ALSA: usb-audio: Fix an out-of-bounds bug in __snd_usb_parse_audio_interface()

stable inclusion
from stable-v5.10.143
commit 6123bec8480d23369e2ee0b2208611619f269faf
category: bugfix
bugzilla: https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I6D0U6

Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=6123bec8480d23369e2ee0b2208611619f269faf

--------------------------------

commit e53f47f6 upstream.

There may be a bad USB audio device with a USB ID of (0x04fa, 0x4201) and
the number of it's interfaces less than 4, an out-of-bounds read bug occurs
when parsing the interface descriptor for this device.

Fix this by checking the number of interfaces.
Signed-off-by: NDongxiang Ke <kdx.glider@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906024928.10951-1-kdx.glider@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NJialin Zhang <zhangjialin11@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NZheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com>

sound/usb/stream.c

@@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@ static int __snd_usb_parse_audio_interface(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
 	 * Dallas DS4201 workaround: It presents 5 altsettings, but the last
 	 * one misses syncpipe, and does not produce any sound.
 	 */
-	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201))
+	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201) && num >= 4)
 		num = 4;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {