Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This fixes 3 FPU handling related bugs, an EFI boot crash and a
  runtime warning.

  The EFI fix arrived late but I didn't want to delay it to after v4.5
  because the effects are pretty bad for the systems that are affected
  by it"

[ Actually, I don't think the EFI fix really matters yet, because we
  haven't switched to the separate EFI page tables in mainline yet ]

* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/efi: Fix boot crash by always mapping boot service regions into new EFI page tables
  x86/fpu: Fix eager-FPU handling on legacy FPU machines
  x86/delay: Avoid preemptible context checks in delay_mwaitx()
  x86/fpu: Revert ("x86/fpu: Disable AVX when eagerfpu is off")
  x86/fpu: Fix 'no387' regression

arch/x86/include/asm/fpu/xstate.h

@@ -20,16 +20,15 @@
 
 /* Supported features which support lazy state saving */
 #define XFEATURE_MASK_LAZY	(XFEATURE_MASK_FP | \
-				 XFEATURE_MASK_SSE)
-
-/* Supported features which require eager state saving */
-#define XFEATURE_MASK_EAGER	(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | \
-				 XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | \
+				 XFEATURE_MASK_SSE | \
 				 XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | \
 				 XFEATURE_MASK_OPMASK | \
 				 XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256 | \
 				 XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM)
 
+/* Supported features which require eager state saving */
+#define XFEATURE_MASK_EAGER	(XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR)
+
 /* All currently supported features */
 #define XCNTXT_MASK	(XFEATURE_MASK_LAZY | XFEATURE_MASK_EAGER)
 

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/core.c

@@ -409,8 +409,10 @@ static inline void copy_init_fpstate_to_fpregs(void)
 {
 	if (use_xsave())
 		copy_kernel_to_xregs(&init_fpstate.xsave, -1);
-	else
+	else if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
 		copy_kernel_to_fxregs(&init_fpstate.fxsave);
+	else
+		copy_kernel_to_fregs(&init_fpstate.fsave);
 }
 
 /*

arch/x86/kernel/fpu/init.c

@@ -78,13 +78,15 @@ static void fpu__init_system_early_generic(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	cr0 &= ~(X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM);
 	write_cr0(cr0);
 
-	asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1"
-		     : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
+	if (!test_bit(X86_FEATURE_FPU, (unsigned long *)cpu_caps_cleared)) {
+		asm volatile("fninit ; fnstsw %0 ; fnstcw %1"
+			     : "+m" (fsw), "+m" (fcw));
 
-	if (fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f)
-		set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
-	else
-		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+		if (fsw == 0 && (fcw & 0x103f) == 0x003f)
+			set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+		else
+			clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FPU);
+	}
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
 	if (!cpu_has_fpu) {
@@ -132,7 +134,7 @@ static void __init fpu__init_system_generic(void)
 	 * Set up the legacy init FPU context. (xstate init might overwrite this
 	 * with a more modern format, if the CPU supports it.)
 	 */
-	fpstate_init_fxstate(&init_fpstate.fxsave);
+	fpstate_init(&init_fpstate);
 
 	fpu__init_system_mxcsr();
 }
@@ -300,12 +302,6 @@ u64 __init fpu__get_supported_xfeatures_mask(void)
 static void __init fpu__clear_eager_fpu_features(void)
 {
 	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_MPX);
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX);
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX2);
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512F);
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512PF);
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512ER);
-	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_AVX512CD);
 }
 
 /*

arch/x86/lib/delay.c

@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static void delay_mwaitx(unsigned long __loops)
 		 * Use cpu_tss as a cacheline-aligned, seldomly
 		 * accessed per-cpu variable as the monitor target.
 		 */
-		__monitorx(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_tss), 0, 0);
+		__monitorx(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_tss), 0, 0);
 
 		/*
 		 * AMD, like Intel, supports the EAX hint and EAX=0xf

arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c

@@ -130,6 +130,27 @@ efi_status_t efi_query_variable_store(u32 attributes, unsigned long size)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(efi_query_variable_store);
 
+/*
+ * Helper function for efi_reserve_boot_services() to figure out if we
+ * can free regions in efi_free_boot_services().
+ *
+ * Use this function to ensure we do not free regions owned by somebody
+ * else. We must only reserve (and then free) regions:
+ *
+ * - Not within any part of the kernel
+ * - Not the BIOS reserved area (E820_RESERVED, E820_NVS, etc)
+ */
+static bool can_free_region(u64 start, u64 size)
+{
+	if (start + size > __pa_symbol(_text) && start <= __pa_symbol(_end))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!e820_all_mapped(start, start+size, E820_RAM))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 /*
  * The UEFI specification makes it clear that the operating system is free to do
  * whatever it wants with boot services code after ExitBootServices() has been
@@ -147,26 +168,50 @@ void __init efi_reserve_boot_services(void)
 		efi_memory_desc_t *md = p;
 		u64 start = md->phys_addr;
 		u64 size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+		bool already_reserved;
 
 		if (md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE &&
 		    md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)
 			continue;
-		/* Only reserve where possible:
-		 * - Not within any already allocated areas
-		 * - Not over any memory area (really needed, if above?)
-		 * - Not within any part of the kernel
-		 * - Not the bios reserved area
-		*/
-		if ((start + size > __pa_symbol(_text)
-				&& start <= __pa_symbol(_end)) ||
-			!e820_all_mapped(start, start+size, E820_RAM) ||
-			memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size)) {
-			/* Could not reserve, skip it */
-			md->num_pages = 0;
-			memblock_dbg("Could not reserve boot range [0x%010llx-0x%010llx]\n",
-				     start, start+size-1);
-		} else
+
+		already_reserved = memblock_is_region_reserved(start, size);
+
+		/*
+		 * Because the following memblock_reserve() is paired
+		 * with free_bootmem_late() for this region in
+		 * efi_free_boot_services(), we must be extremely
+		 * careful not to reserve, and subsequently free,
+		 * critical regions of memory (like the kernel image) or
+		 * those regions that somebody else has already
+		 * reserved.
+		 *
+		 * A good example of a critical region that must not be
+		 * freed is page zero (first 4Kb of memory), which may
+		 * contain boot services code/data but is marked
+		 * E820_RESERVED by trim_bios_range().
+		 */
+		if (!already_reserved) {
 			memblock_reserve(start, size);
+
+			/*
+			 * If we are the first to reserve the region, no
+			 * one else cares about it. We own it and can
+			 * free it later.
+			 */
+			if (can_free_region(start, size))
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * We don't own the region. We must not free it.
+		 *
+		 * Setting this bit for a boot services region really
+		 * doesn't make sense as far as the firmware is
+		 * concerned, but it does provide us with a way to tag
+		 * those regions that must not be paired with
+		 * free_bootmem_late().
+		 */
+		md->attribute |= EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -183,8 +228,8 @@ void __init efi_free_boot_services(void)
 		    md->type != EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA)
 			continue;
 
-		/* Could not reserve boot area */
-		if (!size)
+		/* Do not free, someone else owns it: */
+		if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)
 			continue;
 
 		free_bootmem_late(start, size);