提交 4a88d44a 编写于 作者: A Albin Tonnerre 提交者: Frederic Weisbecker

tracing: Remove mentioning of legacy latency_trace file from documentation

The latency_trace file got removed a while back by commit
886b5b73 and has been replaced
by the latency-format option.

This patch fixes the documentation by reflecting this change.

Changes since v1:
 - mention that the trace format is configurable through the
   latency-format option
 - Fix a couple mistakes related to the timestamps
Signed-off-by: NAlbin Tonnerre <albin.tonnerre@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <20090831204007.GE4237@pc-ras4041.res.insa>
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
上级 c58b4321
...@@ -85,26 +85,19 @@ of ftrace. Here is a list of some of the key files: ...@@ -85,26 +85,19 @@ of ftrace. Here is a list of some of the key files:
This file holds the output of the trace in a human This file holds the output of the trace in a human
readable format (described below). readable format (described below).
latency_trace:
This file shows the same trace but the information
is organized more to display possible latencies
in the system (described below).
trace_pipe: trace_pipe:
The output is the same as the "trace" file but this The output is the same as the "trace" file but this
file is meant to be streamed with live tracing. file is meant to be streamed with live tracing.
Reads from this file will block until new data Reads from this file will block until new data is
is retrieved. Unlike the "trace" and "latency_trace" retrieved. Unlike the "trace" file, this file is a
files, this file is a consumer. This means reading consumer. This means reading from this file causes
from this file causes sequential reads to display sequential reads to display more current data. Once
more current data. Once data is read from this data is read from this file, it is consumed, and
file, it is consumed, and will not be read will not be read again with a sequential read. The
again with a sequential read. The "trace" and "trace" file is static, and if the tracer is not
"latency_trace" files are static, and if the adding more data,they will display the same
tracer is not adding more data, they will display information every time they are read.
the same information every time they are read.
trace_options: trace_options:
...@@ -117,10 +110,10 @@ of ftrace. Here is a list of some of the key files: ...@@ -117,10 +110,10 @@ of ftrace. Here is a list of some of the key files:
Some of the tracers record the max latency. Some of the tracers record the max latency.
For example, the time interrupts are disabled. For example, the time interrupts are disabled.
This time is saved in this file. The max trace This time is saved in this file. The max trace
will also be stored, and displayed by either will also be stored, and displayed by "trace".
"trace" or "latency_trace". A new max trace will A new max trace will only be recorded if the
only be recorded if the latency is greater than latency is greater than the value in this
the value in this file. (in microseconds) file. (in microseconds)
buffer_size_kb: buffer_size_kb:
...@@ -210,7 +203,7 @@ Here is the list of current tracers that may be configured. ...@@ -210,7 +203,7 @@ Here is the list of current tracers that may be configured.
the trace with the longest max latency. the trace with the longest max latency.
See tracing_max_latency. When a new max is recorded, See tracing_max_latency. When a new max is recorded,
it replaces the old trace. It is best to view this it replaces the old trace. It is best to view this
trace via the latency_trace file. trace with the latency-format option enabled.
"preemptoff" "preemptoff"
...@@ -307,8 +300,8 @@ the lowest priority thread (pid 0). ...@@ -307,8 +300,8 @@ the lowest priority thread (pid 0).
Latency trace format Latency trace format
-------------------- --------------------
For traces that display latency times, the latency_trace file When the latency-format option is enabled, the trace file gives
gives somewhat more information to see why a latency happened. somewhat more information to see why a latency happened.
Here is a typical trace. Here is a typical trace.
# tracer: irqsoff # tracer: irqsoff
...@@ -380,9 +373,10 @@ explains which is which. ...@@ -380,9 +373,10 @@ explains which is which.
The above is mostly meaningful for kernel developers. The above is mostly meaningful for kernel developers.
time: This differs from the trace file output. The trace file output time: When the latency-format option is enabled, the trace file
includes an absolute timestamp. The timestamp used by the output includes a timestamp relative to the start of the
latency_trace file is relative to the start of the trace. trace. This differs from the output when latency-format
is disabled, which includes an absolute timestamp.
delay: This is just to help catch your eye a bit better. And delay: This is just to help catch your eye a bit better. And
needs to be fixed to be only relative to the same CPU. needs to be fixed to be only relative to the same CPU.
...@@ -440,7 +434,8 @@ Here are the available options: ...@@ -440,7 +434,8 @@ Here are the available options:
sym-addr: sym-addr:
bash-4000 [01] 1477.606694: simple_strtoul <c0339346> bash-4000 [01] 1477.606694: simple_strtoul <c0339346>
verbose - This deals with the latency_trace file. verbose - This deals with the trace file when the
latency-format option is enabled.
bash 4000 1 0 00000000 00010a95 [58127d26] 1720.415ms \ bash 4000 1 0 00000000 00010a95 [58127d26] 1720.415ms \
(+0.000ms): simple_strtoul (strict_strtoul) (+0.000ms): simple_strtoul (strict_strtoul)
...@@ -472,7 +467,7 @@ Here are the available options: ...@@ -472,7 +467,7 @@ Here are the available options:
the app is no longer running the app is no longer running
The lookup is performed when you read The lookup is performed when you read
trace,trace_pipe,latency_trace. Example: trace,trace_pipe. Example:
a.out-1623 [000] 40874.465068: /root/a.out[+0x480] <-/root/a.out[+0 a.out-1623 [000] 40874.465068: /root/a.out[+0x480] <-/root/a.out[+0
x494] <- /root/a.out[+0x4a8] <- /lib/libc-2.7.so[+0x1e1a6] x494] <- /root/a.out[+0x4a8] <- /lib/libc-2.7.so[+0x1e1a6]
...@@ -481,6 +476,11 @@ x494] <- /root/a.out[+0x4a8] <- /lib/libc-2.7.so[+0x1e1a6] ...@@ -481,6 +476,11 @@ x494] <- /root/a.out[+0x4a8] <- /lib/libc-2.7.so[+0x1e1a6]
every scheduling event. Will add overhead if every scheduling event. Will add overhead if
there's a lot of tasks running at once. there's a lot of tasks running at once.
latency-format - This option changes the trace. When
it is enabled, the trace displays
additional information about the
latencies, as described in "Latency
trace format".
sched_switch sched_switch
------------ ------------
...@@ -596,12 +596,13 @@ To reset the maximum, echo 0 into tracing_max_latency. Here is ...@@ -596,12 +596,13 @@ To reset the maximum, echo 0 into tracing_max_latency. Here is
an example: an example:
# echo irqsoff > current_tracer # echo irqsoff > current_tracer
# echo latency-format > trace_options
# echo 0 > tracing_max_latency # echo 0 > tracing_max_latency
# echo 1 > tracing_enabled # echo 1 > tracing_enabled
# ls -ltr # ls -ltr
[...] [...]
# echo 0 > tracing_enabled # echo 0 > tracing_enabled
# cat latency_trace # cat trace
# tracer: irqsoff # tracer: irqsoff
# #
irqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26 irqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26
...@@ -703,12 +704,13 @@ which preemption was disabled. The control of preemptoff tracer ...@@ -703,12 +704,13 @@ which preemption was disabled. The control of preemptoff tracer
is much like the irqsoff tracer. is much like the irqsoff tracer.
# echo preemptoff > current_tracer # echo preemptoff > current_tracer
# echo latency-format > trace_options
# echo 0 > tracing_max_latency # echo 0 > tracing_max_latency
# echo 1 > tracing_enabled # echo 1 > tracing_enabled
# ls -ltr # ls -ltr
[...] [...]
# echo 0 > tracing_enabled # echo 0 > tracing_enabled
# cat latency_trace # cat trace
# tracer: preemptoff # tracer: preemptoff
# #
preemptoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26-rc8 preemptoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26-rc8
...@@ -850,12 +852,13 @@ Again, using this trace is much like the irqsoff and preemptoff ...@@ -850,12 +852,13 @@ Again, using this trace is much like the irqsoff and preemptoff
tracers. tracers.
# echo preemptirqsoff > current_tracer # echo preemptirqsoff > current_tracer
# echo latency-format > trace_options
# echo 0 > tracing_max_latency # echo 0 > tracing_max_latency
# echo 1 > tracing_enabled # echo 1 > tracing_enabled
# ls -ltr # ls -ltr
[...] [...]
# echo 0 > tracing_enabled # echo 0 > tracing_enabled
# cat latency_trace # cat trace
# tracer: preemptirqsoff # tracer: preemptirqsoff
# #
preemptirqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26-rc8 preemptirqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26-rc8
...@@ -1012,11 +1015,12 @@ Instead of performing an 'ls', we will run 'sleep 1' under ...@@ -1012,11 +1015,12 @@ Instead of performing an 'ls', we will run 'sleep 1' under
'chrt' which changes the priority of the task. 'chrt' which changes the priority of the task.
# echo wakeup > current_tracer # echo wakeup > current_tracer
# echo latency-format > trace_options
# echo 0 > tracing_max_latency # echo 0 > tracing_max_latency
# echo 1 > tracing_enabled # echo 1 > tracing_enabled
# chrt -f 5 sleep 1 # chrt -f 5 sleep 1
# echo 0 > tracing_enabled # echo 0 > tracing_enabled
# cat latency_trace # cat trace
# tracer: wakeup # tracer: wakeup
# #
wakeup latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26-rc8 wakeup latency trace v1.1.5 on 2.6.26-rc8
......
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