lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf
stable inclusion from stable-5.10.50 commit 9e914f59cc3a7d45300c2d6ca3ddba754f776ee5 bugzilla: 174522 https://gitee.com/openeuler/kernel/issues/I4DNFY Reference: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git/commit/?id=9e914f59cc3a7d45300c2d6ca3ddba754f776ee5 -------------------------------- [ Upstream commit 900fdc45 ] The existing code attempted to handle numbers by doing a strto[u]l(), ignoring the field width, and then repeatedly dividing to extract the field out of the full converted value. If the string contains a run of valid digits longer than will fit in a long or long long, this would overflow and no amount of dividing can recover the correct value. This patch fixes vsscanf() to obey number field widths when parsing the number. A new _parse_integer_limit() is added that takes a limit for the number of characters to parse. The number field conversion in vsscanf is changed to use this new function. If a number starts with a radix prefix, the field width must be long enough for at last one digit after the prefix. If not, it will be handled like this: sscanf("0x4", "%1i", &i): i=0, scanning continues with the 'x' sscanf("0x4", "%2i", &i): i=0, scanning continues with the '4' This is consistent with the observed behaviour of userland sscanf. Note that this patch does NOT fix the problem of a single field value overflowing the target type. So for example: sscanf("123456789abcdef", "%x", &i); Will not produce the correct result because the value obviously overflows INT_MAX. But sscanf will report a successful conversion. Note that where a very large number is used to mean "unlimited", the value INT_MAX is used for consistency with the behaviour of vsnprintf(). Signed-off-by: NRichard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NPetr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514161206.30821-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.comSigned-off-by: NSasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NChen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com> Acked-by: NWeilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: NChen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: NZheng Zengkai <zhengzengkai@huawei.com>
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