9 +6009,9 @@ static bool kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte(struct kvm *kvm,
 		 * the guest, and the guest page table is using 4K page size
 		 * mapping if the indirect sp has level = 1.
 		 */
-		if (sp->role.direct &&
-			!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
-			PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn))) {
+		if (sp->role.direct && !kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) &&
+		    !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn) &&
+		    PageTransCompoundMap(pfn_to_page(pfn))) {
 			pte_list_remove(rmap_head, sptep);
 
 			if (kvm_available_flush_tlb_with_range())

arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c

@@ -1268,6 +1268,18 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 	if (!pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && vcpu->cpu == cpu)
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * If the 'nv' field is POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR, do not change
+	 * PI.NDST: pi_post_block is the one expected to change PID.NDST and the
+	 * wakeup handler expects the vCPU to be on the blocked_vcpu_list that
+	 * matches PI.NDST. Otherwise, a vcpu may not be able to be woken up
+	 * correctly.
+	 */
+	if (pi_desc->nv == POSTED_INTR_WAKEUP_VECTOR || vcpu->cpu == cpu) {
+		pi_clear_sn(pi_desc);
+		goto after_clear_sn;
+	}
+
 	/* The full case.  */
 	do {
 		old.control = new.control = pi_desc->control;
@@ -1283,6 +1295,8 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 	} while (cmpxchg64(&pi_desc->control, old.control,
 			   new.control) != old.control);
 
+after_clear_sn:
+
 	/*
 	 * Clear SN before reading the bitmap.  The VT-d firmware
 	 * writes the bitmap and reads SN atomically (5.2.3 in the
@@ -1291,7 +1305,7 @@ static void vmx_vcpu_pi_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu)
 	 */
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
-	if (!bitmap_empty((unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir, NR_VECTORS))
+	if (!pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc))
 		pi_set_on(pi_desc);
 }
 
@@ -6137,7 +6151,7 @@ static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	if (pi_test_on(&vmx->pi_desc)) {
 		pi_clear_on(&vmx->pi_desc);
 		/*
-		 * IOMMU can write to PIR.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP.
+		 * IOMMU can write to PID.ON, so the barrier matters even on UP.
 		 * But on x86 this is just a compiler barrier anyway.
 		 */
 		smp_mb__after_atomic();
@@ -6167,7 +6181,10 @@ static int vmx_sync_pir_to_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 
 static bool vmx_dy_apicv_has_pending_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
-	return pi_test_on(vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu));
+	struct pi_desc *pi_desc = vcpu_to_pi_desc(vcpu);
+
+	return pi_test_on(pi_desc) ||
+		(pi_test_sn(pi_desc) && !pi_is_pir_empty(pi_desc));
 }
 
 static void vmx_load_eoi_exitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *eoi_exit_bitmap)

arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.h

@@ -355,6 +355,11 @@ static inline int pi_test_and_set_pir(int vector, struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
 	return test_and_set_bit(vector, (unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir);
 }
 
+static inline bool pi_is_pir_empty(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+	return bitmap_empty((unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir, NR_VECTORS);
+}
+
 static inline void pi_set_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
 {
 	set_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN,
@@ -373,6 +378,12 @@ static inline void pi_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
 		(unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
 }
 
+static inline void pi_clear_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
+{
+	clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN,
+		(unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control);
+}
+
 static inline int pi_test_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc)
 {
 	return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON,

arch/x86/kvm/x86.c

@@ -1133,13 +1133,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_rdpmc);
  * List of msr numbers which we expose to userspace through KVM_GET_MSRS
  * and KVM_SET_MSRS, and KVM_GET_MSR_INDEX_LIST.
  *
- * This list is modified at module load time to reflect the
+ * The three MSR lists(msrs_to_save, emulated_msrs, msr_based_features)
+ * extract the supported MSRs from the related const lists.
+ * msrs_to_save is selected from the msrs_to_save_all to reflect the
  * capabilities of the host cpu. This capabilities test skips MSRs that are
- * kvm-specific. Those are put in emulated_msrs; filtering of emulated_msrs
+ * kvm-specific. Those are put in emulated_msrs_all; filtering of emulated_msrs
  * may depend on host virtualization features rather than host cpu features.
  */
 
-static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
+static const u32 msrs_to_save_all[] = {
 	MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP,
 	MSR_STAR,
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
@@ -1180,9 +1182,10 @@ static u32 msrs_to_save[] = {
 	MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 16, MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 17,
 };
 
+static u32 msrs_to_save[ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_all)];
 static unsigned num_msrs_to_save;
 
-static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
+static const u32 emulated_msrs_all[] = {
 	MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK,
 	MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW, MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW,
 	HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID, HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL,
@@ -1221,7 +1224,7 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
 	 * by arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.c based on CPUID or other MSRs.
 	 * We always support the "true" VMX control MSRs, even if the host
 	 * processor does not, so I am putting these registers here rather
-	 * than in msrs_to_save.
+	 * than in msrs_to_save_all.
 	 */
 	MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC,
 	MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS,
@@ -1240,13 +1243,14 @@ static u32 emulated_msrs[] = {
 	MSR_KVM_POLL_CONTROL,
 };
 
+static u32 emulated_msrs[ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs_all)];
 static unsigned num_emulated_msrs;
 
 /*
  * List of msr numbers which are used to expose MSR-based features that
  * can be used by a hypervisor to validate requested CPU features.
  */
-static u32 msr_based_features[] = {
+static const u32 msr_based_features_all[] = {
 	MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC,
 	MSR_IA32_VMX_TRUE_PINBASED_CTLS,
 	MSR_IA32_VMX_PINBASED_CTLS,
@@ -1271,6 +1275,7 @@ static u32 msr_based_features[] = {
 	MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES,
 };
 
+static u32 msr_based_features[ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all)];
 static unsigned int num_msr_based_features;
 
 static u64 kvm_get_arch_capabilities(void)
@@ -5118,22 +5123,22 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 {
 	struct x86_pmu_capability x86_pmu;
 	u32 dummy[2];
-	unsigned i, j;
+	unsigned i;
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(INTEL_PMC_MAX_FIXED != 4,
-			 "Please update the fixed PMCs in msrs_to_save[]");
+			 "Please update the fixed PMCs in msrs_to_saved_all[]");
 
 	perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu);
 
-	for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save); i++) {
-		if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0)
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msrs_to_save_all); i++) {
+		if (rdmsr_safe(msrs_to_save_all[i], &dummy[0], &dummy[1]) < 0)
 			continue;
 
 		/*
 		 * Even MSRs that are valid in the host may not be exposed
 		 * to the guests in some cases.
 		 */
-		switch (msrs_to_save[i]) {
+		switch (msrs_to_save_all[i]) {
 		case MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS:
 			if (!kvm_mpx_supported())
 				continue;
@@ -5161,17 +5166,17 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 			break;
 		case MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A ... MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR3_B: {
 			if (!kvm_x86_ops->pt_supported() ||
-				msrs_to_save[i] - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A >=
+				msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_IA32_RTIT_ADDR0_A >=
 				intel_pt_validate_hw_cap(PT_CAP_num_address_ranges) * 2)
 				continue;
 			break;
 		case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 + 17:
-			if (msrs_to_save[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 >=
+			if (msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_PERFCTR0 >=
 			    min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, x86_pmu.num_counters_gp))
 				continue;
 			break;
 		case MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 ... MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 + 17:
-			if (msrs_to_save[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 >=
+			if (msrs_to_save_all[i] - MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_EVENTSEL0 >=
 			    min(INTEL_PMC_MAX_GENERIC, x86_pmu.num_counters_gp))
 				continue;
 		}
@@ -5179,34 +5184,25 @@ static void kvm_init_msr_list(void)
 			break;
 		}
 
-		if (j < i)
-			msrs_to_save[j] = msrs_to_save[i];
-		j++;
+		msrs_to_save[num_msrs_to_save++] = msrs_to_save_all[i];
 	}
-	num_msrs_to_save = j;
 
-	for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs); i++) {
-		if (!kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(emulated_msrs[i]))
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(emulated_msrs_all); i++) {
+		if (!kvm_x86_ops->has_emulated_msr(emulated_msrs_all[i]))
 			continue;
 
-		if (j < i)
-			emulated_msrs[j] = emulated_msrs[i];
-		j++;
+		emulated_msrs[num_emulated_msrs++] = emulated_msrs_all[i];
 	}
-	num_emulated_msrs = j;
 
-	for (i = j = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features); i++) {
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(msr_based_features_all); i++) {
 		struct kvm_msr_entry msr;
 
-		msr.index = msr_based_features[i];
+		msr.index = msr_based_features_all[i];
 		if (kvm_get_msr_feature(&msr))
 			continue;
 
-		if (j < i)
-			msr_based_features[j] = msr_based_features[i];
-		j++;
+		msr_based_features[num_msr_based_features++] = msr_based_features_all[i];
 	}
-	num_msr_based_features = j;
 }
 
 static int vcpu_mmio_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t addr, int len,

include/linux/kvm_host.h

@@ -966,6 +966,7 @@ int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
 
 bool kvm_is_reserved_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
+bool kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn);
 
 struct kvm_irq_ack_notifier {
 	struct hlist_node link;

virt/kvm/kvm_main.c

@@ -150,10 +150,30 @@ __weak int kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(struct kvm *kvm,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+bool kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
+{
+	/*
+	 * The metadata used by is_zone_device_page() to determine whether or
+	 * not a page is ZONE_DEVICE is guaranteed to be valid if and only if
+	 * the device has been pinned, e.g. by get_user_pages().  WARN if the
+	 * page_count() is zero to help detect bad usage of this helper.
+	 */
+	if (!pfn_valid(pfn) || WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_count(pfn_to_page(pfn))))
+		return false;
+
+	return is_zone_device_page(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+}
+
 bool kvm_is_reserved_pfn(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
 {
+	/*
+	 * ZONE_DEVICE pages currently set PG_reserved, but from a refcounting
+	 * perspective they are "normal" pages, albeit with slightly different
+	 * usage rules.
+	 */
 	if (pfn_valid(pfn))
-		return PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn));
+		return PageReserved(pfn_to_page(pfn)) &&
+		       !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn);
 
 	return true;
 }
@@ -663,6 +683,12 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type)
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_MEM_SLOTS_NUM > SHRT_MAX);
 
+	if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu))
+		goto out_err_no_srcu;
+	if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu))
+		goto out_err_no_irq_srcu;
+
+	refcount_set(&kvm->users_count, 1);
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
 		struct kvm_memslots *slots = kvm_alloc_memslots();
 
@@ -680,7 +706,6 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type)
 			goto out_err_no_arch_destroy_vm;
 	}
 
-	refcount_set(&kvm->users_count, 1);
 	r = kvm_arch_init_vm(kvm, type);
 	if (r)
 		goto out_err_no_arch_destroy_vm;
@@ -693,11 +718,6 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type)
 	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&kvm->irq_ack_notifier_list);
 #endif
 
-	if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu))
-		goto out_err_no_srcu;
-	if (init_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu))
-		goto out_err_no_irq_srcu;
-
 	r = kvm_init_mmu_notifier(kvm);
 	if (r)
 		goto out_err_no_mmu_notifier;
@@ -720,19 +740,19 @@ static struct kvm *kvm_create_vm(unsigned long type)
 		mmu_notifier_unregister(&kvm->mmu_notifier, current->mm);
 #endif
 out_err_no_mmu_notifier:
-	cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu);
-out_err_no_irq_srcu:
-	cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu);
-out_err_no_srcu:
 	hardware_disable_all();
 out_err_no_disable:
 	kvm_arch_destroy_vm(kvm);
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count));
 out_err_no_arch_destroy_vm:
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!refcount_dec_and_test(&kvm->users_count));
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_NR_BUSES; i++)
 		kfree(kvm_get_bus(kvm, i));
 	for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++)
 		kvm_free_memslots(kvm, __kvm_memslots(kvm, i));
+	cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->irq_srcu);
+out_err_no_irq_srcu:
+	cleanup_srcu_struct(&kvm->srcu);
+out_err_no_srcu:
 	kvm_arch_free_vm(kvm);
 	mmdrop(current->mm);
 	return ERR_PTR(r);
@@ -1886,7 +1906,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_release_pfn_dirty);
 
 void kvm_set_pfn_dirty(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
 {
-	if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn)) {
+	if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn)) {
 		struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
 
 		SetPageDirty(page);
@@ -1896,7 +1916,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_dirty);
 
 void kvm_set_pfn_accessed(kvm_pfn_t pfn)
 {
-	if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn))
+	if (!kvm_is_reserved_pfn(pfn) && !kvm_is_zone_device_pfn(pfn))
 		mark_page_accessed(pfn_to_page(pfn));
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_pfn_accessed);