ARM: vexpress/TC2: add Serial Power Controller (SPC) support

The TC2 versatile express core tile integrates a logic block that provides
the interface between the dual cluster test-chip and the M3 microcontroller
that carries out power management. The logic block, called Serial Power
Controller (SPC), contains several memory mapped registers to control among
other things low-power states, wake-up irqs and per-CPU jump addresses
registers.

This patch provides a driver that enables run-time control of features
implemented by the SPC power management control logic with an API to
be used by different subsystem drivers on top.

The SPC control logic is required to be programmed very early in the boot
process to reset secondary CPUs on the TC2 testchip, set-up jump addresses
and wake-up IRQs for power management. Hence, waiting for core changes to
be made in the device core code to enable early registration of platform
devices, the driver puts in place an early init scheme that allows kernel
drivers to initialize the SPC driver directly from the components requiring
it, if their initialization routine is called before this driver init
function during the boot process.

Device tree bindings documentation for the SPC component is also provided.

Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@linaro.org>
Cc: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAchin Gupta <achin.gupta@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSudeep KarkadaNagesha <Sudeep.KarkadaNagesha@arm.com>
Acked-by: NPawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
[ np: moved from drivers/mfd/ to drivers/platform/vexpress/ ]
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
[ PM: moved again to arch/arm/mach-vexpress, requested by Olof ]
[ PM: removed useless printk, from Olof ]
[ PM: made the driver SPC-only ]
Signed-off-by: NPawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>

arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.c

+/*
+ * Versatile Express Serial Power Controller (SPC) support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Ltd.
+ *
+ * Authors: Sudeep KarkadaNagesha <sudeep.karkadanagesha@arm.com>
+ *          Achin Gupta           <achin.gupta@arm.com>
+ *          Lorenzo Pieralisi     <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
+ * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
+ * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+
+#define SPCLOG "vexpress-spc: "
+
+/* SPC wake-up IRQs status and mask */
+#define WAKE_INT_MASK		0x24
+#define WAKE_INT_RAW		0x28
+#define WAKE_INT_STAT		0x2c
+/* SPC power down registers */
+#define A15_PWRDN_EN		0x30
+#define A7_PWRDN_EN		0x34
+/* SPC per-CPU mailboxes */
+#define A15_BX_ADDR0		0x68
+#define A7_BX_ADDR0		0x78
+
+/* wake-up interrupt masks */
+#define GBL_WAKEUP_INT_MSK	(0x3 << 10)
+
+/* TC2 static dual-cluster configuration */
+#define MAX_CLUSTERS		2
+
+struct ve_spc_drvdata {
+	void __iomem *baseaddr;
+	/*
+	 * A15s cluster identifier
+	 * It corresponds to A15 processors MPIDR[15:8] bitfield
+	 */
+	u32 a15_clusid;
+};
+
+static struct ve_spc_drvdata *info;
+
+static inline bool cluster_is_a15(u32 cluster)
+{
+	return cluster == info->a15_clusid;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq()
+ *
+ * Function to set/clear global wakeup IRQs. Not protected by locking since
+ * it might be used in code paths where normal cacheable locks are not
+ * working. Locking must be provided by the caller to ensure atomicity.
+ *
+ * @set: if true, global wake-up IRQs are set, if false they are cleared
+ */
+void ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(bool set)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+
+	reg = readl_relaxed(info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
+
+	if (set)
+		reg |= GBL_WAKEUP_INT_MSK;
+	else
+		reg &= ~GBL_WAKEUP_INT_MSK;
+
+	writel_relaxed(reg, info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq()
+ *
+ * Function to set/clear per-CPU wake-up IRQs. Not protected by locking since
+ * it might be used in code paths where normal cacheable locks are not
+ * working. Locking must be provided by the caller to ensure atomicity.
+ *
+ * @cluster: mpidr[15:8] bitfield describing cluster affinity level
+ * @cpu: mpidr[7:0] bitfield describing cpu affinity level
+ * @set: if true, wake-up IRQs are set, if false they are cleared
+ */
+void ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(u32 cluster, u32 cpu, bool set)
+{
+	u32 mask, reg;
+
+	if (cluster >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
+		return;
+
+	mask = 1 << cpu;
+
+	if (!cluster_is_a15(cluster))
+		mask <<= 4;
+
+	reg = readl_relaxed(info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
+
+	if (set)
+		reg |= mask;
+	else
+		reg &= ~mask;
+
+	writel_relaxed(reg, info->baseaddr + WAKE_INT_MASK);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ve_spc_set_resume_addr() - set the jump address used for warm boot
+ *
+ * @cluster: mpidr[15:8] bitfield describing cluster affinity level
+ * @cpu: mpidr[7:0] bitfield describing cpu affinity level
+ * @addr: physical resume address
+ */
+void ve_spc_set_resume_addr(u32 cluster, u32 cpu, u32 addr)
+{
+	void __iomem *baseaddr;
+
+	if (cluster >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
+		return;
+
+	if (cluster_is_a15(cluster))
+		baseaddr = info->baseaddr + A15_BX_ADDR0 + (cpu << 2);
+	else
+		baseaddr = info->baseaddr + A7_BX_ADDR0 + (cpu << 2);
+
+	writel_relaxed(addr, baseaddr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ve_spc_powerdown()
+ *
+ * Function to enable/disable cluster powerdown. Not protected by locking
+ * since it might be used in code paths where normal cacheable locks are not
+ * working. Locking must be provided by the caller to ensure atomicity.
+ *
+ * @cluster: mpidr[15:8] bitfield describing cluster affinity level
+ * @enable: if true enables powerdown, if false disables it
+ */
+void ve_spc_powerdown(u32 cluster, bool enable)
+{
+	u32 pwdrn_reg;
+
+	if (cluster >= MAX_CLUSTERS)
+		return;
+
+	pwdrn_reg = cluster_is_a15(cluster) ? A15_PWRDN_EN : A7_PWRDN_EN;
+	writel_relaxed(enable, info->baseaddr + pwdrn_reg);
+}
+
+int __init ve_spc_init(void __iomem *baseaddr, u32 a15_clusid)
+{
+	info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!info) {
+		pr_err(SPCLOG "unable to allocate mem\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	info->baseaddr = baseaddr;
+	info->a15_clusid = a15_clusid;
+
+	/*
+	 * Multi-cluster systems may need this data when non-coherent, during
+	 * cluster power-up/power-down. Make sure driver info reaches main
+	 * memory.
+	 */
+	sync_cache_w(info);
+	sync_cache_w(&info);
+
+	return 0;
+}

arch/arm/mach-vexpress/spc.h

+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef __SPC_H_
+#define __SPC_H_
+
+int __init ve_spc_init(void __iomem *base, u32 a15_clusid);
+void ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(bool set);
+void ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(u32 cluster, u32 cpu, bool set);
+void ve_spc_set_resume_addr(u32 cluster, u32 cpu, u32 addr);
+void ve_spc_powerdown(u32 cluster, bool enable);
+
+#endif