提交 8a8dabf2 编写于 作者: A Alan Cox 提交者: Greg Kroah-Hartman

tty: handle the case where we cannot restore a line discipline

Historically the N_TTY driver could never fail but this has become broken over
time. Rather than trying to rewrite half the ldisc layer to fix the breakage
introduce a second level of fallback with an N_NULL ldisc which cannot fail,
and thus restore the guarantees required by the ldisc layer.

We still try and fail to N_TTY first. It's much more useful to find yourself
back in your old ldisc (first attempt) or in N_TTY (second attempt), and while
I'm not aware of any code out there that makes those assumptions it's good to
drive(r) defensively.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Tested-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
上级 47f58e32
obj-$(CONFIG_TTY) += tty_io.o n_tty.o tty_ioctl.o tty_ldisc.o \
tty_buffer.o tty_port.o tty_mutex.o \
tty_ldsem.o tty_baudrate.o tty_jobctrl.o
tty_ldsem.o tty_baudrate.o tty_jobctrl.o \
n_null.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS) += pty.o
obj-$(CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS) += pty.o
obj-$(CONFIG_AUDIT) += tty_audit.o
......
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/tty.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
/*
* n_null.c - Null line discipline used in the failure path
*
* Copyright (C) Intel 2017
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
*/
static int n_null_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
return 0;
}
static void n_null_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
}
static ssize_t n_null_read(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
unsigned char __user * buf, size_t nr)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static ssize_t n_null_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
const unsigned char *buf, size_t nr)
{
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
static void n_null_receivebuf(struct tty_struct *tty,
const unsigned char *cp, char *fp,
int cnt)
{
}
static struct tty_ldisc_ops null_ldisc = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
.name = "n_null",
.open = n_null_open,
.close = n_null_close,
.read = n_null_read,
.write = n_null_write,
.receive_buf = n_null_receivebuf
};
static int __init n_null_init(void)
{
BUG_ON(tty_register_ldisc(N_NULL, &null_ldisc));
return 0;
}
static void __exit n_null_exit(void)
{
tty_unregister_ldisc(N_NULL);
}
module_init(n_null_init);
module_exit(n_null_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_NULL);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Null ldisc driver");
......@@ -491,6 +491,29 @@ static void tty_ldisc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
tty_ldisc_debug(tty, "%p: closed\n", ld);
}
/**
* tty_ldisc_failto - helper for ldisc failback
* @tty: tty to open the ldisc on
* @ld: ldisc we are trying to fail back to
*
* Helper to try and recover a tty when switching back to the old
* ldisc fails and we need something attached.
*/
static int tty_ldisc_failto(struct tty_struct *tty, int ld)
{
struct tty_ldisc *disc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, ld);
int r;
if (IS_ERR(disc))
return PTR_ERR(disc);
tty->ldisc = disc;
tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, ld);
if ((r = tty_ldisc_open(tty, disc)) < 0)
tty_ldisc_put(disc);
return r;
}
/**
* tty_ldisc_restore - helper for tty ldisc change
* @tty: tty to recover
......@@ -502,9 +525,6 @@ static void tty_ldisc_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *ld)
static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old)
{
struct tty_ldisc *new_ldisc;
int r;
/* There is an outstanding reference here so this is safe */
old = tty_ldisc_get(tty, old->ops->num);
WARN_ON(IS_ERR(old));
......@@ -512,17 +532,13 @@ static void tty_ldisc_restore(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_ldisc *old)
tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, old->ops->num);
if (tty_ldisc_open(tty, old) < 0) {
tty_ldisc_put(old);
/* This driver is always present */
new_ldisc = tty_ldisc_get(tty, N_TTY);
if (IS_ERR(new_ldisc))
panic("n_tty: get");
tty->ldisc = new_ldisc;
tty_set_termios_ldisc(tty, N_TTY);
r = tty_ldisc_open(tty, new_ldisc);
if (r < 0)
panic("Couldn't open N_TTY ldisc for "
"%s --- error %d.",
tty_name(tty), r);
/* The traditional behaviour is to fall back to N_TTY, we
want to avoid falling back to N_NULL unless we have no
choice to avoid the risk of breaking anything */
if (tty_ldisc_failto(tty, N_TTY) < 0 &&
tty_ldisc_failto(tty, N_NULL) < 0)
panic("Couldn't open N_NULL ldisc for %s.",
tty_name(tty));
}
}
......
......@@ -36,5 +36,6 @@
#define N_TRACEROUTER 24 /* Trace data routing for MIPI P1149.7 */
#define N_NCI 25 /* NFC NCI UART */
#define N_SPEAKUP 26 /* Speakup communication with synths */
#define N_NULL 27 /* Null ldisc used for error handling */
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_TTY_H */
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